Content, War in Afghanistan

Next

Previous

5.3.1 4th Part-Still more Actions
Afghan troops have killed 30 Taliban insurgents, including a commander, Mullah Abdul Bari, in MusaQala and Kajaki districts in Helmand province on Wednesday February 19, 2008.

Ten members of a "terrorist cell" responsible for three deadly bombings in Kandahar province that killed more than 100 people and wounded scores more have been arrested Thursday February 21, 2008. Local civilians helped the government identify four of the suspects.

On Saturday February 23, 2008, we were told that the last two Swiss officers had come home from the northeastern Kunduz province two weeks ago. They could no longer carry out their mission effectively because of the measures taken by the troops for their own protection.

U.S.-led coalition forces killed several insurgents and two civilians after militants barricaded in a mud-brick home fired on the troops on Saturday February 2008. A roadside bomb hit a vehicle convoy carrying Kandahar Governor Asadullah Khalid -who was not hurt- killing three policemen and wounding two others. In Helmand province, coalition forces were looking for a Taliban leader in Kajaki district when they came under fire.

Five policemen and a three-year-old child were killed on February 26, 2008, in Afghanistan when the vehicle they were travelling in hit a roadside bomb in the eastern province of Khost, close to the border with Pakistan.

Afghanistan, Wednesday February 27, 2008:
- An international aid group operating in Afghanistan said on Tuesday a kidnapped American aid worker and her Afghan driver apparently have been killed by their captors. The Asian Rural Life Development Foundation, the Asian Rural Life Development Foundation received information that its two staff members, Cyd Mizell and Muhammad Hadi, are dead. They were kidnapped January 26 in Kandahar.
- Insurgents opened fire on a convoy carrying Interior Minister Zarar Ahmad Muqbal east of Kabul. They say no one was hurt and it is not clear if the minister was the target of the attack.
- A bomb struck a civilian vehicle in the eastern province of Khost, killing one person and wounding at least six others.
- A Taliban rocket attack in the Kajaki region of Helmand province killed five Afghan civilians Monday.
- Two soldiers were killed Tuesday in fighting with insurgents in Kandahar province.
- A roadside bomb killed two Polish soldiers Tuesday. They were patrolling in the Sharan district of Paktika province in eastern Afghanistan.
- NATO announced the seizure of $400 million in opium in the south.

Hostage situation on February 27, 2008:
- March 2006 - Taliban insurgents said they killed four hostages and dumped their bodies in the Kandahar-Helmand area in southern Afghanistan.
- April 2006 - An Indian engineer, identified as K. Suryanarayan, is found beheaded on April 30 not far from where he was kidnapped near the main road between Qalat and Ghazni. The Taliban claim responsibility.
- October 2006 - Gabriele Torsello, a London-based photojournalist who is a Muslim, is kidnapped on October 12 by gunmen after he left by bus from Lashkar-Gah, capital of Helmand province in the south. He is released unharmed on November 3.
- March 2007 - The Taliban capture Italian journalist Daniele Mastrogiacomo of La Repubblica and two Afghans in Helmand province. He is handed over to the Italian embassy on March 19 but his Afghan driver is beheaded and his translator is killed on April 8.
- April 2007 - The Taliban said they have kidnapped Eric Damfreville, a Frenchman, working for the Terre d'Enfance aid organisation, his local driver and two other Afghans in Nimroz province. He is released on May 11. A female French hostage who also worked for Terre d'Enfance is released in late April by the Taliban after three weeks in captivity.
- July 2007 - Two German engineers are kidnapped by the Taliban while travelling in Wardak province, southwest of Kabul. One German is killed, apparently by his captors. The Taliban later said the other German is being held along with four Afghans. In October, Taliban militants allow an interview with the German engineer, identified in the report as Rudolf Blechschmidt. He is freed on October 10.


- July 2007 - A group of 23 South Koreans from a church organisation in Bundang, outside Seoul, is kidnapped from a bus travelling from Kabul to Kandahar. On July 25, a church pastor leading the group is shot dead. Five days later another male South Korean hostage is shot. Two other female captives are freed as a goodwill gesture during talks.
- On August 27 the Taliban agree to release the hostages after South Korea agrees to certain conditions. The remaining hostages are all freed by August 30.
- September 2007 - Two Italian military intelligence officers kidnapped are freed during a raid by NATO-led troops in which nine kidnappers and an Afghan hostage are killed.
- Taliban insurgents kidnap four members of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in the province of Wardak. The men, two Afghans, a Macedonian and a citizen of Myanmar are freed three days later on September 29.
- January 2008 - Cyd Mizell, 49, an employee of the Asian Rural Life Development Foundation (ARLDF), and her driver are kidnapped by unidentified gunmen while heading to Kandahar. No one has claimed responsibility for the kidnapping.
- ARLDF said on Wednesday on its Web site that it could not confirm their deaths but they have received information indicating that the two aid workers have been killed.

Militants ambushed an opium poppy eradication force in southern Afghanistan, sparking clashes that left 25 Taliban fighters and a policeman dead, police said Thursday February 28, 2008. Four other militants died when a bomb went off. Insurgents ambushed the drug eradication force Wednesday in Marja district of Helmand province, killing one police officer and wounding two. Police attacked the militants afterward, killing 25 Taliban fighters, including a senior regional militant commander.

A Canadian soldier nearing the end of his tour in Afghanistan was killed Sunday March 2, 2008, by a roadside bomb in a village about 45 kilometres west of Kandahar City known as Mushan.

A suicide attack on a government office guarded by Afghan and NATO troops in the Yaqoubi district of Khost province, eastern Afghanistan, left two alliance soldiers dead -probably American- and four more wounded on Monday March 3, 2008. The explosion also killed two Afghan civilians and wounded three Afghan policemen.

Turkey launched air strikes Tuesday March 4, 2008, on rebel targets in northern Iraq. Turkish warplane targeted the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) militants in the Sidekan area of Arbil province, but no casualties had been reported. The latest strikes came about a week after Turkey wrapped up across-border ground military operation going after the PKK members. Earlier in the day, helicopters bombed the Sidekan region.

Aon March 6, 2008, a MILITARY court in Afghanistan sentenced an Afghan soldier to death for killing a US-led coalition troop and four Afghan colleagues last year. The court found him guilty of the fatal shootings, which took place after an argument in Guzara town of Herat.

Afghanistan, March 9, 2008:
- A roadside bomb killed a soldier from the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force, (ISAF) and wounded another in the province of Paktia. Most troops operating in eastern Afghanistan are American.
- A Canadian soldier died when his vehicle hit an explosive device.
- More than 200 foreign troops were killed in Afghanistan in 2007.
- Here are figures for foreign military deaths in Afghanistan since the Taliban government was toppled in 2001:
. United States 485
. Britain 89
. Canada 79
. Spain 23
. Germany 26
. Other nations 73
. TOTAL: 775

Four civilians have been killed in an airstrike called in by British forces, following a Taliban ambush. Two women and two children died after Tuesday March 11, 2008's strike. Another person was injured. British troops called in air support after being ambushed by Taliban forces in the south of Helmand Province.

Bomb blasts struck two NATO convoys in Afghanistan Wednesday March 12, 2008, wounding four foreign soldiers, while five Afghan civilians were killed in separate extremist-linked unrest.

Afghan and international forces killed 41 Taliban militants in a battle in southern Afghanistan, and a suicide car bomb attack on a convoy of U.S. troops left six Afghan civilians dead in Kabul we were told on Thursday March 13, 2008. None of the four American troops travelling in the two armoured vehicles of the convoy was badly. Six Afghan civilians were killed and up to 20 others wounded in the blast. Insurgents detonated 160 suicide attacks in 2007, a record number. Last year was the deadliest in the country since the 2001 U.S.-led invasion with more than 8,000 insurgency related deaths.

Taliban insurgents have destroyed another mobile phone tower in southern Afghanistan's Kandahar province on Saturday March 15, 2008. The militants tied the hands of the guards and abandoned them without harming in the area. It is the 10th mobile phone tower that has been destroyed by the Taliban since the outfit gave ultimatum for mobile telecommunication companies to stop nighttime signals in southern Afghanistan's Taliban-held areas late last month.

Sweden will send more soldiers to reinforce its troops in Afghanistan we were told on Saturday March 15, 2008. The Swedish military force in the war-torn Afghanistan is expected to be increased from 350 soldiers to 500 within a year however the Swedish government has not yet formally approved the reinforcements. The Swedish forces could stay in Afghanistan for a period of five to 15 years as some European countries usually stationed their troops in the Balkan region for 10-15 years.

A missile strike against a suspected militant hideout in Wana, the administrative centre of the South Waziristan tribal region, a Pakistan tribal region bordering Afghanistan on Sunday March 16, 2008is said to have killed at least 18 people. Residents say the missile strike destroyed the house of a suspected militant tribal leader identified as Noorullah, and most of the deaths occurred immediately. There were foreign nationals, including some Arabs present in the compound when the attack took place. It is not clear who fired the missiles, but U.S-led coalition forces based in Afghanistan have in the past carried out attacks inside the Pakistani border region, a known safe haven for al-Qaida and Taliban militants.

Sgt. Jason Boyes, a Canadian soldier, was killed on March 16, 2008, when he stepped on an "explosive device" during a joint patrol with Afghan and Canadian forces in the dangerous Panjwaii district west of Kandahar.

On March 17, 2008, a suicide bomber in southern Afghanistan killed seven people, including three civilians and three NATO soldiers. An interpreter was also killed and 10 others were wounded, including four soldiers and six Afghan civilians, in the attack in the town of Gereshk in Helmand province. Two of the NATO soldiers were Danish and one was a Czech.

NATO is rejecting claims by Afghan residents that several civilians were killed during an air raid on March 17, 2008. NATO said it killed an estimated 12 insurgents in an isolated area of Helmand's Sangin district. NATO said it attacked after militants riding in three vehicles fired on coalition forces. NATO said there was no evidence of civilian casualties. Local lawmakers and Sangin residents said at least 50 people were killed when NATO jets bombed an area where people were playing games. They said at least half the victims were civilians.

U.S.-led coalition troops killed three men, two children and a woman, in a raid in southeastern Afghanistan on Wednesday March 19, 2008. The victims, from the families of two brothers, were all civilians, but the U.S. military said the two brothers were involved in conducting bombing operations using improvised explosive devices.

On Saturday March 22, 2008, Afghan and NATO forces killed dozens of Taliban militants in an air and ground strike in the southern province of Uruzgan a day after three international soldiers were killed in rebel bombings.

Gunmen killed five members of a mine-clearing nongovernmental team and wounded seven more in a relatively peaceful northern province on Sunday March 23, 2008. It was not immediately clear who was behind the attack, but it was a sign of the continuing lawlessness that plagues the country, including shootings, bombings and kidnappings.

On March 25, 2008, gunmen attacked a group of police along Afghanistan's border with Iran, killing four police and two civilians. Four police from the country's border force were killed along with two civilians. The gunmen fled the scene.

On Wednesday March 26, 2008, Polish President Lech Kaczynski has signed a decision prolonging the stay of Polish forces in Afghanistan. At present Polish soldiers are located in several military bases, but in the fall they are to move to one region. Unofficially Poles are to take over the responsibility for Ghanzi province. Recently the Polish government decided to increase the number of Polish soldiers from 1,200 to 1,600. Poland is also to send to Afghanistan its own helicopters.

Eight civilians were killed in a car bomb attack in a southern Afghan farmers' market. Seventeen people are hurt, including five children. A local police chief says there were no security personnel in the area and accuses the Taliban of targeting civilians to "create fear in the people."

A Danish soldier was killed and another wounded and three German troops were also hurt in attacks blamed on insurgents linked to the Taliban. Danish forces were on patrol Wednesday March 27, 2008, in the southern province of Helmand province when they came under fire. In the far north two German soldiers were seriously injured and a third slightly wounded when a blast struck their vehicle near the city of Kunduz.

Three Dutch soldiers from NATO-led forces were hospitalized on Sunday March 30, 2008, after their vehicle hit an improvised explosive device near the town of Tarin Kowt. One soldier lost both his legs in the explosion and his condition was critical.

Two British Marines and a Danish soldier were killed Monday March 31, 2008, in the southern province of Helmand, days before a NATO summit is to hear appeals for more forces for the fight against the extremist Taliban. The Danish soldier was killed Monday and two other Danes were injured in heavy battles with Taliban fighters alongside British troops near the town of Gereshk. The British Marines were killed when an explosion blew up their vehicle on Sunday as they were on a routine patrol.

The day before a key NATO summit in Bucharest, the French government announced Tuesday April 1, 2008, it would send several hundred troops to reinforce the alliance's operation in Afghanistan. The decision by centre-right government to send more soldiers to Afghanistan is highly controversial in France -with the opposition Socialist party strongly criticizing it during a parliamentary debate. A recent poll also showed 68 percent of French opposed sending any new troops to Afghanistan.

On April 3, 2008, we were told that the British Prime Minister is considering advice from the Ministry of Defence to increase the force in Afghanistan amid concern that Britain's Nato allies are still not doing enough to support the international mission. The additional forces would be mainly intended to bolster reconstruction and development work with some soldiers helping train the Afghan National Army and support the Afghan police. At present, there are 47,000 Nato troops in Afghanistan from more than 40 countries. However, the lion's share of the most dangerous work is done by Britain, the US, Canada and Denmark.

New Zealand is sending reinforcements to Afghanistan we were told on April 3, 2008, to bolster the security of its 120-member provincial reconstruction team troop in Bamiyan province. Eighteen extra troops (!) will be posted to Bamiyan during April, lifting the total strength of the team to 140 troops.

At least three policemen and a civilian were killed Friday April 4, 2008, when a suicide bomber blew himself up near a police vehicle in Lashkar Gah, the capital of the Helmand province. The sae day another Canadian soldier was killed when an armoured vehicle struck an improvised explosive device in the Panjwaii district west of Kandahar city. He is the 82nd Canadian soldier to die in Afghanistan since 2002.

NATO and Afghan troops killed 15 Taliban militants during separate raids in the Zhari district of Kandahar province on Saturday April 5, 2008. Also on Saturday, Afghanistan's Interior Ministry says police arrested a Taliban commander, Abdul Jabar, who was responsible for organizing attacks on US, NATO and Afghan forces. He served as deputy to captured militant leader Mullah Mansoor Dadullah.

On April 7, 2008, we were told that another 450 British soldiers are set to be sent to Afghanistan from autumn for two years of intensive fighting. Such a move would leave the UK in a better position to take over the volatile southern provinces and run the Regional Command (South) area from autumn until at least spring 2010. Washington wants Britain, rather than the Netherlands, to take charge of the rotating responsibility of Nato forces even if the command of Nato forces is meant to be handed over to the Dutch in November. US figures do not believe that the Dutch have enough experience to take charge of operations on the ground. So far, 91 British soldiers have died in Afghanistan since 2001.

Taliban insurgents ambushed a group of road construction workers and their security guards early on Tuesday April 8, 2008, in Zabul Province killing 18 of the guards and wounding seven. The group of surveyors and labourers were well guarded and moving in a convoy through a valley to start work on the road when insurgents opened fire on the guards. No one in the construction crew was hurt because the guards took the brunt of the attack and battled the Taliban for several hours before an Afghan Army unit arrived.

At least eight civilians were killed by a suicide car bomb targeting a NATO convoy in Kandahar on Thursday April 10, 2008. It caused no casualties among Nato because the convoy had passed when it happened. Twenty people, including two policemen, were wounded. No one claimed responsibility for the attack.

US troop levels in Afghanistan now -April 10, 2008- top 32,000, the highest number of American forces in the country since the 2001 US-led invasion that toppled the Taliban.

Afghan and foreign troops have killed 24 Taliban militants in an operation in two areas of the southern Zabul province Friday April 11, 2008. Eight other militants were wounded in clashes and airstrikes. There were no casualties among Afghan and foreign troops.

Two Indian engineers belonging to the Border Roads Organisation were killed and five of them wounded on Saturday April 12, 2008, in a suicide blast near the Minar area in the Nimroz province. The blast took place when a suicide bomber blew himself up near a convoy of Indian road-workers.

Officials revealed Friday April 11, 2008, that France will add about 3,000 troops to its forces already in Afghanistan. French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner did not give details on the exact figure that the defence ministry is sending.

Taliban insurgents attacked a checkpoint in southern Afghanistan, killing 11 policemen on Monday April 14, 2008 in the Arghandab district of Kandahar province. Khan says preliminary reports indicate one of the policemen had links with the Taliban.

Militants launched two attacks against the police, killing eight officers, including four who were destroying a field of opium poppies in the province's Maiwand district we were told on Sunday April 14, 2008. Elsewhere in the south, Taliban fighters attacked a police checkpoint in the Gereshk district of Helmand province overnight. Taliban militants ambushed one of the police trucks, killing four officers and wounding seven.

Two servicemen from the RAF Regiment were killed in a roadside blast in the Kandahar province, southern Afghanistan, on April 13, 2008. Two other service personnel were injured in the incident, which took place during a routine patrol.

Taliban militants crept through groves of grape vines and pomegranate trees to launch a surprise assault Monday April 14, 2008, killing 11 policemen sleeping on a mud floor in southern Afghanistan. Insurgents sneaked up on the police checkpoint, killing an officer on the roof of the compound who was supposed to be keeping watch but who may have fallen asleep. The attackers walked into the mud-brick compound and opened fire on officers sleeping on simple mattresses and blankets on the dirt floor. Of the 12 officers at the compound, 11 were killed and one was seriously wounded.

An explosion in southern Afghanistan killed two American NATO soldiers and injured two others Wednesday April 16, 2008. Separately, militants abducted and beheaded two Afghan men working at a US military base in the eastern Kunar province. The two men were abducted Monday after they left the base in Korangal Valley. Their bodies were discovered Tuesday. More than 1,000 people, mostly militants, have died in insurgency related violence so far this year.

Afghan and foreign troops battled militants who ambushed their patrol in central Afghanistan on Thursday April 17, 2008, leaving nine Taliban fighters dead. The clash occurred in the Gilan district of Ghazni province. There were no casualties among the troops. Authorities recovered the militants' bodies along with their weapons and six motorbikes. Separately, a roadside bomb struck a Canadian military vehicle near Spin Boldak, southern Afghanistan. No one died in the blast.

A roadside bomb attack on a patrol of Dutch soldiers killed the son of the Netherlands' top military officer on Friday April 18, 2008, a day after his father took command of the country's armed forces. Lt. Dennis van Uhm, 23, was one of two Dutch soldiers killed in the explosion near Camp Holland, the Dutch military base in Uruzgan province. A Taliban spokesman claimed responsibility for the attack.

France will deploy an additional battalion of troops to Afghanistan before the end of August we were told on Sunday April 20, 2008. President Nicolas Sarkozy promised earlier this month to send a battalion of around 700 soldiers to eastern Afghanistan, allowing US troops there to be sent to reinforce a 2,500-strong Canadian contingent in the south. France currently has around 1,500 troops in Afghanistan.
An Indian working for a private company, Mohammed Nayeem, a Nepali and an Afghan driver were kidnapped near Herat in Afghanistan by suspected Taliban elements on April 21, 2008. The Afghan driver was subsequently released; he was being questioned by the authorities in Herat.

Denmark evacuated staff from its embassies in Algeria and Afghanistan because of terror threats following the reprint in Danish newspapers of a caricature depicting the Prophet Muhammad, officials said Wednesday April 23, 2008. Embassy employees would continue to work out of "secret locations" in those cities, and would be reachable by phone and e-mail.

Three people have been killed and about 10 injured on Sunday April 27, 2008, in an attack on a military parade in Kabul attended by Afghan President Hamid Karzai. Security forces whisked Mr Karzai and away and hundreds fled as shots rang out. An MP and a 10-year-old child were among the dead. The parade was a celebration to mark 16 years since the overthrow of the country's Soviet-backed rule. A spokesman for the Taleban said the movement had carried out the attack.

On Sunday April 28, 2008, we were told that U.S. Marines are now working alongside British forces in Helmand province -the world's largest opium-poppy region and site of some of the fiercest Taliban resistance over the last two years. The Taliban controls 10 per cent of Afghanistan -much of that in Helmand.

A suicide bomber and gunmen attacked a drug-eradication team in Nangarhar province, outside the provincial capital of Jalalabad in eastern Afghanistan on Tuesday April 29, 2008, killing at least 19 people and injuring more than 40 others. Twelve police officers were among the dead in the assault. The insurgency is fuelled with profits from the drug trade. The seven other people killed were civilians. The attack was carefully coordinated, with insurgents firing rocket-propelled grenades and raking the area with gunfire immediately after the explosion. The injured included two Australian journalists.

Afghan and foreign troops called in air strikes that left at least 23 insurgents dead and 20 others wounded on Monday April 29, 2008, in the Qarabagh district of Ghazni province.

Nine people are dead and 10 were wounded after roadside bombs hit a NATO patrol and two other vehicles in Afghanistan. An alliance soldier was killed and four others injured when an explosion rocked a NATO patrol in Logar province, south of Kabul, Wednesday April 30, 2008.Roadside bombs struck two civilian cars in southern Kandahar province also Wednesday. Eight people were killed and six wounded.

A British soldier has been killed and three others from the Household Cavalry Regiment injured in an explosion in Afghanistan on May 3, 2008. Their vehicle hit a mine while on a routine patrol in Helmand province in the south of the country. The death brings the number of UK troops killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 95.

U.S.-led coalition troops killed several militants during a raid on several compounds in the Achin district of Nangarhar province, eastern Afghanistan, while a roadside bomb in the south wounded five people, including three policemen on Monday May 5, 2008. The troops also detained a militant suspected of involvement in helping foreign fighters and conducting bomb attacks in the region. Over 1,200 people -mostly m

Twelve people including three foreign soldiers were killed in bombings and gun battles in Afghanistan, including one firefight between police and opium growers, on Wednesday May 7, 2008. The worst gun battle erupted when farmers, whom police said were linked to "armed opposition groups" -a reference to Taliban and other rebels- resisted anti-drugs forces trying to destroy their illegal but lucrative crop. A policeman and four locals were killed in the fight in Laghman province's Alishing area. Five policemen were wounded.

A roadside bomb hit a police vehicle in eastern Afghanistan on Wednesday May 7, 2008, killing two officers, while another blast in the same area killed a suspected would-be suicide bomber. The attack on the police car occurred just outside the capital of Khost province as the officers travelled from their homes to work.

Police killed six Taliban insurgents, including a militant-appointed provincial governor, during a clash in the western province of Ghor Thursday May 8, 2008. A militant police chief and a Taliban-appointed governor of Ghor were among those killed in the clash. At least two police officers and a civilian were wounded in the fighting.

Two foreign soldiers were killed in action in Afghanistan on Friday May 9, 2008, while more than a dozen Taliban-linked rebels were killed in a separate battle involving air strikes. A soldier with the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force was killed in the eastern province of Paktia, which borders Pakistan. A trooper with the separate US-led coalition was killed meanwhile in Kapisa, adjoining Kabul, when a bomb struck a military vehicle. The nationality of the soldiers was not released. The latest deaths take to 53 the number of international soldiers to die in Afghanistan this year, most of them in combat.

A bomb that wounded two Canadian soldiers near Kandahar on Friday May16, 2008, was carried by an 11-year-old boy and was detonated by remote control, killing the boy. The two Canadian soldiers were not badly hurt, but the blast also struck two Afghan soldiers patrolling with them, one of whom later died. The four soldiers were airlifted back to Kandahar Airfield for treatment after being attacked in the village of Nalgham, west of the city of Kandahar in southeastern Afghanistan.

Pakistan's ambassador to Afghanistan, Tariq Azizuddin, was freed unharmed three months after he vanished in a tribal area in Pakistan's border region we were told on Saturday May 17, 2008. He disappeared February 11 along with his driver and bodyguard as they drove from the Pakistani city of Peshawar toward the border.

Afghan intelligence agents freed Sunday May 18, 2008, an Indian, Muhammad Naeem, and a Nepalese national, Gurong Karna Bahudur, kidnapped a month ago by unknown militants in western Afghanistan. The men were in good condition and undergoing medical check-ups before flying home after their ordeal. Both were contracted to supply logistics to Afghan police training camps. Intelligence forces had located the place where the two were held and raided overnight.

On Saturday May 17, 2008, insurgents hit a NATO helicopter that was carrying the governor of Helmand Province, Ghulab Mangal, into Musa Qala. The helicopter was damaged in the attack by a rocket-propelled grenade, but no one was wounded.

A suicide bomber blew himself up next to a police convoy in southern Afghanistan on Sunday May 18, 2008, killing four civilians and wounding eight other people. The suicide bomber was trying to kill the district police chief in Musa Qala in Helmand Province, but instead killed four civilians. Five police officers and three other people were wounded. The bomber also died. Several shops were damaged in the blast. The district police chief was not harmed. More than 1,200 people, most of them militants, have died in insurgency-related violence in Afghanistan this year.

A British soldier died in an explosion in southern Afghanistan on May 20, 2008, bringing to 96 the number of UK personnel killed in the country since the 2001 invasion. The soldier was on foot patrol in Musa Qaleh in Helmand province at the time. No one else was hurt. Another NATO soldier was also killed by "enemy hostile action".

Taliban have blasted two US tanks in the southeastern province of Paktia ion May 21, 2008. All the US occupants of the tanks have been killed according to the Taliban. A US-led coalition troops' spokesman confirmed the clash and claimed one US tank has been blasted and two coalition forces wounded.

A suicide bomber hit a Canadian military convoy in Kandahar, southern Afghanistan on Sunday May25, 2008, killing one boy, two other boys were wounded. A U.S.-led coalition soldier was killed in an operation. Three soldiers were wounded and were sent for treatment at the military airfield. Separately, a U.S.-led coalition soldier was killed in the western Farah province.

A British soldier was killed in a roadside blast on Sunday May 25, 2008, near Sangin in Helmand province, one of Afghanistan's most violent regions. A Lithuanian soldier and two Afghan civilians were shot and killed last week when about 1,000 Afghans gathered in western Afghanistan to protest the Quran incident.

Afghanistan, Tuesday May 27, 2008:
- Roadside blasts and clashes killed at least 22 Afghan policemen and civilians while a US-led coalition soldier and several Taliban militants were also killed in separate incidents.
- A mini-bus carrying civilian passengers was blown up by a roadside bomb in the Del Aram district of Farah province. One civilian was wounded.
- In the southern province of Kandahar, Taliban militants attacked a border police outpost in Shorabak district on Monday. Roadside bombs then blew up two police vehicles bringing reinforcements to the post. Eight policemen and one civilian were killed in both the clash and roadside attacks.
-Four Afghan policemen were killed when their vehicle was hit by a roadside bomb in the Charkh district of southern Logar province.
- A foreign soldier died in the south-eastern province of Paktika province. The nationality of the deceased soldier was not disclosed but most of the troops there are US soldiers. More than 60 international soldiers have been killed this year, while a total of 232 NATO soldiers were killed in Taliban-led violence last year.
-Several militants were killed in the Garmsir district of southern Helmand province on Monday.
- An unspecified number of militants were killed and nine detained on Monday in Zurmat district of south-eastern province of Paktia.
- In another incident, one civilian was killed and three others were wounded in a roadside attack in the eastern province of Nangarhar Monday.

Italy is considering changing the rules for the deployment of its troops in Afghanistan, Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi said on May 27, 2008. Some of Italy's 2,500 soldiers in Afghanistan might be redeployed to the south to fight the Taliban if NATO requested it. The NATO-led International Security Assistance Force has since September 2006 been pressing Germany, Italy and Spain to lift their ban on sending their troops into Afghan combat zones.

A suicide car bomb attack struck a US-led convoy of soldiers in the east of Kabul on Thursday May 28, 2008. At least three civilians were killed by the blast and four others were wounded in the attack. No soldiers were reported to have been injured but armoured military vehicles were damaged in the explosion. Taliban militants claimed responsibility for the blast. Earlier, NATO warplanes struck a compound in the Farah province in southern Afghanistan, killing 24 alleged Taliban fighters.

On June 1, 2008, Japan is considering whether to send its first troops to Afghanistan on a reconstruction mission. Tokyo has been a major donor to Afghanistan, pledging 1.3 billion dollars since the fall of the Taliban in late 2001. However, its pacifist constitution limits its military activities, and it does not have troops among the international forces helping Afghanistan fight the resurgent Islamic extremist movement.

Three soldiers of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) died Tuesday June 3, 2008, in eastern and southern Afghanistan while U.S. Army General David D. McKiernan took charge of the multi-national force in Kabul. Two ISAF soldiers died during a patrol in eastern Afghanistan as another ISAF soldier, a Canadian platoon commander, Capt. Richard (Steve) Leary, was shot and killed on June 3, 2008, during a firefight with insurgents in the Panjwayi District of southern Afghanistan. He is the 84th Canadian military death in Afghanistan. Medics fought desperately to save the captain's life but he was pronounced dead on arrival at Kandahar Air Field. He died of wounds after an engagement with insurgents in the south, the military alliance said in statements. One more ISAF soldier and one local national were wounded in the incident which occurred in the eastern region, the ISAF added.

Afghanistan Wednesday June 4, 2008:
- A suicide car bomber rammed a convoy of NATO-led forces in Spin Boldak, killing two Afghan children and wounding three soldiers.
- Another suicide car bomber drove into a government building in the southeastern province of Khost wounding 19 civilians and four police.
- U.S-led coalition troops killed more than a dozen insurgents on Tuesday in the southern province of Helmand after the militants ambushed the soldiers' convoy following a roadside bomb that hit a vehicle.
- Six Taliban insurgents were killed in clashes with NATO-led and Afghan forces after the militants ambushed their convoy in an area of eastern Kunar province. Only one Afghan soldier was wounded in the ambush and clashes.
- U.S.-led coalition troops detained six militants, including a known mid-level Taliban leader, during a search operation in Nahre Saraj district in the southern province of Helmand on Tuesday.
- Coalition forces detained two militants in Ghazni province during an operation to disrupt militant activities on Tuesday.

A powerful tribal leader was gunned down outside his home in Kandahar by suspected Taliban Friday June 6, 2008. Muhammad Akbar Khakrezwal, a former commander and supporter of the government, was shot by two men on a motorbike, a preferred tactic by Taliban gunmen. He died before he reached the hospital. Mr. Khakrezwal's brother, the police chief of Kabul, was killed in a suicide bombing in Kandahar June 6, 2005. Both men belonged to the powerful Alokozai tribe, which has strongly opposed the Taliban. The leader of the Alokozai tribe, Mullah Naquibullah, also died after being badly wounded in a roadside bombing in March last year.

Gunmen on Saturday June 7, 2008, kidnapped a Pakistani engineer working on a road outside. The engineer, employed by an Afghan road construction company, was abducted after the gunmen opened fire and injured his driver.

Eleven police officers were killed in an ambush south of the capital, and a local journalist was found shot dead in southern Helmand Province after he was abducted by gunmen from his house on Saturday June 7, 2008. An Afghan journalist, he was working for the BBC World Service. Abdul Samad Rohani went missing in the town of Lashkar Gar in Helmand province on Saturday. His body was found in a cemetery the following day. Rohani was the Helmand reporter for the BBC World Service's Pashto language service. Also in Helmand Province on Sunday, three British soldiers were killed and a fourth was wounded by a suicide bomber.

A Canadian soldier was killed in an accident while on night patrol Saturday June 7, 2008 after he fell into a deep open well in the darkness in an area west of Kandahar City. Capt. Jonathan Sutherland Snyder was the second Canadian captain to die on foot patrol in less than a week in the insurgent-ripe territory of Zhari District.

The U.S. military said on June 12, 2008, that an American soldier has been killed by a roadside bomb in Baghdad and a Marine has died in a non-combat related incident elsewhere in Iraq.

Afghanistan, Friday June 13, 2008:
- A soldier serving with NATO-led forces and an Afghan policeman were killed in separate Taliban ambushes in the southern province of Zabul. Five police and three foreign soldiers were wounded.
- Seven Taliban fighters were killed in a NATO air strike in Ghazni province overnight.
- In Paktia, two women and more than a dozen Taliban militants, were killed in air bombardment by U.S.-led forces late on Thursday.
- Also in Paktia, four U.S. soldiers were wounded in a clash with Taliban insurgents on Thursday.

Four US Marines were killed in a roadside attack on Saturday June 14, 2008, while five Taliban militants and a policeman were killed elsewhere in the country. Another soldier was seriously wounded in the attack that took place in south-western province of Farah. Majority of the soldiers serving under the banner of coalition forces are Americans. More than 60 international forces with most of US soldiers were killed in militancy this year.

British reinforcements are being deployed in Afghanistan as they face fierce resistance from the Taliban and doubts grow about the West's strategy in Afghanistan. Britain has 7,800 troops in Afghanistan and Des Browne, the defence secretary, will tell MPs on Monday that at least 200 more are being deployed.

U.S.-led coalition and Afghan forces killed more than 15 insurgents on June 14, 2008, during a hunt for inmates who fled prison after a Taliban attack that set hundreds free, while Afghan forces recaptured 20 prisoners including seven former Taliban inmates. Five militants were also captured during the Saturday operation, it said.

Thirty-five insurgents were killed by Afghan and US-led coalition forces over the weekend in two separate clashes sparked by militant ambushes, the coalition said on Monday June 16, 2008. In the first clash on Saturday militants attacked a joint Afghan and coalition patrol in the Sangin district of southern Helmand province, the "enemy" positions were destroyed and 15 militants were killed. On Sunday, militants attacked another joint reconnaissance patrol in the Deh Chopan district of southern Zabul province with rockets, mortars and small arms fire. The coalition soldiers returned fire and air strikes left 20 militants dead while no coalition or Afghan forces were wounded in either battle.

Four UK soldiers, one of them a woman, died east of Lashkar Gah, in Helmand Province, on Tuesday June 17, 2008, after their vehicle was caught in an explosion. The woman, believed to a member of the Intelligence Corps, is the first female UK soldier to have died in the country.

Four US-led coalition soldiers have been killed by a bomb explosion in the southern Afghan province of Kandahar on June 20, 2008. Two more soldiers were seriously wounded when a roadside bomb detonated as the men were conducting operations. The nationalities of the soldiers were not immediately known.

Three Canadian soldiers were injured Saturday June 21, 2008, after the armoured vehicle they were riding in rolled over in Kandahar City. One soldier, who suffered serious injuries, was flown by helicopter to the hospital at Kandahar Airfield. Two other soldiers were treated for minor injuries.

Rockets fired from Pakistan hit a residential area in Khost, eastern Afghanistan killing four civilians on Sunday June 22, 2008, in one of three cross-border attacks. A woman and three children were killed. Eight people were wounded in the attack, most of them women.

Afghanistan, Monday June 23, 2008:
- U.S.led coalition and Afghan troops killed several Taliban insurgents in an air and ground assault in Sangin district of southern Afghanistan on Sunday.
- U.S.led coalition air strikes killed around 55 militants and wounded another 25 following an abortive insurgents ambush in the Zerok and Urgun districts of eastern Afghanistan on Friday. Three "key Taliban leaders" were also killed.
- Several militants were killed during U.S.led coalition operation in the southern Afghan province of Helmand of Sunday.

A helicopter belonging to U.S.-led coalition forces crashed on Wednesday June 25, 2008, in the northeastern province of Kunar, which borders Pakistan, but there were no injuries to the soldiers on board and the cause of the crash is under investigation. However, a Taliban spokesman said insurgents had shot down the aircraft and killed everyone on board.

On June 26, 2008, militants attacked troops from the United States-led coalition who were patrolling south of Kabul, killing three of them and an Afghan interpreter. The victims' nationalities were not released. The convoy was attacked as it passed through Wardak Province.

A soldier in the US-led coalition was killed and seven others wounded, including two Afghan soldiers, in a firefight in western Afghanistan. Four militants were killed in separate fighting in the country's west. The firefight in Gulistan district in Farah province on Thursday June 26, 2008, occurred as Afghan and coalition troops were on a joint reconnaissance patrol.

A British soldier has been killed in Afghanistan on June 27, 2008, after his patrol vehicle rolled over. Two other soldiers were injured in the same incident but their injuries are not life threatening.

Troops fought gun battles and called in airstrikes against insurgents in southern Afghanistan, killing 32 militants. Attacks elsewhere killed five workers for a construction firm and a police officer. The major battle began when militants armed with guns and rockets attacked Afghan and coalition troops as their patrol passed through Uruzgan province on Thursday June 26, 2008. The troops returned fire and called in airstrikes which killed three of the rebels.

A British soldier has been killed by a mine explosion in Afghanistan. The soldier stepped on the mine while on patrol in Lashkar Gar on Saturday June 28, 2008.

An explosion destroyed the home of a militant in Pakistan's Khyber region on Monday June 30, 2008, killing seven people, on the third day of an offensive against Islamists threatening the city of Peshawar. A militant chief said he believed the blast was caused by a missile but a government official in the region said explosives stored at the house in the town of Bara went off accidently.

Pakistani troops on June 29, 2008, ousted Islamic militants from strongholds near the Khyber Pass, the main supply route for British troops in Afghanistan, a day after the government launched a major offensive. The operation was the first by the new government of Pakistan since it defeated allies of President Pervez Musharraf in elections in February and then began controversial peace talks with the Taliban.

June 2008, was the deadliest month for US troops in Afghanistan since the war there began in late 2001, as resilient and emboldened insurgents have stepped up attacks in an effort to wrest control of the embattled country. The 28 US combat deaths recorded in June demonstrate a new resurgence of the Taliban. Taliban units and other insurgent fighters have reconstituted in the country's south and east, aided by easy passage from mountain redoubts in neighbouring Pakistan's lawless regions.

Five militants were detained on Tuesday July 1, 2008, during an operation launched by the US-led Coalition forces to disrupt Taliban activities in the province of Helmand. Coalition forces searched compounds in Nad Ali district of Helmand targeting a senior Taliban leader and IED (improvised explosive device), facilitator in the area. During the search, the force discovered multiple AK-47s and a cache of opium which were destroyed on the spot to prevent any possible militant use.

A suicide bomber targeting an Afghan governor killed four people Wednesday July 2, 2008, while a US-led coalition helicopter crew escaped without serious injury after being shot down south of the capital. The governor of Nimroz province, Ghulam Dastagir Azad, said a suicide bomber on foot blew himself up near the governor's convoy killing three police officers and a civilian. Azad said he was not wounded. Gunfire brought down the UH-60 Black Hawk in the Kherwar district of Logar province. The pilots landed the aircraft and evacuated before it caught fire. Another helicopter returned later and destroyed the wreckage with precision fire.

Gunmen killed eight officers at a checkpoint in Kandahar's Panjwayi district in southern Afghanistan on Thursday July 3, 2008. The gunmen threw a grenade at the checkpoint before spraying the policemen with gunfire. One officer was also wounded and two others are missing.

The American military said airstrikes by its attack helicopters in eastern Afghanistan hit two vehicles carrying insurgents on Friday July 4, 2008, but a provincial governor said 22 civilians, including a woman and a child, had been killed. Americans said the airstrikes in Nuristan Province had hit militants involved in an earlier mortar attack on an American military base. The helicopters identified the firing positions of the militants, tracked them down and destroyed the vehicles they were travelling in, he said. But the provincial governor, Tamim Nuristani, said "two civilian vehicles were hit by airstrikes" in the Waygal district of Nuristan, and 22 civilians, including the woman and the child, had been killed, and seven others wounded. Also Friday, gunmen in the southern province of Kandahar assassinated a Member of Parliament.

More than 20 militants have been killed and wounded during a battle with NATO-backed Afghan forces. The militants were travelling in two vehicles when they were attacked by Afghan troops aided by NATO airstrikes on Friday July 4, 2008 in northeastern Kunar province.

Another Canadian soldier died in the Panjwai district just west of Kandahar City. Pte. Colin William Wilmot suffered fatal wounds when an explosive device detonated while he was on a foot patrol early Sunday July 6, 2008.

On July 7, 2008, a suicide bomber rammed a car full of explosives into the gates of the Indian embassy in Kabul, killing 41 people and injuring 141. Five embassy personnel were killed -India's defence attaché, a senior diplomat and two security guards- as well as an Afghan man. Five Afghans died at Indonesia's embassy nearby.

Two soldiers were killed and seven others injured Tuesday July 8, 2008, in two separate roadside bomb blasts in Afghanistan. One solder, probably American, was killed and four others wounded by a roadside bomb while on patrol in the eastern province of Kunar. In a separate attack an Australian soldier was killed by a roadside bomb while on patrol in Uruzgan province. Signaller Sean McCarthy, 25, was the sixth Australian soldier to die in Afghanistan. Three other soldiers were injured in the blast, two Australians and another from an unidentified allied country. In addition five insurgents and two policemen died during a clash in central Ghazni province and seven other militants were wounded during the battle in Muqur district.

On July 6, 2008, US warplanes bombed a wedding party in the Nangarhar province. As many as 30 civilians (later reports put the number of killed above 40), mostly women and children, were killed, and many more were severely wounded. This is the second incident in three days where US-led forces have killed Afghan civilians during airstrikes. On July 4, US helicopters killed 22 civilians during a raid in Nuristan Province. US officials have predictably denied the deaths, claiming that only "insurgents" were killed.

The bodies of two US soldiers missing in Iraq for more than a year have been found we were told on July 11, 2008. Spc Alex Jimenez and Pte Byron Fouty were seized in an ambush in May 2007 in an area south of Baghdad. The body of a third soldier, Pte Joseph Anzack Jr, was found in the Euphrates River a short after the attack. The Islamic State of Iraq, a group that includes al-Qaeda in Iraq, had released a video saying it killed all three men.

A suicide blast in a market place in southern Afghanistan on Saturday July 12, 2008, killed 17 civilians and four police officers. The attack occurred in a bazaar in Deh Rawud district in the province of Uruzgan. Thirty seven civilians and five policemen were wounded in the attack, adding that the death toll could rise. Most of the civilian victims were children. A soldier with the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) on Saturday died from injuries sustained in an explosion in northern Afghanistan.

Taliban forces stormed a remote American base on July 13, 2008, killing nine US soldiers. The small American "combat outpost" in the Dara-I-Pech district of Kunar province came under heavy fire. US forces called in mortars, artillery, Apache helicopters and fighter jets. 15 US soldiers and four Afghan soldiers had been injured. It also claimed that the Taliban had sustained "very heavy losses". The Taliban claimed that the insurgents had overrun the base.

Reports of hundreds of troops massing near the Pakistani border are totally inaccurate Nato said on July 15, 2008. Coalition forces are not conducting any unusual activity near the border. Reports from local Pakistani officials and villagers said they have witnessed a build-up of troops across the border in Afghanistan.

US and Afghan special forces said they killed two influential tribal leaders, high-priority Taliban targets, and a number of their followers in the Zerkoh valley near Shindand, western Afghanistan, Wednesday July 16, 2008, amid more accusations of causing civilian casualties. Villagers said houses were bombed and civilians killed and wounded as they fled in the night. Local officials confirmed the bombardment and damage to houses but did not say if civilians were killed or injured. When soldiers came under fire from villagers the Special Forces called in airstrikes on the village, resulting in 57 deaths, including women and children. That incident, coming after marines had killed 19 civilians in eastern Afghanistan the previous month, caused an outcry from Afghan politicians and humanitarian organizations and led the NATO commander of the time, General Dan McNeill, to issue orders to his forces to take extra care to avoid civilian casualties.

Two French nationals working with the humanitarian agency Action against Hunger (ACF) have been reported kidnapped at Nili, Day Kundi province, central Afghanistan on July 18, 2008, and are alive. The abduction took place in the house where ACF teams were sleeping. Some armed persons entered the house after having tied up the guards stationed outside. They then kidnapped the two expatriates before fleeing aboard several vehicles.

Four Afghan police and five civilians were killed in Afghanistan on Sunday July 20, 2008, in air strikes launched by the NATO-led force after police and troops mistook each other for Taliban insurgents. During an engagement, each side thinking the other side the Taliban. The ANA (Afghan National Army) requested air support, and ISAF (the International Security Assistance Force) bombed the police post that killed nine police and injured five police. The police chief of Farah's Anar Dara district, on the border with Iran, was among the wounded and is in a serious condition. Separately, the Nato-led Isaf said it had "accidentally" killed at least four civilians in Paktika province.

One of the five British hostages held captive by militants in Iraq killed himself we were told on July 20, 2008. The tape from the group holding the men alleges that a man known as Jason died on 25 May 2008. Armed militants, disguised as police officers, kidnapped the four bodyguards and a computer expert at the Finance Ministry in Baghdad in May 2007.

A British soldier died after being wounded in an ambush in Kajaki district of Helmand province, southern Afghanistan; the soldier was initially wounded and later died, and two other troops were injured. The same day U.S.-led coalition troops killed several militants near the capital. Militants also killed a district police chief in the eastern Nangarhar province Wednesday July 23, 2008, after striking his convoy with a roadside bomb.

A British Army dog handler has been killed in Afghanistan. The soldier, from the Royal Army Veterinary Corps, died on Thursday July 24, 2008, after coming under fire while on routine patrol. Six other soldiers were injured in the incident in Helmand Province. The death brings the total number of British service personnel who have died in Afghanistan to 112.

Afghanistan Friday July 25, 2008:
- Afghan police killed a Taliban commander, Mullah Osman, after he attacked a police checkpoint with a group of insurgents in the northeastern province of Takhar.
- Afghan soldiers killed five insurgents and detained nine more in the western province of Farah.
- Coalition forces killed one militant in the eastern province of Kapisa after he threatened the soldiers.

On July 26, 2008, British troops killed four civilians and injured three others after a vehicle failed to stop at a checkpoint. Soldiers opened fire on the vehicle in the Sangin district of Helmand, suspecting that those inside were insurgents.

Air strikes against Taliban insurgents in Afghanistan's eastern Khost province left over two dozens of people including 21 rebels dead early Sunday July 27, 2008. A group of 30 armed insurgents crossed border in attempt to target government interest in Spera district but Afghan troops with the support of airpower of the international troops retaliated killing 21 rebels. The remaining nine insurgents had fled the area.

More than 50 militants were killed after more than 100 attacked a government centre Sunday July 27, 2008, in the Spera district of Khowst province, near Afghanistan's border with Pakistan. American troops and aircraft assisted Afghan forces during the battle. The remaining rebels fled into Pakistan. Two policemen died and four were wounded. On Saturday, several militants were killed and four were detained after they fired on troops conducting searches in neighbouring Paktia province. More than 2,700 people, most of them militants, have died in insurgency-related violence this year.

On July 28, 2008, Canadian troops have killed two young children by opening fire on a car that they feared was about to attack their convoy. Troops opened fire on the car in Kandahar province after its driver ignored repeated signals to keep its distance. A boy and his sister had been killed, and their parents had received medical attention.

Afghanistan Monday July 28, 2008:
- A lawmaker survived a roadside bomb blast but three of his body guards were killed and three more wounded when the device hit their convoy in the southeastern province of Paktia.
- Afghan soldiers backed by international air support killed and wounded more than 10 insurgents when the militants engaged them with rocket-propelled grenades and heavy machinegun fire in the southern province of Kandahar.
- Afghan soldiers killed and wounded five insurgents during clashes in Marja district in the southern province of Helmand.
- A roadside bomb killed two Afghan soldiers near Lashkar Gah, the provincial capital of Helmand.
- U.S.-led coalition forces killed several militants in air and ground assaults targeting a Taliban leader in the southern Gairo district of Ghazni province.
- A British soldier was shot dead while on foot patrol in the southern Nad Ali district of Helmand province.
- A Taliban bomb maker was killed with four others in a house while making a device in the eastern Chaoki district of Kunar province.
- An explosion on a road killed one civilian in the northern province of Takhar.
- A blast near a government building wounded two civilians in northern Pul-i-Khumri city.

Another British soldier has been killed during a routine patrol in Helmand province in Afghanistan on July 29, 2008; 16 Britons died since the start of June. The patrol encountered enemy fighters and, during an exchange of fire, one British soldier was injured in an explosion. He was airlifted from the scene to Camp Bastion but died of his injuries during the flight.

Afghanistan, Friday August 1, 2008:
- Three Taliban militants were killed when a roadside bomb they were planting exploded prematurely. A doctor working for the Taliban was among those killed in the blast in the eastern Paktika province. The bomb was being placed on a main road.
- Gunmen kidnapped Abdul Ghiaz Haqmal, a district chief in Kunar's Marwara district.
- When police went to investigate the case, militants opened fire, killing an officer and wounding a civilian.

As of Friday, Aug. 1, 2008, at least 491 members of the U.S. military had died in Afghanistan, Pakistan and Uzbekistan as a result of the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan in late 2001. Of those, the military reports 347 were killed by hostile action. Outside the Afghan region, the Defence Department reports 65 more members of the U.S. military died in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. Of those, two were the result of hostile action. The military lists these other locations as Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, Cuba; Djibouti; Eritrea; Ethiopia; Jordan; Kenya; Kyrgyzstan; Philippines; Seychelles; Sudan; Tajikistan; Turkey; and Yemen. There were also four CIA officer deaths and one military civilian death.

An aid group said on Saturday August 2, 2008, that two French humanitarian aid workers kidnapped in Afghanistan last month have been released. The two hostages are "apparently healthy" and will be sent back to France soon. The two aid workers were taken by unidentified gunmen in the Afghan province of Day Kundi on July 18.

The Czech Defence Ministry said on August 4, 2008, it plans to increase the number of its troops in Afghanistan by about 200 next year to reach some 600 in 2009. The plan needs full government and parliament approval.

