7.3
American and British Soldiers and Weapon Inspectors at Work in Iraq
-
Until March 30, 2003, the US and British troops have been unable to find any
trace of weapons of mass destruction in Iraq although they inspected at least
ten so-called suspect sites.
- On April 14, 2003, outside Karbala, the US forces found eleven vans buried
underground that could be mobile chemical and biological weapons laboratories.
About 1,000lb of documentation was found inside the vans. The UN weapons inspectors
had visited the site without finding anything suspicious. In fact it was soon
found that the vans had no military significance.
- The USA decided on April 17, 2003, to send qualified weapons inspectors to
Iraq to find some weapons of mass destruction at any cost. They will send 1,000
scientists, intelligence analysts, and others. This could create more international
disagreement -especially with France, Germany, Russia and other UN Security
Council members- over who should do the job since, after all, the UN has still
a valid mandate to do it.
- On April 27, 2003, no weapons of mass destruction have been found yet. Washington
is getting nervous that they decided to increase the number of their own inspectors
from 500 to 1,500. An Iraqi scientist, Nissar al-Hindawi, formerly linked to
the biological weapon programme, said that order had been received from the
top to destroy all prohibited weapons of mass destruction. He added that if
some had not been destroyed, they would have degraded making them useless by
now.
- Suspicious drums of white powder were found near Tikrit on April 27, 2003.
Washington, without waiting for the final analysis, claimed that they had found
"biological weapons". Nothing is certain yet and again it will soon
be evident that the powder is harmless.
- By May 2003, no weapons of mass destruction have been found yet. Donald Rumsfelt
now feels that the old Iraqi leaders will not help finding them and he is now
relying -or hoping he can- on junior officials will be more helpful.
- On May 7, 2003, the Americans are at it again: they have found a "smoking
gun." This time it is a mobile laboratory that could, perhaps, have been
used to produce chemical or biological weapons. However there is no proof for
it and all the necessary tests have not been made yet, so let us wait and see,
once more!
- On May 12, 2003, we were told the US military task force hunting for weapons
of mass destruction in Iraq is to leave the country within a month. After seven
weeks of search, they have found no traces of prohibited weapons. Another and
larger US force -the Iraqi Survey Group (ISG)- will continue the search. Sixty
two out of sixty-eight most important sites have been visited without result.
- On June 15, 2003, the so-called mobile laboratories found in Northern Iraq,
and described by the US and British authorities to be mobile germ warfare laboratories,
were in fact used to produce hydrogen gas to fill artillery balloons as the
Iraqis have always said. Both Britain and the US said that this was the proof
that Iraq was producing weapons of mass destruction. The truth was that they
were only producing
- On June 26, 2003, we were told that an Iraqi nuclear scientist, Mahdi Obeidi,
and his family have been taken out of Iraq after he told the Americans that
components necessary to build an atomic bomb were buried under a rose bush in
his garden. This he said he did at the request of Saddam Hussein's regime, 12
years ago. He handed to the Americans the parts necessary to build a gas centrifuge
system for enriching uranium as well as many documents. He also said that other
scientists had been told to do the same in order to be able to restart the programme
once sanctions were lifted. It looks like the Iraqi military nuclear research
programme had not been reactivated after the 1991 war and one has been found
is not the "smoking gun" the British and Americans are looking for.
- On July 11, 2003, we are told that there soon would be 1,400 experts looking
for weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. Until now nothing has been found and
this latest information shows that both the US and Britain are desperate to
find anything at all.
- The head of the US search team for weapons of mass destruction in Iraq, David
Kay, a former UN weapons inspector, said that his team was uncovering "solid
evidence". He refused to give any details asking the American people to
be patient but to expect news in a few more days.
- On August 11, 2003, Mr David Kay who is heading the US 1,400 strong team from
the coalition searching for weapons of mass destruction said that Iraqi forces
had received the order to fire chemical shells at invading coalition troops.
He had to admit that no such weapons have been found yet. Mr Kay added that
his team is making good progress and that "conclusive proof" would
soon be disclosed. Let us wait and see!
- On September 24, 2003, the interim report written at the end of 6 months of
search by the 1,400 strong CIA-led Iraqi survey group (ISG) had to admit that
they have found no trace whatsoever of weapons of mass destruction.
- The list of what they did not found is impressive: No 3,000 tonnes of precursor
chemicals, no Tabun (a nerve agent), No mustard agent, no sarin nerve agent,
no 1.5 tonnes of VX nerve agent, no raw material for 25,000 litres of anthrax
spores, no botulin toxin, no aftatoxins, no ricin, no mobile laboratories, no
30,000 bombs, rockets and shells to deliver poison agents, no L-29 remote-piloted
vehicle programme supposed to be able to deliver WMD agents, no nuclear weapon
material, and no 20 al-Hussein missiles with a 400-mile range. In other words,
they found nothing, the UN inspectors and Dr Hans Blix were right and Bush and
Blair are
liars.