Afghanistan Monday August 4, 2008:
- Afghan and NATO forces killed 17 insurgents in a joint operation which finished on Sunday in southern Helmand province: two Afghan soldiers were wounded.
- An explosion at a mosque killed the Imam and another man on Monday in southeastern Paktika.
- Insurgents killed an army officer and wounded two more in an ambush in Maidan Wardak.
- Taliban insurgents killed a district police chief and four other policemen and wounded seven in an attack in Zana Khan, Ghazni province on Sunday. A group of men complained to the governor about what it said was the killing of five civilians and arrest of three others in a raid by foreign forces in another area of Ghazni overnight.
- U.S.-led coalition forces killed several militants and detained one during an operation to target militants in the Tala Wa Barf district of the northern Baghlan province on Sunday.
- Taliban rebels killed three Afghan police officers and seized their vehicle in the eastern province of Paktia on Sunday.

Clashes between the police and Taliban militants have left over 16 militants dead in the restive southern Afghanistan we were told on Tuesday August 5, 2008. A group of Taliban rebels ambushed and engaged with the police Monday evening in Panj Wayi district. On Monday the police also launched three separate operations targeting Taliban militants respectively in the Khash Uruzgan, Chora and Charchinu districts.

A US-led coalition soldier has died in hospital on Wednesday August 6, 2008, two days after he was injured in a roadside bomb blast in Afghanistan's Farah province. Afghan forces killed four 'enemies' in Farah province's Dearam District. Elsewhere, several militants were killed and two others were detained in Nijrab district of north-eastern province of Kapisa on Tuesday.

A dual German-Afghan citizen taken hostage two weeks ago in Kabul has been released on August 7, 2008. The unnamed abductee was freed from a house in Parwan province and three kidnappers were taken into custody.

Six Canadian soldiers were treated and released from hospital after sustaining injuries in a gun battle with insurgents early Friday August 8, 2008. The fire fight erupted in the Zhari district west of Kandahar city after the soldiers were forced to evacuate their vehicle when they struck an improvised explosive device. The soldiers were ambushed by the insurgents soon after leaving their vehicle, and wounded in the ensuing gun battle.

The deadliest three months for American forces in Afghanistan have pushed the U.S. death toll to at least 500 we were told on August 8, 2008. Larger, more sophisticated militant attacks have also caused a sharp rise in Afghan civilian deaths - at least 472 in the first seven months of the year, most in suicide bombings. At least 600 Afghan civilians were killed from January through July, a 30 percent increase from the same period last year. That includes at least 128 killed by U.S. or NATO forces. There are about 33,000 U.S. troops in Afghanistan, the highest since the war began. The U.S. military suffered 65 deaths in May, June and July, by far the deadliest three-month period in Afghanistan since the war began in 2001. The previous deadliest three-month period was in the spring of 2005, with 45 U.S. deaths.

Clashes between Afghan security forces and militants killed 20 suspected insurgents and injured 14others in Afghanistan's western Farah province Friday August 8, 2008. Arab nationals are seen among the dead. There were no casualties on Afghan and international troops but a tank of international forces was lightly damaged. Meanwhile, one Afghan child was killed and two others were wounded when insurgents attacked the NATO soldiers in eastern Afghan province of. Canadian troops and Afghan forces as well as US and British troops seized a large quantity of weapons, bomb-making materials and drugs during an ongoing operation in Maywand district west of Kandahar City on Friday August 8, 2008. The joint operation aimed at disrupting insurgent activity in the area of Band-E-Timor. Australian soldiers captured a key Taliban commander, Mullah Bari Ghul, last week in Uruzgan, southern Afghanistan we were told on August 10, 2008. A roadside bomb apparently intended for Afghan soldiers blew up a vehicle of labourers headed to grape fields in Zhari, Kandahar province, southern Afghanistan, Sunday August 10, 2008, killing five of the men. Afghan officials said 11 people have been killed in clashes and airstrikes near Kapisa north of Kabul, and that civilians may be among the dead. The Iraqis said 11 people were killed but The US-led coalition said there were airstrikes in the region, but no civilian casualties. Who do you believe?

A Canadian soldier was killed in southern Afghanistan on Saturday August 9, 2008, in an attack on NATO forces by insurgents. The soldier was the 89th Canadian to be killed in Afghanistan since the start of the Canadian mission. He died from his injuries after being transported to a military hospital in southern Kandahar after the attack in the Zharey region.

Afghan and US-led coalition forces killed 25 Taliban insurgents and eight civilians after an ambush in the Khas Uruzgan district of Uruzgan province, southern Afghanistan, on Sunday August 10, 2008. The militants fled into a neighbouring compound where they held 11 non-combatants hostage, including several children and an infant. The insurgents then fired on the coalition forces from the compound and the troops called in an airstrike, but the statement said they did not know there were civilians in the building.

A suspected US missile strike killed 10 militants at a training camp in a Pakistani tribal area, while 25 people died in fresh clashes near the Afghan border we were told on Wednesday August 13, 2008. Four missiles hit the Islamist camp in the troubled South Waziristan region, which was run by a militant from the Hezb-i-Islami group of wanted Afghan warlord Gulbuddin Hekmatyar.

Three international female aid workers and their Afghan driver were shot dead in an ambush by insurgents in Afghanistan Wednesday August 13, 2008. The four had left Gardez, capital of the Paktia province, and suddenly were stopped by a car placed across the road. They were shot at and killed.

An explosion killed three soldiers of the US-led coalition on Thursday August 14, 2008 while they were on a foot patrol in southern Afghanistan. The US military did not say exactly where in southern Afghanistan the incident took place and did not release the nationality of the soldiers, but the vast majority of coalition troops are American. Elsewhere, a rocket landed outside the international airport in the Afghan capital, but there were no casualties. Another rocket was also fired, but it was not clear where it landed.

Afghanistan Friday August 15, 2008:
- Two soldiers with the International Security Assistance Force after an attack in eastern Afghanistan. They were wounded by an improvised explosive device and small arms fire.
- Afghan security forces have withdrawn from a remote district of central Afghanistan, the Nawa district in Ghazni province, allowing the Taliban to capture the area. The Taliban confirmed that security forces have left the district, with militants taking over and setting fire to the local administration building.

Afghanistan, Saturday august 16, 2008:
- Afghan security forces killed at least 28 Taliban-linked rebels who attacked a supply convoy near Qalat, a key town along the Kabul-Kandahar road. Five guards were also killed in the battle.
- At least 5,000 police are patrolling Kabul, on the eve of the country's Independence Day.
- In Kandahar province 10 police officers died overnight when their vehicle hit a bomb in the Shah Wali Kot district.

A suicide car bomb blew up Monday August 18, 2008, outside a US military killing nine civilian labourers, as the country marked Independence Day under the shadow of extremist attacks. The blast, claimed by the insurgent Taliban, did not penetrate the base in the town of Khost and security forces were able to prevent a second suicide attack moments later. It came amid massive heightened security as Afghanistan marked Independence Day, commemorating its final defeat of the British army in 1919. Kabul was locked down with 7,000 police on patrol and checkpoints at nearly every city centre intersection and main entry points into the capital.

Ten French soldiers were killed and 21 were wounded when their convoy came under attack near the capital, Kabul on August 18, 2008. The soldiers were caught ``in an extremely violent ambush'' and were relieved thanks to ``major measures, notably an airlift'' carried out by allied forces. French President Nicolas Sarkozy will go to Afghanistan.

Afghanistan, Tuesday August 19, 2008:
- NATO troops and Taliban fighters clashed after a group of the insurgents, backed by suicide bombers, tried to breach the defences of the main US base in southeastern Afghanistan. Six suicide bombers were killed. There were also several casualties among civilians.
- A suicide bomber targeted a group of Canadian soldiers from the NATO-led force in Kandahar. An Afghan translator for the force was killed while one soldier and a local girl were wounded in the attack.
- Two rockets were fired at Kabul overnight, but caused no casualties or damage.
- More than 10 insurgents have been killed and a similar number wounded in clash in southern Helmand province.

Nine Taliban insurgents were killed on Wednesday August 20, 2008, in air strikes by international forces Khost province. A group of insurgents attempted to target the employees of a road construction company in Alishir district but the police identified the militants and contacted international troops that carried out air raids killing nine rebels on the spot.

Afghanistan, Thursday August 21, 2008:
- At least 20 civilians have been killed in an air attack by US-led troops in Laghman province. An official disputed a statement by US military forces on Thursday that said more than 30 fighters were killed in the attack, which took place a day earlier. A US-military spokesman said he had no knowledge of the non-combatant deaths -of course.
- Some 30 militants were killed in a clash with Nato troops in the Laghman province north of Kabul. The clash erupted during a patrolling operation. The troops called the air force and had the upper hand over the Taliban.
- At Ghazni, central Afghanistan, three Polish soldiers of the Nato force were killed when a bomb blast shattered the vehicle they were travelling on.

A soldier with the US-led coalition -probably American- died in a bomb blast in Afghanistan Friday August 22, 2008; five civilians and 25 militants were killed in clashes involving air strikes against the Taliban.

A roadside bomb killed 10 civilians in the southern province of Kandahar on Saturday August 23, 2008. The attack took place in the Shah Wali Kot district to the north of the city of Kandahar.

A NATO-chartered helicopter crashed on Sunday August 24, 2008, in Afghanistan's eastern province of Kunar near the border with Pakistan, causing one death. The civilian helicopter crashed soon after taking off from a military base in an area. We have no details about the type of the helicopter, number of people on board or identity of the casualties.

President Hamid Karzai on Saturday August 23, 2008, saidd an airstrike by U.S.-led forces killed 76 Afghan civilians. Civilian casualties are an extremely sensitive subject in Afghanistan, where the government has repeatedly pleaded with Western troops to exercise greater care to avoid injuring and killing noncombatants. Karzai broke down in tears during one such appeal.

A Canadian armoured vehicle was blown off a road near the Demrasi area of the Panjwayi district, when it ran over an explosive device planted by the Taliban on Sunday August 24, 2008, injuring six soldiers and two Canadian journalists. One of the soldiers was seriously hurt. The rest of those in the vehicle walked away with scrapes and bruises and other minor injuries. A gunner who was thrown into the air was the most seriously hurt. The driver had to be cut from his seat.

Gunmen Tuesday August 26, 2008, seized a Japanese aid worker, Kazuya Ito, and his driver in eastern Afghanistan. The pair, working for an organization building schools in the area, was pulled from their car in Nangarhar province. Kazuya Ito works for the Japan-based aid group, Peshawar-Kai. The group runs hospitals and clinics in Afghanistan and neighbouring Pakistan. The mother of the aid worker made an emotional plea for his captors to release her son.

Afghanistan, Wednesday August 27, 2008:
- A Japanese aid worker was found dead near the remote eastern Afghanistan area where he was kidnapped a day earlier. Kazuya Ito and his driver were on their way to work at an experimental farm in the suburb of Jalalabad city when they were abducted Tuesday morning by armed men. The driver was released a short time later.
- One German soldier was killed and three were injured in a bomb attack on a convoy of eight vehicles in the province of Kunduz in northern Afghanistan.
- An air strike killed 30 Taliban in southeastern Afghanistan close to the border with Pakistan and Afghan police killed 18 more militants in the south of the country.

The US-led coalition said on Thursday August 28, 2008, a dozen militants were killed in a gun battle in Paktika province with coalition forces. Militants fired on coalition soldiers during a search, and they fired back, killing the militants. More than 3,700 people -mostly militants -have died in insurgency related violence this year.

Afghanistan, Saturday August 30, 2008:
- Afghan soldiers killed more than 10 insurgents in Nad Ali district of southern Helmand province on Friday after coming under heavy gunfire.
- US-led coalition forces killed several militants with air strikes in Nijrab district of Kapisa province on Friday after coming under attack.
- A suicide car bomber, targeting foreign soldiers, detonated his explosives in Kabul, killing only himself. There were no other casualties.
- Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF)in two-day's clean-up operation targeting Taliban militants activities in southern Afghan province of Helmand have killed at least 31 militants. Most of the clashes took place in the districts of Gereshk, Nawad and Nad.

Foreign and Afghan forces killed five children in two separate incidents Monday September 1, 2008, further inflaming tensions in the country over the killings of civilians by troops from the US-led coalition. NATO said it had accidentally killed three children in an artillery strike in the Gayan district of Paktika Province, eastern Afghanistan. It said NATO forces had fired the rounds after insurgents attacked its patrol and one of the rounds hit a house, killing three children and injuring seven civilians. In a separate incident, foreign and Afghan forces killed a man and his two children and during a raid near Kabul. The man's wife was wounded in the operation. NATO issued an unusual statement warning that the Taliban planned to make a false claim about the killings of civilians. The latest deaths deepened strains between the Afghan government -under pressure from an increasingly irate public- and foreign forces in the country who are accused of killing dozens of civilians only in the past few weeks.

At least five people have been killed and two others injured on Tuesday September 2, 2008, in a series of bomb blasts across war-torn Afghanistan. Three security guards from a private company were killed in a Taliban militants attack on a convoy supplying international troops in Wardak province. In another bomb blast, two Afghan police officers were killed and two others wounded when a roadside bomb struck their vehicle in eastern province of Khost. Taliban have claimed the responsibility for the attack.

At least 32 militants, including several Arab fighters, were killed in clashes with Afghan police on patrol in a village in Zabul province near the border with Pakistan on Wednesday September 3, 2008. Twenty two militants, including seven Arabs, were killed in the clash. Separately in Helmand, clashes with Taliban militants killed at least ten rebels.

Three young Canadian soldiers killed Wednesday September 3, 2008, in southern Afghanistan had just about finished their tour and were preparing to head home when they became embroiled in a deadly ambush. They died in the insurgent attack on their armoured vehicle in the volatile Zhari district outside Kandahar city.

Two civilians were among eight people killed in a US-led coalition operation in western Afghanistan on Friday September 5, 2008. Fighting erupted after coalition and Afghan army troops were ambushed by militants during a reconnaissance patrol in Farah province. Troops backed by close air support killed six militants but two civilians - a woman and a child- were killed and two wounded during the conduct of the insurgent ambush operation.

An Irish citizen serving with the British army's Royal Irish Regiment has been killed in Afghanistan on September 5, 2008. The soldier was killed in an explosion while on a routine foot patrol near Sangin, in the south of the country.

Two explosions have rocked a police station in Kandahar, killing at least two policemen. They say about 30 people -including civilians- were injured when two suicide bombers detonated their bombs in quick succession inside the station.

Three coalition soldiers and an Afghan contractor were killed in a roadside bomb blast in eastern Afghanistan; elsewhere two Afghan security forces and 31 Taliban militants were killed in separate incidents on September 9, 2008. In addition a NATO bomb missed its target by more than 1 1/2 miles and hit a house, killing two Afghan civilians and wounding.

Canada's prime minister on Wednesday September 9, 2008, renewed his pledge to pull Canadian troops from Afghanistan as scheduled in 2011, saying 10 years of war is enough.

Militants attacking a compound in Eastern Afghanistan killed a US soldier on Thursday September 12, 2008, making 2008 the deadliest year yet for American forces: 112 US troops have died in Afghanistan this year, surpassing last year's record toll of 111. A British soldier has been killed in an explosion in Helmand province in southern Afghanistan. He was on a routine patrol near Musa Qala when he was caught in the blast. The cause of the explosion is being investigated.

Afghanistan Friday September 12, 2008:
- Taliban militants attacked a logistics convoy in the western Farah province, sparking a clash that killed 10 insurgents and five Afghan guards. Three other guards were missing following the clash, believed captured by the Taliban.
- Separately, US-led coalition troops killed more than 10 militants and detained two others during two separate raids. The militants were killed in Tagab district of northern Kapisa province during a Thursday raid on an insurgent commander involved in roadside bomb attacks.
- Coalition troops detained two militants in the eastern Khost province during a raid on the network of Siraj Haqqani, the son of long-time warlord Jalalludin Haqqani.
- More than 4,100 people, mostly militants, have died this year in insurgency-related violence in Afghanistan.
- The governor of Afghanistan's Logar province and three others have been killed in an explosion near his home. Abdullah Wardak, a former cabinet minister, his two bodyguards and the driver of the vehicle all died when the car was hit by a roadside explosion in the village of Paghman, west of Kabul.

Afghanistan, Sunday September 14, 2008:
- Six children were killed in a bomb explosion. The children were killed when a bomb they were playing with exploded in a village in the central province of Ghazni. Around a dozen more children were wounded in the blast and some are in a critical condition.
- A suicide car bomb blew up a marked United Nations vehicle and killed two Afghan doctors and a driver.
- Seven policemen were dead after Taliban militants attacked a remote district centre on Saturday.
- A British soldier was killed in a bomb blast in the south.

Afghanistan, Monday September 15, 2008:
- A roadside bomb killed two people. The target of the attack was the chief of Shindand district of the western Herat province. The bomb was placed on a motorbike and missed the district chief but killed two people, including his son. Seven other people were wounded.
- Gunmen fired on a vehicle carrying two Americans involved in training Afghan police, as they travelled from Islam Qala, the border point between Afghanistan and Iran also in Herat province. They were not harmed.
- In the eastern Khost province US-led coalition troops detained eight militants Sunday during two raids targeting militants associated with Siraj Haqqani, the son of long-time warlord Jalalludin Haqqani.
- A suicide bomb attack on a United Nations convoy killed at least three people, including two Afghan doctors taking part in a polio eradication program. Several bystanders were also hit by the blast in the town of Spin Boldak in Kandahar province, which lies close to the Pakistani border.

Afghanistan, Tuesday September 16, 2008:
- About 720 police have been killed in attacks by Taliban-led insurgents since March. In all, 1,119 policemen were killed the previous year.
- Taliban ambushed a convoy carrying officials of Ghazni province in an area of neighbouring Maidan Wardak. In a clash that followed the ambush, police killed at least six of the assailants. There were no losses on the government side.
- An intelligence officer, his wife and two of his sons, were killed in their house in an attack by Taliban fighters in Kunar province in the east.
- US-led coalition troops killed two militants and detained two others during a raid. The insurgents were killed and arrested Tuesday in Andar district of Ghazni province.

A roadside blast Wednesday September 17, 2008, in eastern Afghanistan killed four US coalition soldiers and an Afghan. It did not identify the nationalities of all the victims, but the majority of troops in eastern Afghanistan are American. US military deaths in Afghanistan in 2008 have already surpassed the record 111 deaths the US suffered last year, as insurgent attacks have increased.

NATO-led troops killed an ally of President Hamid Karzai in southern Afghanistan during a gun battle. The Afghan president said the death resulted from a "misunderstanding between foreign and local forces." Ruzi Khan Barakzai, the former police chief of Uruzgan province and a tribal leader and militia commander, was killed outside the provincial capital of Tirin Kot, on Wednesday September 17, 2008.

Afghanistan, Friday September 19, 2008:
- A bomb exploded at a religious school in Quetta, the capital of Baluchistan province, affiliated with a pro-Taliban political party, killing five people and wounding 10 more.
- A roadside bomb hit a US-led coalition convoy in western Afghanistan killing one coalition member.
- NATO troops in the south killed a civilian who did not heed their warnings to stop.
- Four civilians also died in an insurgent attack.

Afghanistan, Saturday September 20, 2008:
- Two soldiers from the NATO-led force were killed when their patrol struck an improvised explosive device (IED) in eastern Afghanistan.
- A soldier from the US-led coalition force and two Afghans were killed when their vehicle hit an IED in southern Afghanistan.
- Insurgents fired rockets at a NATO-led military base in the southeastern province of Paktika on Friday. Four civilians, including one child, were killed when rockets landed in a nearby field.
- Soldiers from the NATO-led force shot dead one civilian in Sangin district of southern Helmand province, when the civilian failed to stop approaching a foot patrol, after two warning shots were fired.
- Afghan commando forces killed five insurgents and detained six more during heavy clashes in eastern Nangarhar province on Friday.
- Afghan and foreign military forces have agreed to suspend offensive operations against insurgents for a 24 hour period starting at midnight on Saturday to respect World Peace Day on 21 September.

Taliban militants have kidnapped more than 140 labourers in western Afghanistan. The workers were captured Sunday September 21, 2008, in Farah province while travelling in three buses. The labourers were involved in building an army base in the province. Tribal elders are negotiating to secure the workers' release. Six civilians, including at least one child, were killed when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb in the country's south. The group was on the road near Tirin Kot, the capital of Uruzgan province, when the explosion occurred. Four others were wounded.

Afghanistan, Wednesday September 24, 2008:
- Two roadside bombings targeting Afghan police forces in Kandahar province killed two officers when the police vehicle was struck by a roadside bomb in the Spin Boldak district. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.
- Another roadside bomb, which was remotely detonated Thursday in Kandahar city targeted a bus full of police trainers. The bomb missed the bus but killed a civilian passer-by.
- Police arrested a Taliban commander in the Andar district of Ghazni province. Mullah Mohammad Anus Sharrif was a top commander for militants in the province and was responsible for attacks on Afghan and coalition forces in the region.
- More than 4,000 people, mostly insurgents, have been killed in the conflict so far this year.

A suicide bomb in a bazaar near Afghanistan's border with Pakistan Friday September 26, 2008, killed five people -three civilians and two NDS (National Directorate of Security) workers and seven others other civilians have been wounded. The suicide attacker detonated explosives strapped to his body in the Jaji Maydan district bazaar, Khost province. The target of the attack may have been a shopkeeper who had once commanded a militia that had worked with US troops in the area. In southern Kandahar's Zahri district insurgents attacked a logistics convoy heading to NATO bases in the western parts of the country. 20 Taliban were killed. A USPI security guard said one of his colleagues was also killed and two trucks set ablaze.

Afghanistan, Friday September 26, 2008:
- Troops backed by gunship helicopters killed five Taliban-linked militants. The rebels were seen laying mines on a road in the central province of Ghazni.
- On Thursday the bullet-riddled bodies of four police officers were found. They had been kidnapped by suspected Taliban days earlier.
- Three more policemen were killed in Ghazni on Friday when militants linked to Taliban attacked their patrol.
- Around 150 Afghan labourers meanwhile abducted in the western province of Farah a week ago have been freed, with 118 released on Friday and 30 more on Saturday.

Afghanistan, Sunday September 28, 2008:
- A suicide bomber on a motorbike blew himself up near two police vehicles in the town of Spin Boldak on the border with Pakistan killing six people - three policemen and three civilians- and wounding 17.
- Two gunmen on a motorbike shot and killed a high-ranking woman police official as she went to work. Malalai Kakar led the department of crimes against women in Kandahar city. Her son, 18, was wounded.
- The US-led Coalition forces in an operation targeting an Al-Qaida IED (Improvised Explosive Device) and suicide bomber network have killed two suspected militants in the province of Kunar.
- A coalition operation apparently targeting a suicide bomb cell in eastern Afghanistan killed three civilians but no militants.
- Gunmen targeting Mohammad Hashim, the provincial council chief in neighbouring Zabul province in southern Afghanistan missed their intended victim but killed four of his bodyguards. The attack sparked a clash between Hashim's bodyguards and the insurgents in which four bodyguards were killed.
- A local official in Andar, in Ghazni province, claimed a targeted air strike there killed a Taliban leader as well as three other people.

An Afghan police officer opened fire on US soldiers in a police station south of Kabul on Sunday September 28, 2008, killing one American soldier. The American troops fired back, killing the police officer. A joint NATO-Afghan patrol in Paktia Province, which had escaped without injury from a roadside bomb and small-arms fire, had arrested seven civilians who tested positive for explosives residue. The patrol took the suspects to the police station. There, NATO said, "an altercation" ensued.

Afghan and international forces said on Tuesday October 7, 2008, they killed nearly 60 militants in two days as the battle against Talban-led extremists continued. Forty-three militants were killed in heavy fighting in the southern province of Zabul on Sunday. Police in Helmand claimed separately that 15 Taliban fighters were killed in the Nad Ali district late Monday after international and Afghan forces came under attack.

The US military said on October 8, 2008, American air strikes in Afghanistan on August 22 killed 33 civilians. Lt.-Gen. Martin Dempsey asserts that despite those deaths, US forces involved in the attack in western Herat province acted based on credible intelligence, in self-defence and in line with rules of engagement. The attack was on a suspected Taliban compound. Dempsey says the investigation also found that 22 insurgents were killed. The US military originally said five to seven civilians had died. The Afghan government and the UN have said the civilian toll was 90.

Afghanistan Wednesday October 8, 2008:
- At least 36 Islamic militants were killed in clashes with security forces; villagers reported that 10 civilians died in rebel gunfire.
- In central Uruzgan province, Afghan and international troops were on patrol when they were attacked with guns, mortars and rocket-propelled grenades (RPG); they responded to the attack with small-arms, RPG and supporting fire, killing 12 militants.
- Militant fire killed 10 Afghan civilians in a nearby village. Provincial governor Assadullah Hamdam quoted a lower civilian toll of six and said they were killed when a rocket aimed at troops missed its target. Three women and six children were taken to a military hospital for treatment for injuries from the attack.
- Troops killed nine rebels in the southern province of Helmand. Nine more died in a later engagement the same day.
- Combined forces killed six militants in an operation in the western province of Farah.
- More than 3,800 lives were lost in insurgency-related violence to the end of July, with a third of the dead civilians.

Dozens of Taleban militants have been killed by security forces in fighting in southern Afghanistan on October 12, 2008. The militants died in a battle with Afghan and Nato-led forces on the outskirts of Lashkar Gah, capital of Helmand province.

The U.S. coalition troops have killed five Taliban militants in a raid in Andar district of Ghazni province, central Afghanistan, on Sunday October 12, 2008.

Three NATO-led soldiers were killed on Tuesday October 14, 2008, in a roadside bomb attack in eastern Afghanistan. ISAF did not reveal the nationalities of the dead soldiers, nor did it say where in the eastern region the incident took place. Most of the forces operating in the eastern region under the alliance's command are from the US.

Afghan and foreign troops killed 14 Taliban insurgents and eight civilians died in a string of attacks on October 14, 2008. One U.S.-led coalition soldier was also killed in a roadside bomb attack. Violence has surged in Afghanistan, with 3,800 people -a third of them civilians- killed by the end of July this year.

Afghanistan, Wednesday October 15, 2008:
- The US military claims to have killed the second-in-command of al-Qaeda in northern Iraq, in an operation in the city of Mosul. Abu Qaswarah, a Moroccan also known as Abu Sara, was killed in a raid in Mosul on October 5.
- About 70 Taliban fighters were killed Tuesday in an overnight air strike by foreign forces in Baram Cha district near the border with Pakistan, southern Helmand province.
- There were two separate attacks on Afghan policemen in Helmand. In one attack, unidentified gunmen killed six Afghan policemen at a checkpoint about 25 kilometres north of the provincial capital of Lakshar Gah. In a separate incident, dozens of Taliban militants attacked police checkpoints in the capital, an offensive that cost 18 militants their lives and wounded three regional police officers. Authorities only recovered one militant body but the insurgents carried others away.

An Afghan policeman opened fire and threw a hand grenade at a U.S. military patrol in eastern Afghanistan on Thursday October 16, 2008, killing an American soldier and raising fears that insurgents have infiltrated the police force. The police officer standing on a tower attacked the American foot patrol returning to a base in the Bermel district of eastern Paktika Province. The troops returned fire, killing the policeman.

Afghan authorities said Friday October 17, 2008, that at least 17 civilians had been killed in fighting in Helmand province, southern Afghanistan. Western military officials confirmed that an airstrike had been carried out in the area. Regional officials in Kunar province said that 18 insurgents were killed in fighting in the previous 24 hours.

On Sunday October 19, 2008, Taliban militants stopped a bus travelling in the Maiwand district of Kandahar province through a wild and dangerous part of the country's south, captured some 50 people on board and slaughtered around 30 of them. The Afghan Defence Ministry said 31 people were killed and six of the dead were beheaded. Other sources said around 40 civilians were killed.

Gayle Williams, a UK and South African national woman working for a UK-registered charity has been shot dead by two men on a motorbike near Kabul University on Sunday October 19, 2008. The Taleban said they killed her because she was working for a Christian organisation called Serve Afghanistan.

Sunday October 19, 2008, two roadside bombs in southeast Baghdad's Zafaraniya district killed two people and wounded several others. The first blast went off near a fuel station. It killed two civilians and wounded 10 other people, including two traffic police officers. A second roadside bomb exploded at a police patrol near an outdoor market. The explosion wounded seven people: three police officers and four bystanders. A third roadside bomb struck an Iraqi police patrol in Baghdad's western Ghazaliya neighbourhood, wounding five people -two police officers and three bystanders.

A woman working for a UK-registered charity has been shot dead near Kabul University on October 20, 2008. Gayle Williams, 34, a UK and South African national was killed by two men on a motorbike. The Taleban are reported to have said they killed her because she was working for a Christian organisation called Serve Afghanistan. Ms Williams was killed while walking to work.

A 14-year-old boy who was groomed as a suicide bomber in a Pakistani religious school handed himself in to the Afghan national security services on Monday October 20, 2008
The boy, Gulam Mohammad, had been trained to make explosives and perform terrorist attacks in a madrassa in the Pakistani town of Miranshah in North Waziristan.
The boy said he was one of a group of 20 boys, all aged under 17, who were taught to carry out suicide attacks on the territory of Afghanistan. He says he originally crossed the border into Pakistan from the eastern Afghani province of Khost without the knowledge of his parents.
After spending some time at the Fazl ul-Rahman school, Gulam Mohammad said, he escaped and returned to Khost, where he handed himself over to the authorities.

On Tuesday October 21, 2008, Taliban militants seized a civilian bus in Kandahar province, southern Afghanistan and executed up to 31 passengers, beheading some of them.

U.S. Special Forces in Afghanistan rescued a kidnapped American civilian in a night raid on an insurgent stronghold west of Kabul, we were told on Thursday October 23, 2008. The American, who was not identified, was abducted in mid-August while working for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Officials said Special Forces units, acting on an intelligence lead, freed the captive on October 15 in Wardak province.

On Thursday October 23, 2008, a roadside bomb had killed three soldiers from the American-led coalition fighting militants. No details of the nationality or the precise location of the attack in western Afghanistan were given, but a fourth soldier was wounded in the incident. United States forces in Farah Province run a reconstruction team.

An Afghan security guard at the courier company DHL in the capital Kabul has shot dead two foreigners and killed himself on October 25, 2008. Two other people were also injured in the incident in front of the DHL office. The two dead foreigners were British - David Giles - and South African - Jason Bresler - employees of DHL. They were killed in front of the DHL office in the Sher Pur area of the city, where many foreign nationals live. DHL closed its office in Kabul while the police investigate although branches elsewhere in Afghanistan reportedly remain open.

Insurgents in Afghanistan on Monday October 27, 2008, downed a U.S. helicopter near the capital of Kabul. The crew was rescued. The helicopter was flying over Wardak Province when it came under small-arms fire. He declined to say how many crew members had been aboard.

A suicide bomber managed to penetrate the heavily guarded Afghan Information and Culture Ministry in the heart of the capital on October 30, 2008, and blow himself up, killing at least three other people and wounding more than a dozen others. The Taliban claimed responsibility. Up to two other assailants were believed to have taken part in the attack but had apparently escaped.

Gunmen in Afghanistan have kidnapped a French aid worker in the capital, Kabul, on November 3, 2008. An Afghan driver who tried to stop the abduction was killed. The aid worker was driving in the west of the city with another Frenchman when gunmen in a Toyota saloon seized him.

A British soldier - Rifleman Yubraj Rai from Khotang district in eastern Nepal, was the first Nepalese Gurkha to die in the conflict- has been killed in Afghanistan on November 4, 2008. He was killed by enemy fire in the Musa Qala area of Afghanistan. This latest death means that the number of UK troops killed on operations in Afghanistan since they began in 2001 now stands at 122.

Seven Afghan villagers were killed in coalition air strikes. The seven civilians lost their lives in an incident on Wednesday November 5, 2008, in the northwestern province of Badghis. Fifteen Taliban were also killed. The fighting started when Afghan and NATO-led forces returning from an operation were ambushed and returned fire. Separately, some 40 militants were killed in clashes across Afghanistan.

Mellissa Fung, a journalist working for the Canadian Broadcasting Corp in Afghanistan, was freed on Saturday November 8, 2008, after being kidnapped a month ago near the capital, Kabul. Fung was abducted by armed men at a U.N. refugee camp on the outskirts of Kabul on October 12 and taken to the mountains west of the city.

A suicide bomber rammed an explosives-laden van into a Spanish military convoy in Afghanistan on Sunday November 9, 2008, killing two Spanish soldiers and wounding several others. Four people were wounded, one of them seriously. Spain has about 800 troops in Afghanistan, with the bulk stationed at Herat, as part of NATO's International Security Assistance Force (ISAF). More than 20 Spanish troops have died in Afghanistan, including two in an explosion in September 2007 and 17 in a helicopter crash in August 2005.

The Afghan Government has accused United States forces of killing up to 14 security guards for a construction company in the eastern province of Khost on November 10, 2008. But the US military says they were militants who were carrying rocket propelled grenades and opened fire on Coalition forces. US-led troops responded with ground fire and helicopters. Afghan President Hamid Karzai released a statement condemning the actions of the US forces involved in the fight.

Assailants sprayed acid on a group of schoolgirls in southern Afghanistan on Wednesday November 12, 2008, injuring 15, of whom three may go permanently blind. The girls were on their way to the Mirwais Nika high school for girls in Kandahar when two men on motorbikes stopped near the group and sprayed acid in their faces with toy water pistols. The girls are being treated in a local hospital. Doctors are working to save the sight of three girls, who have suffered serious facial burns. The police arrested two men in connection with the attack. Afghani officials blame Taliban militants, who barred girls from going to school when the group was in power from 1996 to 2001.

Two Royal Marines have been killed in an explosion which hit their vehicle on patrol in southern Afghanistan. They died in the blast in the Garmsir district of Helmand province on 12 November 2008.

Afghanistan, Thursday November 13, 2008:
- A suicide bomber targeted a US military convoy in Jalalabad, eastern Afghanistan, as it passed through a crowded market, killing at least seven civilians and a US soldier.
- A truck bomb also exploded yesterday outside the office of the provincial council in Kandahar, killing six people and wounded 42.

Afghanistan Friday November 14, 2008:
- Three Afghan construction workers were gunned down by militants. The three men were shot dead by attackers in a passing vehicle in the eastern province of Khost as they had left their lodgings and headed to work.
- In the same province, a suicide attacker detonated an explosives-filled car near a police vehicle just outside of Khost city. Three policemen were wounded, one of them seriously. A Taliban spokesman, Zabihullah Mujahid, said his group had carried out the attack.
- A suicide attack wounded three policemen.
- The US-led forces killed four Al-Qaeda-linked militants Thursday close to the border with Pakistan in the eastern province of Paktia's Zurmat district in an operation aimed at a network helping to move Arab and other foreign fighters into the country.

The US-led force in Afghanistan killed 10 militants, including foreign fighters, in an operation against the Al-Qaeda-linked Haqqani militant network. Friday November 14, 2008's operation in the province of Paktia, on the border with Pakistan, targeted leaders of the radical network and foreign militants known to have carried out bomb attacks. The group, which straddles the border, was formed during the 1980s resistance to the Soviet occupation of Afghanistan under well-known fighter Jalaluddin Haqqani, although his son, Siraj, is said to have taken over.

Afghanistan, Sunday November 16, 2008:
- Coalition forces killed 38 militants in the Nahr Surkh District of Helmand province, southern Afghanistan.
- Two U.S. soldiers were wounded after their convoy was attacked by a suicide car bomber in the city of Heart, western Afghanistan.
- On Saturday, coalition troops and Afghan National Police killed five militants and took 18 more into custody.
- In one of the operations, troops detained a "significant al Qaeda associated militant" in the Paktia province on the border with Pakistan.
- A bomb blast and clashes have killed an international soldier in the NATO-led force and 10 militants, including some allegedly linked to al Qaida.

Two Afghan police and one civilian were killed on Monday November 17, 2008, when a suicide bomber disguised as a police officer detonated his explosives at the police headquarters in the southern province of Kandahar. The suicide bomber attempted to enter the headquarters but detonated his explosives as he was stopped by security guards. A roadside bomb aimed at Afghan soldiers killed four civilians in the Panjwai district in Kandahar. Eight other civilians were wounded in the attack.

A truck bombing outside a district office in Khost Province, eastern Afghanistan, on Thursday November 20, 2008, killed three Afghans and wounded two American soldiers. 14 people were wounded in the attack.

US-led forces said Sunday November 23, 2008, they had killed an Afghan civilian in a battle that also left two militants dead. Nine Taliban rebels were reported killed in separate clashes. Another four civilians, at least two of them female, were wounded in the battle in the southern province of Zabul on Thursday. The wounded were paid compensation, so everything should be OK from the American point of view!

International troops in two separate operations in Afghanistan have killed a senior Taliban commander, Mullah Asad, and detained eight suspected militants we were told on Sunday November 23, 2008.

Two Royal Marines have been killed in Afghanistan on November 28, 2008. They died after their foot patrol near Lashkar Gah, Helmand province, came under fire from insurgents. Their deaths bring the number of UK forces killed in Afghanistan since the start of operations in 2001 to 128.

Roadside bombing targeting one US private security company USPI on Sunday November 30, 2008, left one Afghan employee dead and another injured in Kandahar province. A vehicle laden with explosive material was blown off by remote control in the Spinboldak highway near airport and NATO military base there.

An Australian soldier and a defence force worker have been wounded in a roadside bomb explosion on Sunday November 30, 2008. The soldier and civilian were travelling in the same vehicle when it was struck by the bomb in Oruzgan province. They have injuries to their limbs and the Australian Defence Force has assessed their condition as serious, but not life-threatening.

A suicide bomber killed 10 civilians during an attack on a police convoy in southern Afghanistan. 27 people, including two policemen, were wounded in Monday December 1, 2008,'s attack. The bombing took place at a market in the Musa Qala district of Helmand province. In other violence gunmen on motorbikes shot and killed a district governor, Abdul Rahim Desewal, the head of Andar, in Ghazni, central Afghanistan. His bodyguard was wounded in the attack. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the killing.

A French aid worker kidnapped a month ago in Kabul was released on Wednesday December 3, 2008. Dany Egreteau worked for the Solidarite Laique (Secular Solidarity) charity.

The Afghan government is investigating an uprising at the notoriously overcrowded Pul-i-Charki prison here in which eight inmates died we were told on Friday December 5, 2008. The violence, which occurred a day earlier, left 13 people wounded, including three prison guards. Inmates in two cellblocks rose up in an attempt to resist a security sweep for hidden weapons and cell phones. The prison -bedevilled by corruption, poor infrastructure, overcrowding and a toxic mix of criminals that includes many Taliban fighters- has become a symbol of the dysfunction and shortcomings of the Afghan judicial system. Locks on cells in some blocks no longer work, riots are common, and criminals have been able to bribe their way to freedom.

Afghanistan, Sunday December 7, 2998:
- Taliban militants have freed four policemen captured during an assault on November 28 on a military convoy in the province of Badghis' Murgab area. The policemen were set free after local elders and tribe leaders held talks with the militants. On the night of November 27-28, a 300-strong Taliban force attacked a military convoy of the Afghan national army and national police, killing 68 personnel and capturing 19 soldiers and 8 policemen.
- Twelve Taliban militants and five Afghan soldiers were killed in separate violence across the country over the weekend.
- Police arrested two militants but another two escaped. Nine Taliban were killed, four Taliban and three policemen were wounded.
- US-led coalition forces said they killed three insurgents outside Kabul.
- Five Afghan soldiers died and three others were wounded in two roadside bomb explosions on Saturday.

Afghan National Police and the US-led Coalition forces detained nine suspected militants during a combined operation on Tuesday December 9, 2008. The troops also engaged a militant with small-arms fire and wounded him.

United States forces killed six Afghan police officers and one civilian on Wednesday December 10, 2008, during an assault on the hide-out of a suspected Taliban commander; this is again a tragic case of mistaken identity. Thirteen Afghan officers were also wounded in the episode. A contingent of police officers fired on United States forces after the Americans had successfully overrun the hide-out, killing the suspected Taliban commander and detaining another man. They answered the fire.

On December 12, 2008, Japanese lawmakers have extended a naval refuelling mission that supports a US-led anti-terrorism effort in the Indian Ocean. The vote in the lower house of parliament extends the mission until January 2010. The mission was rejected earlier by the upper house of parliament, which is controlled by the main opposition party. The measure was then sent back to the more powerful lower house, which is controlled by the ruling Liberal Democratic Party.

Three Afghans were accidentally killed by NATO troops while the forces were patrolling in central province of Wardak province on Friday December 12, 2008. An ISAF patrol observed a bus veering towards their patrol on the Kabul to Kandahar highway in Sayed Abad district. The patrol fired into engine block after the bus failed to stop under instruction. The patrol was forced to fire upon the bus in self-defence when the bus continued towards the patrol. Three passengers in the bus were killed as a result. Besides the Americans, few people will agree with this behaviour.

Three Canadian soldiers and four British marines were slain Friday December 12 and Saturday December 13, 2008. The Canadians were killed Saturday when an improvised explosive device blew up near their armoured vehicle during a patrol in Arghandab District in central Kandahar Province. Another Canadian soldier was wounded in the attack. The British marines were killed in two separate explosions in the province of Helmand. British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said the Taliban used a 13-year-old boy to carry out the second attack, a claim denied by the Taliban. One marine died en route to a military hospital from wounds suffered in an explosion Friday in the Sangin area of eastern Helmand province. The other three marines were killed Friday in a separate explosion as they were conducting a "routine operation against enemy forces.

On December 15, 2008, armed Taliban abducted six musicians and an election worker in Paktika province, eastern Afghanistan, one of whom was later found dead.

A British commando died from gunshot wounds on December 16, 2008. The soldier was at a forward operating base in the Gereshk area of Helmand province when he was wounded. He received immediate medical treatment and was taken by helicopter to a hospital in Kandahar, where he died of his wounds. He is the 133rd British serviceman to die in Afghanistan since the start of operations in October 2001.

Another British soldier was killed in fighting in an area north west of Lashkar Gah in southern Helmand province on Wednesday December 17, 2008, the sixth fatality among British forces in the past week. The soldier was killed by enemy fire while fighting in the district of Nad-e-Ali. He was treated at the scene before being taken to the military hospital at Camp Bastion by helicopter, but later died of his wounds.

A Dutch soldier was killed Friday December 19, 2008, in southern Afghanistan. The soldier died in an improvised explosive device strike. Also A roadside bomb killed three Danish soldiers and wounding another. The soldiers' vehicle was part of a supply convoy near the town of Gereshk in Helmand province in southern Afghanistan when the blast happened.

Czech deputies rejected a plan to extend and expand the Czech military presence in Afghanistan on Friday December 19, 2008. Prague will now have to withdraw the more than 500 Czech troops serving under US and NATO commands in Afghanistan within 60 days after January 1 unless it finds a new way to extend the missions. That would still require parliamentary approval.

A British Royal Marine has been killed on December 21, 2008, in an explosion north-west of Lashkar Gah, Helmand province in southern Afghanistan. He is the 135th victim suffered by UK troops in Afghanistan since 2001.

Afghan and NATO forces have killed at least 20 militants - including 2 Arabs and 2 Pakistanis- in a joint operation along the border with Pakistan on December 22, 2008.

Afghanistan, Wednesday December 24, 2008:
- Nato said one British soldier has been killed in the east of the country. The soldier had been killed by enemy fire.
- US-led forces have killed four suspected militants in southern province of Zabul. The sub-commander's group was responsible for roadside bombs and other attacks in the region.
- The US-led Coalition forces killed four rebels during a combined operation with Afghan forces against the Taliban network in southern Afghan province of Zabul.

One Canadian soldier was killed and three were injured when an improvised explosive device detonated on Friday December 26, 2008. The incident occurred in the Zhari District of Kandahar province. The soldiers were conducting security operations in the area when the explosion occurred. The roadside bomb went off near their vehicle.

Afghanistan, Saturday December 27, 2008:
- A suicide bomber killed three Afghan police officers and two civilians and wounded four in the southern province of Kandahar. The suicide bomber was on foot when he detonated the device next to a police checkpoint on the outskirts of Kandahar city.
- Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF) and the US-led Coalition forces killed six militants during a security patrol in southern Afghan province of Helmand. The combined forces were conducting a security patrol in Nahr Surkh district on Thursday where they identified a group of militants recovering munitions from a pre-positioned weapons cache.
- Coalition forces detained five suspected Taliban militants, including a targeted militant, during an operation to dismantle the Taliban's roadside bomb network in Zabul province on Friday.

A roadside bomb killed two Canadian soldiers, an Afghan police officer and a local interpreter on December 28, 2008 during a security patrol in the Panjway district, in the western part of Kandahar province. The explosion also wounded four other Canadian soldiers and another Afghan interpreter.
Bulgaria is going to increase its contingent in the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan next year we were told on Monday December 29, 2008.

A British soldier was killed in Afghanistan on Wednesday December 31, 2008 by an explosion during a routine patrol. The Royal Marine was killed on New Year's Eve in the Sangin district of the southern Helmand Province, where British troops are based.

Taliban insurgents killed 20 Afghan police in an ambush on December 31, 2008, in one of the single worst raids in months in the country. The target of the attack was Mullah Salaam, the district chief of Musa Qala in Helmand province, who was once a member of the ousted Taliban. Salaam survived the attack on his convoy unharmed. Two of the attackers were killed in a clash that followed the ambush.

An Iraqi TV employee was shot and critically wounded on New Year's Day 2009; the US soldiers who fired at her gave no warning. Hadil Emad, a videotape editor with Beladi Satellite TV, was crossing a bridge over the Tigris River on her way to work when she was shot. The US military said the woman was acting suspiciously and failed to respond to warnings before she was shot.

A British soldier has been killed in an explosion in the Garmsir district of Helmand province, southern Afghanistan, on January 2, 2009. He is the 138th member of British forces to die in Afghanistan since the start of operations in October 2001.
Afghanistan, Saturday January 3, 2009:
- A British soldier helping Afghanistan to fight insurgents was killed in an explosion in the south'
- Nine militants were killed in various operations across the country.
- In the southern province of Nimroz, five aid workers, some with the World Food Programme, were kidnapped by suspected Taliban early Friday.
- Five militants were killed in an operation in the eastern province of Khost on Thursday.
- Troops also killed three insurgents who had tried to attack a base in the southern province of Helmand earlier in the week.
- In Kandahar province, NATO soldiers thwarted a suicide attack on New Year's Day by shooting dead a man trying to drive a bomb-filled car into a military patrol.
- Two people were killed and 10 were wounded when a roadside bomb exploded near a minibus full of pilgrims headed for the holy city of Karbala for a Shiite holiday. The attack took place in the Zaafaraniya district of southeastern Baghdad.
- Unknown gunmen in Kirkuk stormed the home of Anwar Mohedin Rasoul, a member of the Kurdistan Communist Party, and shot him dead.
- A bomb stuck to a vehicle killed two civilians and wounded another in Sinjar.
- Gunmen killed a policeman in a drive-by shooting in central Mosul. Iraqi police captured four militants who burned two schools being prepared as polling stations for the upcoming provincial elections in Garma.

A former spokesman for fugitive Taleban leader Mullah Omar has been arrested in north-west Pakistan on January 3, 2009. Ustad Yasar was detained in the city of Peshawar after a tip-of. Mr Yasar was arrested in Pakistan in 2005 and handed over to Afghanistan, where he was released in exchange for a kidnapped Italian reporter in 2007.

A female suicide bomber killed at least 35 Shia pilgrims including 16 Iranians near a shrine in the Iraqi capital Baghdad on January 4, 2009. As many as 72 people were injured in the blast, in the Kadhimiya area of the Iraqi capital, where pilgrims were gathering for a religious ceremony.

Macedonia sent a new batch of 150 troops to Afghanistan on Monday January 5, 2009, to join the international peacekeeping mission. The new troops will be stationed in the capital Kabul under the command of the British army, helping provide security to the central command of the international security assistance force in Afghanistan. Macedonia has been taking part in the NATO-led international peacekeeping efforts in Afghanistan since 2002. It usually maintains about 130 soldiers and officers there.

On January 6, 2009, the Canadian Forces charged a military officer - Capt. Robert Semrau- serving in Afghanistan with one count of second-degree murder in the death of a suspected Taliban insurgent. Semrau is accused of shooting an unarmed man with the intent to kill him.

Three policemen and one cleric were killed by militants in two separate clashes in Kandahar. In the first attack occurred in Dand district on Monday January 5, 2009, militants raided a police checkpoint killing three police constables and injuring another. The militants also gunned down a prayer leader of a mosque in Kandahar.

US-led coalition forces killed 32 insurgents in fighting that erupted in a village in eastern Afghanistan following a raid on a hideout of bomb makers we were told on Wednesday January 7, 2009. The Taliban said 15 civilians were killed in the US-led assault.

A Canadian soldier was killed and three others were injured in southern Afghanistan on Wednesday January 7, 2009 when their armoured vehicle detonated a roadside bomb. Canada has now lost 107 soldiers since it first sent forces to Afghanistan in 2002.

Five American soldiers and nine Afghans were killed in a string of incidents in Afghanistan on Thursday 8 and Friday 9 January 2009. On Friday, three American soldiers on patrol in Zabul province, southern Afghanistan, were killed when their armoured Humvee struck a large roadside bomb. On Thursday, two American soldiers and three Afghan civilians were killed in Maiwand, near Kandahar, when a suicide bomber drove an explosive-packed car into a crowded bazaar. The blast wounded 21 civilians.

A significant insurgent commander, Mullah Abdul Rasheed, was killed in Baluchi Valley, southern Afghanistan, by the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) and Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF) in a joint operation on Sunday January 11, 2009. He was responsible for the deaths of several ISAF soldiers in recent months.

Two British soldiers were killed in an explosion in southern Afghanistan on Wednesday January 14, 2009. The two soldiers were killed during an operation against enemy forces in northeast of Gereshk in central Helmand.

A helicopter carrying one of Afghanistan's most senior army generals and 12 soldiers crashed in bad weather Thursday January 15, 2009, killing all aboard. Taliban insurgents claimed to have downed the Russian-made chopper.

A US Black Hawk helicopter went down near Kabul on January 16, 2009. All seven people aboard survived. No enemy activity was involved. The helicopter was on its way to perform a medical evacuation when it went down.

A suicide car bomb attack Saturday January 17, 2009, on a heavily guarded road between a US military base and the German Embassy in Kabul killed one US service member and four Afghan civilians. Separately, a US service member died when militants fired at a CH-47 transport helicopter and it made a "hard landing" in eastern Kunar province. A suicide bomber driving a van packed with explosives killing at least one civilian and wounding several others, including three Afghan National Army (ANA) soldiers.

A British serviceman has been killed in action in southern Afghanistan on January 18, 2009. The soldier was hit by enemy fire while being on a foot patrol during a joint operation between the UK and Afghan army against enemy forces close to Sangin, in Helmand province.

Afghanistan, Wednesday January 21, 2009:
- A suicide car bomber killed two Afghan soldiers and wounded three more in an attack in the Mir Awad area of Herat province.
- A suicide car bomber wounded nine people, including the provincial police chief, during a wedding in Baghlan-e-Jadeed district.
- Taliban insurgents fired rockets on police posts in several areas on the outskirts of Kandahar but there were no casualties.
- Three children and an adult were wounded when militants fired rockets into residential areas of Khost Tuesday.
- Afghan security forces killed two Taliban insurgents and detained one during a sweep on Tuesday in Kandahar province.

US-led forces in Afghanistan said on January 24, 2009, they killed 15 militants during an overnight operation in Laghman province, while local officials says those killed -22 of them- were civilians. Coalition forces said their troops were targeting Taliban militants when they came under attack. It says the troops returned fire, killing 15 militants, including a woman carrying a rocket-propelled grenade.

Following this killing a fierce new dispute erupted Saturday January 24, 2009, over civilian deaths in an Afghan village whose elders asserted that as many as 22 non-combatants were killed in an American-led raid. US military officials insisted that 15 died and all, including a woman, were Taliban fighters. The US military said it would make a joint investigation with Afghan authorities.

Two civilians have been unintentionally killed with four more wounded on Saturday January 24, 2009, by friendly fire of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in the southern province of Helmand. A local man, who was suspected laying IEDs (Improvised Explosive Device) near an ISAF base in Gereshk district, was killed by ISAF forces on Thursday. An ISAF soldier killed the victim after he ignored two warning shot and kept digging.

US commanders on Tuesday January 27, 2009, travelled to a poor Afghan village and distributed $40,000 to relatives of 15 people killed in a US raid, including a known militant commander. The Americans also apologized for any civilians killed in the operation. The issue of civilian deaths is increasingly sensitive in Afghanistan, with President Hamid Karzai accusing the US of killing civilians in three separate cases over the last month. Karzai has repeatedly warned the US and NATO, saying such deaths undermine his government and the international mission.

Two Nato soldiers have been killed in southern Afghanistan on January 27, 2009. They have so far not given details of nationalities or circumstances of the deaths. They were not British.

The US military says coalition troops killed four militants in a strike on a bomb-making operation outside Kandahar on January 29, 2009. The raid of the operative's compound turned into a gun battle when militants fired on the troops, who killed four fighters and captured eight suspected militants.

The US-led Coalition forces killed four militants and detained eight more suspected militants during operations to disrupt Taliban bomb makers and militants in Kandahar Thursday January 30, 2009.

A British soldier has been killed in a fire fight in Helmand province on January 31, 2009. The soldier died from injuries sustained while on a joint UK and Afghan National Army patrol north of Musa Qala.

A suicide bomber dressed in a police uniform slipped into a police compound and detonated a powerful explosive device Monday February 2, 2009, killing at least 21 officers. The attack also wounded a dozen police officers.

The president of Kyrgyzstan said Tuesday February 3, 2009, that his government will shut down the American air base in his country. The Manas Air Base is vital to plans to send an additional 30,000 American troops to Afghanistan. The announcement by President Kurmanbek Bakiyev came in Moscow, shortly after the Russian government reportedly agreed to lend Kyrgyzstan $2 billion, write off $180 million in debt and add another $150 million in aid.

Tajikistan said Friday February 6, 2009, it was ready to allow US and NATO supplies for Afghanistan to transit its territory, after neighbouring Kyrgyzstan ordered the closure of a vital American airbase. Russia too is ready to allow the transit of US non-military supplies to Afghanistan through its territory.

Afghanistan Saturday February 7, 2009:
- At least 15 people have died in a series of violent incidents in Afghanistan.
- Afghan police and international troops killed 10 militants in southern Helmand province.
- The US-led coalition Friday shot and killed a civilian man who did not stop his vehicle as it approached a checkpoint in Khost province. Two other civilians, a child and a woman, were wounded.
- In eastern Afghanistan, two local officials and two police officers have been killed in three separate attacks. Two of the attacks happened in Nangarhar province.
- Unknown gunmen killed a senior member of the provincial council, Khan Mohammed, in Dara-i-Noor early Saturday while he was driving to his office in Jalalabad.
- A roadside bomb killed a district chief near the border with Pakistan.
- In neighbouring Laghman province Friday, two police officers died in clashes with Taliban militants. The Qarghayi district police chief and another policeman were killed while trying to reinforce a police checkpoint that had been attacked by insurgents.
Two US soldiers were killed along with three Afghans, including a police official, while trying to disable a roadside bomb in southern Afghanistan Sunday February 8, 2009. The soldiers were part of a convoy of coalition troops accompanying Gulab Mangal, the governor of Helmand province, to a village where he intended to talk to residents about alternatives to opium farming. The convoy came upon two bombs stacked on top of each other. When the soldiers tried to disable the bombs, the second one went off. The blast killed the police chief of the province's Nad Ali district, Mohammed Nader; a police officer; and a translator.

Kyrgyzstan's parliamentary defense committee approved on February 8, 2009, its government's decision to close a US air base used to supply US and NATO troops in Afghanistan. A full parliamentary vote on the issue could be held this week.

On Saturday February 7, 2009, two Taliban guerrillas assassinated a top local politician. But on Sunday, hundreds of people from around the district of Dara-e-Noor joined with the local police to corner the Taliban assassins. A fire fight broke out. Eventually the wounded Taliban were captured. The villagers trussed the men to a tree and punched and kicked them to death.

Two US Army National Guard soldiers killed Sunday February 8, 2009, in an explosion in Afghanistan. They were near a roadside bomb when it exploded, also killing a member of the Afghan National Civil Order Police and one civilian.

Afghanistan, February 11, 2009:
- Taliban insurgents killed 20 people in Kabul.
- In Logar province 11 people were killed, including five civilians, four Afghan soldiers and one foreign soldier, in three separate incidents.
- An armed suicide bomber tried to enter the Ministry of Education, near the Presidential Palace. He was shot dead by police before he could detonate his device.
- Five armed suicide bombers entered the Ministry of Justice, also close to the Presidential Palace, and gunned down two security guards. A policeman shot dead one of the bombers who had entered the building, while the remaining four would-be bombers gunned-down 10 civilians inside the building, before they were also shot down by police.
- Two suicide bombers tried to enter the Prison Department building in the north Kabul suburb of Khair Khana. One was killed by a policemen, the other shot dead another policeman, before detonating his device, killing seven policemen.
- In Logar province, four Afghan soldiers were killed when a roadside bomb hit their vehicle during an operation.
- In a separate roadside bomb attack in Logar, one foreign soldier and his Afghan translator were killed.
- Four civilians and one Taliban fighter were killed in NATO-led air strikes in another area of Logar.

Five children were killed Thursday February 12, 2009, in fighting between Australian special operations troops and Taliban guerrillas. The skirmish, which occurred in darkness in a village called Sarmorghab in Oruzgan Province, north of Kandahar.

A NATO soldier and nine Afghan civilians died in attacks across Afghanistan while military offensives killed at least 17 suspected militants, we were told on Monday February 16, 2009. The NATO soldier died from wounds "caused by indirect fire in eastern Afghanistan". Elsewhere, five civilians were killed when a roadside bomb ripped through their vehicle on the road between the southern provinces of Uruzgan and Kandahar.

A coalition airstrike killed a powerful Taliban commander who broke a promise to renounce violence after village elders persuaded President Hamid Karzai to free him from prison. The Sunday February 15, 2009, attack destroyed a building housing Ghulam Dastagir and eight other militants in the village of Darya-ye-Morghab, near the Turkmenistan border. Dastagir was responsible for a surge in violence in the province in recent months, including a November attack on an Afghan army convoy that killed 13 soldiers.

On Tuesday February 17, 2009, the UN said that 2,118 civilians were killed in the conflict in 2008 -an increase of 39% from 2007.

On February 19, 2009, we were told that Georgia will send 100 soldiers to Afghanistan to serve alongside U.S. and NATO forces. Georgia, a U.S. ally, contributed 2,000 soldiers to the U.S.-led coalition in Iraq. They were withdrawn last August amid a war with Russia. Georgia briefly deployed 50 soldiers to Afghanistan in 2004.

An investigation has found 13 civilians were killed in Tuesday's coalition air strike in Herat province of western Afghanistan, we were told on Saturday February 21, 2009. Investigators found weapons and ammunition at the operation site, and concluded that 13 civilians were killed along with three militants. The U.S. military has said 15 militants were killed in the air strike before the investigation.

A battle outside Kandahar killed at least six Taliban fighters, while an airstrike against militants elsewhere in the south killed eight. NATO and Afghan forces responded, unleashing bombs that could be heard in Kandahar. In neighbouring Helmand province, an airstrike against a minivan killed eight militants also on Saturday.

The US-led coalition confirmed Saturday February 21, 2009, that 13 civilians were killed in an operation against insurgents. The US military at first said that 15 militants were killed in air strikes in the western province of Herat late Monday but local officials said six women and two children were among the dead. An Afghan army and coalition forces team visited the area after the local allegations. Coalition forces confirmed three militants and 13 non-combatants were killed during a coalition forces' operation near Gozara district, Herat province, February 17.

Two suicide bombers blew themselves up within minutes of each other Monday February 23, 2009, at an anti-drug police station in southwest Afghanistan, killing one officer and wounding two more. The first suicide attacker, wearing civilian clothes, approached the station in the southern city of Zarang. When police shouted for the man to stop, he blew himself up, causing no casualties. Minutes later, a second attacker wearing a police uniform approached the building and blew himself up. That blast killed one officer and wounded two.

Four coalition members were killed Tuesday February 24, 2009, in southern Afghanistan when their vehicle hit an improvised bomb. An Afghan civilian working with the coalition was also killed. Also Tuesday, Afghan National Army soldiers, assisted by coalition forces, killed 16 militants while on a combat reconnaissance patrol in Helmand province.

Afghanistan, Wednesday February 25, 2009:
- A bombing, airstrikes and clashes between militants and military resulted in 30 deaths.
- A bomb a motorbike in Kandahar killed two citizens and injured five Afghan soldiers.
- In the province of Helmand, militants attacked Afghan soldiers as they were destroying a poppy field. Two soldiers were killed and two foreign civilians were injured.
- In the same province 16 militants died during an airstrike.
- In Uruzgan province, coalition troops said 10 militants were killed when they attacked a patrol of multinational troops. One militant was killed by ground fire and nine died in an airstrike.
- Three soldiers were killed as a result of an "enemy explosion". They were killed during an escort operation in the Gereshk district of Helmand province.

Afghanistan, Friday February 27, 2009:
- Six people were hurt when Afghan police fired on demonstrators who claimed U.S.-led troops had desecrated copies of the Koran during a raid on a mosque in Ghazni province.
- An explosion killed a soldier from the NATO-led force in southern Afghanistan Thursday.
- A roadside bomb hit a NATO-led force convoy in southeastern Paktika on Friday, wounding two soldiers of the organization.
- Unknown armed men kidnapped two Afghan aid workers in southern Zabul province Thursday.

Afghanistan, Monday March 2, 2009:
- NATO-led forces admitted they killed eight civilians and wounded 17 in an engagement with insurgents who had attacked their patrol in Sangin district on February 23.
- U.S.-led coalition forces shot at a car when it failed to heed warning signals in Jalalabad city wounding one civilian passenger on Sunday.
- A vehicle belonging to NATO-led forces rolled over after it swerved to avoid a collision with another vehicle, killing a civilian on a bicycle in Jalalabad city on Sunday.
- NATO-led troops wounded one Afghan boy when they fired mortars at two men they say were planting a roadside bomb in Gereshk district on Thursday.
NATO-led soldiers wounded two civilians when they shot at a car they say was travelling too close to their military convoy in Farah on Sunday.

Three Canadian servicemen serving with the NATO-led force were killed in a roadside bombing on March 4, 2009. The men died when an improvised explosive device detonated near their armoured car during a patrol in Arghandab District, northwest of Kandahar. Two other Canadian soldiers were wounded in the blast.

A bomb exploded outside the main U.S. base at Bagram on Wednesday March 4, 2009, wounding several people. An Afghan governor blamed the attack on a suicide car bomber, and the Taliban claimed responsibility. The bomber died in the blast.

Afghan Border Police and coalition forces killed 12 militants and detained five others in several operations Saturday March 7, 2009. Five militants were killed by Afghan police-led forces during a patrol in the Tarin Kowt district, Uruzgan province in southern Afghanistan. In Khost, a joint force was on an operation to disrupt the radical Haqqani network associated with the Taliban when they came under fire. The combined force returned fire, killing four militants and wounding one. The wounded man and four other militants were detained. A search of the compound where the shootout happened revealed weapons, explosives and materials for making improvised explosive devices.

Afghanistan, Sunday March 8, 2009:
- A roadside bomb killed one soldier from the NATO-led force and wounded three more in the east of the country.
- A roadside bomb killed three Afghan police and wounded three more in Dah Yak district.
- Afghan soldiers clashed with insurgents, inflicting "heavy" casualties on the militants, in Alah Say district. Two soldiers were also killed and one more was wounded during the fighting. An exact number of militants killed was not immediately available, it said.
- Afghan and international forces killed and wounded several insurgents during a joint operation in Naad Ali district on Saturday.
- U.S.-led coalition and Afghan forces killed two policemen in friendly fire during an operation in Tagab district on Friday.
- U.S.-led coalition forces and Afghan police killed five insurgents during a patrol in Tirin Kot district on Saturday.

Afghanistan, Monday March 9, 2009:
- Afghan troops killed eight Taliban insurgents in a raid in southern Helmand province.
- A roadside bomb killed a soldier from the NATO-led force and wounded four more in Kandahar on Sunday.

- A roadside blast killed a woman in western province of Herat on Sunday.

- Also on Sunday, a Taliban guerrilla was killed while planting a mine in the central province of Ghazni.

Afghanistan, Match 14, 2009:
- A British soldier died after being caught in an explosion in southern Afghanistan.
- A French soldier also died when his armoured vehicle was hit by a rocket during a military operation to secure a valley held by insurgents.
- Here are figures for foreign military deaths as a result of violence or accidents in Afghanistan since 2001:
NATO/US-LED COALITION FORCES:
Britain 150, Canada 112, Denmark 22, France 27,
Germany 30, Spain 25, Netherlands 18, US 662
Other nations 58
TOTAL: 1,103

Afghanistan, Saturday March 14, 2009:
- Four American soldiers were killed in eastern Afghanistan in a roadside explosion in the worst of several attacks by insurgents around the country. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.
- In Kapisa Province, also in the east, a French soldier and five Afghan troops were killed in a clash with militants.
- A suicide bomber blew himself up on a main road south of the capital, killing two Afghan civilians and wounding nine.
- Another explosion in Kandahar narrowly missed the mayor of the city, Ghulam Haider Hamedi, as he arrived to work Sunday morning. One passer-by was killed and six more wounded when a remote-controlled bomb placed on a wheelbarrow beside the gate to his office exploded.

Afghanistan Sunday March 15, 2009:
- Afghan and foreign troops killed five militants in an operation in an area of southern Kandahar.
- A soldier from the NATO-led force was killed during an attack of the insurgents on Saturday in an area of southern Afghanistan, the alliance said in a statement.
- Another soldier of the force lost his life same day in a similar incident in an eastern region.

A ninth Australian soldier has been killed in Afghanistan on Monday March 16, 2009, as international pressure mounts on Australia to increase its military force. The soldier was shot dead during a "very intense fire fight" with 20 Taliban insurgents in Uruzgan province.

Three civilians were injured Wednesday March 18, 2009, when a bomb exploded near a gas station in Kabul. Meanwhile, the NATO International Security Assistance Force said in a statement Tuesday that the militant forces clashed with troops in Kapisa province last Saturday. As of March 16, an estimated total of 29 enemy dead and 12 wounded have been reported. Two wanted insurgents, along with two of the militants' associates, were killed by ISAF forces during a Helmand province clash Monday. There are nearly 75,000 international troops in.

An Australian soldier was killed in a roadside explosion in Afghanistan on March 19, 2009. The soldier, a technician, died while trying to defuse an explosive. He is the second Australian soldier to die in Afghanistan in a week.

Suspected Taliban militants fired three rockets near a base used by Pakistani security forces in the town of Lanvi Kotal, northwest Pakistan on Thursday March 19, 2009. The attack targeted security forces near a key supply route for international forces in Afghanistan. One of the rockets hit the town's commercial area, killing at least eight people, injuring more than 30 and setting fire to a timber yard and a string of nearby shops. The other two struck villages outside town, and it was not immediately known if there were casualties there.

On Thursday March 19, 2009, a roadside bomb in southern Helmand province killed a prominent lawmaker, Dad Mohammad Khan, and four other men who were openly critical of the Taliban. Khan was a member of parliament, former intelligence chief and a long-time critic of the Taliban.

A suicide car blast rocked Nangarhar province east of Afghanistan Saturday March 21, 2009, the first day of Afghan New Year, killing seven, including a policeman, and wounding six others including one police and five civilians.

A soldier in the NATO-led force died on Sunday March 22, 2009, after a "hostile incident".

A bomb ripped through a vehicle carrying labourers to work in Khost province, eastern Afghanistan on Sunday March 22, 2009, killing one worker. Twelve people were wounded and one died later in hospital.

Afghan and the US-led Coalition forces said they killed five militants and detained four suspected militants Sunday March 22, 2009, in province of Kunduz during an operation targeting a terrorist network. However, an Afghan official in Kunduz differed from the statement of Coalition forces by saying international troops in a surprise operation Sunday broke in the Mayor's house and killed five people in Iman Sahib District of Kunduz province. Juma Khan, the district chief, said those who have been killed were all civilians.

NATO troops struck a compound in southern Afghanistan, killing 10 suspected militants -including a senior Taliban commander- while eight Afghan police officers and two NATO soldiers were killed in separate attacks in the same region. Senior Taliban commander Maulawi Hassan and his associates were killed Saturday March 21, 2009, in a "precision operation" at an isolated compound in the Kajaki area of southern Helmand province; there were no civilians involved.

A bomb exploded in a mosque Tuesday March 24, 2009, killing at least five people including the mosque's leader. The explosion took place while the men were worshipping in the mosque in Shah Mansoor village, outside Tirin Kot, the capital of Uruzgan province. NATO's troops shot and killed an Afghan civilian near Kabul after the man failed to heed their warnings to stop. The alliance says the vehicle approached a NATO patrol at high speed north of Puli Alam, the capital of Logar province. NATO says troops were forced to open fire, after the driver ignored the patrol's signals to stop.

Poland will bolster its 1,600-strong contingent in Afghanistan with 400 more troops to help improve security in the lead up to an August election there, Prime Minister Donald Tusk said on Tuesday March 24, 2009.

Nine Afghan police officers were killed and six others were wounded in two attacks by Taliban insurgents in southern and central Afghanistan on Thursday March 26, 2009. The attacks came one day after an explosive device ripped through a minibus on Wednesday, killing nine civilians and wounding seven on a road frequently used by Afghan security forces and international troops. The first fatalities on Thursday came in an attack before dawn by Taliban insurgents on a police checkpoint in the Nehr-e-Saraj district of Helmand Province. Nine policemen were killed. Later, an ambush on a police vehicle in Ghazni Province, southwest of Kabul, wounded six policemen and two civilians.

An Afghan army soldier shot dead two U.S. servicemen and wounded a third before killing himself in northeast Afghanistan on Friday March 27, 2009.

A suicide bomber killed nine people in an attack on a police compound in southern Afghanistan on March 30, 2009. Five policemen were among those killed in the blast in a government compound in Andar district south of Kandahar city. Several others were injured. One report said the bomber wore a police uniform. In a separate attack, three police officers were killed by a roadside bomb in the eastern province of Paktia.

The mayor of an Afghan city was killed in a bomb attack and 30 Taliban-linked militants died in a police operation Tuesday March 31, 2009. Sakhi Amirullah Amiri, the mayor of Afghanistan's eastern city of Khost, was killed as he was travelling home from work. Two of his nephews and two civilians were wounded in the blast.

Twenty militants were killed by an airstrike in the Taliban stronghold of Helmand province. The airstrike was ordered after Afghan and U.S. led coalition troops were ambushed while on foot patrol in Kajaki district on Wednesday April 1, 2009. Troops made sure there were no civilians in the area before calling in air support.

NATO-led troops killed 12 insurgents in a fire fight Friday April 3, 2009 and a civilian caught in the crossfire was apparently killed by militants. U.S. Marines fire 120mm mortars on Taliban positions in Now Zad in Helmand province.

On April 4, 2009, NATO has agreed to boost troop numbers to cover the Afghan presidential election in August. US President Barack Obama said his alliance partners would deploy about 5,000 troops and trainers.

Afghanistan Saturday April 4, 2009:
- Afghan and U.S.-led coalition troops have killed at least 35 insurgents in two days of ground fighting and air strikes in southern Afghanistan.
- On Friday a joint patrol was ambushed in the Kajaki district of Helmand province and 20 insurgents were killed after troops returned fire and called for air support.
- On Saturday joint forces killed another 15 militants during the raid on a compound reportedly used for making weapons and bombs in Kajaki district.
- One NATO soldier was killed in a bomb blast Saturday.
- On Friday, Afghan troops, with the help of U.S. coalition forces, captured a Taliban commander responsible for facilitating suicide bombings and roadside bombs in the Lagharah Valley of Khost Province.

NATO announced Saturday April 4, 2009, that it will send about 5,000 additional troops and trainers to Afghanistan, a boost that President Barack Obama hailed, but one that failed to include the combat forces his administration had sought.

On Thursday April 9, 2009, we were told that 32 militants have been killed in recent clashes and airstrikes in the provinces of Helmand and Uruzgan. In both cases Afghan and U.S.-led coalition troops on patrol were attacked by suspected insurgents and responded with the help of close air support, resulting in the deaths of 27 militants. No casualties for Afghan or coalition forces were reported in either clash. The coalition forces also killed five suspected militants in Kandahar province. In another incident in the south, a local official said suspected insurgents attacked a police checkpoint, killing six police officers. The provincial council in the eastern province of Khost closed its offices on Friday to protest the killing of at least four Afghan civilians during a U.S.-led military operation on Wednesday. International humanitarian group CARE said one of the Afghan women killed was a teacher in a school it supported.

On Saturday April 11, 2009, a clash erupted between government troops and Taliban insurgents in Nad Ali district, Helmand province, claimed several Taliban militants' lives including their two group commanders. The troops discovered two mines in Shahjoy district of the neighbouring Zabul province on the same day and defused them. In another incident, three soldiers with Afghan National Army (ANA) were wounded as their vehicle struck a roadside bomb in Duwa Manda district, Khost province, on Sunday. The Taliban said that the explosion claimed five ANA soldiers' lives.

Afghanistan, Monday April 13, 2009:
- A NATO-led airstrike on Sunday night in a remote eastern area near the border with Pakistan killed six civilians, two of them young children. Another 16 were wounded, including a one-year-old infant. NATO-led troops say they killed 4-6 insurgents in the strike in Wata Pur district of Kunar province.
- An Afghan civilian crossing a road in southwest Kabul was injured when he was hit by a convoy of U.S.-led troops and Afghan National Police on Sunday.
- A roadside bomb hit a vehicle and killed four civilians in the western province of Herat.
- A similar blast killed two construction company security guards working in the southeastern province of Khost.
- Afghan and U.S.-led troops killed six militants in two separate operations in Helmand province on Sunday.
- A landmine planted by militants killed a civil employee of a construction company in Ghazni province.
- A car bomb went off outside a government building in the province of Balkh but caused no casualties.
- Afghan troops killed 13 insurgents in a clash after they staged an ambush against the troops on Sunday, in Uruzgan province. There were no casualties among the soldiers.
- Also on Sunday, Afghan soldiers killed two militants in a clash in neighbouring Zabul.
- An Afghan soldier was killed and five more wounded in another attack on Sunday in Kunduz province.
- U.S. and Afghan troops killed eight insurgents over the weekend in two separate engagements in provinces bordering the Afghan capital.

A female Canadian soldier was killed and four other troops were injured in a roadside bomb explosion in southern Afghanistan on Monday April 13, 2009. Karine Blais, at 21 years, was the second Canadian female and 177th Canadian casualty to die in a war in Afghanistan since 2002.

Taliban gunmen murdered one of Afghanistan's leading female rights activists on April 13, 2009, as she stood on the pavement outside her home. Two men on a motorbike shot Sitara Achakzai at close range, by her home in the southern city of Kandahar. Officials said the attack happened in broad daylight. The Taleban, who offer 200,000 Pakistani rupees (£1,700) to anyone who murders a councillor, claimed responsibility.

Afghanistan, Friday April 17, 2009:
- Seven Afghan security officers including four policemen and three guards for NATO supply trucks were killed by a roadside bomb in the Waze Khwa district, Paktika.
- Two soldiers from NATO-led troops were wounded when a suicide car bomber attacked their convoy just outside the northern city of Mazar-e-Sharif.
- U.S. and Afghan forces killed six armed militants in a Thursday raid in Maiwand district of Kandahar province.
- U.S. and Afghan forces said they detained a suspected bomb-maker in Baraki Barak district of Logar province.
- An Afghan civilian was wounded near Kabul on Thursday when U.S. troops fired into his car after he failed to stop.
- Afghan commandos backed by foreign troops on Thursday detained three suspected militants in Paktika province while searching the compound of a suspected militant commander.

At least seven people have been killed in violence across Afghanistan. A woman was killed and five others injured when a bomb on a bicycle exploded in the city of Kandahar on Saturday April 18, 2009. International troops killed at least six militants in separate operations. NATO and Afghan forces killed three militants during a raid targeting insurgent commanders in Logar province. In Khost province, the coalition said one militant was killed after an unmanned spy plane spotted him and two accomplices placing an improvised explosive device. U.S.-led coalition and Afghan troops killed two militants in the western province of Farah, after coming under fire while on patrol. An unknown number of militants were killed in Kandahar province when NATO and Afghan forces fired on an underground bunker, during an operation targeting a senior militant in Maywand district.

Afghanistan Saturday April 18, 2009:
- An Afghan Cabinet minister survived an apparent suicide bombing attack in southern Afghanistan's Nimroz province that killed three civilians. Nimroz Governor Ghulam Dastagir Azad said two suicide bombers on Friday attempted to enter a compound in the provincial capital Zaranj where the minister of refugees, Karim Brahawi, was staying. Police recognized the attackers' hostile intentions and stopped them from entering the residence. Police shot one attacker dead. The second attacker detonated his explosives in a crowd of civilians, killing three and wounding three others. The minister was unharmed.
- A Norwegian intelligence officer was killed Friday by a roadside bomb near the city of Mayama. He was flown to a German field hospital in Mazar-i-Sharif, where he died.
- Two NATO soldiers were wounded in a suicide car bomb attack also near Mazar-i-Sharif. It was not immediately clear if the reports referred to the same incident.
- The U.S. military said it killed six militants during an overnight raid northwest of Kandahar city in Maywand district.
- On Thursday, NATO forces said one of their troops was killed in a bomb blast. No further details were released.
- NATO-led forces and Afghan troops killed three suspected militants during a raid in central Afghanistan. The joint force was targeting insurgent commanders in a village in Logar province. The three suspected militants were killed in a gunfight following a call for them to surrender.

Suspected U.S. missiles levelled a Taliban compound in northwest Pakistan on Sunday April 19, 2009, killing three people despite militant threats of a wave of suicide bombings if the strikes don't end. The strike occurred in South Waziristan tribal region, the main stronghold of Pakistani Taliban chief Baitullah Mehsud, who is believed allied with the al-Qaida terrorist network. Shahab Ali Shah, South Waziristan's top administrative official, said three people died and five were wounded in the Zari Noor village area. The identities of the dead and wounded were not immediately clear. Haji Gul Zaman, who lives just outside Zari Noor village, said he heard two blasts and saw plumes of smoke rising from the area. Trucks carrying Taliban fighters raced toward the scene. A hardline cleric who mediated a deal that imposes Islamic law in a northwest valley in exchange for peace with the Taliban warned that the Pakistani government must enforce the law, not simply make announcements about it.

Afghanistan Sunday April 19, 2009:
- A suicide bomber was killed in Kabul when explosives attached to his body went off prematurely during an attack against foreign troops on a road.
- Taliban guerrillas attacked an Afghan police checkpoint late on Saturday, southwest of Kabul, killing five policemen. The guerrillas killed one policeman in the melee, captured four others, took them to another location and executed them as revenge for an incident earlier this week in which U.S. Special Forces and Afghan police killed five Taliban fighters.
- Afghan and NATO-led troops killed a wanted insurgent commander in Logar province south of the capital on Saturday.
- The troops came under fire during the raid and called in air strikes, killing three insurgents including a woman, it said. Two males were detained. NATO denied media reports the casualties were civilians.

Afghanistan, Monday April 20, 2009:
- A suicide bomber managed to enter the governor's compound in Herat province. Police opened fire and the bomber's explosive vest detonated. Provincial council Chief Hamayoun Azizi was one of three people wounded in the incident. The governor was not hurt.
- A civilian was killed in an explosion in Uruzgan.
- Afghan and U.S.-led troops killed four "adversaries" in an overnight operation in Kandahar province, adding one woman was also wounded superficially in the raid.
- Five Afghan police have gone missing after a Taliban attack on Sunday in Ghazni province.
- A roadside bomb killed two Afghan police in a remote area of eastern Nangarhar province.

Afghanistan Tuesday April 21, 2009:
- Afghan police and foreign troops killed seven militants in a joint mopping-up operation in Uruzgan province.
- Afghan soldiers and police backed by U.S. troops killed two militants in a gun battle in Uruzgan province on Sunday.
- Joint Afghan and U.S.-led troops killed a militant and detained a suspect in a raid on a compound in Maiwand district of Kandahar province.
- Three civilians and three policemen were killed and more than a dozen others were wounded in the latest incidents of violence across Afghanistan.
- A roadside bomb ripped through a civilian mini-bus in the Gurbuz district of eastern Khost province, killing two civilians on board and wounding eight others.

A Canadian woman soldier was found dead in her room at a military base in southern Afghanistan on Thursday April 23, 2009, and enemy action is not suspected. Major Michelle Mendes was the third female soldier from Canada to die on active duty in Afghanistan. Canada has now lost 118 soldiers since first deploying troops to Afghanistan in late 2002. About 2,800 Canadian soldiers are based in the southern city of Kandahar on a mission that is due to end in 2011.

Afghan troops with the support of the U.S.-led Coalition forces have killed six Taliban fighters including a local commander Mullah Qazi and his five men in the eastern Paktika province we were told on Saturday April 25, 2009. Three suicide bombers detonated at the gates of a government compound in southern Afghanistan, killing five policemen and three others were injured. The bombers struck at the governor's compound in the city of Kandahar. No senior official was hurt.

Afghanistan, Sunday April 26, 2009:
- Fourteen people, including 11 policemen, were killed in shootings and explosions across insurgency-plagued Afghanistan.
- A roadside bomb blast killed five policemen and two civilians in the Zhari district of southern Kandahar. Two other police were injured. The police were on patrol "inspecting the opium fields".
- Another three policemen were killed and two wounded in a similar incident in central Wardak province.
- On Saturday, three other policemen were killed and two wounded in a roadside bomb explosion in eastern Khost province near the border with Pakistan.
- A senior civil servant was killed in Kandahar in a drive-by shooting by gunmen speeding past on a motorbike.
- A roadside bombing killed two members of a new U.S.-funded civil defence force while authorities destroyed 6.5 tons (6 metric tons) of drugs and chemicals. The two guards from the Afghan Public Protection Force were the first members of the new program to die in the line of duty.

Afghanistan, Monday April 27, 2009:
- One policeman was killed during clashes in a village on the southern outskirts of Kabul.
- Afghan police have freed seven of their comrades kidnapped during a bold attack on a government building in a relatively secure northern part of the country.
- Afghan border police force seized a large amount of explosives hidden in a truck by militants for attacks. The overnight seizure in eastern Nangarhar province included 3,720 bags of explosives and 220 guns.
- U.S. and Afghan forces killed five militants and detained 12 others in an early morning raid on a bomb-making facility in Zharmi district.
- A landmine killed five Afghan police and two civilians on Sunday in Kandahar province. Police were surveying poppy fields when the blast hit their vehicle.
- A similar blast killed three officers in Maidan Wardak, to the west of Kabul, also on Sunday.
Afghanistan, Tuesday April 28, 2009:
- A roadside bomb killed five Afghan police as they conducted an operation against militants on Monday in Paktika.
- Afghan security forces rescued on Sunday five employees of a security firm who were kidnapped by insurgents last month in Maidan Wardak province.
- One British soldier has been killed in a bomb explosion in southern Afghanistan. The ministry issued a statement on Tuesday April 28, 2009, saying that the soldier was killed while patrolling along with members of the Afghan army near Forward Operating Base Keenan in Helmand.

Afghanistan, Wednesday April 29, 2009:
- Five German soldiers were wounded when a suicide car bomber attacked their convoy in the Ali Abad district of Kunduz province on Monday. One of them died on Wednesday.
- Afghan troops backed by international troops killed two militants and wounded another in Mosaee district.
- Afghan and U.S.-led forces killed an estimated 10 militants and detained two more in a battle that erupted during a morning patrol in Logar province.
- An Afghan motorcyclist was fatally wounded by Afghan and NATO-led troops when he sped towards a checkpoint in Maidan Wardak province. The motorcyclist was repeatedly warned to stop, but he accelerated towards troops who then fired on him. He was taken to a military medical facility where he subsequently died.

British Prime Minister Gordon Brown on Wednesday April 29, 2009, unveiled a new counter-terrorism strategy for Afghanistan and Pakistan. Pakistan must be part of a solution to Afghanistan's problems as there is a "chain of terror" linking the border areas between the two countries to Britain, he said. He promised extra funding of 665 million pounds (944 million U.S. dollars) over the next four years to Pakistan for counter-terrorism operations as well as educational and economic assistance. He also said 700 more British troops would be sent to Afghanistan to boost security for the presidential election in August, which will increase the British force there to 9,000.

Three Americans and two other international troops were killed Friday May 1, 2009. Insurgents attacked Afghan and international forces with rocket-propelled grenades and guns. The troops called in air support, forcing the militants to withdraw. The nationalities of the two NATO soldiers were not immediately known because NATO typically waits for countries to release such information.

Afghanistan, Saturday May 2, 2009:
- Nineteen militants were killed during fighting in Kunar province, eastern Afghanistan. Seven militants attacked Afghan security forces and coalition troops during a combat reconnaissance patrol. The troops returned fire and called in air support, killing seven militants. Other militants attempted to reposition themselves, but the troops engaged them with air support and killed 12 others.
- A roadside bomb killed the district police chief of Farsi, Herat province. His bodyguard also died and six other policemen were wounded.
- Afghan and U.S.-led forces on Friday killed five militants in Helmand province's Nahr Surkh district. The force was attacked from several compounds when on a reconnaissance patrol, and returned fire, killing five.
- A NATO-led air strike in Maywand district of Kandahar province killed a local insurgent commander and six of his associates.

NATO-led troops shot and killed a 12-year-old girl and wounded two other civilians in western Afghanistan after they opened fire at a vehicle close to a convoy we were told on Sunday May 3, 2009. A spokesman for Italian soldiers based in the western city of Herat confirmed the shooting on the vehicle but said troops fearful of an attack had first warned the car to stay away from them. The girl and her family were driving into Herat from a neighbouring province for a wedding party when the troops passed from the other direction. Separately, a bomb exploded outside an Afghan police headquarters, killing four civilians including two children, also reporting a dozen Taliban were killed in a joint US-Afghan operation. The Afghan defence ministry confirmed that 19 militants killed on Friday and Saturday were linked to an attack on an outpost in remote northeastern Kunar province that left 10 dead, including US and Latvian troops. They were killed in an operation in Ghaziabad launched by troops dropped in by air after the attack.

A wave of attacks by Taliban insurgents in eastern Afghanistan Monday May 4, 2009, left at least 27 people dead. Zabul province was the scene of two major attacks. Local authorities say a roadside bomb tore through a tractor that was transporting a group of civilians, killing at least 12 people. Also in Zabul, Taliban fighters attacked a convoy near the provincial capital, Qalat, and killed six security guards. Also a suicide bomber attacked the mayor of Mehterlam, the capital of Laghman province, killing the mayor, three of his bodyguards and three civilians.

Villagers brought truckloads of bodies -about 30, mainly women and children- to the capital of Farah Province in Western Afghanistan on Tuesday May 5, 2009, to prove that scores of civilians had been killed by U.S. air strikes in a battle with the Taliban. The overall civilian death toll may have been much higher, with scores of people feared killed while huddled in houses that were destroyed by U.S. warplanes. U.S. forces confirmed that a battle had taken place with air strikes and said they were investigating reports of civilian casualties, but were unable to confirm them.

A British soldier has been killed on patrol we were told on Thursday May 7, 2009. The soldier from the Black Watch, 3rd Battalion the Royal Regiment of Scotland, was patrolling with an Afghan National Army unit in Helmand Province. The soldier was the 154th member of the British armed forces to have died in Afghanistan since the conflict began in late 2001.

Four British soldiers have been killed in a single day while on patrol in southern Afghanistan we were told on Friday May 8, 2009. The four died in three incidents on Thursday in Helmand. The latest deaths bring the number of British soldiers to have been killed in action in the country this year to 20. Two soldiers, one from the 1st Battalion the Royal Gurkha Rifles and the other from 173 Provost Company, 3rd Regiment, died in a suicide attack in Gereshk. The NATO-led force said that 16 Afghan civilians died in the same attack and 30 Afghan civilians were wounded.

Clash between Taliban and Afghan police left nine insurgents dead and another held captive in Paktia province of east Afghanistan. The clash erupted late Friday May 8, 20-09, when the rebels targeted police checkpoint in Ahmad Khil district and police returned fire, killing nine rebels. Another militant had been captured during the firefight. Four policemen were injured during the clash. The army also killed two rebels in Musa Qala district of the southern Helmand province on Thursday.

At least five people, including the security forces, were killed on Sunday May 10, 2009, in a twin-suicide attack in Girishk, Helmand province. More than a dozen others, including soldiers and civilians, were injured. The first bomber set off his bomb after he detonated his explosive-laden motorbike near the group of police. The second bomber blew himself up when the rescuers and security forces arrived at the scene to evacuate the first bomber's victims.

A suicide car bomber killed seven people and wounded 21 others Wednesday May 13, 2009, outside a U.S. military base in Khost where militants stormed government buildings a day earlier. A vehicle drove up to the first gate outside Camp Salerno on the edge of Khost and exploded. Four Afghan security guards were killed and 12 wounded. There were no casualties among international troops. On Tuesday, 11 Taliban suicide bombers struck government buildings in Khost, sparking gun battles with U.S. and Afghan forces that killed 20 people and wounded three Americans.

Afghan officials reveal that 95 children are among the civilians killed in a US-led strike that is surrounded with the controversy over use of white phosphorous. Condolence payments were given to the victims as ordered by President Hamid Karzai. Nearly 150 civilians were killed last Tuesday May 12, 2009, when US warplanes dropped bombs on two villages in the Bala Baluk district in the western province of Farah.

A clash between Taliban militants and a private security company Thursday May 14, 2009, left three Taliban rebels and a security guard dead in south Afghanistan's Ghazni province, Qarabagh district. Rebels attacked a logistic convoy escorted by a local security company and guards returned fire, killing three rebels on the spot. One Afghan security guard was also killed while three Taliban and another guard sustained injuries in the firefight. In a separate incident, police encountered a group of rebels in Gilan district of Ghazni province killing one rebel and injuring another.

A British Harrier fighter jet crashed in southern Afghanistan Thursday May 14, 2009, injuring the pilot. The aircraft had made an emergency landing at Kandahar Airfield. The pilot ejected and was believed to have suffered only minor injuries. There were no other casualties.

A suicide car bomber attacked a police station in Kandahar province's Spinboldak district near Afghanistan's border with Pakistan on Thursday May 14, 2009, wounding four officers. The blast killed the car bomber but there were no other deaths. A Taliban spokesman claimed responsibility for the attack.

Afghanistan Friday May 15, 2009:
- Two U.S. soldiers from the NATO-led force were killed fighting insurgents in eastern Afghanistan.
- Afghan and Western forces killed some insurgents during operations in the Nawa district of southern Helmand province.
- A British soldier serving with NATO-led troops was killed when a roadside bomb hit his vehicle in the Lashkar Gah district of Helmand province on Thursday.
- U.S. and Afghan troops detained one militant in the Baraki Barak district of Logar province.

Three policemen and Two Taliban were killed in Farah province west of Afghanistan Saturday May 16, 2009. Two other policemen sustained injures in the firefight.

Pakistan's army has killed more 1,000 militants and nearly eliminated Taliban control of the North West Frontier Province we were told on Sunday May 17, 2009. The Taliban remained in control of just 2 percent of the province after a two-week offensive.
The government did not say how many people were displaced or how many civilians were killed, but the United Nations Saturday estimated more than a million people have been displaced by the military's operation to rout militants launching attacks from Pakistani tribal areas along the border with Afghanistan.

Afghanistan Sunday May 17, 2009:
- Three Russian-made rockets were fired at Kabul from the northwest. One hit a house but did not cause any casualties, a second came down in a street and the third hit a fuel tanker, setting it on fire, but the blaze was brought swiftly under control.
- Six militants, including one foreigner, were killed during an operation by Afghan security forces and international troops in southern Uruzgan province.
- One Afghan National Army soldier was killed and three wounded when their vehicle struck a roadside bomb in southeastern Zabul province.
- One militant has been killed and another, Qari Saifullah, arrested after a firefight in Zabul. Security forces also seized guns and a motorbike.
- One militant was killed by Afghan security forces in eastern Paktia province. They also seized a four-wheel drive vehicle.
- A joint cleanup operation of Afghan and international troops Saturday claimed the lives of six armed militants in Uruzgan. Two AK-47 assault rifles and a pistol were also discovered in the operation.

Airstrikes Tuesday May 19, 2009, claimed the lives of eight civilians in the provincial capital of Lashkar Gah who had been forced to act as human shields by militants. A U.S. civilian and a member of the coalition forces were killed Wednesday when a roadside bomb was detonated as their convoy travelled between Kabul and Bagram. The Afghan and coalition forces killed 18 enemy fighters Tuesday and Wednesday. Fifteen suspected militants were captured. They also confiscated significant arms and drug caches valued at $750 million in Marjeh.

One of three Afghan civilians wounded when U.S. contractors shot at them last week has died on May 21, 2009. A second Afghan civilian injured in the May 5 shooting remained in serious condition in a Kabul hospital. The third person was treated and released. An attorney for the contractors said a car slammed into their vehicle and then made a U-turn and appeared to be heading back toward them, "so they shot."

Nine suspected militants have been killed in separate operations in southern and central Afghanistan. U.S.-led coalition forces killed two militants and captured six others in a clash Thursday May 21, 2009 in the southern province of Helmand. Also seven militants were killed during an airstrike that followed a gun battle in the central province of Ghazni Wednesday. A Taliban commander was detained.

Afghanistan Friday May 22, 2009:
- Afghan and U.S.-led forces killed two militants and arrested six suspects in the Naad Ali district of southern Helmand province on Thursday. They also seized and destroyed opium seeds.
- Afghan and U.S. forces killed one militant and arrested three others in the Nawa district of southern Helmand province.
- An Afghan army commando was killed and another soldier wounded on Thursday when their patrol was ambushed in Chak district of Wardak province, which borders Kabul.
- Afghan police on Wednesday killed the top militant commander in Andar district of Ghazni province, Abdul Baki, while conducting a search of his residence. Baki commanded a cell of 20 to 30 fighters who coordinated and carried out attacks on government and troops in the area. Police also discovered 50 voter registration cards at his compound, apparently taken from villagers.
- Seven militants were killed and one detained in a firefight in Gelan district of Ghazni province.

A British soldier died after being shot while on foot patrol in Afghanistan on May 23, 2009. The soldier was killed near Sangin in Helmand Province. US military said troops have killed 60 militants and made their largest seizure of drugs in an operation targeting a Taliban stronghold and an opium-production centre.

Afghanistan Sunday May 24, 2009:
- Afghan and U.S.-led forces detained four suspected al Qaeda militants in Khost city in the eastern province of Khost.
- An Afghan civilian died of wounds from a U.S.-led airstrike, which was supporting NATO-led forces in Paktia province in eastern Afghanistan on Wednesday. The civilian was suspected of planting an explosive device but an investigation later determined he was not an insurgent.
- Afghan National Police and U.S.-led forces captured a Taliban commander and detained two militants in the Ghazni district of eastern Ghazni province on Saturday.

Four civilians, including a woman and a child, were killed on May 25, 2009, when a roadside bomb blew up a car in the Arghandab district of southern Zabul province. Three others were wounded. Also U.S.-led and Afghan forces killed three militants and detained six others during a search of compounds in southern Lashkar Gah district. A woman and child were also injured when troops shot dead a man who was hiding behind them. They were hit by a ricocheting bullet.

A suicide car bomber ran into a NATO convoy on a main road north of Kabul on Tuesday May 26, 2009, killing three American soldiers and three Afghan civilians.

On May 26, 2009, the Afghan Independent Human Rights Commission released its assessment of an American aerial attack in the western province of Farah on May 4, saying American forces demonstrated "a disproportionate use of force" that might have killed up to 97 civilians, most of them children. That number is lower than the Afghan government's figure of 140 civilians killed but higher than the American military assessment of 20 to 30 civilian deaths in an attack it said singled out Taliban fighters.

Afghanistan Wednesday May 27, 2009:
- Air strikes, gun battles and attacks killed 34 people across Afghanistan including a government official shot dead with three of his sons near the Pakistani border.
- Elsewhere in Paktia, Afghan security forces backed by NATO troops and air power killed at least 15 insurgents.
- Further north, a rocket slammed into a wheat field in the eastern province of Kunar, which also lies on the Pakistani border, killing a beggar.
- NATO said later that seven civilians were killed in insurgent mortar attacks around the town of Asadabad in what appeared to be the same incident.
- Meanwhile, an Afghan border policeman and three insurgents were killed in an exchange of fire initiated by the Taliban attackers in the eastern province of Nangarhar.
- In the centre of the country, the Afghan and US militaries said they killed four Al-Qaeda-linked militants and detained 10 others during operations against extremist Islamists in Logar province.
- There are more than 70,000 foreign troops based in Afghanistan, helping the government fight an increasingly deadly Taliban insurgency.

A suicide bomber ran an explosives-rigged car into a military convoy, killing three US soldiers and three civilians in Kapisa province in eastern Afghanistan on May 27, 2009. Taliban fighters regularly use suicide attacks and roadside bombs in assaults on foreign and Afghan troops.

A British soldier died on Thursday May 28, 2009, after being wounded in an explosion in southern Afghanistan. The soldier, a Royal Marine, was hurt in a blast near Lashkar Gah, in Helmand province on May 22. Another British soldier was killed on Saturday following an explosion near Sangin in Helmand province.
Here are figures for foreign military deaths as a result of violence or accidents in Afghanistan since 2001:

NATO/US-LED COALITION FORCES:

Britain 162

Canada 118

Denmark 22

France 28

Germany 32

Spain 25

Netherlands 19

United States 690

Other nations 65

TOTAL: 1,161

American and Afghan forces backed by airstrikes engaged in a "fierce firefight" with Taliban insurgents in a remote and mountainous region of eastern Afghanistan on Thursday May 28, 2009, killing at least 29 militants in an effort to capture one of their leaders. But a Taliban spokesman gave a vastly different account of the battle, saying that the militants had killed 15 members of the coalition forces and captured four Afghan police officers. The spokesman said no Taliban fighters had been killed. Who to believe, none probably.

The US military said on Friday May 29, 2009, that joint US and Afghan security forces killed 35 militants and wounded 13 others in eastern Afghanistan. The militants ambushed an Afghan-led patrol in Zabul province early Thursday, before coalition troops returned fire and called in airstrikes. No coalition troops or civilians were reported hurt.

Two British soldiers were killed by an explosion on Saturday May 30, 2009, while on patrol in Helmand Province in the south of the country. They "were killed as a result of an explosion.

Afghanistan, Saturday May 30, 2009:
- At least 30 Taliban militants and nine Afghan soldiers have been killed in northwestern Afghanistan.
- Four other Afghan soldiers were missing in fierce fighting that began Friday in the Bala Murghab district of Badghis province. Afghan troops were backed by international forces in the battle.
- Two roadside bombings have killed four civilians and wounded a provincial governor in southern Kandahar province.
- In northern Afghanistan another roadside bomb lightly wounded the governor of Kunduz province, Mohammed Omar.
- Afghan and foreign troops killed five militants in southern Helmand province on Friday.
- Afghan police killed six militants in Farah province Friday.
- Police in Herat province shot and killed two would-be suicide bombers before they could detonate their explosives.
- Three suspected al-Qaida agents have been arrested in Khost near the border with Pakistan as forces were hunting down an insurgent leader who was allegedly known to recruit foreign militants for attacks in the area.