- On October 2, 2003, the report from the head of the American and British arm
inspectors was delivered to the US Senate. Its content is not officially revealed
but it is known that its boss, David Kay, had to admit that his 1,400 team of
American and British experts had not found any weapons of mass destruction in
six months of free search all over Iraq.
- Now the US administration and the CIA are saying that, perhaps, they were
told lies by the Iraqi refugees who pretended to know everything about Saddam
Hussein's arms. It was their interests to induce the Americans to invade Iraq.
The main group responsible for informing the CIA is the Iraqi National Council
of Ahmad Chalabi. The CIA and the State Department had their doubts about what
Chalabi said but the Pentagon believed him mainly because his so-called true
information justified the invasion of Iraq. Of course, it is also possible that
Saddam Hussein bluffed when he boasted about the weapons at his disposal or
he did not know the whole truth about them. As we say in Europe, "Wake
up, America, the dream is over."
- As The Guardian said on October 3, 2003, "There are no shining weapons"
in Iraq!" The Iraqi Survey Group could only find one vial of botulinum
-and it is ten years old- in months of free search. Moreover the botulinum found
was of a limited strength strain that could have been used to vaccinate livestock
or even in the form of "Botox" in cosmetic surgery! It seems now certain
that Iraq abandoned its research and production of chemical and biological weapons
in 1993 and that it did not seek to buy uranium to make nuclear bombs. All Kay
could say was that it looks like that "It was Iraq's intention to revive
a weapon programme"! It is sad, really, for such big countries like the
US and Britain to cheat their own people by telling lies.
- On December 9, 2003, we were told that the Iraqi scientists (with 8 exceptions)
who had been detained and interrogated about weapons of mass destruction were
finally liberated. Those still in custody were involved in the past in biological
weapon programmes.
- On December 18, 2003, it was rumoured that David Kay, the head of the coalition
team searching weapons of mass destruction in Iraq would resign in the next
few month, before the group finishes the inspections and before the completion
of its final report.
- On January 10, 2004, British and Danish soldiers found 36 shells buried in
the desert near al Quarnah, southern Iraq. Preliminary tests showed that they
contain a liquid blister agent. The damaged shells are believed to be about
10 years old and leftover from the eight-years war between Iraq and Iran. On
January 14 US officials had to admit that test results were negative for chemical
agents. More tests are to be done in a laboratory in Idaho.
- On January 23, 2004, the leader of the US search team for weapons of mass
destruction in Iraq, David Kay, resigned and was replaced by Charles Duelfer,
an ex-UN weapons inspector and former MIT student (Master). Kay believes that
Iraq did not produce any weapons of mass destruction since the end of the Gulf
War in 1991 and that it had no important programmes to do it. This contradicts
President Bush in his State of the Union Address in which he said that Saddam
Hussein had such programmes.
- On January 24, 2004, US Secretary of State, Colin Powell, said that it is
quite possible that Iraq had no large quantity of weapons of mass destruction,
confirming what the chief US inspector David Kay said a few days before and
contradicting President Bush and Tony Blair who still pretend that Iraq had
such weapons when the war started. Where are they? Kay is saying that Saddam
Hussein could have sent his weapons of mass destruction to Syria but there are
no evidences.
- Speaking in Davos at the World Economic Forum, Vice President Cheney called
to the countries that opposed the war to cooperate now with the US in the war
against terrorism and in the reconstruction of Iraq.
- On Sunday January 25, Kay repeated again that Iraq had no significant amount
of weapons of mass destruction before the invasion and that the US Intelligence
Agencies failed to detect it. He added that he did not think President Bush
owned an explanation to the nation for this mistake but the Intelligence agencies
own one to the president.
- On January 28, Kay appeared before the Senate Armed Service Committee. He
repeated his previous allegations that "we were all wrong" about Saddam
Hussein's weapons of mass destruction. Republicans said that the intelligence
services were the problem while the Democrats questioned possible pressure on
the analysts by the White House in particular Dick Cheney that goes on saying
that these weapons exist and will be found.
- On January 27, 2004, President Bush refused to repeat his previous claims
that weapons of mass destruction will be found in Iraq. But he insisted that
the war was justified because Saddam Hussein had posed a "grave threat
to America and the World".
- On March 2, 2004, David Kay, the former head of the CIA team that searched
for weapons of mass destruction after the invasion of Iraq, asked the Bush administration
to "come clean with the American people", and admit that it was wrong
and that Iraq had no such weapons. Refusing to admit it, he added, will delay
necessary reforms of the intelligence agencies and undermine the credibility
of the USA abroad. He added that the US bi-partisan inquiry on pre-war intelligence
on Iraq was a good thing, and certainly better that the limited Butler inquiry
in Britain.