Afghanistan, Monday June 1, 2009:
- Two separate roadside bomb attacks killed four troops from the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force in eastern Afghanistan.
- Afghan troops backed by foreign air strikes killed four Taliban insurgents in the southwestern district of Qara Bagh Sunday.
- Dozens of people protested in the northwestern district of Bala Murghab after two civilians, including a woman, were killed during a battle between Afghan and Taliban forces overnight.
- In another village in the same district, Afghan and foreign troops killed seven militants.
- Afghan and US forces killed four militants and detained two more during an operation to capture a local Taliban commander in Sayed Abad district.
- Four policemen were killed and one wounded when Taliban gunmen stormed their police post in the northern Kunduz city.
- Unidentified gunmen armed with AK-47 rifles killed two Afghan tailors and wounded two others in their shop in a western suburb of Kabul.
- One Afghan policeman was killed and four wounded in an ambush by Taliban militants in southern Gerishk district Sunday.
- Afghan policemen detained two militants, including a foreign national, after a roadside bomb went off next to an armoured vehicle belonging to foreign advisers in Shar-e-Safa district. There were no casualties.
Four American troops have died in two separate roadside bomb attacks in Afghanistan. The two strikes happened Monday June 1, 2009, in different locations.

Afghanistan, Tuesday June 2, 2009:
- Six civilians, including two women and two children, were killed in a suicide bomb attack on their vehicle about 5 km north of Bagram airbase, the main base for US-led troops in Afghanistan.
- One soldier from the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) was killed and two were wounded in an attack by insurgents in eastern Afghanistan.
- Taliban insurgents killed at least 10 Afghan guards working for a US security firm in an ambush in western Farah province on Monday.
- An unidentified gunman killed a local police chief in a separate area of Farah on Monday.
- British forces killed a Taliban commander in a strike by Apache helicopters near Lashkar Gar, capital of southern Helmand province, early on Monday. They said the commander, identified as Mullah Mansur, was believed to be responsible for a series of suicide attacks against British and Afghan forces in the area.
- An air strike by NATO-led forces killed six Taliban fighters and two civilians in Maidan Wardak province.
- Afghan troops killed four Taliban insurgents during an operation in Logar province.
- A roadside bomb wounded three construction workers, including two foreigners, in southeastern Paktika province.
- A suicide bomber wounded two security guards in an attack on their vehicle in another area of Paktika.
Afghanistan, Wednesday June 3, 2009:
- A roadside bomb killed eight Afghan security guards working with foreign troops in the southeastern province of Paktia on Tuesday.
- Three insurgents were killed in a clash with police in southern Zabul province on Tuesday.
- An explosion killed a British soldier with the NATO-led international force in southern Helmand province on Tuesday, the alliance said.
- An Afghan police officer was killed while trying to defuse

Four farmers were killed Wednesday June 3, 2009, as a mine struck their tractor in Shah Walikot district in Kandahar province.

Militants have killed three American soldiers in a bomb and gun attack on their convoy. The convoy struck an improvised bomb before coming under small arms fire Thursday June 4, 2009, north of Kabul. A fourth coalition soldier was wounded in the attack. The ambush was in Kapisa province.

Afghanistan, Friday June 5, 2009:
- Three Afghan children were killed by a mortar left over from a battle between police and Taliban. The children, aged four to 10, were killed Friday when they touched a mortar shell left over from an exchange of fire the previous day between Taliban and police in the central province of Ghazni. Another child was wounded.
- Bomb attacks and clashes left 31 more people dead, most of them insurgents.
- Two roadside bombs exploded an hour apart in the eastern province of Nangarhar killing six policemen.
- Also in Nangarhar, a man was killed late Thursday by a bomb he was trying to plant inside a university faculty.
- A remote-controlled bomb blast in the southern province of Uruzgan killed two policemen, one of them an officer, while they were on foot patrol.

Security forces after clash with Taliban fighters in Dilaram district of Farah province in west Afghanistan Saturday June 6, 2009, arrested two militants' commanders - Mullah Amanullah and Mullah Naeeb- and killed three others. Two others sustained injuries

Afghanistan Saturday June 6, 2009:
- One Afghan National Army soldier was killed and six other including five Afghan border police sustained injuries in three separate roadside bombings in eastern Afghanistan.
- Roadside mines planted by insurgents struck a vehicle of ANA in Dumanda district of Khost province killing one ANA soldier and wounding another, a senior ANA officer.
- In the second incident, roadside bomb planted by militants hit a vehicle of Afghan border police in Dand-e-Patan district of Paktia province wounding five policemen.
- Another bombing against international troops in Zurmat district of Paktia damaged one of their vehicles but caused no causalities on foreign soldiers.

Afghanistan, Sunday June 7, 2009:
- A joint Afghan and US-led coalition operation against insurgents in Zabul province in southern Afghanistan killed more than 20 Taliban fighters.
- After the operation, a roadside bomb exploded and killed one Afghan policeman as the forces were returning to base
- A militant ambush in the northwest killed four policemen.
- Militants attacked a police security post in northwestern Faryab province, sparking a one-hour battle that killed four police.
- Another Taliban attack in the eastern province of Paktika killed the police chief in Sarhawza district.
- Militants elsewhere in Paktika ambushed a truck of private security guards, killing four of them.
- Clash between Afghan National Army (ANA) and Taliban militants Saturday left one ANA soldier and two Taliban fighters dead in south Afghanistan's Ghazni province.
- A Taliban militant was killed and four others, including a commander, were detained in Syed Abad district Saturday evening in a joint operation of Afghan and international troops.
A Canadian soldier was killed by an explosive device while on foot patrol Monday June 8, 2009 in southern Afghanistan.

Afghan officials said an explosion killed at least one child near a convoy of US troops in eastern Afghanistan and wounded about 50 other people in Kunar province. Reports said a US soldier threw the grenade but a spokesman for NATO-led forces in Afghanistan says initial reports indicate that an insurgent threw a grenade into the crowd. The US military said in a statement that an "unknown person from a nearby building" threw the grenade. If this is not clear!

Afghanistan, Wednesday June 10. 2009:
- Security forces in Afghanistan said more than 45 militants have been killed in several recent assaults around the country.
- The US-led coalition killed an insurgent commander and about 16 other militants in a "precision air strike" in the western province of Ghor Tuesday.
- Military officials Wednesday said Commander Mullah Mustafa was killed after he stopped in a remote area to meet with other militants. Mustafa commanded 100 fighters and reportedly had links to both the Taliban and the Iranian Revolutionary Guards.
- A police chief said security forces have killed 30 Taliban militants over the past three days in an offensive in the southern province of Uruzgan. The police chief said two police officers were killed during the operation.
- In southern Ghazni province, Taliban militants killed two police officers.
- In Ghazni at least one Afghan soldier was killed in a roadside bombing.
- Tuesday two people were killed and 50 wounded when a grenade exploded in a crowd of civilians that had gathered around a disabled US military vehicle in Kunar province.
- International security forces destroyed a Taliban drug lab in the southern province of Helmand.

A roadside bomb, targeting police patrolling vehicle Friday June 12, 2009 claimed three policemen and wounded three others. It occurred in the centre of Kandahar city when a car filled with explosives was detonated by remote-control as the police vehicles were passing.

A British soldier was killed in an explosion during an operation in southern Afghanistan. The soldier, from The Black Watch, 3rd Battalion the Royal Regiment of Scotland, was killed Thursday June 11, 2009, near the city of Kandahar.

A suicide bomber attacked a fleet of fuel tankers intended for international troops, killing at least eight Afghan drivers. The attack Friday June 12, 2009, in the Girishk district burned at least six tanker trucks and wounded 21 people.


In Helmand a British soldier was killed Friday June 12, 2009, in an explosion, while carrying out an operation near the town of Sangin.

Afghanistan, Sunday June 14, 2009:
- A Taliban commander has been captured by US-led coalition forces.
- One district police chief was killed when a police team were working to defuse the roadside bomb in southern Afghan province of Kandahar and injuring another policeman.
- Another roadside bombing claimed two civilians in the neighbouring Helmand province.
- A roadside bomb, planted in a handcart, was detonated by remote-control when one police vehicle was passing through a local market in the centre of Gereshk district.
- A couple who worked as health workers in Farah province were found shot dead in their home.
- Taliban fighters killed two policemen in an attack in southeastern Paktia province.
- Insurgents killed a religious leader overnight in Paktia.

- Afghan security forces killed two militants and wounded 14 others during an operation in northwestern Faryab.

The US military along with Afghan security forces backed by war planes killed nearly two dozen insurgents in a clash in southern Afghanistan at the weekend of Sunday June 14, 2009. The troops called in air support after militants attacked their patrol in Uruzgan province.

Two Afghan soldiers and several suspected militants were killed in fighting and raids across Afghanistan we were told on Tuesday June 16, 2009. The soldiers died after their patrol was attacked by rebels in the northeastern province of Kunduz on Monday. Three militants were also killed during "very intense fighting." Eight rebels were injured and four others captured.

A Jewish soldier from London, UK, was killed by a roadside bomb in Afghanistan. Lt. Paul Mervis, 27, died last Friday June 12, 2009, in southern Afghanistan while on foot patrol in order to guard his platoon against explosive devices.

Three Danish soldiers have been killed in the southern Afghan province of Helmand on June 17, 2009. The soldiers were leading a convoy when their vehicle was hit by a roadside bomb or mine. Twenty-five Danish soldiers have died in Afghanistan since Denmark joined the US-led coalition in 2002. Denmark has about 700 military personnel stationed in Afghanistan, mostly based in Helmand province.

A bomb strapped to a parked bicycle exploded near a construction office in southern Afghanistan on Thursday June 18, 2009, killing one employee and a child about 11 years old. Meanwhile, five police officers died when a police vehicle hit a roadside bomb in Kandahar province's Shorawak district. He said two officers were also wounded in the explosion.

Two US soldiers were killed in Afghanistan on Friday June 19, 2009, when a bomb struck their convoy and at least 25 militants and a policeman died in various military operations. The bomb struck the soldiers on the outskirts of Afghanistan's southern city of Kandahar.

A British soldier has been killed in an explosion in Afghanistan. The soldier, from 1st Battalion Welsh Guards, died while on a routine patrol near Lashkar Gah in central Helmand province on Friday June 19, 2009.

Afghanistan Saturday June 21, 2009:
- A rocket attack on the main US base outside Kabul killed two American soldiers early Sunday; six other Americans, including two civilians, were wounded in the attack on Bagram Air Base. Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack. The two deaths bring to at least 80 the number of US forces killed in Afghanistan this year.
- Three Afghan civilians were killed and about 17 others wounded in the Pech District of the eastern province of Kunar. The civilians were between attacking insurgents and an Afghan National Army outpost.

Afghanistan Monday June 22, 2009:
- A bomb blast and a suicide bomb attack killed eight civilians and wounded more than 40 others in Afghanistan's southeastern town of Khost.
- NATO troops shot dead an Afghan civilian in a car in Khost province in the southeast after the car failed to stop following a warning.
- A suicide car bomber killed three Afghan soldiers in southern Kandahar province. The Taliban claimed responsibility.
- An explosion went off in a government ammunition dump in eastern Nangarhar, killing a child and wounding 20 others, including 18 civilians. Authorities were investigating whether the blast was an accident or sabotage.
- Four Afghan guards of a Western security firm were wounded in an ambush by Taliban guerrillas on a road in southeastern Khost province.
- A roadside bomb hit a vehicle of NATO-led forces on the southern outskirts of Kabul, wounding three soldiers of the alliance. The Taliban said they were behind the blast.
- A roadside bomb hit a passenger bus and injured three civilians in Helmand province.

Afghanistan, Wednesday June 24, 2009:
- Afghan and foreign troops killed around 23 Taliban fighters in ground and air assaults during an operation in the southern Tirin Kot district.
- Taliban militants gunned down a detective and his police bodyguard in the provincial capital, Qalat.
- Four Taliban insurgents were killed after ambushing an Afghan army patrol in the southern Arghandab district.

Three German soldiers have been killed after coming under attack in northern Afghanistan. The soldiers were conducting a joint operation with Afghan forces near the northern city of Kunduz on Tuesday June 23, 2009, when unidentified assailants opened fire on their patrol. The men fired back and requested air support and reinforcements. Germany has about 3,700 troops serving with the Nato-led International Security Assistance Force (Isaf), stationed in the north of the country.

Afghanistan, Thursday June 25, 2009:
- Troops killed at least two dozen militants in the run up to August elections in Afghanistan as separate insurgent bomb attacks killed an Afghan and a NATO soldier.
- The NATO soldier died in a bomb blast in eastern Afghanistan.
- The Afghan soldier was killed in the southern province of Zabul when a bomb hit a military logistics convoy.
- Wednesday nine militants, including a commander and a proxy district chief, were killed in a raid on their hideout in the province of Wardak.
- "Several militants" were killed Wednesday in the southern province of Helmand. The troops had called in air power after coming under attack while on patrol near compounds where intelligence had said there was Taliban activity.
- In a third engagement overnight, troops raided an apparent Taliban safe house in the central province of Ghazni and "eliminated".
- The Afghan army troops working with NATO forces killed eight Taliban in an operation that started on Wednesday in the western province of Farah.
- In adjoining Herat, three more militants were killed in a clash with police.

Afghan police killed five Taliban militants and wounded two more in a clean-up operation in the suburban area of Lashkar Gha city, capital of southern Afghan province Helmand. Police forces in the light of intelligence report raid a Taliban hideout in the north of Lashkar Gha city on Saturday night June 27, 2009, killing one Taliban commander Mullah Abdul Bali and his four followers. Those insurgents conducted assault on a police post in Lashkar Gha on Friday night, killing eight policemen.

The police chief of Afghanistan's southern province of Kandahar and up to five of his men were killed on Monday June 29, 2009, in a shoot-out with security guards employed by US forces. The fighting erupted when members of the unidentified security group tried to free a suspect from the provincial attorney general's offices in Kandahar city.

Air strikes and ground battles killed three dozen Taliban and two civilians while an insurgent suicide bombing on the border claimed two more lives on Tuesday June 30, 2009. 22 men were killed, many of them foreign nationals. The strikes in the eastern province of Khost were called in against senior commanders of the Haqqani network, a Taliban outfit that is linked to Al-Qaeda and accused of some of the most sophisticated attacks in Afghanistan.

On July 2, 2009, the US army launched a major offensive against the Taliban in south Afghanistan's Helmand province. About 4,000 marines as well as 650 Afghan troops are involved, supported by Nato planes. A Taliban spokesman said they would resist in various ways and that there would be no permanent US victory.

Two British soldiers have been killed in an explosion in Helmand province. A soldier of 1st Battalion Welsh Guards and one from 2nd Royal Tank Regiment were killed on Wednesday July 1, 2009. UK troops last week launched a major offensive aimed at driving the Taliban out of strongholds in the province. The deaths take the number of UK troops killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 171.

The most senior British officer to be killed in action in Afghanistan was one of the two latest casualties in the country. Lieutenant Colonel Rupert Thorneloe, commanding officer of the 1st Battalion Welsh Guards, and Trooper Joshua Hammond, of 2nd Royal Tank Regiment, were killed on Wednesday July 1, 2009, about 8km north of Lashkar Gah in Helmand province.

One Marine has been killed in fighting in southern Afghanistan during a major offensive against the Taliban. The Marine died Thursday July 2, 2009, during the fighting along the Helmand River valley. Several others were injured or wounded but didn't have numbers. About 4,000 troops were involved in the offensive.

A Canadian soldier travelling in the same convoy as the commander of Canadian forces in Afghanistan was killed in an improvised explosive device (IED) attack on Friday July 3, 2009. Brigadier-General Jonathan Vance announced the death of Corporal Nicholas Bulger during a press conference in Kandahar. Five soldiers were also injured during the attack, but Vance was unhurt.

On July 3, 2009, US troops pushed deeper into a Taliban stronghold in southern Afghanistan in a bid to root out insurgents and stabilize the region. The Helmand offensive began before dawn yesterday when about 4,000 US personnel and 650 Afghan soldiers poured into the Helmand River valley in helicopters and armoured vehicles.

Afghanistan Saturday July 4, 2009:
- Taliban militants fired rockets and mortar shells at an American base in eastern Afghanistan on Saturday, killing two United States soldiers and wounding several more in a two-hour battle.
- During the clash, which ended only after United States forces called in airstrikes, a suicide bomber drove an explosives-laden truck toward the base's gates. It blew up when American troops fired on it.
- More than 30 insurgents were killed in a battle, in Zerok District. Seven American soldiers and two Afghan soldiers were wounded.
- Helicopters, airstrikes and fire from American troops killed at least 10 militants. The coalition troops detained one militant.
- In the south, a roadside bomb killed seven police officers in Kandahar Province.
- Two Afghan soldiers died Saturday in a separate blast in Musa Qala district in Helmand.
- American troops continued looking for the soldier, Chief Petty Officer Brian Naranjo of the Navy believed to have been captured by the Taliban.

Afghanistan, Sunday July 5, 2009:
- Unidentified gunmen kidnapped 16 Afghan personnel working for a United Nations-sponsored demining agency in the eastern province of Paktia on Saturday.
- The British Ministry of Defence said two of its soldiers were killed in separate incidents in southern Helmand province on Saturday.
- A landmine killed an Afghan soldier in Helmand on Saturday.
- Thousands of US Marines and hundreds of Afghan troops have been involved in a big operation against the Taliban in Helmand since Thursday.

Insurgent attack across Afghanistan killed seven American soldiers and at least two Afghan civilians Monday July 6, 2009, as thousands of US Marines continue their offensive against the Taliban in southern Helmand province. Four US soldiers died when their vehicle struck a roadside bomb outside the northern city of Kunduz. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack. An explosion in the south killed two more US troops, while another American soldier died of wounds sustained during a firefight with militants in eastern Paktia province. In southern Kandahar province, local officials said a suicide bomber detonated his explosives-laden car near the entrance of the regional NATO military base, killing two Afghan civilians and wounding 14 others.
On July 6, 2009, Russia has agreed to let the United States fly troops and weapons across its territory to Afghanistan. The deal follows talks in Moscow between US President Barack Obama and his Russian counterpart, Dmitri Medvedev. Under the agreement, Russia will allow 4,500 US military flights annually -or about 12 each day- over Russian territory.

Three foreign soldiers, two Canadians and a Briton, died in a helicopter crash in the southern province of Zabul on Monday July 6, 2009. It is also the deadliest day for American forces in nearly a year as seven United States soldiers were killed Monday; six died in bomb explosions and one in a firefight.

Afghanistan, Tuesday July 7, 2009:
- As the joint US-Afghan military operation entered its sixth day, over two dozen insurgents were killed in Spin Masjid area of Gereshk district, Helmand province. Huge quantity of arms and ammunition has also been captured by the troops during the operation.
- A hand grenade thrown at a police vehicle in Khost province, eastern Afghanistan, exploded in a crowd killing one civilian and wounding 28 others. Four police and five children were among those wounded.
- An Afghan soldier shot dead two employees of the National Directorate of Security in Farah City in western Afghanistan.
- An unidentified gunman killed an official from the province's anti-terrorism police office.

On July 8, 2009, a British soldier has become the seventh to die in a week of fighting in Afghanistan, as a minister warned "more lives will be lost". He died in an explosion near Gereshk in Helmand Province.

Afghanistan Wednesday July 8, 2009:
- Taliban insurgents killed eight Afghan police and abducted another eight in an attack on a district headquarters in eastern Nuristan province on Tuesday.
- Local officials said 21 Taliban fighters were also killed but the Taliban put the figure at four.
- A British soldier was killed in an explosion during an operation in southern Helmand province on Tuesday.
- Afghan and US-led troops killed several armed insurgents during search operations in eastern Ghazni province overnight. One female civilian was killed by a ricocheting round.
- Taliban fighters set 12 trucks on fire in northern Kunduz province. The trucks belonged to a construction firm and the militants kidnapped two drivers.
A US service member was killed on patrol in western Afghanistan, while insurgents in the east attacked police posts and a government building, sparking a battle that killed six policemen and 21 insurgents. The American was killed during "a combat reconnaissance patrol" in Farah province.
- As of Tuesday, at least 646 members of the US military had died in Afghanistan, Pakistan and Uzbekistan as a result of the US-led invasion of Afghanistan in late 2001. Of those, the military reports 479 were killed by hostile action.
- Air raids against suspected hideouts of Taliban militants in Ghazni province, south of Afghanistan claimed the lives of eight civilians including two women.

An explosion from a bomb hidden in a truck loaded with firewood killed at least two dozen people Thursday July 9, 2009, including 12 schoolchildren, in a village south of the Afghan capital. The truck crashed Wednesday night in a stream right by two schools in Logar province, and it exploded when police came to investigate the next morning.

On July 9, 2009, two more UK troops have died in separate attacks in Helmand province, the eighth and ninth soldiers to be killed this month. One soldier was killed in an explosion and the second died from a gunshot wound. The soldiers were from 4th Battalion the Rifles and Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment.

Up to 22 insurgents were killed Thursday July 9, 2009, during an operation led by coalition troops. Coalition and Afghan forces raided a compound in central Ghazni province, and that a number of militants were killed. Afghan police put that number at 22. The troops found a cache of weapons, including grenades and ammunition.

A third British soldier has been killed in Afghanistan, hours after the deaths of two soldiers in Helmand. The death takes the number killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 179 -the same number as killed in the Iraq war. The serviceman who died on Friday July 10, 2009, was killed near Nad Ali, Helmand province.

Five more British soldiers have died in Afghanistan on Friday July 10, 2009, bringing to eight the total killed over 24 hours. The five, from the 2nd Battalion the Rifles, were killed in two separate blasts while on foot patrol. Their deaths take the number of troops killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 184 and higher than the 179 killed in Iraq.

Six British soldiers were killed on July 10, 2009, on the bloodiest day for British frontline combat troops since the Falklands have been named. Five of the men were killed in a single ambush outside of Sangin on Friday, while another was killed on the same day when his Viking drove over a roadside bomb while taking part in Operation Panther's Claw, just north of Nad Ali.

A group of armed insurgents (Taliban) raided a police checkpoint in Ghormach district Saturday July 11, 2009, and took away six policemen to unknown locations.

Four US soldiers were killed by roadside bombs in southern Afghanistan on Saturday July 11, 2009. A fifth soldier serving with NATO-led forces in the south died on Friday from wounds received in June. Thousands of US Marines and hundreds of British troops have been fighting major new offensives in the past 10 days in Helmand province.

Afghanistan, Sunday July 12, 2009:
- A roadside bomb killed four Afghan police, one Nato personnel and wounded one in the Charkh district of Logar province, south of Kabul, on Saturday
- Afghan and foreign troops killed 12 Taliban insurgents in southern Uruzgan province overnight in an offensive that included air support.
- Afghan security forces regained control of a district headquarters in eastern Nuristan province overnight. Taliban fighters had taken over the building after several days of fighting last week. Foreign troops were also involved in the operation.
- A roadside bomb killed a police commander and one of his bodyguards in southern Helmand province on Saturday.
- The governor of southeastern Ghazni province survived a roadside bomb attack against his convoy on Saturday. Two of his bodyguards were wounded.
- Afghan police killed four Taliban fighters in a clash in northern Baghlan province on Saturday.

Afghanistan, Wednesday July 15, 2009:
- Two civilians and a policeman were killed as insurgent violence mounts weeks ahead of presidential polls. The civilians died when an improvised bomb placed on an abandoned bicycle was remotely detonated near a convoy of trucks supplying foreign forces in the city of Ghazni. A passer-by was injured in the blast.
- A police officer was killed while defusing a roadside bomb in Kandahar.
- Afghan troops also killed two insurgents in a gun battle elsewhere in Ghazni. The fighting erupted after the rebels attacked troops patrolling the area.

A Canadian soldier was killed during a battle in southern Afghanistan Thursday July 16, 2009. He died while conducting operations in the Panjwayi District. The soldier fell from his position; it was a high position on a cliff. He fell and was killed ... there were no other soldiers injured. It is not clear whether the soldier was involved in a fire fight at the time. Since 2002, 125 Canadian soldiers have died in Afghanistan. A lot of them were killed by roadside bombs and not during battles.

A suicide attacker rammed a car bomb into a police convoy in Nimroz province, in southwestern Afghanistan on Thursday July 16, 2009, killing three policemen and wounding four others.

Another British soldier has been killed in Helmand on Thursday July 16, 2009. Rifleman Aminiasi Toge, of 2nd Battalion the Rifles, was killed in an explosion while on a foot patrol. He was the 16th British soldier to die this month and would have turned 27 on Sunday. Toge was from Fiji's capital, Suva,

An US F15 fighter jet crashed in eastern Afghanistan Saturday July 18, 2009, killing the two crew members on board. The plane went down during an operation in the region. The military did not indicate why the plane went down, but the statement said the crash was not caused by "hostile fire."

A civilian helicopter crash killed 16 people at a NATO base in southern Afghanistan On Sunday July 19, 2009. A suicide bomber killed two police and a civilian at Torkham, an important border crossing point with Pakistan.

The Pentagon Sunday July 19, 2009, identified the soldier captured in Afghanistan on July 3 as 23-year-old private Bowe Bergdahl of Ketchum, Idaho. Bergdahl was a member of the 1st Battalion, 501st Parachute Infantry Regiment, 4th Brigade Combat Team, 25th Infantry Division, Fort Richardson, Alaska

A UK soldier has been killed in a blast in Afghanistan. The soldier, who served with 2nd Battalion the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers, died in Sangin, in northern Helmand province, on Sunday 19 July, 2009. The fatality takes the UK death toll in Afghanistan since operations began in 2001 to 186, including 17 during the month of July alone

Four US soldiers have been killed by a roadside bomb in eastern Afghanistan on July 20, 2009.

A British soldier from a bomb disposal team has been killed in an explosion in southern Afghanistan. The soldier from the joint force explosive ordnance disposal group was killed July 20, 2009, while on patrol in Helmand province. His death brings to 187 the number of British troops killed in Afghanistan since the US-led invasion in 2001. Britain has increased its troop levels in Afghanistan to about 9,000 soldiers this year to improve security before next month's presidential election.

A British soldier has died in an explosion in Afghanistan. The soldier, from 1st Battalion Coldstream Guards, attached to 1st Battalion Welsh Guards, died on Wednesday July 22, 2009. He was killed while on a patrol in Nad e Ali District, central Helmand Province. His death brings to 188 the total UK deaths in Afghanistan since 2001 and is the 19th this month.

Afghan National Security Forces and the international troops, in a joint operation in Chardara district of northern Kunduz province, eliminated 13 Taliban insurgents and wounding over a dozen others on Wednesday July 22, 2009. Germany was deploying heavy weapons including tanks in its largest offensive against Taliban.

Afghanistan, Thursday July 23, 2009:
- A U.S. service member was killed in an insurgent attack in the south raising to 35 the number of American troops to die in the Afghan war this month.
- Also in southern Afghanistan, Canadian forces said that its troops were involved in two shooting incidents, killing a girl and wounding three policemen. The girl was hit by a bullet in Panjwayi district of Kandahar province Tuesday. A Canadian patrol fired a warning shot at a motorcycle which was approaching them quickly and was not heeding their warning to stop. The girl was a bystander and was probably hit by a bullet which ricocheted from the ground. The man on the motorbike sped away.
- In Dand district, Kandahar, another Canadian patrol fired bullets at a car driving at night without lights in a manner that "suggested to us it was hostile". Three policemen riding in the vehicle were wounded.

Taliban militants have tried to carry out multiple suicide attacks on government buildings in the eastern Afghan city of Khost on Saturday July 25, 2009. At least six attackers wearing suicide belts targeted the main police station, but were killed in a gun battle with security forces. Another militant died in a suicide car bombing. At least 17 people were wounded in the violence.

Afghanistan, Saturday July 25, 2009:
- A British soldier was killed when a bomb exploded on a vehicle patrol in Lashkar Gah District, in the southern province of Helmand. The soldier is the 20th British serviceman to die in Afghanistan this month.
- Another NATO soldier and more than a dozen rebels were also killed on Friday. NATO troops came under gun and rocket-propelled grenade fire as they tried to search a house in the east of the country. One NATO soldier was killed in the exchange of fire. The troops called in an air strike "to neutralise the enemy threat, dropping three bombs and killing several insurgents.
- Up to 12 insurgents were killed in a gun battle with US-led troops in the eastern province of Nangarhar on Friday.

Taliban fighters wearing suicide vests and armed with AK-47 rifles and rocket-propelled grenades attacked the main police station on Saturday July 25, 2009, in Khost. They set off gun battles that went on for hours and left seven militants dead and four other people wounded.

Afghanistan, Sunday July 26, 2009:
- Taliban gunmen ambushed a convoy in which President Hamid Karzai's vice presidential running mate Mohammad Qasim Fahim was travelling in northern Kunduz province. Fahim, one of two vice presidential candidates in the August 20 election, was unhurt but one of his bodyguards was wounded. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.
- Afghan and foreign troops killed 16 Taliban insurgents in artillery strikes in eastern Nuristan province on Saturday.
- A land mine planted by insurgents killed three private security guards and wounded two in the Nahar Saraj district of southern Helmand province on Saturday.
- A roadside bomb killed two Afghan soldiers and wounded three in southeastern Paktika province on Saturday.
- A roadside bomb killed two road workers in eastern Nangarhar province.
- A Nato soldier died of wounds suffered in an attack by insurgents on Saturday in southern Afghanistan.
- A roadside bomb wounded a passenger in a vehicle in the centre of Kandahar city.

On July 27, 2009, it was confirmed the first phase of the UK-US offensive in southern Afghanistan has now ended.

Two further British soldiers have been killed in separate explosions in Afghanistan on July 27, 2009. A soldier from the Light Dragoons died while on a vehicle patrol, as part of Operation Panther's Claw, in Lashkar Gah district, central Helmand Province. In a separate incident, a soldier from 5th Regiment Royal Artillery was killed while on a foot patrol in Sangin district, Helmand Province, bringing the total number of British serviceman killed this month in Afghanistan to 22.

Afghanistan, Tuesday July 28, 2009:
- Insurgents shot and wounded a campaign official working for presidential candidate Abdullah Abdullah in eastern Laghman province's Dawlat Shahee district. A bodyguard was killed in the attack.
- Eight security guards were killed and four wounded when the two vehicles they were travelling in were hit by a remotely detonated roadside bomb in the Gereshk district of southern Helmand province.
- Two Afghan passers-by were killed and four wounded when a remotely detonated roadside bomb hit a convoy carrying the district police chief in the Wursaj district of northwestern Takhar province on Monday.
- A roadside bomb killed one road worker and wounded two in the Sharan district of southeastern Paktika province on Monday.
- A blast in a shop killed one civilian and wounded two in the Sabari district of eastern Khost province.

Four security guards of a private company were killed Thursday July 30, 2009, as a roadside bomb struck their vehicle in the Helmand province of southern Afghanistan. This is a local security company named Hamayon PSC and all the victims were Afghans.

Afghanistan, Friday July 31, 2009:
- Four Afghan soldiers were killed and three wounded in a Taliban ambush on a convoy carrying voting papers and other election material in the Bala Boluk district of western Farah province.
- In a separate incident in Bala Boluk, 13 people were burned when they tried to take fuel from an overturned fuel truck which was attacked by Taliban insurgents.
- Eleven Taliban insurgents and one policeman were killed in clashes in the Rabat Sangi district of western Herat province on Thursday. Five of those killed were civilians who had been shot while handcuffed.
- Two U.S. service members were killed in a fire fight with insurgents in southern Afghanistan on Thursday.
- Up to six civilians were either killed or wounded when a roadside bomb planted near a bridge hit their car in Aqcha district in northern Jawzjan province on Thursday.
- Afghan and NATO-led troops killed 11 Taliban insurgents during a ground and air assault in the Nawa district of southeastern Ghazni province.

- A NATO soldier serving in Afghanistan died after an insurgent attack in the violent south. The soldier died after being wounded in the attack on Thursday.

Afghanistan, August 1, 2009:
- A convoy carrying campaigners working for President Hamid Karzai was ambushed five times in the Moqur district of southeastern Ghazni province. One guard was killed. Two people, including Juma Gul, a candidate for provincial elections, were wounded. Five Taliban fighters were killed and six wounded. The convoy was returning to the capital Kabul after meeting Karzai supporters in Ghazni ahead of the August 20 presidential elections.
- Three U.S. soldiers were killed in southern Afghanistan when their patrol was hit by two roadside bombs.
- Eight Taliban insurgents were killed and several wounded in an operation by Afghan and foreign troops in Ghazni's Gilan district.
- Six Taliban insurgents and two civilians were detained by Afghan and foreign troops after another operation in Ghazni's Nawa district.
- A French soldier was killed and two wounded in clashes with insurgents in eastern Kapisa province.
- A roadside bomb killed three policemen in the Dare Ghori district of northern Baghlan province.
- Afghan police killed three insurgents and wounded 13 when their post was attacked in the Qale Zaal district of northern Kunduz province on Friday. One wounded insurgent and four suspects were detained.
- Afghan and foreign troops detained a district-level insurgent commander after a raid on his house in Kunduz's Emam Saheb district on Friday.

Afghanistan, Sunday August 2, 2009:
- A roadside bomb killed four Afghan soldiers in the Gereshk district of southern Helmand province.
- Afghan police killed 12 insurgents after militants attacked a checkpoint in the Khash Rud district of southwestern Nimroz province, bordering Helmand, on Saturday.
- Two Canadian soldiers have been killed and a third seriously injured in the south of Afghanistan, bringing to 127 the number of Canadian troops killed in the country since 2002. The three soldiers came under attack in Zhari district, west of Kandahar. The soldiers had left their armoured vehicle to secure an area after an explosion when a second blast occurred.
- Six American soldiers were killed in a 48-hour period ending Sunday.

On August 2, 2009, we were told that as of March 31 2009, a total of 51 UK service personnel have suffered amputations due to injuries sustained while on operational deployment on Operation Herrick."

A British soldier was killed by an explosion in southern Afghanistan on August 4, 2009. The serviceman died from a blast, presumed to be caused by a roadside bomb, while on a vehicle patrol in Babaji, a district in southern Helmand province. The soldier was the first member of the British forces to be killed in Afghanistan this month after 22, including eight in 24 hours, were killed in July, the bloodiest month since the start of the campaign.

The residents of Afghan capital Kabul were shocked in bed as seven rockets fired by militants hit residential areas early Tuesday August 4, 2009. The rockets wounded at least two civilians were fired from Deh Sabz area. This is the first time after almost one year that the fortified Afghan capital came under rocket attacks reminding the bitter factional fighting decades ago.

The new head of NATO paid a surprise visit to Afghanistan on Wednesday August 5, 2009, to reinforce his message that the war against the Taliban and Al Qaeda remains the alliance's top priority. But whether Anders Fogh Rasmussen can persuade NATO countries to commit more resources to a war that is becoming more deadly on the ground and less popular at home remains to be seen.

Four American troops were killed Thursday August 6, 2009, in western Afghanistan when their vehicle hit an improvised explosive device. Earlier Thursday, a U.S. service member had died Wednesday in western Afghanistan after NATO troops engaged insurgents who were spotted planting roadside bombs.

A British soldier was killed by an explosion while on patrol in southern Afghanistan. The soldier died following a blast Saturday August 8, 2009, while on patrol east of Gereshk town in the restive Helmand Province. The soldier was killed by an improvised explosive device (IED), the main weapon of the Taliban insurgents.

At least 47 people were killed and hundreds were wounded early Monday August 10, 2009, as a series of bomb attacks struck Baghdad and an entire village near the northern city of Mosul. Nearly 100 people have been killed and scores wounded in Mosul and Baghdad since Friday in the worst outburst in violence since June 30, when Iraqis officially took the lead on national security and American troops largely withdrew to their bases. The attacks raised serious concerns about the Iraqi government's ability to maintain security. It also highlighted the underlying conflicts that continue to fuel violence, especially the rift between Arab and Kurdish leaders in northern Iraq and the continued disenfranchisement felt by many Sunni Arabs and former regime loyalists.

Three Americans died in southern Afghanistan in incidents Saturday, Sunday and Monday, we were told on Tuesday August 11, 2009. A NATO soldier died Monday in eastern Afghanistan after a firefight with insurgents. ISAF and Afghan security forces were conducting a routine patrol when they came under small-arms fire from multiple insurgents, ISAF said. The patrol responded to the attack, but the ISAF soldier was killed.

Afghanistan, Wednesday August 12, 2009:
- Gunmen kidnapped five campaign officials working for Abdullah Abdullah, one of President Hamid Karzai's main rivals in next week's election, in the northwestern province of Badghis.
- A roadside bomb killed two civilians and wounded six in southern Zabul province.
- Taliban guerrillas stormed a key police post in the Dasht-e-Archi district of northern Kunduz overnight, killing the police chief and two of his men.
- A remote-controlled mine planted by Taliban insurgents killed five policemen and wounded four on the Afghan capital's western outskirts on Tuesday.
- Two foreign journalists with the Associated Press news agency were wounded by an explosion in southern Kandahar province.

British military deaths in Afghanistan neared the 200 mark AS two soldiers from 2nd Battalion of The Rifles and one soldier from 40 Regiment of the Royal Artillery died on August 13, 2009, in an explosion while they were on patrol near Sangin in Helmand province. A total of 199 British soldiers have been killed in Afghanistan since 2002.

On August 15, 2009, a suicide car bomb has exploded outside the Nato headquarters in Kabul, killing up to seven people. President Hamid Karzai condemned the attack, saying people would not be deterred from voting.

On August 18, 2009, a suicide bomber detonated a device in a car close to a column of Nato forces on the main road out of Kabul to Jalalabad, killing one soldier and seven other people and wounding more than 50. Two of those killed were local staff working for the UN's mission in Afghanistan. Elsewhere, a volley of attacks underscored the formidable challenge of staging the election in such a volatile and insecure country. In southern Afghanistan, where the insurgency is at its strongest, a suicide bomber killed three Afghan soldiers and two civilians in the province of Uruzgan. In the east, a roadside bomb killed two US soldiers and wounded three.

Fresh violence has erupted in the Afghan capital, Kabul, on the eve of the country's presidential election -August 19, 2009. Explosions and gunfire were heard as troops battled and killed three attackers who raided a bank close to the presidential compound. The Taliban have vowed to disrupt the election and said they were behind the raid, but this could not be confirmed.

Afghanistan, Wednesday August 19, 2009:
- Afghan police killed three Taliban fighters in a bank building in the capital.
- Four civilians, including two women, were killed by a roadside bomb in southeastern Paktika province overnight.
- A district chief and a tribal leader were killed when a roadside bomb struck their vehicle in southern Kandahar province.
- Two U.S. service members were killed by a roadside bomb while on patrol in the south of the country on Tuesday.
- A roadside bomb killed two police in Uruzgan province.
- Afghan police discovered two roadside bombs near the town of Spin Boldak, in southern Afghanistan close to the Pakistan border. Police safely defused one of the bombs, but the second bomb exploded killing three civilians and the police officer dismantling it.

Two British soldiers have been killed in an explosion in Afghanistan on August 20, 2009. One was from the 3rd Battalion The Yorkshire Regiment and the other was from the 2nd Battalion The Rifles. They were killed while on a routine foot patrol near the town of Sangin, in Helmand province.

NATO says two of its soldiers were killed in southern Afghanistan Sunday August 23, 2009, the same day America's top military officer said the situation in the country is "serious and deteriorating."

Afghanistan, Tuesday August 25, 2009:
- In Kandahar 40 people are dead and 64 injured after an apparent truck bomb exploded. Residents of Kandahar describe the blast as shaking the city as if a powerful earthquake had struck leaving a scene of widespread devastation with 10 residential buildings torn apart by the powerful explosion. The blast took place shortly after dusk when Muslims were breaking their fast during the month of Ramadan.
- At least eight people were killed in a series of car bomb blasts close to the offices of foreign aid and development agencies in Kandahar. 13 people were also wounded. Civilians and police were among the dead and wounded.
- Four US soldiers were killed today making 2009 the deadliest year for coalition troops since operations began. These latest deaths bring the number of Nato soldiers killed since the start of the year to 295. In 2008, there were 294 coalition deaths.
Two U.S. troops have been killed, one died Wednesday August 26, 2009, after an improvised explosive device detonated in southern Afghanistan. A second service member was killed in an attack in the east. The two deaths bring to 43 the number of U.S. troops killed in Afghanistan this month. July was the deadliest month of the nearly eight-year war -45 U.S. troops died. But with five days left in August, this month could again set a new record.

Taliban militants stormed a hospital in eastern Paktika province Wednesday August 26, 2009, sparking a gun battle with coalition forces in which at least 14 attackers were killed and six others captured. Troops rescued the hospital's staff; one hospital guard was wounded.

A British soldier has died in hospital almost a week after being wounded we were told on August 26, 2009. The soldier was injured while on foot patrol near Sangin in Helmand province last Saturday. His death brings the total number of British troops killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 207.

An American service member died in a bomb blast in Afghanistan on Friday August 28, 2009 making August the deadliest month of the eight-year war for U.S. forces. The service member's vehicle struck a roadside bomb in eastern Afghanistan. The death brings to 45 the number of U.S. troops who have died in Afghanistan this month, surpassing the 44 troops killed in July.

On August 28, 2009, CBS News correspondent Cami McCormick was seriously injured by a roadside bomb in Logar province as she travelled with the U.S. Army on assignment for CBS Radio News. McCormick was hurt when the vehicle she was riding in was hit by an improvised explosive device. She underwent surgery at a field hospital and was transported to Bagram Air Base for additional treatment. The network did not release details about the extent of her injuries.

A suicide bomber blew himself up in Zabul province, south of Afghanistan, Saturday August 29, 2009, killing two civilians and wounding 21 others. The suicide bomber strapped explosive device in his body and exploded in the bazaar of Shahjoi when the foreign troops were on routine patrol.

Militants gunned down a provincial counterterrorism chief in eastern Afghanistan after ambushing his convoy. Fayez Khan, who headed counterterrorism operations for Khost province, was driving home Saturday August 29, 2009, in a convoy with police and bodyguards when he was ambushed. Khan was killed immediately, though a short gun battle ensued as the security forces battled the attackers.

Two more British soldiers have died in Afghanistan, bringing the total number of deaths of UK personnel since operations began in 2001 to 210. The soldiers from the Black Watch, 3rd Battalion The Royal Regiment of Scotland, were killed in an explosion while on foot patrol north of Lashkar Gah district, southern Helmand on August 31, 2009.

Afghanistan's deputy chief of intelligence has been killed in a suicide attack in Laghman province on September 2, 2009. Abdullah Laghmani and at least 21 other people were killed in the attack on a mosque in the town of Mehtar Lam.

A soldier from 2nd Battalion The Mercian Regiment has been killed. The soldier, operating with The Light Dragoons Battle Group, died as a result of a gunshot wound on Thursday September 3, 2009. He was shot while on a foot patrol in the Babaji district, Helmand province.

In an incident that could seriously undermine the central U.S. aim in Afghanistan, dozens of civilians were killed or injured early Friday September 4, 2009, in a NATO airstrike. The predawn strike on a pair of hijacked fuel tankers in a remote part of northern Kunduz province killed more than 70 people, most of them civilians. Dozens of villagers suffered serious burns in the massive fireball ignited when the tankers were hit.

Taliban insurgents killed a U.S. soldier, NATO-led forces said on Sunday September 6, 2009, while a French soldier died in hospital in Germany after his patrol was struck by a roadside bomb in eastern Afghanistan. A Dutch soldier was also killed in a firefight.

Here are figures for foreign military deaths as a result of violence or accidents in Afghanistan since 2001: NATO/U.S.-LED COALITION FORCES:

United States 813

Britain 214

Canada 128

Germany 35

France 31*

Denmark 25**

Spain 25

Netherlands 20

Italy 15

Other nations 61

TOTAL: 1,366

Police said on September 6, 2009, that a rocket attack in the capital, Kabul, struck a house, killing three family members. The rocket was fired overnight from outside Kabul and landed in the western part of the city. A mother and father were killed along with one of their children.

Four U.S. troops died Tuesday September 8, 2009 in a militant attack in eastern Afghanistan.
On September 8, 2009, NATO forces acknowledged for the first time that civilians were among the dozens killed in an airstrike on two hijacked fuel trucks. A Canadian major general was appointed to lead an investigation into Friday's strike on the fuel tankers in northern Kunduz province. An Afghan official appointed by President Hamid Karzai to examine the attack said his best estimate of the death toll was 82, including at least 45 armed militants.

Afghanistan, Tuesday September 8, 2009:
- A suicide car bomber killed at least two people and wounded six outside a NATO military base at Kabul's main airport. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack, saying they had targeted foreign troops.
- Afghan forces killed 12 Taliban insurgents during an operation in northern Baghlan province.
- A policeman was killed and 21 wounded by a roadside bomb as they returned from clash.
- Taliban guerrillas abducted six Afghan doctors in a separate incident in Baghlan.
- A service member from the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force was killed by a blast in the south of the country on Monday.

On September 9, 2009, a UK soldier has died in a raid to free a kidnapped reporter in Afghanistan. He was killed in a bid to rescue New York Times reporter Stephen Farrell. Journalist Sultan Munadi and two other Afghan civilians also died in the raid.

Afghanistan, Saturday September 12, 2009:
- Five Americans were killed amid a wave of bombings, ambushes and killings that swept across Afghanistan and seemed to emphasize the ability of the Taliban and other insurgents to carry out attacks in most parts of the country.
- At least 39 Afghan civilians and members of the Afghan security forces were also killed in attacks that struck the north, the south and the east on Friday and Saturday.
- Three American service members died in western Afghanistan after they were attacked with a roadside bomb and then came under small-arms fire.
- Two more American service members were killed in eastern Afghanistan, also by a roadside bomb.
- A roadside bombing in Oruzgan Province on Friday killed 14 people in a minivan, including four women and three children.
- The most alarming attack came in the northern province of Kunduz, where some of the police in the northern district of Emam Sahib have strong links to the insurgency. One of the district policemen poisoned the eight other police officers assigned to a guard post. The turncoat officer killed his commander on the spot, and then called his true comrades: the local Taliban. The militants entered the guard post and dragged away the seven other policemen, who were beheaded or shot. Then the Taliban burned down the guard shack.
- In a separate episode in northeast Kunduz, NATO-led forces said a raid conducted with Afghan forces early left "a number of militants" armed with machine guns and rifles dead after they fired on the raiding party.
- In Kandahar a trio of suicide bombers tried to destroy the city's intelligence offices. One blew himself up at the front gate, and the two others opened fire but died before they could enter the building. The bombers killed a 7-year-old girl and a security guard; three other security guards were treated for wounds from the attack.
- Six civilians were also killed in Kandahar by roadside bombings.
- Four police officers were killed in Nangarhar Province Friday when insurgents attacked a checkpoint.
- In Kunar Province, five security guards were killed and 10 others wounded when militants ambushed a truck carrying guards hired to protect workers building a road in the Manogay district.

Afghanistan, Monday September 14, 2009:
- A Canadian soldier working for the NATO-led force was killed in a roadside bomb explosion on Sunday.
- A British soldier working for the NATO-led force was killed on Sunday as a result of a gunshot wound during a foot patrol in Babaji district in southern Helmand province.
- Afghan police seized a ton of opium, 300 kg of morphine and 30 kg of heroin in eastern Nangarhar province in a joint operation with the United States.

A suicide car bomber struck a military convoy in Kabul, killing 16 people, including six Italian soldiers. An Italian military convoy was travelling from the Kabul airport to its base in the city when a suicide bomber rammed his explosive-filled car into it, causing a huge explosion. The blast blew out windows in buildings around the scene in the centre of the capital city. Witnesses reported several wrecked Italian military vehicles, while Afghan soldiers at the scene carried dozens of wounded civilians to ambulances.

A Danish soldier was killed and another slightly injured in southern Afghanistan on Saturday September 19, 2009. The Danish troops came under attack from insurgents during a foot patrol in Helmand province and one of them was killed. A total of 25 Danish soldiers have died in Afghanistan so far.

Three American troops have died in Afghanistan we were told on September 20, 2009. Two of the Americans died in a noncombat-related incident in the south. The third American died in fighting. This year has been the deadliest for American forces of the eight-year war. August was the deadliest month of the war, when 51 U.S. troops died. More than 60,000 U.S. troops are now in the country.

A suicide bomber killed himself and two accomplices when his explosives-filled vest detonated prematurely we were told on September 21, 2009. The explosion took place in the southwestern province of Nimroz. Media reports say the suicide bomber was preparing to attack foreign forces nearby in the vicinity of Delaram district.

Five U.S. troops have died in attacks in southern Afghanistan on September 26, 2009. A military statement says three troops died in a roadside bombing, one was shot to death by insurgents and another died in an attack while on patrol.

Taliban have executed three civilians in Herat province, west of Afghanistan, we were told on Saturday September 26, 2009. The victims were innocent civilians and did not work for the government.

Eighteen Taliban insurgents were killed as they stormed Archi district in the Kunduz province of northern Afghanistan on Saturday September 26, 2009. A group of armed militants raided the district Headquarter of Archi police killed 18 rebels and wounding three. Taliban claimed responsibility of the attack, but adding Taliban fighters carried out the attack occupying the HQ of Archi. Official rejected the claim by saying "only three police constables were injured in firefight.

Afghanistan, Sunday, September 27, 2009:
- A suicide car bomb explosion targeting Afghanistan's energy minister killed four civilians; 17 people were wounded, including four of Khan's bodyguards. Attacks and a violent storm killed six international troops, including three French and two American forces. Khan, the minister, escaped unharmed.
- An airstrike Saturday by international forces in Wardak province, bordering Kabul, killed three Afghan civilians.
- Two U.S. service members died Saturday in the country's south -one from a roadside bomb explosion and the other from an insurgent attack.
- A British soldier died Sunday from a bomb explosion while patrolling in southern Afghanistan.
- Three French soldiers died in a violent storm in northeastern Afghanistan Saturday. One soldier was struck by lightning while two were swept away by a rain-swollen river during an operation in Kapisa province.
- Three Afghan civilians died when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb in Farah province.
- Seven Taliban militants were killed in a gun battle Saturday with police in Kunduz province.

An RAF serviceman has been killed in an explosion in southern Afghanistan. The gunner, from 34 Squadron RAF Regiment, died on Thursday October 1, 2009 while on a patrol near Camp Bastion, in Helmand Province.

A suicide bomber struck a convoy of U.S. forces in southern Afghanistan on Friday October 2, 2009, killing two U.S. service members. A suicide bomber killed one American service member in a similar attack on a convoy on Wednesday in Khost province.

Afghanistan, Saturday October 3, 2009:
- An Afghan soldier opened fire on sleeping U.S. troops at a joint base after a night operation, killing two American soldiers and wounding four. U.S. forces said only that two service members had died after a "hostile attack" and gave no further details.
- One U.S. service member was killed by a homemade bomb in eastern Afghanistan on Friday.
- A bomb in a motorcycle killed three people and wounded 20 in the Imam Saheb district of Kunduz province.
- Afghan police were holding a South African security guard who shot dead an Afghan employee of his firm, working on a U.S. anti-drugs programme in Helmand province.

On October 4, 2009, eight American soldiers and two Afghan troops have been killed in the deadliest attack on coalition troops for more than a year. The battle happened in Nuristan province in the remote east of the country when military outposts were attacked. The Taliban said it carried out the attack. Reports say local officials including a police chief were captured.

A British soldier has been killed in an explosion in Afghanistan on Monday October 5, 2009. The victim is the 220th British Army soldier to have been killed in Afghanistan since the U.S.-led invasion in 2001. The soldier from the 1st Battalion the Grenadier Guards died whilst out on a foot patrol near the Nad Ali District Centre in central Helmand province.

A British soldier has been killed in Afghanistan on October 9, 2009. The soldier, who was serving with 1st Battalion The Coldstream Guards, died in an explosion near Camp Bastion, in central Helmand. The total number of UK troops killed since the start of operations in Afghanistan in October 2001 has now reached 221.

A suicide attack in southeastern Afghanistan killed six guards working for a road construction company, as nearly 50 Taliban insurgents and one NATO soldier were killed elsewhere we were told on Friday October 9, 2009. A suicide bomber detonated an explosives-laden vehicle at the Sky construction company in the Jadran district of Paktia province. NATO and Afghan soldiers killed a Taliban commander and 19 of his men in an overnight operation in western Herat province. The operation was launched after a tip-off about the whereabouts of the hideout of Ghulam Yahya Akbari, who he described as a local Taliban commander.

Bombs have killed one American and two Polish troops on Friday October 10, 2009. The U.S. service member died Saturday of wounds suffered in a bombing in southern Afghanistan. The Polish soldiers were killed when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb in eastern Wardak province. Four others were wounded. The same day Afghan and international forces killed nine Taliban in a firefight.

Security forces during an operation against Taliban insurgents in Kunduz province have detained 15 rebels from Ali Abad district on Saturday October 10, 2009, and seized a large number of weapons. One police constable was killed and another sustained injuries in the gunfight.

Afghan and international forces say they have killed 20 suspected militants during operations in southern Afghanistan. One suspect was detained Monday October 12, 2009, in a compound in Kandahar province that was used by the Taliban to supply explosives, weapons and ammunition to other militants in the area. More than a dozen militants were killed and several detained Sunday in Kandahar's Shorabak district. Also Sunday, soldiers in Helmand province detained a suspected militant commander, Haji Khan Mohammed, accused of running drug operations that provide financial support to insurgents throughout southern Afghanistan. In Zabul province Sunday, Afghan and international forces reported killing several suspected militants in an exchange of gunfire. No security force members were reported killed.

Four U.S. service members have been killed in a bomb attack in southern Afghanistan. Two U.S. service members were killed on the spot in a bomb attack on Thursday October 15, 2009, and two more died of wounds later.

Three American soldiers have been killed in two separate bomb attacks in Afghanistan. Two U.S. troops were killed in an explosion in eastern Afghanistan Friday October 16, 2009. Another U.S. service member was killed the same day in a bombing in the country's south.

A roadside bomb attack claimed the life of one US soldier in Afghanistan, while 14 armed Taliban were killed in two separate incidents we were told on Sunday October 18, 2009. 418 foreign troops have died in Afghanistan this year, compared with 294 in 2008. Six armed Taliban were killed including a local commander in Bala Murghab district and four Taliban were seriously injured. A separate incident in southern Uruzgan province left eight armed Taliban dead and three wounded.

President Hamid Karzai agreed Tuesday October 20, 2009, to submit to a run-off election on November 7 after Afghanistan's election commission ordered a second-round vote. The commission acted after a fraud investigation dropped Karzai's votes to below 50% of the total. Karzai said final results showing the need for a runoff were "legitimate, legal and according to the constitution of Afghanistan."

A British soldier was killed by an explosion in southern Afghanistan on October 22, 2009. The serviceman, from the Royal Military police, died on a foot patrol near Gereshk district centre in Helmand province. The death is the fourth this month and brings to 222 the number of British troops killed in Afghanistan since the October 2001 invasion.

Afghanistan Friday October 23, 2009:
- A service member with NATO-led troops died of wounds sustained in a bomb attack in southern Afghanistan on Thursday.
- Joint Afghan-NATO forces killed a number of suspected Taliban militants and wounded one in central Wardak province on Thursday.
- Joint Afghan-NATO forces killed several militants and detained half a dozen suspected Taliban fighters during a search of a compound in the southern province of Helmand.

A Danish soldier was killed after being shot by unidentified attackers while on a foot patrol with his unit in a market area close to the Sandford Camp in the Gereshk Valley in the southern Afghan province of Helmand we were told on Friday October 23, 2009. Two US soldiers serving in the south had been killed by a home-made bomb also on Friday, The latest military casualties mean more than 420 international soldiers have died in Afghanistan this year -the deadliest since the Americans invaded in late 2001 and ousted the Taliban.

Western troops shot dead four civilians and wounded three others on Saturday October 24, 2009, in the main southern province of Kandahar when they opened fire on a vehicle in southern Afghanistan. Two women, a child and a man were killed and two women and a man were injured. One of the wounded women was in a critical condition.

An American service member has been killed in a bomb attack in southern Afghanistan on October 25, 2009.

Eleven U.S. troops and three American law-enforcement officials were killed in two separate helicopter crashes on Monday October 26, 2009, one of the war's heaviest one-day losses for U.S. forces. The crashes involved a total of three choppers, two of which collided in midair in the south of the country, and a third that went down in the wake of a fire fight in Afghanistan's west. Hostile fire was ruled out in the midair collision, which killed a total of four American troops and injured two others, but the cause of the other crash was not immediately clear. The Taliban claimed to have shot down a Western helicopter today in Afghanistan's northwest, but it was not clear whether that was the same incident the military described.

Eight U.S. troops were killed in southern Afghanistan on Tuesday October 27, 2009, ahead of a run-off presidential election. The eight U.S. soldiers killed in bomb attacks pushed the October death toll to 53, topping the previous high of 51 deaths in August. Several soldiers were wounded in the attacks. The bombings also killed an Afghan civilian and wounded several service members.

Five U.N. employees and three other people were killed in a Taliban assault on a Kabul guesthouse Wednesday October 28, 2009; it is forcing the world body and humanitarian agencies to revaluate the way they operate in Afghanistan putting at risk programs aimed at helping millions of people and stabilizing the war-torn country.

On October 31, 2009, we were told that the most senior British officer to be killed in the Afghan campaign had warned about the risks posed to troops by a shortage of helicopters. Lt Col Rupert Thorneloe, 39, commanding officer of the 1st Battalion, Welsh Guards, died in a roadside bombing. In memos Colonel Thorneloe said too many trips were by road, leaving forces vulnerable.

A British soldier has been killed in an explosion in Helmand Province. The man, from the Royal Logistic Corps, died on Saturday October 31, 2009 near Sangin.
His death brings the total number of UK military personnel killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 224.

Five British soldiers have been shot dead in Helmand Province on November 3, 2009, in an attack blamed on a "rogue" Afghan policeman. The soldiers, three from the Grenadier Guards and two from the Royal Military Police, had been mentoring and living with the Afghan police in a compound. The officer opened fire, injuring eight others, before fleeing the compound.

A soldier from 3rd Battalion, The Rifles, has died. The soldier was killed in an explosion near Sangin in central Helmand province on November 4, 2009.

Two American soldiers are missing in western Afghanistan we were told on Friday November 6, 2009. A Taliban spokesman claimed that the insurgents had recovered the bodies of two drowned soldiers. NATO did not yet have information on whether the missing Americans were wounded in a battle with the Taliban and that there was no confirmation that the two were dead. 25 NATO and Afghan forces were wounded during the search operation Friday.

Afghanistan, Friday November 6, 2009:
- Two U.S. service members were killed in an explosion in southern Afghanistan on Thursday.
- A British soldier from 3rd Battalion, The Rifles, was killed in an explosion in Sangin in Helmand province in the south of the country.

Afghanistan, Saturday November 7, 2009:
- Three Afghan soldiers were killed when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb along the main highway in Gereshk district of southern Helmand province.
- A British soldier was killed by an explosion in Sangin district of Helmand province.
- A U.S. services member was killed in an insurgent attack in the west of the country.
- Seventeen insurgents were killed by a foreign forces air strike in Now Bahar district of southern Zabul province.
- Afghan and international forces killed "several" militants during an operation in Kandahar province.

A British soldier from 4th Battalion the Rifles has been killed near Sangin in Helmand Province in a blast on Sunday November 8, 2009. This latest death brings the number of UK service personnel killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 232.

A Norwegian journalist abducted last week and held captive in eastern Afghanistan has been freed, Norway we were told on Thursday November 12, 2009.
The journalist was kidnapped last Thursday with his Afghan interpreter near the Pakistani border.

Three Americans, including two from the International Security Assistance Force, have been killed on Friday November 13, 2009. One U.S. service member with the ISAF was killed by an improvised explosive device in southern Afghanistan. In a separate incident, an ISAF service member and a civilian contractor, both Americans, were killed by an improvised explosive device in eastern Afghanistan.

A British soldier from the 7th Battalion the Rifles has been killed in Afghanistan.
He was killed in small arms fire during a foot patrol near Sangin in central Helmand Province, on Sunday November 15, 2009. The soldier was attached to the 3rd Battalion the Rifles Battle Group.

A gun battle between Afghan-International forces and Taliban fighters left six insurgents - including their commander Mullah Abdul Qadir, district chief in Nurgraham - dead in the eastern Afghan province of Nuristan on Saturday November 14, 2009. In a separate incident, three Afghan National Army soldiers were killed and two others wounded as their military camp came under heavy fire of militants in Ghazi Abad district of Nuristan.

On November 16, 2009, insurgents in eastern Afghanistan have fired rockets into a marketplace, killing 10 civilians in an area where French forces were meeting with tribal elders. The attack in the town of Tagab in Kapisa province wounded at least 28 people. Two rockets hit the market as the commander of French troops in eastern Afghanistan, General Marcel Druart, was meeting tribal chiefs nearby.

A British soldier has died as a result of an explosion in Afghanistan. The soldier, of 33 Engineer Regiment, Royal Engineers was killed by the blast in Gereshk, in Helmand province, on 15 November 2009.

The German Cabinet has decided to extend the country's mission in Afghanistan but won't approve more troops. Germany's mission in Afghanistan was due to end on December 13, but the extension would keep them there until the same date next year, 2010 we were told on Wednesday November 18, 2009. German lawmakers previously imposed a ceiling of 4,500 troops for Afghanistan. Tuesday's Cabinet decision leaves that number unchanged.

Two US soldiers and 10 Afghan civilians were killed in separate blasts in the south on Thursday November 19, 2009.

A suicide attacker rode a motorcycle into a marketplace in Farah city, the capital of Farah province, and set off his explosives, killing 16 other people and injuring about two dozen. At least two children were among the dead. Authorities were investigating whether this suicide bombing Friday November 20, 2009, was aimed at a provincial governor considered friendly to the U.S.

Suspected insurgents fired a rocket Saturday November 21, 2009, at a luxury hotel that had previously come under attack, injuring four people and rekindling fears that foreigners are being targeted in the capital. The projectile hit just outside the perimeter wall of the hotel, where a number of foreign humanitarian workers, forced to relocate after a deadly strike on a U.N. guesthouse last month, have been staying.

Afghanistan, Monday November 23, 2009:
- Bombings and shootings killed 12 people across Afghanistan, including four American troops and three children.
- Three U.S. troops were killed in southern Afghanistan on Sunday -two in a bombing and a third in a separate fire fight - while another was killed in the east of the country in a bombing on Monday.
- The deaths bring the number of Americans killed in Afghanistan in November to 15. October was the deadliest month for U.S. troops in the eight-year war, with 58 dead.
- To the north, insurgents attacked German soldiers and Afghan National Police with grenades and gunfire as the troops drove through an area northwest of Kunduz city, wounding two Afghan policemen.
- A suicide bombing also struck the same province. The bomber, who was targeting a police convoy, killed five civilians, including three children. Another five people were wounded in the attack, which missed the convoy.
- Separately, three Afghan soldiers were killed by a roadside bomb in the southern province of Helmand, in the Musa Qala district.

About 30 Taliban insurgents were killed in a NATO-led air strike in eastern Afghanistan after they attacked an Afghan police post on Sunday November 29, 2009.

The body of a U.S. soldier who along with his colleague went missing in Badghis province early this month was found after 27 days we were told on Monday November 30, 2009. Two U.S. soldiers went missing early this month when they tried to collect items from a river dropped by helicopter in Balamirghab district. Another body was found some three weeks ago from the river in the same district Balamirghab.

A British soldier has died on November 30, 2009, after being injured in an explosion. The soldier from 1st Battalion, Coldstream Guards, died after the blast in the Babaji area of Helmand Province.

A policeman opened fired on their colleagues in a village Rakani on Sunday killing four colleagues and injuring four others before he was killed on the run in west Afghanistan's Nimroz province we were told on Monday November 30, 2009.

A bomb killed another US soldier in Afghanistan. An improvised explosive device (IED) exploded in eastern Afghanistan, killing the soldier serving in the NATO-run International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) on Saturday December 5, 2009. The latest death pushed to 301 the number of American soldiers killed in Afghanistan so far this year. The number is nearly twice the 155 American soldiers killed in 2008 when total foreign troop deaths numbered 295 for the entire year.

South Korea said on December 8, 2009, that it will send 350 troops to Afghanistan next year to protect South Korean civilian engineers working on reconstruction. The South Koreans had about 200 soldiers in Afghanistan until 2007 but withdrew them after Taliban forces kidnapped South Korean missionaries.

Air strikes against Taliban militants left 10 insurgents dead in the eastern Kuner province on Saturday December 12, 2009.

Afghanistan, Tuesday December 15, 2009:
- Two British soldiers have been killed by a suspected suicide bomber while on patrol with the Afghan army. The men, from the 3rd Battalion, The Rifles, were caught in the blast near Sangin in Helmand. They were on foot at the time of the explosion, which also killed two Afghan army soldiers. A total of 239 UK service personnel have died in Afghanistan since 2001, including 102 so far this year. Two UK soldiers killed in Afghanistan sacrificed their lives to stop suicide bombers attacking a packed marketplace.
- A U.S. soldier was killed in a bomb attack elsewhere in the region.
- A suicide car bomber struck Kabul's heavily secured main diplomatic and residential district killing at least eight people and wounding 40 others.

Afghanistan, Wednesday December 16, 2009:
- A roadside bomb has killed at least four Afghan policemen. The blast hit the policemen's car in Rubat-i-Sangin district of Herat province. .
- Afghan and international forces detained two Taliban commanders and one other suspected militant in Wardek province.
- A bomb in southern Afghanistan Tuesday killed a soldier from Estonia.

Afghanistan Saturday 19, 2009:
- A bomb attack has killed another US soldier in southern Afghanistan, pushing the death toll of foreign troops to close to 500 during the war this year. The American was killed on Friday "as a result of an IED strike.
- A British soldier from 2nd Battalion, The Duke of Lancaster's Regiment, has been killed. The soldier died from wounds which were sustained in a blast while on foot patrol in the Nad-e-Ali area of central Helmand.

A British soldier from the Royal Military Police has died in a possible "friendly fire" incident. The MoD said the soldier was killed as the result of "small arms fire" in the Sangin area of Helmand on Sunday December 20, 2009. The incident is being investigated.

Afghan security forces and American troops killed five heavily armed men who attacked a police headquarters in the centre of Gardez, the capital of Paktia Province. The fire fight immobilized the city for about four hours. Only two of the attacker's bodies had been recovered, raising the possibility that several had in fact escaped. Four police officers and three civilians were wounded.

Afghanistan Tuesday December 22, 2009:
- Combined international and Afghan forces conducted multiple operations in southern and eastern Afghanistan, killing and capturing numerous insurgents.
- In two operations in Kandahar province, combined forces killed several militants and detained others while pursuing two Taliban commanders -one in the Shah Wali Kot District, the other in the Zhari District.
- In Zhari, as the security force moved toward a compound, several militants left the area. Later, the security force killed several militants after receiving hostile fire and detained two others.
- In Wardak province, a combined force detained several suspected militants, including a Taliban leader. The combined force moved to the Sayyidabad District after intelligence sources suspected militant activity in a compound there. After searching the compound, the force detained several suspects, including the targeted man.
- In Khost province, a combined force detained a group of suspected militants while searching for a Haqqani terrorist network commander. The force closed in on a rural area of the Sabari District after intelligence indicated militant activity in a compound. The militants were detained following an extensive search.
- In a combined operation last night, an Afghan-international security force killed several militants and detained another in Ghazni province. The force went to a series of compounds in the Andar District after intelligence sources confirmed militant activities there. The security force killed several armed enemy fighters who resisted.
- A combined force killed two militants in Wardak province while pursuing a small group of Taliban. The force searched a compound near the village of Andar in the Nerkh District after intelligence sources determined the location of militant activities. The security force came under fire, returned fire and killed the militants.
- In Helmand province, a combined force detained a small group of militants, including a Taliban weapons and narcotics trafficker believed to help carry out attacks in his district.

A Special Forces soldier killed by a bomb in Afghanistan on Tuesday December 22, 2009, has been named as Lance Corporal Tommy Brown. The Ministry of Defence (MoD) said he died as a result of a suspected improvised explosive device in Sangin.

National police hunting for a wounded insurgent commander mistakenly ambushed a vehicle carrying a member of the Afghan parliament, killing him and his son on Wednesday December 23, 2009.

A Canadian soldier serving under NATO has died from a roadside bomb in southern Afghanistan on Thursday December 24, 2009.

A man driving a horse-drawn cart laden with explosives detonated the cache December 24, 2009 outside a guest house frequented by foreigners in the southern city of Kandahar, killing at least eight people including a child.

An American soldier has been killed by a roadside bomb in southern Afghanistan on Friday December 25, 2009.

A British soldier has been killed in an explosion in Afghanistan. The soldier, from 3rd Battalion, The Rifles, was killed while on patrol in the Kajaki area of Helmand province during Monday December 28, 2009.

Afghanistan, Monday December 28, 2009:
- Conflict and Taliban-related violence claimed the lives of more than a dozen people in the Northwest Badghis province.
- A joint operation of Afghan and NATO-led troops in Balamirghab district Sunday has left eight rebels dead.
- Militants raided a police checkpoint in Qadis district Sunday, killing two police constables. Three militants were also killed when police returned fire. However three policemen had gone missing from the checkpoint. Locals said Taliban fighters apparently took them away.
- Air strikes against Taliban hideouts in Balamirghab district claimed the lives of three civilians and injured four others.

A U.S. service member was shot to death Tuesday December 29, 2009, on a base in western Afghanistan. Afghan Gen. Jalander Shah Bahnam said an Afghan soldier opened fire after NATO troops tried to prevent him from approaching an area where an allied helicopter was about to land. He said the American service member died and two Italian soldiers were injured.

A bomber slipped into a U.S. base in eastern Afghanistan on Wednesday December 30, 2009, and detonated a suicide vest, killing eight CIA officers. The attack took place at Forward Operating Base Chapman in Khowst province, an area near the border with Pakistan. An undisclosed number of civilians were wounded. No military personnel with the U.S. or North Atlantic Treaty Organization forces were killed or injured.

The second episode of civilian deaths within a week was under investigation Thursday December 31, 2009, by the Afghan government and NATO officials after reports that up to seven civilians had been killed in Helmand Province in a NATO missile strike. The latest episode, in Helmand, took place Wednesday afternoon in Lashkar Gah, when NATO forces responded to a Taliban provocation and ended up killing a number of civilians. Local people said that five to seven civilians had been killed, including three children.

Four Canadian soldiers and a journalist have been killed in an attack in the southern Afghan province of Kandahar on December 31, 2009. The Taliban claimed responsibility for detonating the roadside bomb used in the attack.

Canadian journalist Michelle Lang was killed along with four of her nation's soldiers in Afghanistan on Wednesday December 30, 2009. She is the first Canadian journalist to die in the conflict and is thought to be the first staffer on her paper to die while working in its 126-year history. She was covering the Canadian military's efforts in the Afghan war for the Herald and Canwest News Service,

More than 312 American soldiers died in Afghanistan in 2009 -nearly twice as many as in 2008.

A British bomb disposal expert died on New Year's Eve December 31, 2009, after being caught in an explosion. The soldier was from 33 Engineer Regiment (Explosive Ordnance Disposal), Royal Engineers. The blast happened near Patrol Base Blenheim, close to Sangin in Helmand Province. The UK death toll from operations in Afghanistan since 2001 is now 245 -with 108 killed in 2009 alone.

Afghan and NATO forces have killed 18 militants in the northern province of Kunduz. The militants were killed on Saturday January 2, 2010, after trying to ambush a patrol of Afghan forces and troops from NATO's International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in the Archi district of the province. After the attempted ambush, a gun battle began and air support was called in.

Fourteen Taliban insurgents were killed as their explosive device exploded prematurely in Kunduz province on Tuesday January 5, 2010.

The suicide bomber who killed seven CIA agents in Afghanistan was an al-Qaeda double agent we were told on January 5, 2010. He was a Jordan doctor, arrested there a year ago. He was then recruited by the Jordanians and CIA, who wrongly thought they had turned him, and given a mission to find al-Qaeda leaders.

A suicide bomber attacking a pro-government militia commander detonated his bomb-laden vest in Gardez, on Thursday January 7, 2010. He killed 10 people and wounded 27, most of them civilians... The suicide bomber walked up to the commander, Nasir Paray and detonated his vest. The commander died in the blast, which also killed four children. Also on Thursday, the governor of a neighbouring province survived a bomb attack

A soldier of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) was killed on Saturday January 9, 2010, in an IED (Improvised Explosive Devise) strike in southern Afghanistan.

On January 9, 2010 we were told that it costs Canadian taxpayers about $525,000 a year to keep one soldier in Afghanistan, according to the simplest calculation possible, which is to divide the approximately $1.5-billion cost of the mission for the 2009-10 fiscal year by the 2,850 troops who are part of it. These figures don't take into account soldiers' salaries and benefits or the long-term health-care costs associated with service in Afghanistan. They are in line with official Pentagon estimates of what it costs to keep U.S. troops in the country.

A second journalist has been killed in Afghanistan 10 days after an explosion killed a UK newspaper reporter on patrol with US Marines. Rupert Hamer, the Sunday Mirror's defence correspondent was killed by an improvised explosive device near Nawa on Saturday January 9, 2010. Philip Coburn, a photographer for the tabloid, was also injured, and was in a serious but stable condition. A marine and an Afghan soldier were also killed in the blast.

Four soldiers were killed on January 11, 2010, in separate incidents in the south and one in the east; at least three are Americans. It is the worst daily toll in months for the coalition. Four of the deaths occurred in separate incidents in the south. Three Americans were killed in a clash with insurgents and a fourth Foreign Service member, whose nationality was not immediately disclosed, died in a roadside bombing. The other fatality, a French soldier, occurred in Afghanistan's east.

A U.N. report said on January 13, 2010, that the number of civilians killed in Afghanistan last year was higher than in any year since the U.S.-led invasion in 2001. More than 2,400 civilians fell victim to the war-related incidents in 2009.

The soldier killed in an explosion on Monday January 11, 2010, Captain Daniel Read, 31, from 11 Explosive Ordnance Disposal Regiment, the Royal Logistic Corps, had been injured in an blast three months ago. Read, who died in a blast in the Musa Qaleh area of northern Helmand province, returned to the frontline last month.

A suicide bomber blew himself up Thursday January 14, 2010, killing at least 16 civilians and wounding more than a dozen. The attack occurred in the town of Dihrawud, in Uruzgan province. The area was crowded as shoppers and vendors gathered for a bazaar. Three of those killed in the blast were children.

A roadside bomb has killed five people in southern Afghanistan, including four children and a woman. The blast occurred in the Spin Boldak district Friday January 15, 2010 as the five were on their way home from a shrine.

A loud explosion has been heard near the German embassy on January 15, 2010. It was a rocket attack in Wazir Akbar Khan, an area with several embassies. There was no immediate news of any casualties.

Japan's defence minister ordered the nation's naval ships to return from the Indian Ocean on Friday January 15, 2010, fulfilling a pledge by his government to end an eight-year refuelling mission in support of the war in Afghanistan.

Two British soldiers have been killed in an explosion. The soldiers, from Edinburgh-based 3rd Battalion The Rifles, were killed while on foot patrol near Sangin in Helmand province on Friday January 15, 2010.

A Canadian soldier was killed on Saturday January 16, 2010, becoming the first Canadian killed in action there in 2010. Sgt. John Wayne Faught stepped on a buried bomb when he conducted a joint foot patrol with Afghan soldiers about 15 kilometres southwest of Kandahar City.

An American soldier has died after being wounded while fighting Taliban-led insurgents. The soldier had died on Saturday January 16, 2010 in eastern Afghanistan.

On January 18, 2010, Taliban gunmen and suicide bombers have attacked buildings in the heart of Kabul, setting off explosions and sparking gun battles. Fighting erupted near the Serena Hotel and the presidential palace. The Taliban said 20 of its fighters had taken part in the attack on Kabul. Two civilians and three security personnel have been killed plus 71 others wounded. Seven attackers had also been killed.

On January 22, 2010 a British soldier from A Company 4 Rifles died following an explosion while on foot patrol near Sangin in central Helmand province. The soldier was serving as part of 3 Rifles Battle Group.

Afghanistan, Saturday January 23, 2010:
- At least 17 people died in four separate episodes.
- A police chief was kidnapped and a provincial governor narrowly escaped assassination.
- Three women and a young boy were killed when a taxi crammed with at least eight passengers tried to run an illegal Taliban checkpoint in Paktika Province and the militants riddled the car with bullets.
- Four Afghan soldiers guarding the governor of Wardak Province, just west of Kabul, were killed when the Taliban set off a hidden bomb as he travelled to a school building inspection; the governor was unharmed.
- Two American soldiers were killed by an improvised explosive device in southern Afghanistan.
- Seven Afghans were killed in the remote village of Qulum Balaq in Faryab Province, in northern Afghanistan, when they tried to excavate an old bomb dropped by an aircraft many years ago. One person was wounded.
- The police chief of Sheigal district in Kunar Province, Jamatullah Khan, and two of his officers were kidnapped while patrolling close to the border with Pakistan.
- The attempted assassination of the governor of Wardak, Mohammad Halim Fediyee, occurred during a trip that had been announced, leaving his convoy vulnerable.

A Taliban suicide bomber wounded eight American soldiers in Kabul on Tuesday January 26, 2010, in what appeared to be an attack on their convoy during the evening rush just outside the gates of a United States military base, Camp Phoenix. At least eight civilians were wounded as well.

Germany announced on Tuesday January 26, 2010, 500 more troops for Afghanistan and a doubling of its development aid in a move that it hopes will set the tone for this week's London conference on the war-torn nation. They would join 4,300 already in place and that 350 reservists would be put on stand-by.

A homemade bomb killed a US soldier in southern Afghanistan on Thursday January 28, 2010.

A joint Afghan-international force and Afghan soldiers exchanged fire on January 30, 2010when both sides mistook the other for enemy combatants.

Two British soldiers have been killed by roadside blasts while on foot patrol in Afghanistan. The pair, from 3rd Battalion The Yorkshire Regiment, serving as part of the 1 Coldstream Guards Battle Group, died after two explosions near Malgir, Helmand province on January 31, 2010.

An American serviceman died in a roadside bombing in the south on February 2, 2010. A Colombian, serving in the Spanish army, died when his armoured vehicle was blown up while escorting an aid convoy to the west of Kabul. Attacks by militants in Afghanistan have killed more than 15 US soldiers in 2010.

Two United States soldiers were killed Tuesday February 2, 2010, by an improvised explosive device in southern Afghanistan.

On February 5, 2010, France says it's planning to send another 80 military trainers to Afghanistan. The trainers are meant to work at military schools and with Operational Mentor and Liaison Teams. OMLTs assist Afghan troops -notably in the hunt for insurgents. At least 16 Taliban members were killed during an Afghan/NATO-led military operation in southern Afghanistan. The operation started Friday February 5, 2010, in Babji village of volatile Helmand province. The purpose of the mission was mine-clearing.

In Kandahar province, authorities on Saturday February 6, 2010, reported the shooting of civilians by police along the Afghan-Pakistan border in the Spin Boldak area two days ago. Police killed seven civilians who were collecting firewood in an area where militants have a presence. Six police officers were detained who said that they shot the civilians mistakenly because they thought they were insurgents.

Taliban attacks left three civilians dead and 25 others injured in Helmand province on Friday February 5, 2010. An explosive device planted on a motorbike ripped through a crowd of people who were watching dog fighting outside provincial capital Lashkar Gah.

A deadly attack on a routine patrol in Mazar-e Shariff, northern Afghanistan, has killed two Swedish army officers and a local interpreter we were told on Sunday February 7, 2010. The assault left a third Swedish trooper injured.

Two British soldiers have been killed in an explosion in Afghanistan on Sunday February 7, 2010. The pair, from The Royal Scots Borderers, 1st Battalion The Royal Regiment of Scotland, were on patrol near Sangin, in Helmand province.

An improvised explosive device (IED) expert has been killed on February 9, 2010, as British troops prepare to play their role in Operation Moshtarak.

Five U.S. soldiers were wounded Thursday February 11, 2010, when a suicide bomber attacked a U.S. base. The attacker detonated the bomb while in the "sleeping area" on the base. It is unclear how the bomber got onto the base, but preliminary investigations show the attacker wore an Afghan border police uniform.

Nato-led forces are making good progress hours after launching the biggest offensive since the overthrow of the Taliban in 2001. There were clashes as more than 15,000 US, UK and Afghan troops swept into the Helmand districts of Marjah and Nad Ali in a bid to secure government control. 20 militants have been killed. Two Nato soldiers, one of which was British, have also died. A Taliban commander reportedly said his men were retreating to spare civilians. Operation Moshtarak -which means "together" in the local Dari language- is being led by 4,000 US Marines, supported by 4,000 British troops, with Canadians, Danes and Estonians.

On Sunday February 14, 2010, US, UK and Afghan forces have faced gun battles and numerous booby-traps on day two of a major offensive against the Taliban in southern Afghanistan. Thousands of troops are advancing carefully, a day after swooping on Marjah and Nad Ali in Helmand province. A third Nato death related to Operation Moshtarak has also been confirmed.

A Nato air strike against suspected insurgents in Kandahar has instead killed five civilians on February 15, 2010. The group was seen digging on a roadside and was thought to be planting bombs.

A British soldier has been killed by an explosion while trying to clear a roadside bomb on February 15, 2010. The member of 36 Engineer Regiment died as a result of wounds he suffered north east of Sangin, Helmand province.
His death is the 261st among UK personnel since the conflict began in 2001.

Coalition troops found 727 bombs in January 2010 compared with 276 in the same month of 2009. Blasts killed 32 U.S. and allied troops and wounded 137 others, compared with 14 deaths and 64 injuries in January 2009. These bombs are the top killer of U.S. troops in Afghanistan.

Improvised bombs planted by Taliban fighters are slowing Nato's big offensive we were told on February 15, 2010. The homemade bombs have been planted in far greater numbers than Nato had anticipated. Operation Moshtarak has entered its third day. Earlier, the Nato commander apologised after rockets killed 12 civilians.

A soldier from 2nd Battalion, The Duke of Lancaster's Regiment, has been shot dead in southern Afghanistan. The soldier was killed while on patrol on Sunday February 14, 2010near Patrol Base Minden in the Musa.

Britain's Defence Ministry said on February 18, 2010, that a soldier has been killed in an explosion during an offensive against the Taliban in southern Afghanistan. The soldier from 1st Battalion Coldstream Guards was caught in the blast in the Babaji area.

An air strike ordered after a patrol including Nato and Afghan soldiers and police was attacked by the Taliban in the province of Kunduz killed instead seven of the policemen and injured two others. The Afghan forces were bombed by mistake.

Twelve NATO service members, including at least eight Americans, have died in the first week of the offensive in Marja we were told on Saturday January 20, 2010. Three of the dead were British, and the nationality of the 12th service member in small-arms fire, had not yet been divulged.

A missile believed to have been fired Thursday January 18, 2010, from an American drone killed the younger brother of a top militant commander in the North Waziristan tribal area. The militant commander, Sirajuddin Haqqani, was the target of the attack. Mohammad Haqqani, was killed along with three others when their white station wagon was hit by a missile in Dande Darpakhel, a village in North Waziristan.

Two Taliban key commanders have been arrested in Kandahar province on Monday February 22, 2010.

On February 23, 2019, the US death toll in Afghanistan has reached 1,000 with the number of soldiers killed doubling since last year and 54 US soldiers had died so far this year.

A British soldier has been shot on Thursday February 25, 2010, becoming the second UK serviceman to die in 24 hours. The man, from A Company, 4th Battalion the Rifles, died while on foot patrol near Sangin, Helmand. An airman of 2 Squadron, RAF Regiment and part of the Kandahar Airfield Defence Force was killed in a blast on Wednesday while on vehicle patrol.

A soldier from 28 Engineer Regiment, attached to the Brigade Reconnaissance Force, has died following an explosion in Afghanistan on February 26, 2010. The soldier -the third British serviceman to die in three days- was killed in an explosion near Check Point Shamal Storrei in the Nad-e Ali District of Helmand Province. The MoD said his death was connected to Operation Moshtarak.

A roadside bomb has killed 11 civilians in southern Afghanistan's Helmand province on February 28, 2010. The bomb hit a coach in Nawzad district.

Afghanistan Monday March 1, 2010:
- Six NATO service members died in separate attacks including a suicide car bomb that targeted an international military convey.
- Nine Afghan civilians also died in four bombings in the south.
- The suicide attacker waited in a taxi for the NATO convoy to cross the bridge between Kandahar city and the airport, and then detonated his explosives. One Nato soldier died in the suicide bombing.
- Four Afghan civilians died in the bridge attack. Three of the civilians who died were in a car that had pulled over nearby to wait for the convoy to cross the bridge.
- In western Afghanistan, two other NATO troops died in a mortar or rocket attack, while another service member was killed by small arms fire in the south. One service member was killed by a roadside bomb in the south and another by rocket or mortar fire in the east.
- Another car bomb outside Kandahar city's police headquarters killed a civilian employee and wounded nine police officers and six civilians.
- A civilian car hit one of the roadside bombs as it entered the city limits of Lashkar Gah. The blast killed three people, including a 10-year-old boy.
- Another roadside bomb killed two employees of a construction company on a road north of Lashkar Gah district.

A soldier from 3rd Battalion the Rifles has died on March 2, 2010. He was killed by small arms fire near Sangin, Helmand province.

A soldier from 3rd Battalion the Rifles has been killed. The soldier died after being wounded by small arms fire near Sangin, in Helmand Province, on Saturday March 6, 2010. The death is the fourth fatality of a member of The Rifles since 1 March. It takes the number of British military personnel killed on operations in Afghanistan since 2001 to 270.

A British soldier has been killed in a firefight in southern Afghanistan. The soldier, from A Company 4 Rifles, part of the 3 Rifles Battle Group, died in an attack on his patrol base near Sangin, in Helmand, on Sunday March 7, 2019.

On March 8, 2010, attackers have detonated a bomb near a government building and have holed up in another building nearby where they are firing on Afghan police and U.S. troops. Police have surrounded the attackers in the eastern province of Khost and are firing on the gunmen.

The Taliban gained control of villages in northeastern Afghanistan on Monday March 8, 2010, after two days of gun battles with another Islamist group that ended with nearly 70 of the rival militants retreating and surrendering to government forces nearby. The fierce fighting, which left at least 50 dead from both sides, a war between the Taliban and insurgent allies Hezb-e-Islami. One of the Hezb-e-Islami militants who defected said Monday that the fighters in the area are now willing to join the government and fight the Taliban in the northeastern province of Baghlan where the battles ended Sunday night with a Taliban victory.

Two homemade bombs exploding in quick succession killed 12 people, including 10 civilians, we were told on Monday March 8, 2010. The first blast hit a civilian vehicle in Badghis province, killing 10 passengers. The second, minutes later nearby, struck a police car, killing two policemen.

Two NATO soldiers were killed Tuesday March 9, 2010, when a suicide bomber blew himself up outside a U.S. military base also used by the Afghan National Border Police in the Ali Sher district of Khost Province.

A bomb blast has claimed another soldier. The soldier, whose nationality was withheld, died in an explosion caused by an improvised explosive device in south Afghanistan on Friday March 12, 2010. This brings to 122 the number of the foreign troops killed in Afghanistan since the beginning of the year.

A roadside bomb exploded in central Afghanistan on Saturday March 13, 2010, killing six people in a civilian vehicle. The blast occurred in Tirin Kot, the capital of Uruzgan province. One passenger was also wounded in the incident.

Four Taliban fighters, busy in planting mines on a road in Marja district, were killed as they exchanged fire with police in the recently liberated Marja district of southern Helmand province on Sunday March 13, 2010.

Security forces have killed five militants suspected of planning to carry out suicide bombings in the country's east. Afghan forces attacked the five would-be suicide bombers Monday March 15, 2010, before the militants could reach their targets in the Barmal district of Paktika province.

Two British soldiers have died after an explosion. The soldiers were both from 1st Battalion the Royal Anglian Regiment, part of the Household Cavalry Regiment Battle Group. The blast happened north of the Musa Qala district of Helmand province on Tuesday March 16, 2010. The number of British military personnel killed on operations in Afghanistan since 2001 stands at 275.

Security forces killed two would-be suicide bombers on Wednesday March 17, 2010. The attackers tried to blow up a compound in Helmand's capital of Lashkar Gah used by a U.S.-based charity called International Relief and Development. Guards killed the attackers before they could blow themselves up. In a separate development, Afghan officials on Tuesday said the Afghan government will send more than 1,000 police officers to the southern city of Kandahar.

Ten people have been killed in an explosion in southern Afghanistan's Helmand province on March 21, 2010. The victims were civilians, killed as a suicide bomber targeted an Afghan army convoy on a bridge. Seven people were also injured in the attack in Gereshk district.

A British soldier has been killed in an explosion in Afghanistan. The soldier was from A Company, 3rd Battalion the Rifles, serving as part of the 3 Rifles Battle Group. The explosion happened in an area 3km south of Sangin in Helmand province on Monday March 22, 2010.

A helicopter carrying Turkish soldiers has crash landed near the town of Wardak on March 23, 2010, injuring at least two of its occupants.
The aircraft had technical problems while landing and there were no indications enemy activity caused the incident.

Two NATO soldiers have died in an explosion in southern Afghanistan on Wednesday March 24, 2010; the soldiers were killed by an improvised explosive device. The soldiers' nationalities were not disclosed. Separately coalition forces captured a Taliban sub-commander late Tuesday while searching a compound in Nangarhar province, east of Kabul. The unidentified sub-commander was involved in kidnappings, weapons purchases and spying on coalition forces. Allied forces captured several other suspected militants in Helmand province late Tuesday.

A gunman attacked a group of German and Afghan aid workers inspecting a high school under renovation in eastern Afghanistan on Friday March 26, 2010, killing one Afghan and injuring several others. One of those wounded in the attack in Khost province was a German citizen.

A soldier from the Household Cavalry Regiment has died in a grenade attack on March 26, 2010. He was on foot patrol near Sangin in Helmand when the grenade was thrown from behind a wall.


NATO says another international service member has been killed in action. The service member died Saturday March 27, 2010, in a roadside bombing in southern Afghanistan.

A roadside bomb blasts in southern Helmand province have killed six civilians on Saturday March 27, 2010. The victims drove over the devices. A joint NATO-Afghan security force has killed several Taliban fighters in an operation in the northeast. One of the insurgents killed near Alasay Valley in Kapisa province is a suspected Taliban commander.

Taliban militants claimed responsibility for shooting down a NATO helicopter that crashed in Adghar district of Zabul province on Monday March 29, 2010. NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in a press release confirmed the crash of its helicopter. There were no fatalities in the incident. NATO-led ISAF forces also ruled out the involvement of hostile fire in the chopper crash.

At least 13 people have been killed in a bombing in southern Afghanistan on Wednesday March 31, 2010, in the Nahr-e-Sarraj district near Lashkar Gah, the capital of Helmand province. NATO said its helicopters evacuated at least 40 of the wounded to hospitals. The bomb exploded as people gathered to receive free seeds as part of a program aimed at discouraging farmers from growing opium poppy. A source said the explosion was caused by a suicide bomber, but the Interior Ministry said the bomb was attached to a bicycle.

An US aircraft, an E-2C Hawkeye surveillance plane, has crashed in the Arabian Sea after experiencing mechanical malfunctions while returning from a mission in Afghanistan. The aircraft was carrying four crew at the time of the incident, of which three have been rescued. A search for the remaining crew member is currently under way.

Three German soldiers have been killed on April 2, 2010. They died during fierce fighting with Taliban insurgents. A number of other German soldiers were seriously wounded in the incident, which happened near Chahar Dara, south-west of the city of Kunduz. Germany has more than 4,000 soldiers in the country -making it the third-largest foreign contingent after the US and UK.

German troops have killed at least five Afghan soldiers in the northern province of Kunduz on April 3, 2010. The Afghans were in two cars and did not heed warnings to stop as they drove up to German troops.

A British soldier from 3rd Battalion, The Rifles, died on Sunday April 4, 2010. He was killed as a result of an explosion that happened near Forward Operating Base Zeebrugge, in the Kajaki area of Helmand Province. The number of British military personnel killed on operations in Afghanistan since 2001 is now 280.

Afghanistan, Tuesday April 6, 2010:
- NATO and Afghan forces killed at least 27 suspected Taliban insurgents in fighting and airstrikes in Badghis province. One Afghan soldier was also killed and at least six other soldiers were wounded.
- NATO-led international security force is investigating the deaths of civilians in clashes with insurgents elsewhere in Afghanistan.
- An Afghan child was killed and three were wounded during fighting in Kapisa province. The force says it is unclear which side caused the casualties.

An airstrike Monday in Helmand province killed four suspected insurgents and four civilians, including two women, a child, and an elderly man. The airstrike targeted a compound being used by insurgents to fire at international troops.

A British soldier from 1st Battalion, The Royal Welsh, died as a result of a gunshot wound on Wednesday April 7, 2010. He was on foot patrol when he was killed in an exchange of fire with insurgents near Showal, in the Nad-e-Ali District of Helmand Province. The number of British military personnel killed on operations in Afghanistan since 2001 is now 281.

Acting on an intelligence tip, Afghan police arrested five would-be suicide bombers Thursday April 8, 2010 as they tried to enter Kabul, thwarting a major attack and capturing the largest such team ever in the capital. The bombers were sent by an al-Qaida-linked insurgent group based in Pakistan, and their capture follows widespread rumours that militants were planning attacks in the diplomatic quarter of Kabul.

A NATO Osprey aircraft crashed on Thursday April 8, 2010 killing three American service members and one civilian employee. The crash occurred near Qalat, the capital of Zabul Province, a desert area that remains under Taliban influence. NATO officials said the cause of the crash was not immediately known, the Taliban took credit for downing the CV-22 Osprey tilt-rotor aircraft.

Afghanistan, Sunday April 11, 2010:
- A bus carrying personnel for a mine-clearing group was struck by a roadside bomb. Four people were killed and more than a dozen others were wounded in the explosion in Kandahar province.
- The International Security Assistance Force says one of its service members was killed by an explosion.
- ISAF said their service members detained a man carrying bomb materials and pictures of ISAF vehicles.
- A Canadian soldier was killed after stepping on an improvised explosive device during a foot patrol near Kandahar City. The explosion, which injured another Canadian soldier, occurred near the village of Belanday, in the district of Dand.

American troops riddled a passenger bus with bullets outside Kandahar on Monday April 12, 2010, killing four civilians and galvanizing anti-Western sentiment. Angry protests erupted after the shooting in Zhari district, to the west of Kandahar, which also left 18 people hurt. Nato said it "deeply regrets the tragic loss of life" in the shootings, and it promised a speedy joint investigation with Afghan authorities.

Afghanistan Thursday April 15, 2010:
- Four German troops were killed in fighting in northern Afghanistan's Baghlan province. The four soldiers were killed in fighting that broke out after a German armoured vehicle was attacked. Five German soldiers were wounded in the clash. Most of the 4,500 German troops in Afghanistan are deployed in the north. 42 German troops have died in Afghanistan since the beginning of the war in 2001.
- In the southern city of Kandahar, a suicide car bombing killed at least six people at a compound used by foreign companies. Three of the dead were foreigners and three were Afghan soldiers.
The car was driven into a compound where foreigners are housed after guards opened the gate.

Five Afghan United Nations workers have been kidnapped by armed men in Baghlan province on April 16, 2010. Another local UN worker who is missing in the same area may also have been abducted by the gunmen. The four UN staff were travelling in two cars to an area called Bagh-e-Shamal.

Afghanistan Sunday April 18, 2010:
- At least 29 militants, including two commanders, have been killed over four days of intense fighting aimed at protecting supply routes through northern Afghanistan.
- A foreign soldier was killed by a roadside bomb in southern Afghanistan on Saturday, the third foreign death that day following an earlier announcement of the loss of two Dutch marines in the southern province of Uruzgan. The third soldier's nationality and other details of the incident were being withheld.
- So far this month, 24 foreign soldiers have died in Afghanistan, where foreign troop levels are climbing toward 130,000 in a push to cripple the resurgent Taliban insurgency.
- An Afghan policeman was also killed during mine clearance operations in the southern province of Kandahar.

Afghanistan, Tuesday April 20, 2010:
- The deputy mayor of Kandahar was shot dead while going to pray at a mosque.
- NATO troops fired on a vehicle that approached their convoy in eastern Afghanistan, killing four unarmed Afghans. NATO said two of those killed Monday night were later identified as "known insurgents," but Karzai and the provincial chief of police, Abdul Hakim Hesaq Zoy, said they were all civilians. One of the victims was a 12-year-old boy.

NATO acknowledged on Wednesday April 21, 2010, it had killed four Afghan civilians when it opened fire on a car in the southeast of the country after initially saying two of the dead were insurgents.

Two American service members died of wounds after clash with insurgents in a province near the capital we were told on Friday April 23, 2010. Five insurgents were killed in the fire fight in Lowgar province.

Afghan and international security forces raided a compound in the Archi district of Kunduz province on April 24, 2010, killing at least 13 militants, including two Taliban commanders. The militants refused to leave the compound and engaged forces with small arms fire.

NATO says a senior Taliban commander and two advisers were killed in an air strike Monday April 26, 2010. The insurgents were driving through the desert northeast of Kunduz City when they were hit by precision air fire. The Taliban commander was responsible for all aspects of military operations in Kunduz province. In southern Afghanistan, two civilians have been killed by two explosions that went off within a minute of each other as a police convoy passed by.

Two British soldiers were killed by a landmine in Afghanistan on April 28, 2010, when their vehicle strayed from a proven track to keep an eye on trainee Afghan soldiers following behind. L/Cpl Nigel Moffett of the Light Dragoons, and Corporal Stephen Bolger of 1st Battalion, The Parachute Regiment, were killed near the village of Chadi, near Musa Qala in Helmand province.

A British soldier died in an explosion in southern Afghanistan while protecting fellow troops as they returned from a patrol we were told on Sunday May 2. 2010. The soldier, from 1st Battalion the Mercian Regiment, was serving with 40 Commando Royal Marines Battle Group and died near a patrol base in Sangin, Helmand Province.

Afghanistan, Monday May 3, 2010:
- Two British soldiers have been killed in separate incidents. One soldier, from 21 Engineer Regiment Group, died in a traffic accident in Helmand province. The other, from the same regiment, died in an explosion, also in Helmand.
- The latest two deaths on Monday morning mean 284 UK military personnel have been killed in Afghanistan since operations began in 2001.
- A suicide bomber struck outside a foreign base in Khost, killing one civilian and wounding two privately employed guards. The Taliban said the bomber used a car laden with a huge quantity of explosives in the blast.
- In a separate incident, seven civilians were killed and 14 wounded by a roadside bomb that hit a van packed with passengers late on Sunday in nearby Paktia province.
- Another blast hit a car in Paktia.