- On March 30, 2004, the new head of the US team looking for weapons of mass
destruction in Iraq, Charles Duelfer, reported to the Senate that his team had
found evidence that Iraq had civilian "dual use" factories able to
produce quickly biological and chemical weapons. However they did not yet found
any weapons of mass destruction.
- On July 7, 2004, we were told that US specialists removed from Iraq 1.7 ton
of enriched uranium and radioactive materials that could have been used as "dirty
bombs."
- On August 4, 2004, the head of the American-led Iraq Survey Group (ISG), Charles
Duelfer, confirmed that the new head of MI6, John Scarlett, sent him suggestions
about what to include in his final report due in September. Duelfer did not
reject the emails but did not include their content in his report because they
were not relevant.
- On August 11, 2004, Dr Jaffar Dhia Jaffar, the top Iraqi nuclear scientist,
said that all Iraqi weapons of mass destruction were destroyed after the 1991
Gulf War. They were none left in 2003 as the programmes were not reactivated,
and Iraq did not try to buy uranium from Niger.
- On September 10, 2004, the Iraq Survey Group has concluded that there were
no weapons of mass destruction in Iraq at the time of the invasion. The absence
of banned weapons has long been suspected, but the finality of the report's
conclusion will be controversial. Both US President George Bush and Blair claimed
that Hussein had a covert programme to produce chemical and biological weapons,
to manufacture ballistic missiles and had renewed search for a nuclear bomb.
They were only lying!
- Sanctions worked. Weapons inspectors worked. That is the bottom line of the
long-awaited report on weapons of mass destruction in Iraq, written by President
George W. Bush's handpicked investigator Charles Duelfer and presented to the
US Senate on October 6, 2004. In the 18 months since Bush ordered the invasion
of Iraq, justifying the decision by saying that Saddam Hussein was "a gathering
threat" to the United States, Americans have come to realize that Iraq
had no chemical, nuclear or biological weapons. But the report issued Wednesday
goes further. It says that Iraq had no factories to produce illicit weapons
and that its ability to resume production was growing more feeble every year.
While Saddam retained dreams of someday getting back into the chemical programs,
if discovered by inspectors, would only keep them in place.
- On October 12, 2004, it was believed that high-precision equipment that could
be used to make nuclear weapons have been "systematically" disappearing,
and may present a new proliferation risk. The International Atomic Energy Agency
(IAEA) has told the UN Security Council of the "widespread and apparently
systematic dismantlement" of buildings in Iraq that once housed key dual-use
items. The missing equipment could be useful to a nation or terrorist group
to build a nuclear bomb. The fact that it's now unaccounted for raises questions
about the quality of protection of such sensitive sites by US-led forces in
Iraq.
- On October 24, 2004, the Iraqi interim government informed officially the
USA and the Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna that 380 tons of powerful conventional
explosives are missing from a former military installation, al Qaqaa. It was
supposed to be under US military control. The explosives -mainly HMX and RDXO-
are very powerful and could be used to detonate nuclear weapons. The IAEA had
informed the USA before the invasion of Iraq, but obviously they ignored the
message and now this dangerous material has been looted. It could have been
used by the insurgents or making bombs.
- On October 28, 2004, the US ABC television broadcasted videotape showing American
soldiers opening munitions bunkers in which the famous 380 tons of explosives
were stocked. This video was taken nine days after the fall of Saddam Hussein.
This seems to show that the US army did not secure these dangerous explosives
although they knew about it. Obviously the explosives were looted. The question
is by whom?
- On November 6, 2004, we were told by the American Intelligence agencies that
about 6,000 shoulder-fired surface-to-air missile systems have disappeared in
Iraq. Nobody knows where they are. After the 380 tons of potent explosives,
it does not seem that the Americans did a good job controlling dangerous materials
after they occupied Iraq.
- On January 12, 2005, we were told that the USA was giving up searching for
weapons of mass destruction in Iraq. They did not find any chemical, biological
or nuclear weapons. Just as the UN inspectors had said before the war. This
confirms that the war was based on lies and the biggest liars are Bush, Blair,
Chenay, Rumsfeld and Colin Powell. Iraqi oil has always been the only objective.The
US chief weapons inspector, Charles Duelfer, said on April 26, 2005, that the
inquiries into weapons of mass destruction in Iraq have "gone as far as
feasible". Mr Duelfer also said an official transfer of WMDs to Syria ahead
of the Iraq war was not likely. However, he said Saddam Hussein had wanted to
restart WMD programmes.