A third NATO soldier was killed in 24 hours in southern Afghanistan when a bomb exploded on Tuesday May 4, 2010. The third soldier's nationality was not revealed.

Seven Taliban militants were killed on Saturday as they came in contact with the troops in Mata Khan District in Paktika province east of Afghanistan, we were told on Sunday May 9, 2010. A group of insurgents were attempting to attack the security forces but the troops returned fire killing seven rebels. There were no casualties on the troops.

A British Royal Marine was killed in an explosion in Afghanistan on Saturday May 8, 2010. The serviceman from 40 Commando Royal Marines died in the course of duty during a routine patrol in the Sangin district of Helmand Province. He was part of a patrol operating in support of a bomb disposal team.

A bomb attack killed two U.S. service members in southern Afghanistan on Tuesday May 11, 2010, while Afghan officials said at least 18 militants died in a recent operation in the same region.

Angry demonstrations erupted in eastern Afghanistan on Friday May 14, 2010, as villagers accused Western troops of killing up to 11 civilians in an overnight raid. NATO said that eight people were killed, but that all were insurgents. The scenario was a familiar one: Coalition and Afghan forces sweep down on a compound in the dead of night in search of Taliban operatives. A firefight breaks out, and the identities of the dead are then furiously contested. Nato said that the eight men killed in the confrontation in the Surkhrod district of Nangarhar province included a Taliban subcommander, and that a weapons cache was recovered at the scene. Villagers, though, described the dead as civilians, including five members of one family and four from another.

The Taliban said on Saturday May 15, 2010, that the group had kidnapped and killed four Afghan interpreters, one on his wedding day, apparently because they worked for the United States military and a Western contractor. The Taliban had kidnapped six members of a wedding party. The Taliban found the four interpreters guilty of working as informers for "foreign forces" and executed them on Friday; the Taliban released the other two.

A NATO soldier (believed to be American) was killed in clashes with insurgents in the south of the country Sunday May 16, 2010. The soldier's nationality was not revealed. The death brought to 197 the number of foreign troops to die this year in the Afghan war, which is in its ninth year. A total of 520 died in 2009.

A suicide bomber on a motorbike who blew himself up late Sunday May 16, 2010, near the gate of an Afghan Border Police residence in Kandahar. At least four border policemen were wounded in the attack as two other suicide attackers entered the police compound, but were shot dead by police during a gun battle before they could detonate their vests of explosives. Earlier on Sunday, two militants on a motorbike opened fire on a car belonging to a National Security Directorate official who was on his way to work. The intelligence official's driver was killed. Twenty-four NATO troops, including 16 U.S. service members, have been killed in Afghanistan so far this month.

A prominent Muslim cleric pushing for peace has been assassinated in eastern Afghanistan along with two members of his family. Cleric Rahman Gul, his brother and a relative were killed Sunday May 16, 2010, in the Chapa Dara district as they were returning to their homes.

Two members of the NATO coalition, including one American service member, also were killed on Sunday May 16, 2010, in southern Afghanistan. The NATO service member died in a roadside bomb explosion.

Two members of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force were killed Monday May 17, 2010, in two separate improvised explosive device attacks. One of the service members died in western Afghanistan, while the second died in southern Afghanistan. Earlier Monday, the Italian Defence Ministry said two Italian soldiers were killed and another two wounded when a roadside bomb exploded in northeast Afghanistan. The soldiers were part of a four-vehicle convoy heading to the Bala Murghab village, northeast of Herat, when the attack took place.

An Afghan passenger plane with 44 people on board has crashed between Kunduz and Kabul on Sunday May 16, 2010. The Pamir Airways plane is thought to have gone down near the Salang Pass, a mountainous area about 60 miles north of Kabul.

A suicide car bomber has killed 18 people -including five US and one Canadian soldier- and injured 52 more. Most of the victims were Afghan civilians caught in the blast when the bomber targeted a Nato-led convoy. Taliban militants said they had carried out the attack, using a van packed with 750kg of explosives. Despite tight security, the suicide bomber managed to drive into the city in a car laden with explosives.

Three British men were among 44 people feared dead after a passenger plane crashed in heavy fog in remote mountains in Afghanistan on May 16, 2010. The three, who are not military personnel, were named by the airline last night as Chris Carter, David Taylor and Daniel Saville.

Suicide bombers carrying rockets and grenades attacked one of the biggest Nato military bases in Afghanistan on May 19, 2010, killing an American contractor and wounding nine US troops. About a dozen militants, many wearing suicide vests packed with explosives, were killed.

A British marine from 40 Commando Royal Marines has been killed in Afghanistan. The marine, who was serving as part of Combined Forces Sangin, Helmand, was killed in an explosion near Patrol Base Almas, in Sangin, on Friday May 21, 2010.

Insurgents assaulted Kandahar Air Base, the main military base in southern Afghanistan, on Saturday May 22, 2010. The attack began with rocket fire. One of the rockets struck near a boardwalk common area and wounded some personnel there. Then insurgents on foot attacked the northern perimeter of the base, though they killed no one and did not break in.

On Saturday May 22, 2010, NATO announced the deaths of three soldiers and a civilian contractor in two separate attacks in southern Afghanistan.

Trooper Larry Rudd of the Royal Canadian Dragoons died Monday May 24, 2010, became the 146th Canadian to die in Afghanistan and the fourth from southern Ontario to be killed here this month. His squadron was in the first weeks of its seven month tour in Afghanistan, died when the armoured vehicle he was travelling in struck a makeshift landmine during a combat resupply of other Canadian troops in Panjwaii District, southwest of Kandahar City.

Seven Afghans have been arrested in connection with a suicide car bombing last week that killed 18 people, including three American colonels, we were told on Monday May 24, 2010. The bombing took place last Tuesday near the destroyed royal palace. The car bombing was followed a day later by a ground assault against the US-run Bagram Air Field north of Kabul and Saturday's attack on Kandahar Air Field.

On May 25, 2010, the Pentagon announced that more US forces are serving in Afghanistan than in Iraq. 94,000 US forces are in Afghanistan and 92,000 in Iraq. The numbers are expected to rise to about 98,000 in Afghanistan this summer, and fall in Iraq. At the height of the Iraq war in 2006 and 2007, the United States had between 130,000 and 172,000 forces fighting there.

A British soldier died when he was shot during fighting On May 26, 2010. The soldier, from 4th Regiment Royal Artillery, had been on a joint foot patrol with Afghan National Army personnel near Nahr-e Saraj, Helmand. His death brings the total number of UK service personnel killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 287.

A British marine has been killed in Afghanistan. An explosion in Helmand province killed the marine, from 40 Commando Royal Marines, while on foot patrol on Wednesday May 26, 2010. The latest death means the number of British military personnel killed on operations in Afghanistan since 2001 stands at 288.

The toll of American soldiers killed in Afghanistan reached 1,000 on Friday May 28, 2010. This came with the death in a roadside bombing of an American serviceman who was the 32nd US soldier to die in the past month. He is the 430th to be killed in Afghanistan since President Obama took office in January 2009.

Taliban militants have overtaken a remote district in eastern Afghanistan after days of heavy fighting with police. The insurgents took control of Barg-e-Matal district on Saturday May 29, 2010, after forcing police to retreat from the district's administrative compound. The district is located in the mountainous Nuristan province, which borders Pakistan.

Saturday May 29, 2010, the U.S. military acknowledged that operators of a remote-controlled drone aircraft are to blame for the deaths of 23 civilians in an attack in Afghanistan earlier this year. U.S. troops fired missiles and rockets at the civilians' vehicles in Uruzgan province after mistaking them for a convoy of Taliban insurgents.

A British Royal Marine has been killed in an explosion in Afghanistan on May 30, 2010. The marine from 40 Commando was killed in an explosion while on foot patrol near Sangin in Helmand Province. His death brings the number of UK soldiers killed in Afghanistan to 289.

Al-Qaeda's number three leader and Afghan operations chief, Mustafa Abu al-Yazid, has been killed we were told on June 1, 2010. Mr Yazid, also known as Sheikh Said al-Masri, died along with his wife and three children. He most probably was killed recently in the tribal areas of Pakistan in an American drone attack.

A British soldier serving with the Royal Marines was killed in an explosion in Afghanistan on Wednesday June 2, 2010. The 40 Commando Marine was on foot patrol when the blast occurred in the Sangin district of Helmand province. The death brings to 290 the number of British troops killed since operations in Afghanistan began in October 2001. Of these, at least 255 were killed as a result of hostile action.

A Taliban key commander Mullah Zalgai was killed in Kandahar province, south of Afghanistan we were told on Friday June 4, 2010. Mullah Zalgai, the top Taliban commander for the Kandahar City area, was killed by Afghan-international forces in an operation in Zharay district last week. Zalgai directed insurgent activities in the Arghandab and Zharay districts, including Kandahar City.

Two British soldiers were killed in a gunfight with insurgents in the Nahr-e Saraj District of Afghanistan's Helmand province on Saturday June 5, 2010. The soldiers' were part of the 1st Battalion of the Royal Ghurkha Rifles Battle Group.

Afghanistan Sunday June 6, 2010:
- Five NATO soldiers died in separate incidents in Afghanistan.
- A vehicle accident killed three NATO soldiers in southern Afghanistan.
- A makeshift bomb killed another service member in southern Afghanistan.
- A fifth soldier died in an insurgent attack in the eastern part of the country.
- A roadside bomb attack in southern Afghanistan killed a police officer and two civilians. The bomb hit a police vehicle and two civilian cars in the Panjwai district of Kandahar. The blast wounded at least three people.
- Coalition forces killed a Taliban commander and other insurgents in western Farah province.
- In the eastern region, an Afghan combined force captured a Haqqani explosives cell leader Saturday night in Khost province.

Afghanistan Monday June 7, 2010:
- Insurgents killed 10 Nato soldiers, 7 of them Americans. The deaths came in six separate attacks in the south and east of the country.
- A civilian American security guard was killed, along with another guard whose nationality was not immediately clear, in a suicide attack on the police training centre in the southern city of Kandahar.
- Five of the American soldiers were killed by a homemade bomb in eastern Afghanistan.
- Two other American soldiers were killed by a bomb in southern Afghanistan.
- NATO force said two of its soldiers had been killed in separate attacks in southern Afghanistan, one by small arms fire and another by a bomb, while a third NATO soldier was killed in eastern Afghanistan by small arms fire.
- Two Australian soldiers were also killed Monday by an I.E.D. in southern Afghanistan.
- In an attack on the Kandahar, three suicide bombers struck, one driving a car bomb and the other two apparently with explosive vests. Two civilians had been killed in that attack, one of them an American citizen. The two victims were both employees of an American security company guarding the facility.
- Through June 6, a total of 1,812 NATO soldiers have been killed in Afghanistan since 2001, 1,020 of them Americans. This year, 245 NATO soldiers have died in Afghanistan, 153 of them Americans, as of June 6.

Afghanistan, Tuesday June 8, 2010:
-We were told that more than 1,000 American troops have now been killed in Afghanistan until now.
- An improvised explosive device killed two US soldiers in southern Afghanistan, bringing the total to 1,001.
- A British soldier was shot dead during a gun battle in southern Afghanistan. The soldier, from 3rd Regiment Royal Horse Artillery, was killed in a small arms firefight with insurgents in the Nad-e Ali District of the Helmand Province. The death brings to 293 the number of British troops killed since operations in Afghanistan began in October 2001. Of these, at least 258 were killed as a result of hostile action.
- Two Australian soldiers were killed by an improvised explosive device in southern Afghanistan.

Insurgents shot down a NATO helicopter in southern Afghanistan on Wednesday June 9, 2010, and killed four U.S. soldiers while another coalition service member died in a roadside bombing. The five coalition service members were killed in the Helmand province. So far this month, 29 coalition troops have been killed in Afghanistan, a rate of more than three deaths a day. Nineteen of those were U.S. soldiers.

In the south 39 people were killed in a blast at a wedding party in Kandahar province's Argandab district. The explosion Wednesday June 9, 2010, left more than 70 people wounded.

Bombings in southern Afghanistan have killed at least 11 civilians and two NATO soldiers. Nine Afghans, including women and children, were killed when a roadside bomb exploded in the Maiwand district of Kandahar province Friday June 11, 2010. The blast destroyed a minibus. In neighbouring Zabul province, a suicide bomber dressed as a woman killed two people. Elsewhere in the south, a bomb explosion killed two of its soldiers. The deaths bring the number of NATO soldiers killed since Monday to at least 21.

Three members of international forces serving in Afghanistan died in bombings in Afghanistan on Saturday June 12, 2010. One of the deaths was an American, who was killed in the northern part of the country. A Polish soldier was killed in an attack on his convoy in Ghazni province. The nationality of the soldier killed in a third bombing in southern Afghanistan was not yet known.

An explosion on Saturday June 12, 2010, led to the death of another UK soldier. The blast occurred in southern Afghanistan at a military checkpoint near Nahr-e Saraj district oh Helmand province. The soldier was from The Mercian Regiment.

Two UK soldiers from 1st Battalion The Duke of Lancaster's Regiment have been shot dead in separate incidents. They died while on patrol in the Nad Ali district of Helmand province on Tuesday June 15, 2010. Their deaths bring the total number of UK troops killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 298. They follow that of a Royal Marine from 40 Commando who died from injuries sustained in conflict in a UK hospital.

A soldier from the Royal Dragoon Guards has been killed in an explosion. He had been guarding comrades as they cleared land in front of a checkpoint in the Nahr-e Saraj district, Helmand, when he was hit by the blast on Friday June 18, 2010. The soldier is the 299th member of the UK armed forces to have died in Afghanistan since the conflict began in 2001.

Two Americans died in fighting Friday June 18, 2010, in southern Afghanistan, raising to 33 the number of U.S. troops killed in the war so far this month. The two died in an insurgent attack but did not provide further details.

Two bombs hidden in push carts exploded less than a half hour apart Saturday June 219, 2010. The double bombing occurred in Lashkar Gah, the capital of Helmand province. The first explosion in front of a bank killed a young girl and a woman and wounded at least 14 other people. Five people, including an Afghan soldier, were injured in the second explosion.

The number of UK service personnel killed as a result of the Afghanistan conflict since 2001 has hit 300, after a wounded marine died in hospital. The man, from 40 Commando Royal Marines, died in Birmingham's New Queen Elizabeth Hospital on Sunday June 20, 2010. His family has been informed. He had been injured in a blast in the Sangin district of Helmand on 12 June.

Three Australian commandos and a US soldier have been killed in a helicopter crash in Kandahar province on June 21, 2010. There was no indication of enemy involvement. The three men killed were from the Special Operations Task Group. Seven Australians were also injured in the crash. Two were said to be in a serious condition. The latest incident takes Australia's military death toll in Afghanistan to 16.Two other NATO soldiers were killed on Monday in separate bombings in the south.

A Canadian soldier was killed Monday June 21, 2010, in a roadside bomb blast while on a foot patrol. The improvised explosive device was detonated in a village about 20 kilometres southwest of Kandahar City, in the Panjwa'i District. Macneil's death brings to 148 the number of Canadian troops killed in Afghanistan since 2002.

Afghanistan, Tuesday June 22, 2010:
- The head of the public health department in northern Kunduz province has been killed in a bombing. A bomb planted in Azizullah Safari's private clinic exploded, killing him and injuring at least two other people.
- In eastern Afghanistan, a female suicide bomber attacked a police post in the Shigal district of Kunar province on Monday, wounding 18 people, including three police officers.
- A joint NATO and Afghan force captured the Taliban's recently-appointed chief of finance for Baghlan province during an operation in Helmand province late Monday.
- In Helmand, a British Royal Marine was killed in the Sangin district during a firefight with insurgents.
- Another British Royal Marine was killed in an explosion in Sangin on Monday. The deaths bring the number of British soldiers killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 302.

On June 23, 2010, a British Royal Marine has been shot dead in southern Afghanistan -the fourth from 40 Commando to die in as many days. The marine was conducting a security patrol to reassure locals in the Sangin district of Helmand province when he was shot by insurgents.

Another British Royal Marine has been shot dead in southern Afghanistan -the fourth from 40 Commando to die in as many days. The marine was conducting a security patrol to reassure locals in the Sangin district of Helmand province when he was shot by insurgents on Wednesday June 23, 2010.

Australia on Wednesday June 23, 2010, announced it could complete its core mission and pull hundreds of troops out of Afghanistan within two to four years. The move came as the nation's military has suffered its deadliest month since joining coalition forces in Afghanistan in 2001, with five soldiers dying in a bomb attack and a helicopter crash since June 7.

Four British soldiers have been killed in a road accident in Afghanistan. The soldiers, part of a police advisory team, were killed near Gereshk, Helmand province, on Wednesday June 23, 2010. They were travelling to help in an incident at a nearby checkpoint when they died.

NATO said on Friday June 25, 2010, that three of its soldiers were killed in separate insurgent attacks across the country. One of its service members was killed in an insurgent attack in eastern Afghanistan, while another died following a roadside bombing in southern Afghanistan on Thursday. The two soldiers were American. A third service member, also American, was killed in an explosion Friday in southern Afghanistan. The latest casualties take the total death toll of international troops in Afghanistan in June to 83, making it the bloodiest month since the 2001 US-led invasion. At least 49 of the NATO soldiers killed this month were Americans.

A British soldier died on Saturday June 26, 2010, two weeks after being wounded by an explosion in southern Afghanistan. The soldier, from 4th Regiment Royal Artillery died in RCDM Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, as a result of injuries sustained during an explosion in the Nahr-e Saraj North District of Helmand Province on the afternoon of 10 June 2010." The death brings to 308 the number of British troops to have been killed in Afghanistan since the 2001 invasion.

A foreign soldier was killed in a bomb attack in southern Afghanistan on Saturday June 26, 2010. The toll among foreign troops so far this month to 85, by far the deadliest monthly tally since the war began in late 2001. The total for the year so far is 305. The total for 2009 was 520.

Afghanistan Saturday June 26, 2010:
- Four American troops were reported killed and the bodies of 11 Afghan men, six beheaded, were found. The Afghans were killed because the Taliban said they were spying for the government, working for the government.
- Two U.S. service members were killed in insurgent attacks Friday in eastern Afghanistan, one American died Friday in a roadside bombing in southern Afghanistan, and a fourth U.S. troop died in a roadside bombing Thursday in southern Afghanistan.
- In the south, a joint force of Afghan and international troops killed a midlevel Taliban commander and other insurgents Thursday who were planting a roadside bomb near the provincial capital of Kandahar province. Some of the insurgents were killed by a coalition airstrike. The Taliban commander, Faizullah, was responsible for roadside bomb attacks in the Arghandab district of Kandahar and is believed to have killed at least one coalition soldier in March.
- In Khost province, another joint force captured an alleged operative of the Haqqani network, an al-Qaida-linked arm of the Taliban.

A British Army bomb disposal expert from 101 Engineer Regiment has been killed on June 27, 2010. It happened in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand province. He was killed in a firefight with insurgents. The death takes the total number of UK service personnel killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 309.

A roadside bomb in eastern Afghanistan killed eight civilians. Women and children were among the victims of Monday June 28, 2010's blast in Ghazni province. In southern Afghanistan, Afghan-international force has killed a Taliban commander and several armed individuals. Afghan and coalition forces encountered hostile fire Sunday at a compound outside Kandahar City. The forces returned fire, killing Taliban commander Shyster Uhstad Khan, and several others. One suspected insurgent was detained.

An Afghan man working for the United Nations has been shot and killed in his vehicle near a busy traffic island in Afghanistan's capital on June 29, 2010. The man who died was driving a white pick-up truck with the blue UN logo painted on the side. Another Afghan member of the UN staff who was in the vehicle was not wounded. The morning shooting occurred in heavy traffic near Massoud circle, an intersection near the US Embassy and an American military base.

A British soldier was killed in a gunfight on Monday June 28, 2010. The soldier was part of the 101 Engineer Regiment, a bomb disposal unit. The soldier is at least the 309th British fatality in Afghanistan since October 2001, when NATO-led forces invaded to topple the Taliban regime. More than 1,100 Americans have been killed.

One of the biggest NATO bases in Afghanistan has come under attack by Taliban insurgents on June 30, 2010. Several attackers were killed in the attack on a base at an airfield outside Jalalabad, near the border with Pakistan. The perimeter of the base had not been breached.

A British Royal Marine has died in southern Afghanistan. The death happened on Thursday July 1, 2010. It takes the total number of UK service personnel killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 310.

A Taliban suicide squad stormed the compound of a U.S.-based development group in northern Afghanistan on Friday July 2, 2010, killing three expatriate workers, a security guard and an Afghan police officer. All six attackers also died in the predawn assault in the northern city of Kunduz, one of them when he blew up a sport utility vehicle at the compound's gates at the outset of the strike. The other five were killed in a fierce gun battle that followed. The three slain foreigners were from Germany, Britain and the Philippines. About eight Americans were rescued while the compound was under siege. About two dozen people were hurt, including some foreigners and some Afghans.

Three service members from the NATO-led forces in Afghanistan were killed in action Thursday July 7, 2010. One died in an insurgent attack in the east and two died in bombings in the south. The British Defence Ministry confirmed that one of the service members was British. The British soldier was killed in an explosion during a foot patrol in the Sangin District of Helmand province.

Afghanistan Saturday July 10, 2010:
- Six American service members have been killed in separate attacks.
- Four of the Americans died in separate incidents in the east involving small arms fire and an insurgent attack.
- The other two died in separate roadside bombings in the south.
- A suicide car bomber also struck one of its convoys in the eastern province of Khost, but no casualties were immediately reported.
- Saturday, gunmen in the eastern Afghan border province of Paktia killed 11 Pakistani travellers who crossed into Afghan territory. The victims were travelling in a small bus.
- A would-be suicide bomber targeted an Afghan army post in southern Zabul province, but that soldiers shot and killed the man before he could detonate his explosives.
- Meanwhile, hundreds of protesters staged an anti-American protest in the northern city of Mazar-i-Sharif to demonstrate against mounting civilian deaths.
- The death of another Australian soldier will not change the country's commitment to the war in Afghanistan. The soldier, Pvt. Nathan Bewes, is the sixth Australian soldier to die in Afghanistan in just over a month. Bewes was killed on Friday by a homemade bomb. A second soldier was wounded

Three British soldiers have been killed and four injured by a renegade Afghan soldier in Afghanistan on Tuesday July 13, 2010. The men, from 1st Battalion The Royal Ghurkha Rifles, were on duty in Nahr-e Saraj, Helmand province, when the Afghan opened fire. One is a Nepalese Ghurkha and the other two were UK nationals. The Taliban has claimed the Afghan soldier had joined its insurgency.
In a separate incident a Royal Marine from 40 Commando was killed in Helmand also on July 13, 2010. He was shot dead while on foot patrol in the Sangin district. The number of British military personnel killed on operations in Afghanistan since 2001 now stands at 318.

Afghanistan Thursday July 15, 2010;
- A NATO strike killed a Taliban commander involved in the suicide attack on a USAID contractor in northern Afghanistan earlier this month. The Taliban commander, who was targeted in Kunduz province, openly claimed responsibility for the July 2 attack on the U.S. contractor's compound in Kunduz city that killed five people.
- Two U.S. service members were killed in a roadside bombing in southern Afghanistan.
- Also in the south, gunmen kidnapped five Health Ministry employees in Kandahar province. They were abducted Wednesday while returning to Kandahar city after visiting a project in Maiwand district.
- Insurgents killed a district official elsewhere.

Five NATO soldiers were killed in southern and eastern Afghanistan we were told on Saturday July 17, 2010. Four of the soldiers, including two British servicemen, were killed in southern Afghanistan. The fifth was killed in the eastern part of the country. All of the fatalities were caused by homemade bombs that exploded while the soldiers were on patrol.

Four British servicemen have been killed in separate incidents in Afghanistan in the last 24 hours.
- A soldier from the Royal Logistic Corps died in a blast in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand province.
- His death comes shortly after those of a Royal Dragoon Guards soldier, a marine and an RAF airman. Their families have been informed.
The UK death toll since operations began in 2001 now stands at 322.
Earlier on Saturday, it was announced that a Royal Dragoon Guards soldier died in a blast in the Nahr-e Saraj district.

Amid sharply heightened security before a major international conference, a suicide bomber on Sunday July 18, 2010, killed at least three Afghan civilians and injured dozens of others on Kabul's eastern edge. The bombing came two days before a gathering of donor countries, expected to be the largest of its kind to take place in Afghanistan since the 1970s. The conference is due to bring together senior diplomats including U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and officials from at least 60 nations. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton is representing the U.S.

A Canadian soldier was killed Tuesday July 20, 2010, by an improvised explosive device while on a foot patrol in southern Afghanistan. Private first class Brian Collier was killed after getting out of his vehicle in Nakhonay village, some 15 kilometres (nine miles) from Kandahar.

Afghanistan Wednesday July 21, 2010:
- Militants have beheaded six Afghan police officers in northern Baghlan province.
The killings occurred late Tuesday during an insurgent attack on a school, clinic and local government building. Police successfully repelled the assault, but that during the attack, insurgents overran a police checkpoint and killed the officers.

- A roadside bomb killed a Danish soldier and wounded another in southern Helmand province.
- A probe into the killing of two U.S. civilian trainers by an Afghan soldier Tuesday showed it was the result of a "verbal argument." Another Afghan soldier was killed in the crossfire and the shooter, believed to be an Afghan army trainer, was shot dead at a base in northern Balkh province.
- The Taliban denounced Tuesday's international conference on Afghanistan's future. A statement posted in English on the group's web site said "the futile gathering" showed that the United States lost the initiative and is unable to resolve the Afghanistan issue. The statement said that whatever actions are taken in this regard have already been doomed to failure.
- Representatives from more than 60 nations and organizations attended the Kabul conference and endorsed the Afghan government's plan to take charge of security by 2014 and assume greater control of development aid.

Two U.S. service members were killed Thursday July 22, 2010, in a helicopter crash in Helmand province, the third fatal chopper crash in the south of Afghanistan in less than two months. The Taliban claimed to have shot down the aircraft. The NATO force said an investigation was underway and that hostile fire could not be ruled out.

NATO troops Thursday July 22, 2010, arrested six Taliban commanders, including a high ranking leader Mullah Abdul Hai Motmahen, during an operation in Ghazni province in south Afghanistan. NATO troops and Taliban militants have yet to make comment.

A bombing at a mosque in eastern Afghanistan has wounded at least 17 people, including a parliamentary candidate. The blast occurred Friday July 23, 2010, in Khost province, while the candidate, Syedullah Sayed, was campaigning at the mosque.

Two U.S. soldiers were missing and feared captured or killed by the Taliban and five other U.S. service members were killed by improvised explosive devices, which now pose a greater threat to life and limb for Western troops than at any point in the nine-year war. Details of what exactly had befallen the two missing men were murky. The NATO force said in a statement that they had left their base Friday July 23, 2010, and had not been heard from since. A search was underway. Hours before that announcement, the Taliban claimed its fighters were holding two Westerners in Logar province, close to the capital, Kabul. It was believed that one of the men was being held prisoner and the second had been killed, under circumstances that were not yet clear. The two were last seen in a bazaar in Logar's Charkh district.

Bombings killed five U.S. troops in southern Afghanistan on Saturday July 24, 2010. The troops died in "improvised explosive device attacks." Four service members died in one attack and one was killed in the other.

The Afghan government on July 26, 2010, blamed a Nato rocket in Helmand last week for the deaths of at least 45 civilians, including women and children. The allegation came as leaked US military intelligence reports revealed a large number of formerly unreported incidents in which innocent bystanders had been killed by operations involving foreign forces. Despite strenuous recent efforts to stop such tragedies by restricting the freedom with which Nato soldiers can use lethal force, the latest incident happened on Friday as dozens of people from the village of Regey were hiding from nearby fighting between foreign forces and the Taliban. The investigation shows that the rocket was fired by Nato and 45 civilians, many of them women and children, have been killed. Some reports said the toll was as high as 52, including 17 women and seven children. Tonight the government's claim was rejected by the Isaf.

The Taliban said on Tuesday July 27, 2010, that one of the two missing men was killed Friday in a firefight and the other taken captive. American officials identified the pair as U.S. Navy personnel, but did not disclose their unit or assignment. The dead serviceman's remains were recovered Sunday "after an extensive search." It was not clear how the body was found and retrieved; a local Taliban faction initially had offered to exchange the remains for insurgent prisoners. Relatives and the Pentagon identified the slain man as Justin McNeley, a 30-year-old non-commissioned Navy officer. His tour of duty was due to end next month. The Pentagon on Tuesday identified the second man as Petty Officer 3rd Class Jarod Newlove.

According to the Afghan government, a NATO strike on Friday July 23, 2010, killed 45 civilians (with some reports as high as 52) in the village of Rigi. Witnesses said that a firefight between the Taliban and U.S. troops forced residents of a nearby hamlet to flee to the tiny, remote village, where women and children from approximately eight families hid in one home while men took cover in the forest nearby. They heard two explosions and saw military aircraft fly overhead. Witnesses also said that many of the dead were the women and children who had been inside when rockets hit the houses. If true, the attack will be one of the war's worst incidents of civilian deaths. But NATO said a preliminary investigation didn't find any civilian casualties or reports of errant rockets at all.

A bomb blast tore through a crowded passenger bus Wednesday July 28, 2010 on a desert highway in southern Afghanistan, killing 25 of those on board and injuring about 20 others, some seriously. All were said to be civilians. About 7,000 Afghan civilians were killed by bombs from 2004 to 2009. The bus, whose passengers included women and children, was travelling on a main road in Nimruz province, bound for the capital, Kabul, when it struck the buried bomb.

Two Italian soldiers were killed in an attack on Wednesday July 28, 2010, in western Afghanistan.

One of two U.S. sailors missing in Afghanistan since last week -a 30-year-old father of two- has been confirmed dead and his body recovered we were told on Tuesday July 27, 2010. The search continues for the other missing sailor.

The second of two American servicemen who disappeared last week in a Taliban-infested area south of the Afghan capital has been confirmed dead as well we were told on Thursday July 29, 2010. The body of Navy Petty Officer 3rd Class Jarod Newlove was recovered and his family notified.

Afghanistan, Friday July 30, 2010:
- Six American soldiers have been killed in separate attacks in southern Afghanistan, making July the deadliest month for U.S. forces in the nine-year war. The casualties bring the number of U.S. soldiers killed this month to 66.
- One service member died in an insurgent attack while a roadside bombing killed two others.
- Three other troops were killed Thursday in two separate bombings in the south.
- In Kabul, anti-American protests started after a traffic accident involving a U.S. embassy vehicle killed four Afghan civilians on the main airport road. Police fired shots into the air to try and disperse angry demonstrators who threw stones and set two embassy vehicles on fire.
- In the southern city of Kandahar, a motorcycle bomb targeting a parliamentary candidate killed a woman and child. The candidate was not harmed.
- In Zabul province four civilians were killed and three others wounded when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb. Taliban fighters opened fire when police responded to the scene. One militant was killed in the resulting clash.
- British and Afghan troops launched a new offensive in the Sayedebad area of Helmand province to deny insurgents a base from which to launch attacks in the Nad Ali and Marjah areas.

British troops targeting a Taliban stronghold in southern Afghanistan have found a cache of bomb-making equipment on Saturday July 31, 2010. The improvised explosive device (IED) components were found as troops pushed forward into an area of central Helmand province in Operation Tor Shezada. The operation, which began before dawn on Friday, aims to remove insurgents from an area near the town of Saidabad. The explosives found in the bomb-making factory were detonated on site. Earlier, commanders had said troops had met only light resistance as they consolidated their hold on ground seized from the Taliban.

A former militia commander who supported the Afghan government and two others were killed Saturday July 31, 2010, by a suicide bomber who blew himself up at a football game in northern Afghanistan. 19 other people, including children, were injured in the attack in Kunduz. The target of the bombing was a former local warlord and militia commander known by one name, Selab. He fought against the Soviet Union occupation of Afghanistan in the 1980s and during the civil war that followed. An Afghan policeman and a relative of Selab who worked as the commander's bodyguard also were killed. The Taliban planted a mine near Selab's house about four months ago. Selab survived that explosion, but one person was killed and two others were wounded in the attack.

The Dutch troops ended Sunday august 1, 2010, it s four years mission in Afghanistan and handed over the responsibility in the Afghan province of Uruzgan to the U.S. and Australia. This makes the Netherlands the first NATO member to leave Afghanistan. The Dutch troops had 24 casualties and 140 injuries during the last four years.

A minibus full of civilians struck a roadside bomb in southern Afghanistan Sunday August 1, 2010; six of those on board were killed. The blast occurred in the Maiwand district outside Kandahar city.

On August 2, 2010, the Pentagon is investigating whether computer experts at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology may have assisted the American soldier suspected of leaking secret documents about the Afghanistan war. US army investigators are understood to have interviewed several MIT graduates who may have communicated with Private Bradley Manning, the prime suspect in the criminal inquiry in to the leaks. The investigation is potentially embarrassing for MIT, one of the most prestigious colleges in America which has educated some of the world's top technology executives.

Two British soldiers have been killed in southern Afghanistan in separate incidents on August 2, 2010. A soldier from 1st Battalion Scots Guards was killed by small arms fire in the Lashkar Gah district of Helmand province yesterday; and a Royal Marine from 40 Commando died in an explosion while on foot patrol in the Sangin district, also in Helmand. Their families have been informed. Their deaths bring to 327 the total number of British fatalities in Afghanistan since the invasion in October 2001. Neither incident was linked to the current operation against Taliban insurgents in the south. Hundreds of British troops are taking part in Operation Tor Shezada, now in its fourth day. UK troops and Afghan forces from 3rd Brigade 215 Corps are trying to dislodge insurgents from Sayedebad to the south of Nad-e Ali, in parallel to similar operations by US marines in northern Marjah.

A squad of gunmen and suicide bombers mounted a ground attack Tuesday August 3, 2010 against the biggest NATO base in southern Afghanistan. In the last three months, similar frontal attacks have taken place at Bagram airfield, north of Kabul, and Jalalabad airfield, the main NATO base in the country's east. Kandahar airfield, the scene of Tuesday's strike, had also come under a previous attack, in May.

On Tuesday August 3, 2010, it was reported that bank robbers made off with about $269,000 in U.S. and Afghanistan currency, killing and then beheading six guards who were protecting the financial building. Bank staff discovered the bodies of the private security guards "locked inside a room." It is believed the guards knew the robbers and had been invited to a meal, unaware the robbers had poisoned the food.

New Zealand has suffered it first death in combat in Afghanistan. Two other New Zealand soldiers and a local interpreter were also injured when their three-vehicle patrol was ambushed in Bamiyan province, northwest of the capital Kabul on August 4, 2010. The routine patrol "came under a complex attack by as yet unknown assailants". The dead man was Lieutenant Timothy O'Donnell, 28, who had been awarded the Distinguished Service Decoration when part of New Zealand's peacekeeping force in Timor Leste. The surviving casualties are being treated for serious injuries.

NATO-led forces on Thursday August 5, 2010, confirmed killing Afghan civilians during an operation in eastern Afghanistan one day earlier. During a joint operation with Afghan forces to hunt down Taliban leaders in Sherzad district of Nangarhar province Wednesday night, Coalition forces came under attack by insurgents and civilians were killed in the ensuing firefight. Between four and a dozen or more civilians were killed. In addition 15 to 20 insurgents, including two senior Taliban leaders were killed in the operation. The joint forces called in air cover as they continued to take fire from insurgents when they were leaving the area.

An international Christian charity, International Assistance Mission, said Saturday August 7, 2010, that militants killed part of its 12-member medical team, including six Americans, one German, one Briton and two Afghan interpreters, in a remote area of northern Afghanistan. The members of the medical team, including women, were killed while returning to Kabul from an eye clinic in the northern Nuristan province. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack. A Taliban spokesman told news agencies that they killed the members of the group because they were Christian missionaries. One Afghan travelling with the group said the attackers spared him after he recited passages from the Koran and said he was a Muslim. The International Assistance Mission denies the Taliban's accusations that the members of his group were missionaries. They were on a peaceful mission to help people in a remote area of Afghanistan.

Parliamentary candidate Najibullah Gulistani was abducted 18 days ago and his beheaded body was found on Friday August 6, 2010, in Ghazni province. Two NATO soldiers were killed in a bomb attack in the south. The two deaths bring the overall number of foreign troops killed in Afghanistan this year to 419.

Three NATO soldiers were killed in southern Afghanistan Sunday August 8, 2010 following an improvised explosive device (IED) attack in southern Afghanistan. In a separate incident, one ISAF service member died following an IED strike in southern Afghanistan. On Saturday five NATO troops were killed in the south of the country. June was the deadliest month for soldiers from all coalition countries in the nearly nine-year war, with 102 fatalities, according to Icasualties.org.

Three Afghan civilians were killed and two more wounded when their vehicle struck a roadside bomb in the Waghaz district of Ghazni province in eastern Afghanistan on Monday August 9, 2010. Another Afghan civilian was injured in a separate roadside blast Monday in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand province in the south.

A Christian charity group said Thursday August 12, 2010, that it believes militants, not robbers, killed 10 members of its medical team last week in a remote area of northern Afghanistan. Their research suggests that the murders were not a robbery but they believe that the attack was an opportunistic ambush by a group of non-local fighters. The team was attacked as they made their return trip toward Kabul from their mission to dispense medical care to villagers in remote Nuristan province. They were set upon by gunmen as they got out of their vehicles to take a rest after crossing a swollen river just across the boundary in Badakhshan.

Afghanistan Friday August 13, 2010:
- Three international coalition service members were killed in the south of Afghanistan, while U.S. and Afghan forces stepped up operations in the east against a Taliban faction linked to al-Qaida, arresting several key militants.
- Britain's Ministry of Defence said one British soldier was killed by small-arms fire in the Sangin district of Helmand province.
- Another serviceman who was injured Tuesday in an incident involving a helicopter at a patrol base in the Nahri Sarraj district of Helmand died Thursday at a hospital in Britain.
- A third coalition service member died after an insurgent attack Friday in southern Afghanistan.
- A raid on Thursday in the Manduzai district of Khost province led to the capture of a deputy commander of the Haqqani group who had been supplying weapons to other members of the network.
- Another Haqqani weapons supplier was picked up Wednesday in Paktiya province. He had been involved in smuggling weapons, ammunition and bomb materials from Pakistan to fighters in Afghanistan.
- The U.S. considers the Haqqani group, led by Jalaluddin Haqqani and his son Sirajuddin, as one of the most dangerous Taliban groups because of its links to al-Qaida.

NATO forces killed two insurgents who attacked a police station in northern Afghanistan by hitting their truck with an airstrike as they fled the area we were told on Sunday August 15, 2010. Three pickup trucks full of gunmen launched an attack on the main police station in Kunduz province's Aliabad district on Saturday afternoon. One police officer was killed in the fighting.

Afghanistan Monday August 16, 2010:
- Insurgents assassinated an Afghan government official and a policeman in western Afghanistan.
- Five civilians died when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb elsewhere in the west. Two insurgents on a motorcycle shot and killed the government official in a bazaar in the Gulistan district of Farah province. The policeman returned fire, but was killed by the insurgents.
- In neighbouring Herat province, five members of one family were killed and two others were wounded in a blast after their vehicle hit a mine.
- An al-Qaida operative was among those killed in an airstrike Sunday on a pickup truck that was fleeing the site of a gunfight with police in Kunduz province in northern Afghanistan. The military coalition previously said that two insurgents were killed.

Afghanistan Tuesday August 17, 2010:
- An ISAF service member was killed by a roadside bomb in western Afghanistan.
- Afghan and coalition forces detained two suspected insurgents in Paktia province, including a sub-commander from the al Qaeda-linked Haqqani network.
- Afghan and coalition forces killed a man named Bilal who had a suspected role in the kidnapping and killing of two U.S. sailors last month and who helped the Taliban with roadside bombs.
- Afghan security forces said they arrested the leader of an insurgent group in southern Helmand province on Monday.
- Afghan and ISAF troops killed six insurgents while in pursuit of a former Taliban commander in northern Kunduz on Monday.
- Insurgents shot and killed an Afghan government official and a policeman in a village bazaar in the Gulistan district of western Farah province on Monday.

A British serviceman has been shot dead in southern Afghanistan on August 21, 2010 during an exchange of fire with insurgents. The soldier, from the 1st Battalion The Duke of Lancaster's Regiment, was killed during a battle with insurgents in southern Nad-e Ali, Helmand. The British death toll in the Afghan campaign since 2001 now stands at 332.

Four U.S. soldiers were killed in Afghanistan in three incidents Sunday August 22, 2010, raising the total casualties this month to 33 international troops, including 21 Americans. Three of the soldiers were killed in insurgent attacks in the south and east and one was killed by a homemade bomb in the south. The Taliban has stepped up its campaign of violence in those regions to counter a build-up of international forces.

A team of investigators headed to a volatile corner of northeast Afghanistan on Tuesday August 24, 2010, after local officials reported that a night-time raid by NATO commandos there had left 8 civilians dead and 12 wounded. Details were sketchy, but the governor of Tala Wa Barfak, a district in Baghlan Province, said the Afghans had been killed in the village of Naik early Sunday by what appeared to have been a raid carried out by Special Forces. According to a group of tribal elders sent to the village among the dead were two women and a child. Six of the dead were found in Naik, and two more villagers were found later in a field farther away.

A Hungarian soldier died and another remains in a critical condition after Monday August 23, 2010's ambush. Two other soldiers were wounded in the attack. Sgt. Judit Abraham Papp, a 32-year-old female soldier, died at the scene on Monday. The convoy, transporting 29 Hungarian soldiers, was attacked in the province of Baghlan, on its way to Mazar-i-Sharif.
Ms. Papp was the third Hungarian soldier killed in Afghanistan.

On August 25, 2010, an Afghan police recruit opened fire on Spanish trainers in Afghanistan, killing two of them along with their interpreter. Spanish officers then shot and killed the recruit. The motive isn't known.

The U.S. Department of Defence says a 21-year-old Marine from central Illinois has died in Afghanistan. Lance Cpl. Robert Newton of Creve Coeur died Monday August 23, 2010, in Helmand province while supporting combat operations. He was assigned to the 3rd Battalion, 7th Marine Regiment, 1st Marine Division, Marine Expeditionary Force.

Homemade bombs killed three U.S. troops in southern and eastern Afghanistan on Friday August 27, 2010, and a roadside blast tore through a crowded market in the north, killing three police and two civilians. A total of 55 foreign troops have been killed in Afghanistan this month, including 35 Americans, according to a count by The Associated Press. July was the deadliest month for U.S. forces in Afghanistan since the 2001 invasion, with 66 killed.

Coalition troops, along with Afghan security forces, have repelled insurgent attacks on a NATO base and on a U.S. camp in the eastern part of the country on August 28, 2010. At least 24 attackers died, while the coalition and Afghan troops did not suffer any casualties.

Afghanistan, Sunday August 29, 2010:
- Seven U.S. troops have died in weekend attacks in Afghanistan's embattled southern and eastern regions, while officials found the bodies Sunday of five kidnapped campaign aides working for a female candidate in the western province of Herat.
- Two servicemen died in bombings in southern Afghanistan, while two others were killed in a bomb attack in the south on Saturday, and three in fighting in the east the same day.
- The latest deaths bring to 42 the number of American forces who have died this month in Afghanistan. A total of 62 international forces have died in the country this month, including seven British troops.
- The five campaign workers were snatched Wednesday by armed men who stopped their two-vehicle convoy as it drove through remote countryside. Five others travelling in the vehicles had earlier been set free. Residents of Herat's Adraskan district reported finding the bodies early Sunday. They were later transported to the local morgue for identification by family members.
- In Herat, male parliamentary candidate Abdul Manan was shot and killed Saturday on his way to a mosque by an assassin travelling on the back of a motorcycle.
- Two suicide bombers attempted to climb over the back wall of a compound housing the governor of the far western province of Farah, but were spotted by guards and shot.
- Eight insurgents were killed in joint Afghan-NATO operations Saturday night in the province of Paktiya, including a Taliban commander, Naman, accused of coordinating roadside bomb attacks and the movement of ammunition, supplies and fighters.
- South in Khost province, U.S. and Afghan troops raised the death toll among insurgents to more than 30 in simultaneous attacks Saturday by about 50 fighters on Forward Operating Base Salerno and nearby Camp Chapman, where seven CIA employees died in a suicide attack in December. Insurgents wore replica American uniforms and at least 13 had strapped themselves into suicide bomb vests.

Afghanistan, Monday August 30, 2010:
- Seven US soldiers have been killed in two bomb attacks in southern Afghanistan.
- Five troops were killed by a roadside bomb in one incident while two others died in a separate bomb attack. Witnesses in Kandahar said a US Army vehicle hit a bomb in the early afternoon.
- Fourteen US soldiers have been killed in Afghanistan in the last three days.
- The governor of the Lalpor District in Nangarhar Province was killed by a car bomb in the city of Jalalabad. The bomb, which had been planted on the vehicle, exploded while it was driving into a government compound. Governor Syad Mohammad Palawan was reportedly travelling to a meeting of provincial security and political leaders when he was killed.
- A 21-year-old soldier from western Newfoundland, Canada, died Monday morning at a military hospital in Germany, more than a week after he was injured by a roadside bomb in Afghanistan. Pinksen suffered injuries to his limbs and internal organs August 22 when an improvised explosive device detonated near him during a patrol southwest of Kandahar. He was flown to the U.S. military's Landstuhl Regional Medical Centre in Germany for treatment but died at the hospital after his heart failed.

Five more American soldiers were killed in separate incidents Tuesday August 31, 2010, bringing the number of U.S. troops killed in the war-torn country since Saturday to 19.
Four U.S. soldiers were killed in a roadside bomb in the east, while the fifth died in a gunfight with insurgents in the south.

Oxfam has been forced to suspend operations in a once-peaceful northern province of Afghanistan after three of its staff were killed and two injured by a roadside bomb on Monday August 30, 2010. The attack on one of the biggest British aid charities working in Afghanistan came as Nick Clegg claimed there was "discernible progress" in the restive southern Helmand province and told British forces they were "turning the corner".
The deputy prime minister, visiting Helmand and Kabul, said the "clock is ticking" down to the end of the UK's combat mission in the country in 2015 and that more urgency was needed to pursue a peace process with the Taliban.

Another soldier of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) was killed in Taliban-linked activities on Thursday September 2, 2010.
Afghanistan, Friday September 3, 2010:
- A service member from the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) was killed in an insurgent attack in southern Afghanistan.
- An Afghan parliamentary candidate and a civilian were wounded in a grenade attack at the governor's compound in southeastern Ghazni city on Thursday.
- Afghan and ISAF forces found seven shackled prisoners while searching for a local Taliban commander in southern Helmand province. Two insurgents were killed during the operation.

A car bomb killed at least five civilians and wounded several more Saturday September 4, 2010. The incident occurred in Kunduz province and the strike was believed to be targeting Afghan national police officers. A bomb was apparently attached to a white motor bike, which blew up in front of a butcher shop next to a police vehicle. In the southeastern province of Paktika also on Saturday, two Afghan civilians were wounded by a roadside bomb.

Two more NATO service members have been killed on Sunday September 5, 2010. Seven coalition troops have died so far in September, including five Americans. Meanwhile, the Taliban are warning Afghans to boycott this month's parliamentary elections, and are vowing to attack polling sites.

A British soldier has died in a UK hospital of injuries he received in an explosion in Afghanistan nine days ago. He was from 2nd Battalion, The Duke of Lancaster's Regiment, part of the 1st Battalion the Royal Gurkha Rifles Battle Group. Another soldier had been killed in an explosion in the Nad Ali district of Helmand province. He was from The Royal Scots Borderers, 1st Battalion the Royal Regiment of Scotland. Both families have been told. A total of 334 UK service personnel have been killed in Afghanistan since the start of operations in 2001.

Georgia has suffered its first soldier killed in Afghanistan since joining the NATO-led force fighting there. One soldier was killed during operations and one was injured. The NATO-led force said the Georgian was killed by a home-made bomb in the south of Afghanistan Saturday September 4, 2010. Georgia has 925 troops in Afghanistan, including 750 based in the southern province of Helmand, the most violent region of the country.

Taliban attack against NATO-led troops claimed the life of a soldier on Tuesday September 7, 2010, bringing the number of fatalities to 12 since beginning this year.

A British soldier has died in a UK hospital on September 11, 2010, from gunshot wounds sustained in Afghanistan last month. The soldier, from 2nd Battalion the Duke of Lancaster's Regiment, was shot in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand province on 23 August. He died yesterday at the Queen Elizabeth hospital in Birmingham. He had been serving as part of 1st Battalion the Royal Gurkha Rifles Battle Group in Combined Force Nahr-e Saraj (South).

A series of NATO airstrikes killed 14 insurgents in central Afghanistan after a joint patrol with Afghan soldiers came under fire we were told on Monday September 13, 2010. The clash happened Sunday while the patrol was crossing a river in Uruzgan province, a centre of the Taliban insurgency. NATO troops requested air support after receiving small-arms fire and concluding there was no danger of civilian casualties. Initial reports indicated no civilian casualties occurred, and members of the joint patrol were unhurt in the attack.

Afghanistan, Thursday September 16, 2010:
- A service member with the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) was killed in an insurgent attack in southern Afghanistan.
- An ISAF service member was killed by a roadside bomb in southern Afghanistan.
- An ISAF service member was killed in an insurgent attack in southern Afghanistan.
- Coalition troops shot a protester armed with an AK-47 who attempted to enter a military base in southern Uruzgan province. The man was among around 100 people who took part in a demonstration that turned violent. He was dragged off by the crowd and it was not immediately clear if he was dead.
- NATO-led forces killed eight insurgents in the northern province of Kunduz in an air and ground attack on Wednesday. The operation targeted a Taliban district commander planning attacks to disrupt Saturday's parliamentary elections, although it was not immediately clear if he was among the dead.
- Afghan and coalition security forces arrested a Taliban district commander found hiding in the floor oven of a house in central Logar province.

Afghanistan, Friday September 17, 2010:
- Two election candidates were among more than 20 people kidnapped across Afghanistan. The Independent Election Commission (IEC) said a candidate was kidnapped in eastern Laghman province, and the Taliban claimed responsibility. Another candidate has been missing for the past three days in western Herat province, along with three campaign workers. Eight IEC officials and 10 campaign workers were kidnapped in northwestern Badghis province.
- Nine people were killed when a horse-drawn cart hit a roadside bomb in northern Balkh province.
- One Italian soldier was killed and one wounded in a gun battle in the Bakwa district of western Farah province.
- A service member with the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) was killed in an insurgent attack in southern Afghanistan.
- An ISAF service member was killed in an insurgent attack in southern Afghanistan.
- Afghan and coalition troops killed three insurgents in an operation in southern Kandahar province.
- A small coalition surveillance drone crashed in northern Takhar province after developing technical problems. The drone carried no weapons or sensitive intelligence data.

A U.S. airstrike has left 70 people dead in southeastern Afghanistan as the war-ravaged country votes to elect a new parliament. The incident took place in province of Paktia on Saturday September 18, 2010, when a Taliban convoy came under attack. According to the authorities the victims were all militants, however, locals and eyewitnesses say the attack claimed civilian casualties.

At least six children were killed when a rocket exploded in a village on Sunday September 19, 2010, in northern Kunduz province. The incident happened in Ali Abad district of Kunduz, which took the brunt of attacks by the Taliban insurgents on Saturday when the militants fired rockets as part of an effort to disrupt the parliamentary poll in many parts of the country. The district chief of Ali Abad, said eight children were killed while playing with a rocket round left lying on the ground, seven died on the spot and the other one passed away while being taken for treatment. The rocket may have been fired by the Taliban on Saturday and did not explode, or was placed for a planned attack which never happened.

The al-Jazeera satellite television network on Wednesday September 22, 2010, protested the recent detention by NATO of two of its cameramen and accused the U.S.-led international force of "attempting to suppress its comprehensive coverage of the Afghan war." NATO officials said they had had detained the men after troops collected "intelligence information linking them to Taliban propaganda networks."

The Czech Defence Ministry said on September 23, 2010, its country is planning to increase the number of troops in Afghanistan by 200 next year. The 200 would join as many as 535 Czech soldiers whose deployment as part of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan had been approved by Parliament. Earlier this year, Czech Republic agreed to contribute 55 more instructors to train the expanding Afghan security forces following a NATO request.

Ton Saturday September 25, 2010, three NATO soldiers have been killed in bomb attacks. Two service members were killed by a bomb blast in the east, while another died in an explosion in the south. More than 530 foreign troops have been killed in Afghanistan this year, making it the deadliest year for international forces since the U.S.-led invasion in 2001. Also Saturday, Afghan and coalition forces killed more than 30 insurgents in an operation in eastern Laghman province. In a separate operation in Paktika province, NATO forces killed a Taliban commander who helped conduct bombings and was directly linked to attacks during last week's parliamentary elections. The commander was reported killed in an air strike Friday. At least two other Taliban commanders were captured this week.

A British woman working for an American company and at least three Afghan co-workers have been kidnapped by unidentified gunmen on September 26, 2010. They were in a two-vehicle convoy intercepted by insurgents in Kunar province. The group had been travelling from Asadabad, the capital of Kunar, to Jalalabad in the south. The party intended to visit a canal that had been built by DAI, which implements projects for USAID. The British woman was in a car with two Afghans, one of whom was acting as a guard, the other driving. In areas where security is poor, foreign nationals will often opt to travel in more ordinary looking vehicles rather than four wheel drives, as they are thought to be lower profile. The woman was wearing a burqa when the party was last seen travelling through the district of Chowki.

Afghanistan, Wednesday September 29, 2010:
- An airstrike against insurgents who fired on Afghan and coalition forces conducting a patrol in eastern Afghanistan left four dead. The combined patrol was attacked in the Andar district of Ghazni province and called in air support. After the engagement ended, medical evacuation was called for wounded insurgents and the deaths of four.
- In another operation in Ghazni province, coalition and Afghan forces pursued insurgents who fired on them to a cave. As they searched the cave, they were fired on again and in the action two insurgents were killed.
- Also in Ghazni, an insurgent suicide bomber attacked and killed the deputy governor of the province, Mohammad Kazim Allahyar, his two sons and three of his nephews.
- An airstrike in east Afghanistan killed a senior al Qaeda commander who coordinated attacks by foreign fighters and arranged for them to travel to the region, and an al Qaeda explosives expert. Abdallah Umar al-Qurayshi was killed when a precision bomb targeted the compound where he was staying in the Korengal valley.
- One NATO soldier was killed in a militant attack in southern Afghanistan on Tuesday. A coalition statement did not disclose the dead soldier's nationality. He was the 50th NATO soldier to be killed in the war-torn country in September.

Afghan and NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) forces killed a senior Taliban leader, Farman, and two militants during overnight operation in eastern Paktia province, Gardez district, we were told on Saturday October 2, 2010. Eight suspected insurgents were also detained in the raid while combined troops discovered assault rifles in the targeted compound. Security force protected the women and children during the operation. The month of September marked a total of 438 suspected Taliban insurgents detained and over 100 militants killed in security force operations.

A Taliban leader in northern Afghanistan believed to have been involved in the kidnapping of a New York Times reporter as well as the intimidation of the local population was captured on Tuesday October 5, 2010, in Takhar Province. The Taliban commander was known as a district leader in Chahar Darah, in Kunduz Province.

The governor of the Kunduz province, Mohammad Omar, was killed Friday October 8, 2010, along with at least 19 other people, when a bomb blast tore through prayer services at the Shirkat mosque in Taloqan, the capital of Takhar province. The bombing injured more than 35 people.

US Special Forces in Afghanistan stormed a compound in a pre-dawn raid on Saturday October 9, 2010, where 36-year-old Linda Norgrove was being held in the village of Dineshgal, Kunar province, in the east of the country. A tribal elder said that the kidnappers had killed Norgrove during the assault. Seven insurgents are also understood to have died during the rescue bid.

Four Italian soldiers were killed and another was wounded after an ambush in western Afghanistan we were told on Saturday October 9, 2010. The soldiers were ambushed as they were escorting a civilian convoy of 70 trucks that was transporting construction materials for a new operational base in the Gulistan district.

Coalition forces in Afghanistan killed two Taliban leaders in Helmand and Badghis provinces we were told on Sunday October 10, 2010. Mullah Jamaluddin was killed in a joint operation with Afghan forces on Saturday. He was believed to have been a candidate to become the Taliban's "shadow governor" (provincial chief) in Badghis province, after Afghan and coalition forces killed the Taliban's previous provincial chief on Wednesday. Afghan and international forces also killed a senior Taliban member, Ajmal Agha Jan, in a raid in Helmand overnight. NATO says he was responsible for making bombs and placing them throughout the province. A bomb attack Sunday killed two of its service members in southern Afghanistan. The coalition condemned a roadside bombing in Paktia province Sunday that killed at least five civilians.

Prime Minister David Cameron said Monday October 11, 2010, that the British aid worker, Linda Norgrove, killed in an American rescue raid last week may have been killed by a grenade detonated by a United States special forces unit - not by a suicide bomber's vest from her Taliban captors, as the American command in Afghanistan suggested when it confirmed her death on Saturday.

On Monday October 12, 2010, Franco Frattini, Italy's foreign minister said its 3,400 troops will have left the country by 2014. The Italian decision follows the withdrawal of Dutch troops earlier this year and the Canadian decision to leave next year, as commanders struggle to sure up an alliance which is still short of troops. NATO commanders have found it increasingly difficult to persuade members to stay in Afghanistan in the face of mounting death tolls and domestic opposition. Mr Frattini spoke as Italy mourned four Italian soldiers killed at the weekend when their convoy was blown up in western Afghanistan.

Six NATO service members were killed Wednesday October 13, 2010, in three separate attacks, including a roadside bombing in the violent south in which four troops died. The other two deaths occurred in a separate explosion in the south and an attack in the east.

The casualties of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan is on rise as over 45 service members have been killed since the beginning of this month. In the latest suffering NATO on Friday October 15, 2010, reported losing three soldiers in three separate incidents in Afghanistan's southern and eastern regions.

NATO say one of its service members was killed Sunday October17, 2010 in a bomb blast in southern Afghanistan. On Saturday, NATO said two service members died in two bomb attacks in the southern and northern parts of the country. The Swedish military identified a soldier killed in the north Saturday as one of its own. It said two other troops were wounded when their vehicle was hit by a roadside bomb. Also Saturday, NATO says five insurgents were killed in an airstrike in the country's east. Elsewhere, Afghan and coalition forces detained several suspected insurgents during three overnight operations aimed at capturing leaders from the Taliban and Haqqani network.

Afghanistan, Monday October 18, 2010:
- Eight Afghan security guards and one militant were killed when Taliban insurgents attacked a security post in southern Helmand province. Two people were wounded in the gunfight in Gereshk district.
- In western Herat province, a bomb blast killed three Afghan civilians. Several others, including a policeman, were wounded.
- Meanwhile, NATO said a joint Afghan-coalition force discovered an insurgent weapon factory in Sangin district of Helmand province. The factory contained six 25-kilogram barrels of home-made explosives, scales, a boiler room and a drying room. A precision artillery strike destroyed the factory.
- On Sunday, coalition forces killed at least 10 insurgents during air strikes in northern Baghlan province targeting a senior Taliban leader.
- Also Sunday, a detainee in NATO's custody was found dead in his holding cell in southern Kandahar province.

A vehicle headed to a wedding party and a school bus carrying students hit insurgent-planted bombs in different districts of Nimruz province in southwestern Afghanistan on Wednesday October 20, 2010, killing 22 people and wounding 20. Thirteen members of a family were killed and 10 people were injured when a vehicle struck a road mine. Five women, five children and three men died. In another part of Nimruz, a school bus carrying female students struck an explosive device, killing nine and wounding 10. Eight of the nine dead were children. And in southern Afghanistan, an ISAF service member died in an IED attack.

Suicide attackers burst into the main United Nations compound in Herat on Saturday October 23, 2010, setting off a battle with Afghan police and troops. All four assailants were reported killed, and the U.N. said its staff was unharmed.

Afghan officials accused NATO-led troops of killing two school boys in the Maidan Shahr district of Wardak province in central Afghanistan on Saturday October 23, 2010, after a patrol came under fire by Taliban insurgents. Foreign troops said the circumstances were unclear.

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev will attend a NATO summit in November to discuss the possibility of the Russian military joining the United States and NATO forces in the war in Afghanistan we were told on October 27, 2010. Meanwhile, on the other side of Europe, France's defense minister told a radio station that France will begin pulling out of Afghanistan in 2011.

A British soldier has been shot dead in southern Afghanistan on Saturday October 30, 2010. The soldier was killed by small arms fire in the Nahr-e Saraj North District of Helmand Province. He was serving with the Counter-Improvised Explosive Device Task Force and was attending the scene of a suspect device when he was killed. His death takes the total number of UK military personnel fatalities since operations began in Afghanistan in 2001 to 342.

Insurgents armed with rifles, rocket-propelled grenades and mortars tried to storm a combat outpost in Paktika province's Bermal district, eastern Afghanistan on Saturday October 30, 2010, setting off a battle that killed 30 attackers and wounded five coalition soldiers. The military called in close air-support and aircraft dropped three bombs to help repel the insurgents.

The bodies of two female aid workers were discovered Sunday October 30, 2010, in Helmand province. One of the women was the founder of the organization Mahjoba Herawi, an Afghan non-governmental organization. Ahmadi said both were working on women-oriented projects such as jam and pasta making. The deaths come after a British aid worker, Linda Norgrove, held hostage in eastern Afghanistan was killed by her captors during an October rescue attempt. Also in southern Afghanistan, a NATO-led service member died after an insurgent attack.

On November 1, 2010, the lower house of the Czech parliament has given final approval to expanding the country's military mission in Afghanistan to 720 troops next year from the current level of 535. Czech troops in the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) are engaged in reconstruction projects, military training, special operations, and helicopter transport. Meanwhile, Slovakia's government has decided to increase the number of its troops in Afghanistan, but parliament still needs to approve the measure. However, Poland has said it wants its military mission in Afghanistan to become a pure training mission in 2012 and to end altogether in 2014. Poland has some 2,600 soldiers in Afghanistan participating in the NATO mission.

The death toll from a suicide bombing in northern Afghanistan has increased to 12, we were told on Saturday November 6, 2010. At least 26 were injured from attack at a crowded marketplace on Friday. Previously, a government official had said at least five people died and 35 were wounded from the blast.

A suicide car bomb exploded in the middle of a bazaar killing two people, in a string of attacks across Afghanistan that left 10 dead, including three NATO service members and five Afghan policemen, we were told on Wednesday November 10, 2010. The blast at a bazaar in Khost province killed a policeman and an Afghan soldier. Four others were injured in the attack in the Dwa Mandala district.

A NATO soldier died after an insurgent attack in eastern Afghanistan Tuesday November 16, 2010. The death brings the total number of coalition troops killed in Afghanistan this year to 648.

The number of British servicemen killed in Afghanistan this year reached 100. The milestone was reached when a soldier from 1st Battalion Irish Guards was shot dead in a fire fight with insurgents in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand Province. He was monitoring an Afghan National Army unit when they were caught in a lethal Taliban ambush on Wednesday November 17, 2010.

Eighteen Taliban militants were killed during NATO airstrikes in southern Afghanistan when NATO-led airstrikes attacked on their meeting Wednesday November 17, 2010, in Nad Ali district in Helmand province.

Two remote-controlled bombs attached to bicycles exploded Saturday November 20, 2010, in different parts of in Laghman province, a city in eastern Afghanistan, killing at least three people and wounding 31 others.

Afghanistan Saturday November 27, 2010:
- Two suicide bombers wearing police uniforms blew themselves up at a provincial police headquarters in Paktika province in eastern Afghanistan, killing at least 10 police officers and wounding at least 13 others.
- Afghan and coalition forces killed at least 15 insurgents in Nangarhar province.
- Coalition forces say an improvised explosive blast killed one service member in eastern Afghanistan.

NATO said on Sunday November 28, 2010, that a coalition air strike has killed a Taliban leader responsible for planning and coordinating improvised explosive device attacks against Afghan and coalition forces in Helmand province. NATO captured a Haqqani leader during an operation in Khost province last week. The capture brings the number of Haqqani leaders captured or killed this month to 20. Elsewhere in the country, Afghan and coalition forces detained several suspected insurgents during operations in Helmand and Paktika provinces on Saturday. Among those arrested were two Taliban members accused of coordinating roadside bomb attacks and procuring bullets, rockets and mortars for the group.

Six U.S. troops died Monday November 29, 2010, when a gunman in an Afghan Border Police uniform fired on NATO-led service members. The shooting occurred during a training mission in eastern Afghanistan, the International Security Assistance Force said in a news release. The suspect also was killed in the incident.

Gunmen attacked a construction company in Surobi east of the capital, wounding one person and taking nine security guards hostage we were told on Tuesday November 30, 2010. On Monday a joint Afghan-NATO patrol killed numerous insurgents after multiple engagements in northeastern Kunar province. The joint force called for artillery and air support and that initial reports indicate that some 20 insurgents were killed.

Taliban insurgents kidnapped seven members of an Afghan demining team in an ambush in Nangarhar province in the east of the country on Wednesday December 1, 2010, and took them into neighbouring Pakistan to evade security forces. A group of 16 de-miners were on their way to his district when they were attacked by Taliban fighters. Nine of the group escaped while the insurgents fought security forces pursuing the group before crossing into Pakistan.

At least two Afghan civilians were killed and 18 people were wounded in a suicide bombing that took place near a small marketplace in or around Gardez, the capital of the province of Paktia. The bombing took place outside a forward operating base.
At least two journalists were among approximately 50 people killed in a double suicide attack on December 6, 2010, in Pakistan's Mohmand tribal district. Abdul Wahab of the Urdu-language Express News television channel and Pervez Khan of Waqt TV, were killed in the attack. Another journalist, Mohib Ali of the independently owned News Network International, was injured. The men were covering a meeting of tribal leaders and government officials in Ghalanai, the administrative centre of the border region.

Six U.S. troops were killed Sunday December 12, 2010, when a man rammed a minivan packed with explosives into a newly built military installation in a farming village in Zhari district, in Kandahar Province.

A soldier of the NATO-led international forces was killed by roadside bomb in southern Afghanistan Tuesday December 14, 2010, while three Afghan troops were killed in separate attacks. Five more Afghan soldiers were injured in the attacks.

A roadside bomb probably set by Taliban insurgents killed at least 14 Afghan civilians aboard a minibus Thursday December 16, 2010, in the country's northwest. Also Thursday four Afghan soldiers have been killed in Helmand province by what was described as a mistaken NATO airstrike.

Germany, which has the third largest military force in Afghanistan, will start withdrawing its 4,800 troops in 2011, ending its mission there by 2014, we were told on Thursday December 16, 2010. At the same time the United States has concluded that American forces can begin withdrawing on schedule in July. Britain, which has the second largest number of troops in the country after the United States, said it was "possible" that its troops could start leaving next year.

A coalition service member died after an insurgent attack in eastern Afghanistan Saturday December 18, 2010. Three coalition service members died on Friday. One was killed in the east after an insurgent attack and the other in the south after a roadside bomb explosion. A third died as a result of a non-battle related injury in the north.
With this latest attack Saturday, the number of coalition deaths has risen to 698 so far in 2010.

A suicide car bomb exploded Saturday December 18, 2010, on the outskirts of Kandahar City, killing two civilians and wounding 11 more, including seven children. But the bomber's target, a district governor, escaped unharmed. Another attack on Friday in the district of Panwaj was foiled by police officers who killed the bomber.

Afghanistan Sunday December 19, 2010:
- Two suicide bombers have opened fire on a bus in the capital carrying Afghan army soldiers, killing five army personnel and wounding another nine. One of the suicide attackers detonated his explosives while the other bomber was shot dead before he could activate his.
- In Kunduz province, four suicide bombers stormed an army recruitment centre Sunday, killing at least three soldiers and two other people. Two of the suicide bombers were killed, what happened to the other two attackers was not known.
- Meanwhile, in the southern Afghanistan, NATO says one of its service members was killed in a bomb attack.
- Also in southern Afghanistan, a roadside bomb in Kandahar blew up a civilian car, killing the driver and wounding four children.

The NATO command is investigating the deaths of five civilians during a skirmish Tuesday December 21, 2010, in the Sangin district of Helmand province when insurgents with small arms and machine guns assaulted coalition forces. After troops identified the attackers' positions, they fought back "with direct and indirect fire." The deaths of civilians during fighting have hurt the coalition's efforts to win backing for its efforts, and the forces in recent years have worked to lessen such casualties.

On Tuesday December 21, 2010, two coalition service members died in the south, both after bombing attacks. Also, over the previous 24 hours, an ISAF and Afghan border police patrol found 992 pounds of hashish in the Spin Boldak district of Kandahar province. In the same district, a police patrol found 33,000 pounds of ammonium nitrate, which is used to make explosives, and approximately 1,322 pounds hashish. Several people were detained.

The number of civilians killed or wounded in the Afghan war increased by 20 percent during the first 10 months of this year, compared with the same period last year, according a U.N. report issued December 23, 2010. The number of civilian casualties attributable to insurgents increased by 25 percent during the 10-month period. It said insurgent groups were responsible for killing or injuring 4,738 civilians during that period, while 742 were killed or wounded by Afghan and international troops -a drop of 18 percent.

NATO's command is investigating a military operation Thursday December 23, 2010, in Faryab province that led to the "inadvertent" deaths of two people.

A German national injured in an armed attack in northern Afghanistan Friday died of his wounds in hospital Saturday December 25, 2010. The man, who has not yet been identified but worked for Germany's state-owned development bank, is thought to have been surveying a road project in the area.

Four Turkish engineers working for a construction firm and their Afghan driver were kidnapped Sunday December 26, 2010, in the Paktia province, eastern Afghanistan. They travelled from a building site in Dand Wa Patan district, which borders Pakistan's lawless tribal areas, to provincial capital Gardez. The men worked for a firm which built border posts. No group has yet claimed responsibility for the incident.

A British bomb disposal expert has been killed in an explosion in southern Afghanistan on December 28, 2010. The soldier, from 23 Pioneer Regiment, The Royal Logistic Corps, was clearing a road in Lashkar Gah district, Helmand Province, when he was caught in the blast. He was serving with the Counter-Improvised Explosive Device Task Force.

A car with explosives parked near a police security check post exploded Monday December 27, 2010, in the centre of Kandahar city, killing a man and wounding 26 other people. The man and more than a dozen of the wounded were members of the Afghan National Civil Order Police. The others were civilians. The bomb was remotely detonated; the police were the target.

On December 29, 2010, a roadside bomb ripped through a minibus in the Nahr-e-Saraj district of east-central Helmand, incinerating the vehicle and killing 14 people, including men, women and children.

A suicide car bombing in Kandahar killed three people and wounded 26 others, mostly police we were told Monday December 27, 2010. The bomber struck in the crowded centre of the city, near a police compound and a branch of Kabul Bank, and witnesses described a chaotic scene after the dust and smoke cleared.

On Thursday December 30, 2010, two Australian soldiers have been shot and wounded while guarding a bomb site in Afghanistan, taking the number of Australian soldiers wounded in Afghanistan last year to 64. The first soldier had been guarding the site of a suspected improvised bomb when he was shot by an unknown person. A second soldier, guarding the landing zone for a medical evacuation helicopter for his comrade, was shot too. The Australian Defence Force has had 164 soldiers wounded and 21 killed in Afghanistan since 2002.

The death of a NATO soldier in a bomb attack in southern Afghanistan on Saturday January 1, 2011, was the first fatality in 2011 among international troops stationed in the country. The soldier had died in an attack in which an 'improvised explosive device' was used. A total of 711 foreign soldiers were killed in Afghanistan in 2010. The death toll in Afghanistan is the highest since the US-led war began in 2001. In 2009, 521 foreign soldiers were killed.

British forces have lost their first soldier of 2011, a member of the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders. The soldier from the Royal Regiment of Scotland was killed Saturday January 1, 2011, by a roadside explosion in Nahr-e Saraj, southern Afghanistan. A total of 349 British servicemen have been killed in Afghanistan since 2001, compared with 1,444 Americans. Military and civilian casualties are at record levels, with 711 foreign troops killed in 2010.

The Dutch government said on Friday January 7, 2011, it plans to send a new training mission to Afghanistan, less than a year after the country's military presence led to the previous government's fall and the withdrawal of troops.

Afghanistan, Friday January 7, 2011:
- Three troops from the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) were killed in separate insurgent attacks. One soldier was killed by a homemade bomb in the south of the country, while two troops died in a bomb attack in eastern Afghanistan. The latest deaths bring to nine the amount of foreign troops to die in Afghanistan so far this year.
- A suicide bomber blew himself up in south Afghanistan, killing 17 people - including a police officer-, injuring 21 others - including two policemen.

The German foreign minister on Sunday January 9, 2011, pledged long- term support for Afghanistan during a surprise visit to Kabul, saying his country would continue engagements there after security responsibility was handed over to local forces in 2014. Guido Westerwelle said Germany would 'not leave Afghanistan alone' in the years following 2014, after a meeting with his Afghan counterpart Zalmay Rassoul.

Insurgents Monday January 10, 2011, staged the second suicide bombing in four days in Kandahar province. Two policemen and a civilian were killed in the attack, for which the Taliban claimed responsibility. Separately, Western military officials acknowledged that the NATO force had apparently killed three Afghan policemen in an airstrike a day earlier, the year's first deadly instance of friendly fire. Afghan officials criticized a lack of coordination by Western troops.

A suicide bomber on a motorbike blew himself up Wednesday January 12, 2011, next to a minibus carrying members of Afghanistan's main intelligence service, killing at least two other people and injuring more than 30. At almost the same time, a remote-controlled bomb killed the deputy intelligence chief and his driver in the eastern province of Kunar.

Afghanistan, Sunday January 16, 2011:
- Roadside bombs have destroyed two civilian vehicles in the country's north and south, killing at least 15 people.
- In the deadliest attack, nine family members were killed when a roadside bomb blast hit their car as they travelled to a wedding in the northern province of Baghlan. The dead include six women, two men and a child.
- In an earlier incident Saturday, a roadside bomb blast struck a minivan in the Sangin district of southern Afghanistan's Helmand province, killing six civilians and wounding three others.
- NATO said its forces killed "numerous insurgents" in an air strike in the previous 24 hours in the eastern Afghan province of Kunar. The coalition says it launched the raid after identifying the insurgents as an "imminent threat" to ground troops.
- Elsewhere, NATO says an air weapons team killed two insurgents in Helmand's Musa Qalah district as they hid inside a building and fired on an Afghan and NATO patrol.
- In another incident, NATO says Afghan and coalition troops killed two insurgents and captured two others Saturday in an operation in the eastern province of Wardak.

A roadside bomb killed 13 people in Afghanistan on January 19, 2011. The victims include women and children, part of a group travelling to a rural health clinic.

A German al-Qaida member, Bekkay Harrach, known by the pseudonym Abu Talha al-Almani, whose online threats of attacks in Germany prompted heightened terrorism warnings ahead of 2009 national elections, was killed while leading an offense on the Bagram Airfield, the largest U.S. base in Afghanistan. Harrach, a German of Moroccan background is the subject of an investigation by German federal prosecutors and is believed to have been hiding in the tribal areas of Pakistan along the Afghan border.

An Italian serving with NATO-led forces in Afghanistan was shot dead by an Afghan soldier earlier this week, the force said Thursday January 20, 2011. Another Italian was wounded in the attack at a combat outpost in western Badghis province. The Afghan soldier approached the victims and asked to use their equipment to clean his M-16 rifle.

Afghanistan Thursday January 20, 2011:
- Three Afghan civilians, including a child, were killed and four others were wounded by a roadside bomb in the province's Kandahar district.
- Afghan and coalition troops discovered several weapons and drug caches during separate clearing operations in southern and eastern Afghanistan. In Helmand province's Sangin district, Kandahar's Nad-e Ali district and Logar's Pul-e Alam district, combined patrols discovered several large weapons, bomb-making components and narcotics caches. The caches consisted of 1,600 7.62 mm rounds, three 82 mm recoilless rifle rounds, eight rocket-propelled grenades, 16 RPG boosters, an RPG launcher, 10 fragmentation grenades, an 82 mm mortar round, a mortar tube, three mortar rounds, eight grenades and a 107 mm rocket. The bomb-making components consisted of a vehicle-operated bomb, 24 pressure plates, two radio remote controllers, detonation cord, radio components, 24 blasting caps, 80 pounds of homemade explosives, 44 pounds of the banned ammonium nitrate fertilizer used to make homemade explosives, and 11 pounds of explosives. The caches also contained 110 pounds of opium. No civilians were injured and no damage was reported during the clearing operations.
- Combined forces killed more than 10 insurgents in the northern province of Faryab during a two-day operation that began January 18 to disrupt insurgents' movement and safe havens. Afghan and coalition forces cleared more than 20 buildings suspected of insurgent activity.
- On January 18, as the security force arrived at the first targeted building, armed combatants engaged them with assault rifles and rocket-propelled grenades. The force returned fire, killing several armed combatants. After determining no civilians were present coalition forces destroyed the Taliban fighting position with a precision airstrike.
- On Wednesday, as the security force was clearing another building, insurgents again engaged the force with RPGs and small-arms fire. The security force returned fire, killing several additional armed insurgents.
- Afghan and coalition forces detained more than 10 insurgents and killed two others during an operation targeting a Taliban shadow district leader for Nangarhar province's Hisarak district and a Haqqani terrorist network leader. The two armed insurgents were killed after they threatened coalition forces.
- Combined forces detained 11 insurgents during an operation targeting a Taliban leader who supplies bomb-making materials and heavy weapons to the Haqqani network in Khost province's Khost district. Security forces followed leads to a series of buildings, where they recovered more than 10 anti-personnel mines, multiple assault rifles, 14 grenades, multiple chest racks, 55 pounds of bomb-making chemicals, a bomb triggering system and hundreds of rounds heavy machine gun ammunition.
- Afghan and coalition forces detained a Taliban facilitator along with another suspected insurgent in Paktia province's Gardez district. The targeted man is believed to be responsible for laundering money to finance insurgent operations and is associated with narcotics traffickers in the area.
- International Security Assistance Force officials confirmed a Taliban leader was detained during an Afghan and coalition forces January 17 operation in Kandahar province. The leader operated in the province's Maiwand district and was associated with Pakistan-based Taliban leadership. He was responsible for coordinating attacks, gathering intelligence and movement of supplies to support Taliban insurgent activity.
- Afghan and coalition forces have detained more than 35 Taliban senior leaders and facilitators, along with more than 175 suspected Taliban insurgents, since the first of the year. Security forces conducted 86 percent of those missions without shots fired.

Afghanistan Saturday January 22, 2011:
- Three suicide attackers detonated their explosives vests during a gun battle with Afghan and coalition forces that left 10 militants and one civilian dead in Khost province of eastern Afghanistan. The battle, which lasted several hours, began after insurgents fired a rocket toward a group of Afghan and NATO forces who were preparing to go on patrol in the Sabari district.
- Two soldiers with the NATO-led forces died following an improvised explosive device attack in eastern Afghanistan. More than 20 soldiers with NATO-led troops with majority of them Americans have been killed in Afghanistan since the beginning of this year.
- Five people, including two children, died in three separate attacks. The two children were killed when a rocket hit their home in the southern province of Ghazni. Six family members were wounded.
- A policeman was killed and nine others wounded when their vehicle struck a roadside bomb in Nahr-e-Saraj district in the southern province of Helmand.

A British soldier has been killed in an explosion in southern Afghanistan on January 25, 2011. A total of 350 UK military personnel have now died since operations in Afghanistan began in 2001. The soldier, from 2nd Battalion the Parachute Regiment, was killed in a blast from an Improvised Explosive Device (IED) to the south of Nahr-e-Saraj in Helmand province.

Kabul was rocked today on January 28, 2011, by an explosion at a supermarket popular with Americans and other foreigners working in Afghanistan. The powerful blast killed at least 8 people including three western women who were shopping in the store at the time and injured six. Finest Supermarket is located across the street from the British Embassy and sits at the entrance of Wazir Akbar Khan, a popular neighbourhood with diplomats, journalist and other foreigners. The entire first floor of the newly renovated grocery store was destroyed.

A German citizen, Haddid N. from Frankfurt, who was detained by U.S. authorities in Afghanistan earlier this month, has been released on January 29, 2011. He was arrested at his father's home in Kabul earlier this month and was in custody at Bagram Air Field military base.

A British Army soldier was killed Friday February 4, 2011, in an accident in southern Afghanistan. The soldier, from 1st Battalion the Royal Irish Regiment, was on duty in the Nad-e Ali district, Helmand Province, when the incident occurred. The death brings to 351 the number of British troops killed since operations in Afghanistan began in October 2001. Of these, at least 309 were killed through hostile action.

The death toll in January in Afghanistan reached 100 civilians and 80 police, from a total of more than 300 attacks, we were told on Sunday February 6, 2011. Most of the civilian victims were killed by roadside bombs, the favoured weapon of the Islamist militias. A total of 2,400 civilians were killed in 2010. Afghan security forces killed 286 armed insurgents in January. Security forces detained 559 suspected militants involved in destructive attacks last month. Also 574 bombs were defused by security forces all over in Afghanistan.

A suicide bomber killed at least one person and injured five Monday February 7, 2011, at a customs house in Kandahar, the third suicide attack in 10 days in the city. The target may have been a group of NATO soldiers who were at or near the building at the time of the blast. A NATO spokesman said two of its soldiers, both Americans, were injured.

Coalition troops "accidentally killed" two Afghan civilians and injured one "during a fire fight with insurgents" last week in Helmand province's Nahr-e Saraj district, NATO's International Security Assistance Force said Tuesday February 8, 2011. That conclusion was reached after an assessment of the Thursday incident. The unit was ambushed while travelling between two forward operating bases and returned fire at a van they thought was part of the attack.

Two British soldiers have been killed in small arms fire in southern Afghanistan. The servicemen, from 3rd Battalion the Parachute Regiment and 4th Battalion the Parachute Regiment, were killed on Wednesday February 9, 2011. The soldiers were patrolling an area in the north of Nad-e Ali district of Helmand province. The number of British military deaths in operations in Afghanistan since 2001 stands at 354.

A suicide bomber killed a district governor, Wahid Omarkhel, and six other people Thursday February 10, 2011, in the district of Chardara in Kunduz province.

A British photographer, Giles Duley, who specialises in covering humanitarian issues, has been seriously injured by a roadside blast while embedded with the US army in southern Afghanistan. He had multiple amputations at the UN hospital in Kandahar following the incident on Monday February 7, 2011. He had stepped on a makeshift bomb while accompanying a foot patrol of US soldiers from the 1st Squadron, 75th Cavalry Regiment, and Afghan troops.

At least four gunmen wearing vests with explosives attacked police headquarters in Kandahar on Saturday February 12, 2011, the third such attack since the start of the year there. The assault, a complex operation involving several car bombs and a battery of rocket-propelled grenades, killed at least 19 people, most of them police officers. The police killed three would-be suicide bombers and wounding and detaining a fourth. It was likely that a fifth attacker drove the bomb-laden vehicle that exploded first. The dead included 15 police officers and one intelligence officer as well as 3 civilians; 49 civilians were wounded along with 2 police officers and 2 members of the National Intelligence Directorate.

A soldier from 2nd Battalion, The Parachute Regiment has been killed in an explosion in Afghanistan. He was killed by an improvised explosive device on Monday February 14, 2011, while on an operation in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand province. Earlier we were told that two British soldiers had died in a fire at Camp Bastion.

Afghanistan, Wednesday February 16, 2011:
- A U.S. military airstrike killed a Haqanni terrorist network leader and two other terrorists in the Terayzai district of Afghanistan's Khost province. Forces launched the precision airstrike after ground troops observed and reported that several insurgents were planting roadside bombs.
- Security forces killed four armed insurgents while targeting a Taliban bomb maker in Helmand province's Nawah-ye Barakzai district.
- Forces killed two enemy fighters during a gun battle in Helmand province's Sangin district after a group of insurgents ambushed the troops with small-arms fire.
- Acting on tips from local residents, Afghan and coalition troops detained several suspected insurgents, including two Taliban bomb traffickers, in Kandahar province's Zharay district.
- Forces detained several suspected insurgents while searching for two Taliban leaders in Helmand province's Nahr-e Saraj district.
- Security forces detained numerous suspected insurgents, including a Taliban facilitator believed to be responsible for training enemy fighters in Kandahar province's Kandahar City.
- Afghan and coalition forces detained a Taliban leader and several suspected insurgents in Ghazni province's Gelan district.
- Security forces detained two suspected insurgents while searching for a Taliban leader believed to be responsible for bombing attacks against troops in Wardak province's Sayyidabad district.
- Forces captured four suspected insurgents, including two Hezb-e Islamic Gulbuddin terrorist leaders, in eastern Afghanistan.
- Security forces found several other weapons stockpiles throughout Afghanistan. The operations resulted in seizure of more than 5,100 assault rifle rounds, 1,300 sniper rifle rounds, 700 pounds of ammonium nitrate, two assault rifles, two hand grenades and various bomb-making materials.

Afghanistan, Friday February 18, 2011:
- A massive car bomb blew up on the outskirts of a city in eastern Afghanistan, killing 11 people and injuring dozens.
- In northern Afghanistan, a man in an Afghan army uniform opened fire on a group of German soldiers, killing three and wounding six.
- Attacks in four parts of the country left at least 18 people dead including four NATO service members, four Afghan police officers and 10 civilians. The most lethal episode occurred in the southeast province of Khost where a suicide bomber detonated a car packed with explosives near a police checkpoint in a crowded shopping area. The blast killed one police officer and 10 civilians. 39 people were wounded, including five women critically.
- The second attack occurred in Baghlan Province. A man dressed as an Afghan National Army soldier opened fire on German troops at an outpost in Pul-i-Kumri. The attack killed three German soldiers, eight were injured.
- The third attack took place in Nangarhar Province when a roadside bomb exploded under a police truck as the men were returning from defusing two other roadside bombs.
- In southern Afghanistan, a NATO service member was killed in another attack Friday.

The death toll in Saturday's February 19, 2011 attack by gunmen wearing explosives vests on a bank in the eastern city of Jalalabad has risen to 38. 21 of those killed were Afghan security forces, including many waiting to collect their pay at the local branch of Kabul Bank where the attack happened. A total of 71 people, mostly civilians, were wounded in the raid. The attack was carried out by a team of five armed suicide bombers. Four were killed when their explosives vests detonated during gun battles with police. The fifth was arrested.

Australian Sapper Jamie Ronald Larcombe and an Afghan interpreter were shot dead by insurgents while on patrol in the Mirabad Valley, southeast of Patrol Base Wali, on Saturday February 19, 2011. He is the 23rd soldier killed in Afghanistan since 2002 and was part of the same unit which said farewell to Corporal Richard Edward Atkinson last week.

On February 19, 2011 a French soldier was killed and two were injured after their armoured vehicle was attacked by insurgents and hit by an anti-tank weapon. The attack happened during an operation in the Alasay valley in Kapisa province in northeast Afghanistan. Of the two wounded soldiers, one was "gravely hurt" and evacuated to Paris, while another was "more lightly injured" and treated on location.

A suicide bomber has killed at least 30 people and wounded another 40 -many civilians among them- in a government office in Kunduz province on February 21, 2011. The bomber struck while people were queuing to collect identity cards inside a government office. Three police were among the dead. The Taliban claimed responsibility on behalf of the Islamist group. The target was men who were signing up for a community police group. Afghan and NATO-led forces are also investigating two serious incidents involving civilian casualties, the latest killing up to six people when a misdirected air strike appeared to hit a home in eastern Nangarhar province.

Unknown men shot dead a tribal chief in Kandahar on Tuesday February 23, 2011. Mohammad Shah Khan was gunned down as he left his home. Khan had run for parliamentary elections last year, but failed to secure a seat in the country's lower house of parliament. No group immediately took responsibility for the shooting.

Three US soldiers were wounded Monday February 21, 2011, by a roadside bomb. The bomb exploded near the soldiers' armoured truck during a morning patrol in Laghman Province in eastern Afghanistan. The men all were taken to a military hospital at Bagram Airfield. The soldiers were attacked with a large bomb, plus small-arms fire. The truck saved lives.

An Afghan intelligence official was killed and about two dozen people were injured in a suicide bombing Thursday February 24, 2011, in the district of Spin Buldak in Kandahar province. The officers encountered a car carrying two men not far from the Pakistani frontier and became suspicious. A gunfight ensued, and one of the men was killed, but the other got out of the car, fell to the ground and played dead. When the intelligence officers approached him, he set off his explosives, killing one of them and injuring three. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack, saying the two "martyrs" had targeted a convoy of intelligence officials.

A crowd was the most recent target for a suicide bomber who detonated himself on Saturday February 26, 2011; this is the seventh suicide attack in Afghanistan in less than a month. The attack in Faryab Province killed at least 3 people and wounded 30. The crowd had gathered for a game of buzkashi, which involves men on horseback trying to grab a dead goat from each other. The governor said the attacker was a 17-year-old boy.

Afghan investigators said Sunday February 27, 2011, that they were convinced that NATO forces killed 65 civilians in airstrikes in eastern Afghanistan this month, a charge that, if true, would be one of the worst civilian casualty episodes of the war. NATO officials, who are still investigating the claims, have insisted that the people killed were insurgents. Since the attack of February 17 in the mountain valleys of Ghaziabad district in eastern Kunar Province, an insurgent-held area, there have been conflicting reports of what happened. Based on reports from tribal elders and survivors, the government team concluded that NATO had fired on civilians.

A pair of explosions tore through a group of spectators at an illegal dogfight in southern Afghanistan on Sunday February 27, 2011, killing eight people and injuring more than a dozen. In the past five weeks, more than 100 people, most of them Afghan civilians, have been killed in bloody assaults that have leapfrogged the length and breadth of the country.

Six NATO troops were killed in attacks across Afghanistan on Monday February 28, 2011. One of the attacks in the east involved a homemade bomb that killed two soldiers. A third was killed by a separate bomb. The fourth was killed in an unspecified insurgent attack. A fifth soldier was killed in southern Afghanistan. Military officials did not specify the nationalities of five of the service members and they did not provide further details about the location of the attacks. The Italian Defence Ministry said Lt. Massimo Ranzani was killed Monday near Shindand. He was killed when an improvised bomb detonated as he and his men were on patrol with Afghan forces. Four soldiers were seriously injured.

Afghanistan Monday February 28, 2011:
- Afghan and coalition troops detained three insurgents, including a Taliban weapons trafficker, yesterday.
- Security forces detained two militants in Paktiya province's Zurmat district after they were found with five anti-personnel mines, six hand grenades and automatic machine gun ammunition.
- In Kandahar province's Kandahar district, troops captured the Taliban leader, who is responsible for coordinating attacks on security forces and facilitating suicide bombers with explosive devices.
- Forces also found several weapons stockpiles throughout Afghanistan. The operations resulted in seizure of 14 rocket-propelled grenades, eight homemade explosive devices, five hand grenades, three rocket-propelled grenade launchers, three mortar rounds, one assault rifle, one machine gun and a 10 litre propane tank filled with explosives.
- Afghan and coalition forces killed armed fighters in a gun battle in Helmand province's Nad'Ali district. Troops killed the armed militants after their patrol was ambushed by the group.
- Security forces killed two enemy fighters, including a Taliban member responsible for trafficking weapons and funding militants' operations, in a shootout in Zabul province's Tarnek wa Jaldak district.
- Forces captured 12 suspected insurgents in Kandahar province's Zharay district after troops found the suspects with 1,000 pounds of ammonium nitrate --a banned fertilizer often used in homemade bombs.
- In Zabul province's Qalat district, security forces detained several suspected insurgents, including a Taliban weapons trafficker, responsible for selling and buying weapons for attacks on local security forces.
- Afghan and coalition forces detained several suspected insurgents while searching for a Taliban weapons smuggler in Helmand province's Nahr-e Saraj district. The smuggler allegedly also has connections to narcotics traffickers in the area.
- In Logar province's Pul-e 'Alam district, forces detained several suspected insurgents, including a Taliban bomb-maker with alleged ties to several recent attacks on local security forces.
- Acting on tips from local residents, security forces detained four suspected insurgents with ties to Taliban bomb-makers in Kandahar province's Kandahar City.
- Security forces found several weapons stockpiles throughout Afghanistan. Operations resulted in seizure of 200 automatic machine gun rounds, 43 various rockets and mortars, 30 rocket-propelled grenades, 26 hand grenades, two rocket-propelled grenade launchers, two anti-tank mines. Troops also found 2,200 pounds of hashish and 1,000 pounds of ammonium nitrate, a banned fertilizer used in homemade bombs.
- Afghan and coalition forces captured the top Taliban leader for Kandahar province's Zharay district along with numerous other suspected insurgents there. The Taliban leader is responsible for planning and launching attacks on local security forces and recruiting enemy fighters.
- Forces also found several weapons stockpiles throughout the country. Operations resulted in 200 assault rifle rounds, 11 hand grenades, three rocket-propelled grenade warheads, five gallons of ammonium nitrate. Security forces also found several explosive devices caches, including nearly 2,000 pounds of homemade liquid explosives, two 40-pound jugs filled with large-calibre machine gun rounds and several anti-tank mines and artillery rounds.

A British soldier from the Royal Army Veterinary Corps was shot dead in the Nahr-e Saraj district, Helmand Province, on Tuesday March 1, 2011. The death brings to 358 the number of British troops killed since operations in Afghanistan began in October 2001. Of these, at least 314 were killed through hostile action. The soldier was on patrol when he was hit by enemy gun fire.

At least 12 civilians, including five children, have been killed by a roadside bomb in eastern Afghanistan on Sunday March 6, 2011. Another five people were injured in the attack in Paktika province, near the border with Pakistan. The provincial governor blamed "enemies of peace" an alleged reference to the Taliban, who have not said whether they were involved. President Hamid Karzai said the bombing was "against all principles of Islam".

On Wednesday March 9, 2011, NATO forces said they seized powerful Iranian-made rockets from the Taliban last month. The incident that took place February 5 near the border with Iran and Pakistan. NATO troops that day encountered a Taliban convoy in southern Nimruz province and discovered about 50 122-millimeter Iranian-made rockets. The rockets have a range of about 20 kilometres that is double the range of the Taliban's usual weapons. Iran's interior minister denied the allegations,

A British soldier from 1st Battalion The Royal Irish Regiment has been killed in Afghanistan. The soldier was taking part in an operation in the Nad Ali area of Helmand province on Wednesday March 9, 2011, when his vehicle hit a roadside bomb. The soldier's death brings the total number of UK personnel killed in Afghanistan since 2001 to 359.

A suicide bomber jumped on the police chief of Kunduz Province on Thursday March 10, 2011, as he patrolled just 150 feet from his headquarters, killing him and two other officers. The governor of Kunduz confirmed the attack, which also wounded the deputy police chief and seven others, including two civilians, in the city of Kunduz.

Afghanistan, Friday March 11, 2011:
- International Security Assistance Forces conducted a precision airstrike yesterday targeting two Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan terrorist organization leaders in the Dara Soof Payan district of Afghanistan's Samangan province. Bilal Konduzi, a senior leader in the organization and liaison to the Taliban network in Kunduz, was involved in the facilitation and planning of suicide-bomber operations throughout northern Afghanistan and maintained contact with other senior leaders in the group to coordinate logistics and personnel, officials said. He also trained suicide bombers to conduct attacks against Afghan and coalition forces. Shad Mohammad, the other leader targeted, ran the group's network in Samangan province. He was in direct communication with Burkah district-based terrorist leaders associated with planning attacks in Mazar-e-Sharif.
- Acting on intelligence reports, Afghan and coalition forces captured a Taliban facilitator and bombing cell leader while detaining another suspected insurgent during security operations in Ghazni province's Andar district.
- In Nangarhar province's Pachir wa Agam district, Afghan and coalition forces captured a Taliban facilitator and detained several other suspected insurgents. The facilitator planned and organized bomb attacks against Afghan and coalition forces. He also conducted illegal checkpoints throughout the district to assist in the smuggling of explosives and suicide-bomber vests from Pakistan for an intended attack against the Jalalabad airfield.
- Afghan and coalition forces in Khost province's Sabari district captured a Haqqani terrorist network weapons and bomb facilitator and detained several other suspected insurgents. The facilitator was in charge of financial, media and logistical support for the Haqqini organization in the district and coordinated transportation for associates to deliver mines, rocket-propelled grenades and bomb-making materials for use in attacks against Afghan and coalition forces.
-- Afghan and coalition forces acting on intelligence reports captured an Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan military leader and detained several other suspected insurgents during an operation in Balkh province's Mazar-e Sharif district. The leader commanded a force of foreign fighters and was involved in the recruitment and training of suicide bombers.
- Afghan and coalition forces captured an insurgent leader and supplier of bomb components near Helmand province's Bande Timor district. Hashim Gul was detained after he was seen running into a compound by the Arghandab Rod River.
- Coalition forces on a dismounted patrol in Helmand's Nahr-e Sarah district killed an insurgent and detained another after being fired upon.
- In Helmand's Kajaki district, Afghan and coalition forces killed two insurgents, including a mid-level Taliban leader for northern Helmand who financed insurgent activities in the area.
- Coalition forces in Helmand's Sangin district today found eight pressure plates, an assault rifle, a rocket-propelled grenade, 200 7.62 mm rounds, an anti-tank weapon and four 20 mm rounds.
- A dismounted patrol found 104 25 mm rounds in several ammunition cans in Helmand's Marja district yesterday.
- Afghan and coalition forces acting on tips in Laghman province's Mehtar Lam district yesterday found 33 rocket-propelled grenades, 21 RPG boosters, nine anti-personnel mines, two 105 mm rockets, five hand grenades and 150 12.7 mm rounds.
- In Kapisa province's Tagab district yesterday, an International Security Assistance Force patrol found three 82 mm mortar rounds, a rocket-propelled grenade, two 105 mm shells, nine rockets, 21 rocket fuses, three anti-personnel mines, 26 9 mm magazines, 11 assault-rifle magazines and 20 bags of solid rocket fuel.
- Afghan and ISAF forces in Helmand's Ormuz district yesterday found 616 pounds of wet opium, 88 pounds of concentrated fertilizer, narcotics paraphernalia and a pressure plate.
- An Afghan and coalition forces patrol found an 82 mm mortar round, five rifle magazines, 155 rounds of various calibre, a box of fuses and two 55-pounds bags of hashish March 9.
- In Kandahar province's Arghandab district March 9, an Afghan and coalition patrol found eight hand grenades, four grenade fuses and a full assault-rifle magazine.
- In Uruzgan province, a combined Afghan and coalition forces patrol found a weapons cache March 9 in Deh Rawud. The cache consisted of eight 82 mm mortar rounds, two walkie-talkies and various radio-controlled bomb components.
- Coalition forces in Kandahar's Spin Boldak district March 8 found a cache of explosives components and bomb making materials.

A roadside bomb killed one and wounded three NATO soldiers in the Daykundi province in central Afghanistan we were told on Sunday March 13, 2011. The nationality of the soldier killed in the bombing and the three other soldiers who were wounded, and also the exact area of the incident were not specified. However it is probable that the blast occurred in the Kajran district when a military motorcycle hit a roadside bomb. Since the beginning of this year, a total of 80 international forces have been killed in Afghanistan compared to 711 servicemen killed in the entire year 2010.

A five year old boy was killed on Saturday March 12, 2011, when he was struck by a coalition vehicle in southern Afghanistan. The accident happened in the Chawni area of Kandahar City, the capital of the country's Kandahar Province.

Afghanistan, Sunday March 13, 2011:
- Afghan and coalition forces killed several insurgents in a shootout in the Darah-ye Pech district of Afghanistan's Kunar province. Troops opened fire on the insurgents after watching them manoeuvre nearby with heavy automatic machine guns.
- An airstrike killed five insurgents after coalition troops monitored several armed individuals at a known fighting position for several hours in Kunar province's Ghazi district. After the attack, troops investigated the scene and found several automatic weapons and a mortar tube.
- Afghan and coalition forces detained numerous suspected insurgents while targeting a Taliban fighter and an Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan terrorist organization safe haven in Baghlan province's Burkah district.
- Security forces detained several suspected insurgents, while targeting a Taliban weapons expert who specializes in building suicide vests in Kandahar province's Zhari district.
- Based on tips from local residents, forces detained three suspected insurgents, including a Taliban logistician and weapons trafficker, without incident in Zabul province's Shamulzai district.
- Security forces detained two suspected insurgents, while targeting a Hezb-e Islami Gulbuddin terrorist and weapons trafficker in Khost province's Sabari district. The terrorist supplies explosive devices and separate components to local enemy fighters.
- During a routine traffic stop in Ghazni province's Gelan district, forces detained a Jahadi organization terrorist who plants roadside bombs. The terrorist reportedly is linked to several recent attacks on a nearby coalition base.

A suicide bomber posing as an army volunteer blew himself up outside a military recruiting centre in northern Afghanistan on March 14, 2011, killing at least 35 people. The young men lined up for service. Four children were among the dead and at least 42 people were wounded.

As of Wednesday, March 16, 2011, at least 1,399 members of the U.S. military had died in Afghanistan as a result of the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan in late 2001. Of those 1,149 military service members have died in Afghanistan as a result of hostile action. Outside of Afghanistan at least 98 more members of the U.S. military died in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. Of those, 11 were the result of hostile action. There were also two military civilian deaths. In the same period of time 10,622 U.S. service members have been wounded in hostile action.

Germany on Thursday March 17, 2011, called for the UN Security Council to extend the UN mission in Afghanistan by a further 12 months. The new mandate for the UN mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) would run until March 2012.

Fazlullah Wahedi, governor of Kunar province on the border with Pakistan survived a "fierce" attack Thursday March 17, 2011, on the convoy he was travelling with. He said the attackers launched a rocket-propelled grenade at his car. No one was hurt in the incident on the road from the provincial capital Asadabad to a neighbouring district. The Taliban claimed responsibility.

A security guard killed two foreign soldiers working with NATO-led troops we were told on Saturday March 19, 2011. We were not told whether the security guard was an Afghan or foreign national, and if the incident took place on a NATO base.

British troops have cleared insurgents from an area of Helmand province in Afghanistan in one of their final operations before returning home. Four insurgents were killed and a further two key ringleaders detained during the mission which was carried out in partnership with Afghan police. The troops came under heavy fire from a position to their north. As they advanced to clear the position, killing insurgents there with rifle fire and the bayonet, they were engaged once more by machine gun fire and rocket propelled grenades from the east. An Attack Helicopter was called in and dropped a hellfire missile, putting a stop to the incoming fire.

A roadside bomb has killed two British soldiers in southern Afghanistan. The soldiers had just completed a joint operation with Afghan and Danish forces in Helmand province when their vehicle hit the device. The soldiers were due to return home in six days. The deaths bring to 362 the number of British forces killed in Afghanistan since 2001. Also Wednesday March 23, 2011, a NATO airstrike mistakenly killed a child and wounded two other civilians in the eastern province of Khost. Coalition aircraft hit a civilian vehicle while targeting a leader of the Haqqani network. Two insurgents were reportedly killed and one wounded.

German parliament on Friday March 25, 2011, approved with a large majority of 407-113 (there were 32 abstentions) the government's bill to send 300 air force crew to Afghanistan to ease the pressure of its NATO allies in Libya. The 300 air force crew will serve on NATO airborne warning and control system (AWACS) aircraft to watch the airspace of Afghanistan, however, the timetable for starting this mission is still not clear. As the third largest foreign forces stationed in Afghanistan, this is the sixth time that German parliament approved to increase troops there, making the total number reach about 5,300. However, Germany still wants to start withdrawing its troops from the country at the end of this year.

Insurgents kidnapped 40 men in an ambush in the northeastern province of Kunar on Saturday March 26, 2011. And a suicide bomber killed 13 people and wounded 56 others in the eastern province of Paktika on Sunday March 27, 2011, although the toll was still being assessed. The Taliban quickly claimed credit for both episodes. In the kidnapping, they asserted that they had captured 50 police officers. But the police said the group was made up of "youths" who wanted to become police officers, but had not yet been accepted. They were passing through Kunar after having been turned away from a police training centre in the Nurgaram district in Nuristan, where they had tried to enrol but had been told there was no room. The men were in civilian clothes and were unarmed. The group was travelling in four vehicles in the Chapa Dara district in the western part of the province when they were stopped by militants.

As of Tuesday, March 29, 2011, at least 1,408 members of the U.S. military have died in Afghanistan as a result of the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan in late 2001.This count is four more than the Defence Department's tally. At least 1,158 military service members have died in Afghanistan as a result of hostile action. Outside of Afghanistan, the department reports at least 99 more members of the U.S. military died in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. Of those, 11 were the result of hostile action. The Defence Department also counts two military civilian deaths. Since the start of U.S. military operations in Afghanistan, 10,749 U.S. service members have been wounded in hostile action.

The Taliban seized control of a district in eastern Nuristan Province on Tuesday March 29, 2011, chasing the governor and the police from the district capital. It was the second Taliban success in recent days in the general area of the strategic Pech Valley, which American troops are in the process of withdrawing from and turning over to Afghan authorities. The Nuristan Province police commander, Gen. Shams-ul-Rahman Zahid, confirmed that the police had fled their barracks and district government buildings in town of Waygal, the capital of Waygal district, leaving the Taliban in was temporary control of the district. The district governor, Mulavi Zia-ul-Rahman, was also said to have fled.

Three suicide bombers attacked a construction company in eastern Afghanistan late Sunday March 27, 2011, killing 24 people and wounding more than 50 others. The attack took place in the Barmal district of Paktika province. The bombers gunned down a security guard, entered the complex and detonated a truck full of explosives. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack, saying militants were targeting a military base.

Three NATO soldiers were killed in separate attacks by militants in eastern Afghanistan on Tuesday March 29, 2011. Mainly, U.S. Marines are deployed to the eastern provinces. According to an independent website that monitors military deaths, 101 foreign troops have been killed in Afghanistan so far this year, out of which 68 were Americans.

Six U.S. soldiers died on Tuesday March 29, 2011. They died during ongoing combat to clear insurgents from eastern Afghanistan. It was a joint mission involving NATO forces, the Afghan National Army and border police in Kunar province. 117 members of the 101st have died in Afghanistan since last March. All six soldiers were from the 1st Brigade Combat Team.

Foreign troops killed two Afghan civilians in Kandahar city on Thursday March 31, 2011. NATO soldiers opened fire after a car with brake failure sped toward a checkpoint set up by foreign and Afghan troops, who thought the vehicle was part of a suicide attack. Two civilians were killed and four wounded by bullets that hit more than one car. NATO-led forces said they had opened fire in self-defence after a civilian car veered across a ditch and struck at least three members of a foot patrol. After the troops opened fire, the car went into the ditch and flipped over, killing the passenger and a nearby pedestrian and wounding two other civilians.

A man wearing an Afghan border police uniform has killed two American soldiers in northern Afghanistan. The suspect fled the scene after firing on NATO soldiers Monday April 4, 2011, inside a border patrol compound in Faryab province. It is unclear if the shooter was a member of the Afghan security forces who turned on his Western counterparts or an infiltrator.

A local police chief has been killed in northern Afghanistan in an attack claimed by the Taliban. The top policeman in the Gosfandi district of Sari Pul province, Mohammad Daud Esaqzai, was shot dead on Friday April 8, 2011, while out on patrol. One of his bodyguards was injured in the attack. The Taliban said the rebel group was behind the attack.

A coalition service member was killed in an attack in northern Afghanistan on Sunday April 10, 2011 raising the year's coalition death toll to 121. The service member was killed as a result of an insurgent attack in northern Afghanistan, without giving other details about the attack.

Two US soldiers were accidentally killed last week in a drone attack, the first American victims of the unmanned aircraft we were told on April 11, 2011. The two had been on foot and were approaching Helmand province's Sangin base. They were mistaken for the Taliban by marines, who were under fire at the time and who called in a missile strike from a Predator drone.

Afghan President Hamid Karzai offered a scarcely veiled condemnation of Pakistan on Wednesday April 13, 2011, for a suicide bombing in Kunar province that killed at least 10 government-allied tribal leaders and wounded seven others. The attack, Karzai said was the work of "cowardly foreign agents hired by our historical enemy." He didn't mention Pakistan by name, but the reference was clear to all Afghans: Once again, a suicide attack in one of Afghanistan's eastern provinces was being laid to an as-yet-unidentified bomber suspected of coming from Pakistan's lawless tribal regions. No group claimed responsibility for the attack, which struck the tribal leaders as they were emerging from a meeting on local issues in Kunar's Asmar district. Among those killed was Malik Zareen, a pro-government tribal elder and former commander in the war against the Soviet occupation in the 1980s. Zareen's brother also was killed in the attack. Some reports said the bomber had embraced Zareen before detonating himself.

Afghanistan Thursday April 14, 2011:
- Suicide bombers targeted Afghan police and government officials in three attacks killing three police officers and injuring seven people. Taliban militants claimed responsibility for the attacks in Paktia, Kabul and Kandahar provinces, saying they killed scores of police and security forces.
- In the first attack, several bombers attacked an Afghan police training centre in Aryub Jaji, a border town in eastern Paktia province. After exchanging fire with Afghan forces at the centre, some of the assailants fled. One attacker was shot before he could enter the training compound, and another detonated a bomb at the centre's front gate. The explosion killed three officers and wounded at least two.
- A suicide bomber also attacked a government office south of Kabul detonating a car bomb that injured three police officers and a bystander. The bomber planted explosives under firewood in the back of his truck before driving up to the entry gate of the Musayi district administrative office building and detonating the bomb, which damaged the building and nearby cars. A Taliban spokesman claimed two suicide bombers detonated explosives vests in Paktia, and that the Kabul bombing was retaliation for attacks on Taliban forces.
- Another would-be suicide bomber was foiled before he reached his target, a police station in the southern city of Kandahar. Afghan national police recognized the bomber as he was trying to enter the station and opened fire, shooting him and detonating his explosives, wounding at least one man, but not seriously.

A suicide bomber wearing an Afghan Army Uniform, detonated explosives outside a military base near Jalalabad in Eastern Afghanistan on April 16, 2011. At least five NATO service members and four Afghan soldiers were killed and another eight people, including four translators, were wounded in the attack. The attack came one day after another bomber claimed the life of the Police Chief of Kandahar in Southern Afghanistan

Eight NATO service members died in attacks in Afghanistan Saturday April 16, 2011, making it one of the deadliest days for NATO troops this year. Three Nato troops died in bomb explosions in the south and five of its service members died when a suicide bomber disguised in an Afghan army uniform attacked an eastern army base in eastern Laghman province, near Jalalabad. Four Afghan soldiers were also killed in the blast. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack, which wounded eight people. On Friday, a suicide bomber dressed as a police officer killed the police chief of southern Kandahar province in his own office. Two other police officers were killed and three were wounded in the attack.

Armed assailants kidnapped 12 Iranian engineers building a road in western Afghanistan, we were told on Monday April 18, 2011. The Iranian engineers were working for a construction company in the western Farah Province and the incident was under investigation by Iranian and Afghan authorities. Militants in the area claimed responsibility for the kidnapping and threatened to kill the hostages if work on the road is not halted.

A roadside bomb killed six police officers in Ghazni province, on Monday April 18, 2011. The bomb came as a suicide bomber wearing an Afghan army uniform opened fire inside the Defence Ministry in Kabul, killing at least two soldiers. In Ghazni province, police officers travelling from Khugyani district were hit by a roadside bomb. The vehicle was totally destroyed and no one survived. Taliban claimed credit for the attack, saying the Islamist militia had planted the bomb in order to hit the police vehicle.

One of Iranian engineers who were kidnapped in western Afghanistan was released on Tuesday April 19, 2011. Unidentified gunmen abducted 12 Iranian engineers in Farah province on Monday. They were working for a construction company in western Afghanistan and were building a road whose budget is being provided by the Islamic Republic.

A woman serving with the British army's bomb disposal team has died of injuries sustained on duty in Helmand province, we were told on Wednesday April 20, 2011. Captain Lisa Head is the second British servicewoman to have been killed during the 10-year conflict in Afghanistan. She had been there less than a month when she was fatally injured, having volunteered to become a specialist in the clearance of IEDs (improvised explosive devices). She had been severely wounded on Monday while attempting to defuse a complex set of hidden devices during a clearance operation in Helmand's Nahr-e Saraj district. She was airlifted by helicopter to a military hospital at Camp Bastion, the main British base in Helmand, and then evacuated to the Queen Elizabeth hospital in Birmingham, where she died of her injuries on Tuesday.

Twelve Iranian engineers kidnapped in western Afghanistan have been released along with three Afghan colleagues we were told on Wednesday April 20, 2011. The men, who were working on a road construction project, were snatched at gunpoint on Monday in the Post-i-Road district of Farah province, which borders Iran.

A bomb blast Thursday April 21, 2011, killed three Afghan policemen. The three policemen were killed by a bomb that was placed on a bus transporting Afghan policemen and trainees to a training academy in the provincial capital of Jalalabad. Six others on the bus were wounded in the explosion.

At least five border policemen were killed and one wounded when a roadside bomb struck their vehicle in the southern province of Kandahar, we were told on Friday April 22, 2011. There was no immediate claim of responsibility, but Taliban militants mostly have been blamed -or have taken credit- for other recent attacks. The incident happened in the border town of Spin Boldak late Thursday afternoon, when the police were on patrol. In addition, insurgent attacks killed one NATO service member Thursday and one Friday in eastern Afghanistan. No further details about the locations of the attacks or the troops' nationalities. Mostly U.S. forces serve in that part of the country.

Afghanistan Sunday April 24, 2011:
- NATO says roadside bombs in southern Afghanistan have killed three of its personnel, while coalition and Afghan forces in the east have dealt a blow to the Haqqani insurgent group by killing three of its leaders.
- The roadside bombings killed one of its service members Sunday and two others on Saturday.
- Another NATO service member died Saturday when a coalition helicopter crashed in the eastern province of Kapisa. The cause is under investigation. The nationalities of the four NATO personnel have not been disclosed.
- NATO also confirmed that coalition and Afghan forces killed the three Haqqani network leaders in a joint operation Friday in eastern Afghanistan's Khost province. The group has close ties to al-Qaida and operates primarily in the Afghan provinces of Khost, Paktika and Paktiya.
- NATO said coalition and Afghan troops have captured or killed at least 15 Haqqani leaders and 130 other Haqqani insurgents so far this year.
- The coalition also said a combined force captured a Taliban insurgent leader and several of his associates in the northern province of Kunduz on Saturday. It said the senior militant provided weapons to insurgents in Kunduz and was responsible for attacks on multiple targets, including election sites last September.
- A gunman assassinated a former top local government official in the southern province of Helmand late Saturday. Abdul Zahir was killed in the provincial capital of Lashkar Gah. He had served as the civilian chief of Helmand's Marjah district.

International forces in Afghanistan said on April 26, 2011, they have killed the number two Al Qaeda commander in the country. Saudi citizen Abdul Ghani was killed in an air strike in the north-eastern province of Kunar two weeks ago. Ghani was accused of coordinating attacks against foreigners and pro-government tribal leaders. Meanwhile, coalition and Afghan forces are still hunting for hundreds of Taliban prisoners who tunnelled out of a high-security jail in Kandahar.

An Afghan air force pilot opened fire on U.S. trainers at Kabul's international airport Wednesday April 27, 2011, killing nine (eight ISAF service members and an ISAF civilian) in the deadliest attack on Americans in Afghanistan in nearly six years. The shootings, saying they took place while the trainers were meeting in a room at the headquarters of the Afghan Army Air Corps, which is on the grounds of Kabul's airport.

A 12-year-old boy wearing an explosive vest detonated himself Sunday May 1, 2011, in a market in Paktika province, killing four people, including a local council chief. In a separate incident, an explosive placed on a bike detonated in Ghazni province, injuring eight people.

The death of Osama bin Laden has spurred calls for a speedy withdrawal of American forces from Afghanistan and Iraq, notwithstanding fears that the deep rooted instability in parts of South-West Asia is unlikely to end anytime soon. The Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood on Monday May 2, 2011, advocated that, with bin Laden's death, the United States should end its occupation in Muslim countries. "With bin Laden's death, one of the reasons for which violence has been practiced in the world has been removed. It is time for Obama to pull out of Afghanistan and Iraq and end the occupation of U.S. and Western forces around the world that have for so long harmed Muslim countries.

Taliban insurgents, including at least six suicide bombers, hit government targets in Kandahar on Saturday May 7, 2011, triggering gun battles that killed two people in what the militants said was part of their "spring offensive". Dozens were wounded in the attacks, which began with a fusillade of rocket-propelled grenades aimed at the provincial governor's housing complex in the city centre. More blasts followed in other areas, including outlying districts, in several coordinated attacks. Gunfire could still be heard late on Saturday but this was mainly from clearing operations. Shooting erupted after the first explosion hours earlier and insurgents opened fire from a five-storey shopping mall toward the governor's fortified compound, from where security forces returned fire as black smoke rose over the city.

A 12-year-old girl, Nelofar, was sleeping outside with her family early Thursday May 12, 2011. A raid by NATO troops singled out the wrong house, and she was killed along with her uncle, who was the target of the raid, because he was incorrectly believed to be a local Taliban leader. It was the third time in the past 18 months that raids had caused civilian casualties in Surkhrod District, which is just outside Jalalabad. "It was around 12 o'clock midnight, and we heard someone knocking at the door," said Neik Mohammed, whose home was raided. "We thought it was thieves or criminals. A short time after the knocking we heard a loud explosion; the explosion was from a grenade thrown into our yard. As it is warmer now, we sleep in the courtyard. "My daughter, who was sleeping with us in the courtyard, was hit by the bomb's shrapnel in her head, and she died on the spot".

Two NATO service members were killed in southwestern Helmand province by an Afghan policeman we were told on Friday May 13, 2011. The two were mentoring an Afghan National Civil Order brigade and were shot and killed inside the police compound on Thursday as they sat down to eat lunch. Other soldiers returned fire and the policeman was wounded and hospitalized. The names and nationalities of the service members, along with other details, were not released.

For the second time in three days, a night raid in eastern Afghanistan by NATO forces resulted in the death of a child, setting off protests on Saturday May 14, 2011, that turned violent and ended in the death of a second boy. A NATO spokesman apologized for the child's death, which took place in western Nangahar Province in the Hesarek District, a remote poppy-growing area close to Kabul Province and Logar Province. There has been almost no NATO presence there throughout the war, and the area is thought to be heavily penetrated by the Taliban.

A British Royal Marine from 42 Commando has been killed in Afghanistan on Sunday May 15, 2011. The marine was killed by a bomb while involved in an operation to search a compound in the Loy Mandeh Wadi area of the Nad Ali district of Helmand province. The marine's next of kin have been informed. It means the number of British military deaths in operations in Afghanistan since 2001 now stands at 365.

Afghanistan Wednesday May 18, 2011:
- Furious anti-American protesters poured into the streets of a city in northern Afghanistan, shouting out objections to an overnight U.S.-led military raid that killed four people, including two women. Subsequent clashes with security forces trying to quell the demonstration killed 12 people. Afghan President Hamid Karzai issued a strongly worded statement condemning the raid on the outskirts of Taloqan, the capital of Takhar province, and dismissing NATO's contention that the four people killed in it were armed insurgents. NATO said in a statement that the two women killed had brandished weapons, a statement that many protesters said they flatly disbelieved.
-A suicide bomber rammed an explosives-laden car into a bus full of police recruits near the city of Jalalabad, killing at least 13 people and injuring 20 others. The dead and injured were a mix of civilians and the recruits.
- Within hours of the overnight raid, as many as 1,500 protesters poured into the streets, clashing with Afghan police and trying to overrun a NATO outpost manned by German troops. About 50 people were hurt in the unrest.

Insurgents massacred 36 workers at a road-construction encampment in eastern Afghanistan on Thursday May 19, 2011. The construction company's owner, Noorullah Bidar, one of 20 people injured in the attack, said from his hospital bed that all those slain in the predawn attack in Paktia province were Afghans. The dead included labourers, technical personnel and security guards. Eight assailants died in the attack as well. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack and cited details that appeared to corroborate the claim. Other insurgent groups are active in the area as well, including the Haqqani network, a particularly violent Taliban offshoot based in nearby Pakistan.

Anti-Western protests flared for a second day in the northern city of Taloqan, but the gathering Thursday May 19, 2011, was smaller and less violent than the one a day earlier, when a peaceful demonstration escalated into clashes that left a dozen people dead. Three people were hurt in Thursday's demonstration. The protests broke out Wednesday, hours after a U.S.-led night-time raids on a compound on the city's outskirts left two men and two women dead. Western military officials said they were insurgents; townspeople said they were civilians. Karzai, a long-time opponent of night raids, criticized the North Atlantic Treaty Organization strike.

A midday explosion Saturday May 21, 2011 caused by a suicide bomber inside Kabul's main military hospital killed six and injured dozens of others. The suicide bomber blew himself up inside a tent in the military hospital and killed six and injured 23 others who were all hospital workers. Taliban militants claimed credit for the attack shortly after noon, saying two of their suicide bombers entered the hospital.

NATO says four of its service members have been killed in an explosion in eastern Afghanistan on Monday May 23, 2011. The international military alliance does not provide further details or the troopers' nationalities. NATO typically waits for national authorities to announce casualties before giving specifics. Most of the forces in the east are American, but there are service members from other NATO countries also serving in the region. The latest deaths bring to 26 the number of NATO personnel killed in Afghanistan this month; 177 have been killed since the start of the year.

Afghanistan Tuesday May 24, 2011:
- Two high-ranking Afghan officials have escaped assassination in attacks during a spring offensive by insurgents. The governor of Helmand province, Mohammad Gulab Mangul, was not injured when gunmen attacked his motorcade near the provincial capital, Lashkar Gah. Mangul's security forces returned fire, killing two of the attackers.
- In Kabul, a suicide car bomber tried to attack the deputy head of Afghanistan's intelligence agency, Ahmad Zia. But Zia escaped unharmed. His bodyguards shot the attacker before he could detonate his explosives-laden vehicle.
- In other violence, NATO said one of its soldiers was killed by an improvised explosive device in southern Afghanistan. It did not release the name or nationality of the victim.
- Elsewhere, a roadside bomb killed 10 road workers in the southern province of Kandahar. More than 28 others were wounded by the blast in the Panjwai district. No one claimed responsibility for the attack, which was condemned by President Hamid Karzai and NATO.
- NATO confirmed the capture of a senior Taliban leader during a May 14 security operation in the Babaji district of Helmand province.
- The coalition also said that a joint force captured a Germany-based Moroccan al-Qaida operative during a May 8 security operation in southern Zabul province.
- Separately, French military officials say a French fighter jet crashed in western Afghanistan, but no one on board was injured. Officials say enemy fire did not cause the crash.

Hundreds of Taliban fighters attacked and briefly seized parts of a district in Afghanistan's remote and mountainous northeast on Wednesday May 25, 2011 with gunfights raging for hours between insurgents and Afghan troops. Jamuladdin Badr, the governor of Nuristan province near the border with Pakistan, said that the Duab district centre had "fallen into the hands of insurgents," but most of it was recaptured within hours by Afghan troops. Insurgents left 17 bodies on the battlefield, and were still fighting government forces on the outskirts of Duab in the late afternoon. The defence ministry said that Afghan commandos had reclaimed the district.

An explosion in southern Afghanistan on Thursday May 26, 2011, killed eight U.S. troops, an unusually large toll for a single incident. Earlier in the day, NATO's International Security Assistance Force, or ISAF, announced the death of a service member in a helicopter crash in Afghanistan's east. Most of the troops in the south and the east are Americans. U.S. troops make up about two-thirds of the overall NATO force.

A suicide bomber dressed as a policeman blew himself up amid a gathering of high-ranking Afghan and NATO officials on Saturday May 28, 2011, killing northern Afghanistan's senior police official and wounding the top German commander in Afghanistan, among several other casualties. The attack occurred during a security meeting in the governor's office in the capital of Takhar province, a relatively peaceful part of the country. The officials had been discussing operations to prevent the spread of the Taliban across the north, particularly in neighbouring Kunduz province, when a man opened fire and blew himself up. The blast killed at least four Afghans -including General Daud Daud, the top police official in northern Afghanistan; the Takhar provincial police chief, Shah Jan Noori; and the governor's secretary- and wounded at least 10 other people, including the provincial governor, Abdul Jabar Taqwa. The commander of German forces in Afghanistan, Major General Markus Kneip, was also wounded, and two of his soldiers were killed. The Taliban asserted responsibility for the attack.

Two Royal Marines have been killed in southern Afghanistan. The marines, from 42 Commando Royal Marines, died on patrol when a roadside bomb exploded in Helmand province on Friday May 27, 2011, taking the number of British service personnel killed since the start of hostilities to 368.

Bombardier Karl Manning became the 156th Canadian soldier to die in Afghanistan and the second to be killed in 2011. Manning, 31, was "found dead from non-combat related wounds on Friday May 27, 2011, at Forward Operating Base (FOB) in Zangabad. An investigation is underway and "enemy action has been ruled out."

At least three dozen Afghan police officers and civilians have been killed in two airstrikes by NATO-led forces we were told on Sunday May 29, 2011. NATO said the coalition was aware of both incidents and had begun investigations. The reported deaths -of 14 civilians (five girls, two women and seven boys) in southern Helmand province Saturday and 22 police officers plus civilians in northeastern Nurestan province Wednesday- are likely to add to long-running tension between Kabul and its Western allies about civilian casualties caused by NATO forces. President Hamid Karzai on Saturday called for the end of all unilateral NATO military operations and night raids by U.S. Special Operations troops. In a statement issued Sunday, the president strongly condemned the civilian deaths in Helmand, which he said were caused by U.S. troops.

The strikes hitting Afghanistan these days may be part of an effort to target areas where security responsibilities are to be handed over to Afghan forces. Insurgents staged deadly coordinated strikes Monday May 30, 2011, in the western city of Herat, where an explosion killed at least four people in a bustling downtown area and a car bomb detonated at the gates of a NATO base, injuring several Italian soldiers inside, Afghan and coalition officials said. An Afghan soldier died in a subsequent shootout.

A bomb blast killed three American service members in eastern Afghanistan on Saturday we were told on Tuesday May 31, 2011. They were killed as a result of an improvised explosive device (IED) attack. The deaths were not earlier announced by the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF). The deaths raise the total number of foreign troops killed on Saturday to seven. Two of them were German soldiers who died when a suicide bomber dressed as a police officer targeted a high-profile meeting at the Governor's Palace in Takhar province. The attack also killed a powerful Afghan police chief, General Daud Daud, and provincial police Chief Brig. Gen. Shah Jehan Noori. Coalition casualties in Afghanistan have been rising sharply in recent years, with a total coalition death toll of 709 in 2010, making it the deadliest year for international troops since the war began in response to the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on the United States.

Afghanistan Thursday June 2, 2011:
- NATO says Afghan and coalition troops have captured an al-Qaida facilitator who was a former associate of terrorist leader Osama bin Laden. NATO said the man was captured in the Nahr-e Shahi area of northern Balkh province, but did not give his name. The coalition said the Pakistan-based man planned attacks and was a close associate of senior al-Qaida insurgents. He is also suspected of being with bin Laden in Afghanistan in 2001.
- Insurgents attacked a road construction site in the southern province of Uruzgan, killing two security guards and a police officer. A number of the attackers were also killed in subsequent fighting.
- The German military said that a bomb attack in Baghlan province killed one of its soldiers and wounded six others. It said a roadside bomb struck the soldiers' tank near the northern city of Kunduz.
- A Polish soldier was killed and two others were wounded in an insurgent attack in eastern Ghazni province. The Polish military says unknown assailants fired on the patrol with grenades and small arms.

A Royal Marine has been shot dead as colleagues paid tribute to another serviceman who was killed "putting up a fight" against the enemy. The Royal Marine, from 42 Commando Royal Marines, was shot and killed on Sunday, while on patrol in the Nahr-e-Saraj area of Helmand province. His next of kin have been informed. His death came two days after Corporal Michael Pike, 26, from Huntly, Aberdeenshire, was killed in the Lashkar Gah area after his patrol came under attack by insurgents armed with guns and rocket propelled grenades.

The message could hardly have been clearer, or more brutally delivered: the beheaded corpse of a respected provincial politician, dumped by the roadside. Jawad Zehak, whose decapitated remains were recovered Tuesday June 7, 2011, was the leader of the provincial council in Bamian, perhaps the most peaceful of Afghanistan's 34 provinces. It is one of seven areas across the country where the Afghan police and army are supposed to begin taking over security responsibility next month. Afghanistan's main intelligence service, the National Directorate of Security, swiftly blamed insurgents for Zehak's abduction and killing, and declared it part of a deliberate pattern of intimidation in the areas slated for security transition.

It was supposed to have been a festive occasion: a pre-wedding party, held under the stars on a warm night. But suspected insurgent gunmen burst in on the gathering in a village field Thursday June 9, 2011, fatally shooting nine men, including the groom. The attack which took place in a remote area of Afghanistan's Nangarhar province, might have been due to the fact that a relative of the targeted clan served as the district administrator. The Taliban movement has declared that anyone serving the Afghan government, even in such a relatively humble post, can be marked for death.

A suicide bomber blew himself up Friday June 10, 2011, outside a mosque where a remembrance ceremony was being held for a slain Afghan police commander. The blast killed four police officers. The attack was the latest in a spate of violence as the Taliban wages its spring offensive. Security forces confronted the bomber, who was dressed in traditional robes, before he entered the mosque in the northern city of Kunduz. A scuffle broke out and the bomber detonated his explosives, the force of the blast blowing out windows of the mosque. At least 14 people were wounded.

A NATO service member died Friday June 10, 2011 in a helicopter crash in eastern Afghanistan, raising the death toll for international forces to 20 so far this month. No insurgent activity was reported in the area where the helicopter crashed. The NATO statement gave no other details about the crash or the casualty.

Afghanistan, Saturday June 11, 2011:
- At least 21 people were killed in a series of attacks across Afghanistan.
- At least 15 civilians, including children and women, were killed when their crowded minivan struck a landmine in the restive province of Kandahar. The dead were eight children, four women and three men; another woman was injured.
- In a separate incident, a suicide bomber blew himself up and killed a senior police commander and three others in the eastern province of Khost. It is believed that Col. Zahir Zazai, who was appointed five months ago to the job, was the main target of the attack. 23 others, including eight police officers and 15 civilians, were hospitalized with injuries.
- Two police officers were killed and eight others were injured when a mine detonated in the eastern province of Laghman.
- Also Saturday, the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan announced that May had been the deadliest month for Afghan civilians since 2007. The agency documented 368 conflict-related civilian deaths in May and 593 civilian injuries.
Afghanistan Wednesday June 15, 2011:
- Suicide bombings near an Afghan governor's office and an administrative building killed 11 people Wednesday June 15, 2011, while a mortar shell narrowly missed one of the country's vice presidents at a police training centre outside the capital. Wednesday's gathering near Kabul, to celebrate the opening of the training centre, was also attended by the interior minister, who is in charge of police forces nationwide.
- In the northeast, a suicide bomber exploded near the office of Governor Azizul Rahman Tawab, killing four police officers and four civilians. The Interior Ministry gave a slightly different toll, putting the number of dead at seven, five of them were policemen.
- Another suicide bomber killed three civilians, including a 13-year-old boy, in an attack against an administrative building in Paktia province. The bomber was wearing an explosives vest and blew himself up just outside the front gate of a district headquarters near the border with Pakistan.
- The mortar strike in central Wardak province, near the capital of Kabul, did not cause casualties, but it crashed down just next to a building where Afghanistan's second vice president, Mohammed Karim Khalili, and Interior Minister Bismullah Khan Mohammadi where attending a police ceremony along with NATO officials.
- Also Wednesday, in the southern province of Kandahar, NATO and Afghan troops killed 14 armed insurgents. Nine were killed after crossing the Pakistani border, while five were killed while trying to plant roadside bombs.
- A rocket attack in Kandahar city wounded four civilians in the Aymo Mina district.
- A NATO service member died Wednesday in a bomb attack in southern Afghanistan. Twenty-eight international service members have died in Afghanistan so far in June. A total of 234 have been killed this year.

Two British soldiers have been killed in Afghanistan bringing the UK death toll from the decade-long campaign to 373. The two were killed in separate incidents on Thursday June 16, 2011,in Helmand province where Britain has seen heavy fighting since deploying to the turbulent province in 2006. A serviceman from the Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers, serving with the Royal Scots Dragoon Guards, was killed by a bomb. A member of the Parachute Regiment was shot dead. The Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers soldier was on a mission in the Gereshk Valley area and was trying to rescue a vehicle which had been hit by another blast.

Afghanistan Saturday June 18, 2011:
- A service member from the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) was killed in an insurgent attack in eastern Afghanistan.
- Three suicide bombers dressed in army uniform attacked a police compound in the old city in Kabul, where they killed nine people including three policemen and five civilians. It was the second major attack in the Afghan capital in under a month. One attacker killed himself by detonating explosives at the gate, while the other two were shot dead by police.
- Four Afghan private security guards protecting supply trucks for NATO-led troops were killed by two roadside bombs in Ander district of Ghazni province. Two other guards were also injured.
- Two ISAF service members were killed in separate insurgent attacks in southern Afghanistan. No other details were given.

A Marine sniper who grew up in Cuba, in Allegany County, died Thursday June 16, 2011, from injuries he suffered from an improvised explosive device in the Helmand province. Sgt. Mark A. Bradley was 25. Mark Bradley joined the Marine Corps a few months after graduating from Cuba-Rushford High School in 2003.

A suicide attacker blew up his explosives-laden car next to a German military convoy in northern Afghanistan on Sunday June 19, 2011, killing three Afghan civilians. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack. The bomber detonated his vehicle on a busy road on the edge of Kunduz city. 11 Afghans were wounded in the attack. Two German soldiers were lightly wounded and treated at a nearby base. Two vehicles were damaged.

At least six Afghan police have been killed at a checkpoint on Wednesday June 22, 2011, in an assault likely to raise fresh security questions as the US prepares to pull troops out of Afghanistan. Another four officers were killed by a roadside bomb as they travelled to the scene in Ghazni province's Qarabagh district. The checkpoint attack was thought to have been an inside job in which fighters worked with a police officer stationed there. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack. Earlier this month, three police were killed in a similar attack on their checkpoint in the same district.

A suicide car bomb blew up outside a hospital in eastern Afghanistan Saturday June 25, 2011, killing at least 20 people, including women and children. Dozens more were wounded. The suicide bombing in mountainous and remote Logar province destroyed the medical centre, reducing it to rubble. Regional authorities say several of the casualties resulted from falling debris when the building collapsed. There also are reports of people being trapped beneath the wreckage. A Taliban spokesman denied they were involved, saying they do not attack hospitals. However, the militant group is active in eastern Afghanistan, attacking Afghan and coalition forces, and suicide attacks are one of its tactics.

For the second time in a month a Canadian soldier has died of non-combat related injuries in Afghanistan. The highly-trained soldier, whose name was temporarily withheld at the request of the family, was found by fellow troops at a forward operating base located in Kandahar city early Saturday June 25, 2011. There was speculation the soldier belonged to the highly-secretive, elite special forces, something the army would not confirm.

Taliban insurgents used an eight-year-old girl carrying a bag of explosives to attack a police check post in Char Chino district of central Uruzgan province, central Afghanistan, on Sunday June 26, 2011, making her one of the youngest child bombers of the decade-old conflict. As the girl was getting close to the police, it exploded and killed the girl.

On Sunday June 26, 2011 the American soldiers stormed into the Afghan family's compound in the middle of the night, kicking in doors and shouting. They ordered everyone into the yard, bound their hands, covered their heads and interrogated them for hours before taking away three men who had done nothing wrong. At least that's the way the Afghans tell it. NATO has a different account of the raid: A force led by Afghans was searching for a Taliban leader and got a tip from residents that three insurgents were living in the compound. The force struck at night when the suspects were likely to be home and took all three away for further questioning. The troops were as respectful as they could be, given that they had to make sure no one started shooting at them.

A commando squad of at least five Taliban suicide bombers attacked the old Intercontinental Hotel in Kabul where senior Afghan officials were staying, waging a battle with security forces that lasted for hours. The assault began when militants dressed in civilian clothes burst into the hotel while many guests were in the dining room. At least two receptions were thought to be taking place, including a wedding party. At least 10 people had been killed, although it was not possible to confirm that figure with Afghan authorities. Afghan police and commandos flocked to the hotel to engage the attackers with machine guns and rocket propelled grenades soon after the attack began. At least one suicide bomber successfully blew himself up, in a tactic that has been used several times before on heavily fortified buildings, including hotels, in the capital. The Taliban's spokesman claimed credit for the assault.

By the time the siege of the luxury Inter-Continental Hotel ended Wednesday June 29, 2011, 20 people lay dead -including nine attackers, all of whom wore suicide-bomber vests- and one of Kabul's premier landmarks was left a grisly scene of bodies, shrapnel and shattered glass. It was one of the biggest and most complex attacks ever orchestrated in the Afghan capital and appeared designed to show that the insurgents are capable of striking even in the centre of power at a time when U.S. officials are speaking of progress in the nearly 10-year war. The brazen attack by militants with explosives, anti-aircraft weapons, guns and grenade launchers dampened hopes that a peace settlement can be reached with the Taliban and raised doubt that Afghan security forces are ready to take the lead from foreign forces in the nearly decade-long war.

Two French television journalists held hostage since December 2009 have been freed on Wednesday June 29, 2011. Hervé Ghesquière and Stéphane Taponier of the state TV channel France 3 were kidnapped with three Afghan associates in the mountains of Kapisa, east of Kabul, while working on a documentary about the protection and reconstruction of a road near the Pakistan border. Held for 18 months by the Taliban, their detention was the longest hostage saga involving French journalists since the 1980s Lebanon hostage crisis. Ghesquière, 47, and Taponier, 46, a cameraman, are experienced war journalists whose work had ranged from the Balkans conflict and Western Sahara to Afghanistan. The campaign to free them had become a cause célèbre in France, with their faces draped from banners on public buildings, a stadium concert in their support and their names mentioned nightly at the end of the evening TV news. They were released along with an Afghan interpreter; the other two Afghans had been freed months before.

Altogether 20 civilians were killed on Thursday June 30, 2011, in a mine explosion. The explosion broke out when a bus ran over a landmine in Khash Rod District, in the north of Nimroz Province with Zaranj as its provincial capital. The incident follows another roadside bombing in Marja district in Helmand province in which six civilians were killed. Helmond provincial government later in a statement blamed the Taliban insurgents for planting the bomb on the road and responsible for the attack in the province.

On July 1, 2011, new details have emerged of how two Western hostages in Afghanistan were freed in exchange for a hefty ransom paid in Pakistan and the release of two brothers from a mafia-style, Taliban-linked group. French journalists Herve Ghesquiere and Stephane Taponier, whose 18-month ordeal made them the longest-held Western hostages in Afghanistan, were released in a painstakingly brokered deal. The French government denied paying any ransom, but Western experts say cash for hostages is routine policy in Europe and interpret the public remarks merely as an attempt to discourage future hostage taking. The Taliban announced from their fiefdom in southern Afghanistan that there was a prisoner swap for reporter Ghesquiere and cameraman Taponier, but sources close to the case say it was only ever about the money. A ransom was paid, millions of dollars. The money was handed over in Pakistan. The kidnappers were identified as loyalists of Qari Baryal, one of the main Taliban leaders in Kapisa province where the Frenchmen were kidnapped on December 30, 2009.

Afghan President Hamid Karzai accused Pakistan on July 1, 2011, of firing 470 rockets into two of its eastern border provinces in a three-week barrage. Afghan security forces said that 36 people have died in the barrages, which hit civilians in areas where NATO forces have withdrawn. After the civilians fled, Pakistani Taliban came in and occupied the cleared areas. Afghan security officials say joint NATO and Afghan border units have fired back into Pakistan. NATO and Pakistan military officials, however, have denied any knowledge of border skirmishes.

A suicide car bomber attacked a health clinic in eastern Afghanistan as women and children lined up for maternity care and vaccinations, killing at least 35 people in one of the deadliest attacks against civilians this year. The sport utility vehicle smashed through a wall at the Akbarkhail Public Medical Centre on Saturday July 2, 2011 before anyone could shoot the driver or blow out the tires. The force of the blast caused the building to collapse. Survivors frantically dug through the rubble with shovels and bare hands. At least 53 other people were wounded.

Afghanistan Saturday July 2, 2011:
- Roadside bombs in Afghanistan have ripped through a van carrying women and children and have blown up farmers and a donkey, part of a new string of attacks on civilians that has outraged the government in Kabul.
- The deadliest blast took place in the Shamulzayi district of Zabul province, when a bomb tore through a van, killing all 13 people on board. They were all from one family and the dead included four women and two children. The group was thought to be Afghan refugees returning from Pakistan.
- Four villagers were killed in neighbouring Kandahar province Friday. Two farmers were killed after their donkey stepped on a bomb. Two more civilians died when a second blast went off as they came to help.
- At least two other people died in separate attacks.
- Gunmen shot and killed Mohammad Khan, a tribal leader, in the country's southern Helmand province.
- NATO also said a service member was killed in a blast in the western region of the country. Italian officials later confirmed the death of one of their troops based in Farah province.

Afghanistan's intelligence agency said on Sunday July 3, 2011, that a senior commander from the Pakistani Taliban sold a suicide bomber to an Afghan militant network, to carry out an attack on a local commander in eastern Afghanistan. Relations between the neighbours are already strained by weeks of cross-border shelling of Afghanistan's east. Pakistan denies more than "a few accidental" rounds have landed in Afghanistan; Kabul says hundreds have hit.

At least thirteen civilians, including women and children, have been killed after their vehicle was struck by a roadside bomb in southeastern Afghanistan. The incident happened in the Shamulzai district of Zabul province late on Saturday July 2, 2011. All the victims are believed to be members of a family. According to officials, the dead included four women and two children. The group targeted in the attack were Afghan refugees returning to their homes in the Ghazni province from neighbouring Pakistan. Their claims are yet to be formally confirmed by Afghan officials.

The British soldier who went missing on Monday July 4, 2011, was stationed at a new base in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand province, which recently came under sustained attack by insurgents. He had been on sentry duty at Checkpoint Salaang on Sunday night and early Monday, and had just finished his shift. His colleagues from 4th Battalion the Royal Regiment of Scotland, and those from the Afghan army who are also at the heavily fortified compound had expected him to return to quarters. Instead he appears to have left the base on his own. Within hours stories were circulating about what happened to him next. The Taliban claimed he had been captured by insurgents and killed in a skirmish as Nato forces tried to rescue him. Another report said he had been seen walking to the nearby Nahr-e Bughra canal, perhaps to go for a swim. Sources in London said they were baffled by what had happened and were still trying to establish what had encouraged the soldier to leave his post without telling colleagues.

The Pakistani Taliban recruited and trained a suicide bomber, then sold him to the Haqqani network to carry out an attack in Afghanistan, but he was arrested before pulling off the plan on Monday July 4, 2011. Afghan authorities arrested a man trying to commit a suicide attack in the Jaji Maidan district of Paktia Province in eastern Afghanistan. The bomber, identified as Sheer Hassan Khanjar, is from Miran Shah, Pakistan, and was recruited by Pakistani Taliban leader Hakimullah Mehsud. After three years of training in how to carry out a suicide attack, the would-be bomber was sold to Sirajuddin Haqqani. Sheer Hassan, the alleged would-be suicide bomber, told Afghan officials that someone working for Mehsud sold him and others to the Haqqani network.

A suspected militant on a motorbike threw a hand-grenade at the gate of a school in north Afghanistan on Sunday July 3, 2011, injuring 17 children. The incident took place in Maimana, the main city of Faryab province. The children were then taken to hospital, with two in a serious condition.

Four NATO soldiers have been killed in two separate attacks in eastern Afghanistan on Tuesday July 5, 2011. Three died from an improvised roadside bomb and a fourth soldier was killed in a separate insurgent attack. The deaths bring to 280 the number of international troops killed so far this year and nine this month.

Australian troops are tonight engaged in a rolling operation against the Taliban with no time to pause after the death of one of their own. Thirty-five-year-old Sydney based commando Todd Langley has become the country's 28th war casualty in Afghanistan. He died in a push into enemy territory. A second Australian soldier fighting in the same operation was also shot but survived.

Taliban fighters attacked and overran several Afghan border police posts on Wednesday July 6, 2011, killing nearly two dozen police officers in a remote area of northeastern Afghanistan. Twenty-three Afghan border police officers were martyred and seven others were wounded. The posts in the Gordish Valley in Kamdesh District were burned and several civilians were killed, including three women and two children; several houses also were set on fire.

In eastern Afghanistan, on Wednesday July 6, 2011, there were reports of civilian casualties after a NATO attack on insurgents in a remote area of Khost District. Eight children and two women were killed when NATO forces dropped a bomb on a house where the Taliban took shelter as they were being pursued by a joint American-Afghan force.

In Parwan Province, northwest of the capital, a cargo plane travelling from Azerbaijan to one of the largest NATO bases here crashed late Tuesday July 5, 2011, in the mountains less than 30 miles from its destination, killing everyone on board. The plane, which was being used by a private contractor at Bagram Air Base, was carrying four pallets and a piece of heavy equipment during a resupply mission. Nine people were aboard.

Canada formally ended its combat role in Afghanistan on Thursday July 7, 2011, closing a mission that has cost 157 soldiers their lives since 2002. Canada is withdrawing its combat units as the sixth largest troop-contributing nation, behind the U.S., Britain, Germany, France and Italy. Like Americans and Europeans, Canadians have grown weary of the war as it nears the 10-year mark. While 2,850 Canadian soldiers are going home, 950 others have started streaming into Afghanistan to help train Afghan security forces to take the lead role in securing the country by 2014. Canada passed the responsibility for two districts of Kandahar province to U.S. forces at Kandahar Air Field during a ceremony.

A bodyguard for Afghanistan's intelligence service killed two members of the NATO-led coalition in Panjshir Province in northeast Afghanistan, on Saturday July 9, 2011 when he opened fire on a convoy heading out to train police officers. The gunman, whose motives remained unclear, was killed by coalition troops. The victims were a service member and a civilian employee of the Defence Department. Another person was wounded. The gunman was a bodyguard for a high-ranking deputy of Afghanistan's National Directorate of Security.

Afghanistan Sunday July 10, 2011:
- Six members of a team removing mines in Western Farah province who were kidnapped last week have been killed. Several bodies were recovered in Farah's Bakwa district. 31 people from the Demining Agency of Afghanistan (DAFA) were reported to have been abducted in the province on July 6. They were extremely brutally treated, four of them were tied to the back of vehicles and dragged until they died. Two of the kidnapped men from DAFA, a non-governmental organisation based in Kandahar were released on Sunday and taken to hospital.
- The district governor of Moqur in western Badghis province was killed by a roadside bomb. The explosion also wounded four of the governor's bodyguards and one civilian.
- In Kandahar, two policemen and once civilian were killed and six others, including three civilians, were wounded when a homemade bomb detonated near a police vehicle.
- Two International Security Assistance Force members were also killed in separate attacks in eastern and southern Afghanistan.

As of Tuesday, July 12, 2011, at least 1,552 members of the U.S. military had died in Afghanistan as a result of the U.S. invasion in late 2001. At least 1,287 military service members have died as a result of hostile action. Outside of Afghanistan, the department reports at least 99 more members of the U.S. military died in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. Of those, 11 were the result of hostile action. The Defence Department also counts two military civilian deaths. Since the start of U.S. military operations in Afghanistan, 12,593 U.S. service members have been wounded in hostile action.

On Tuesday July 12, 2011, French President Nicolas Sarkozy announced that his country will pull out at least 1,000 troops from Afghanistan by the end of next year. He added that it was important to end the war, and that France had never intended to keep troops in the country for an indefinite period.

A suicide bomber killed five French soldiers guarding a meeting between NATO officers and Afghan tribal elders on Wednesday July 13, 2011. The deaths occurred just one day after he visited Kabul and announced that France would withdraw 1,000 of its approximately 4,000 troops from Afghanistan by the end of 2012. The suicide attack came as the President Hamid Karzai and other Afghan leaders converged in southern Afghanistan for the funeral of the president's powerful half brother, Ahmed Wali Karzai, a power broker and sometimes nettlesome ally of the American military who was assassinated by a close associate on Tuesday morning.

A roadside bomb has killed five civilians in southern Afghanistan. The civilians were killed Friday July 15, 2011, when their vehicle hit a landmine in the Sangin district of Helmand province. At least one person was wounded. The United Nations reported that the number of civilians killed in Afghanistan has gone up by 15 percent in the first six months of this year compared to same period last year. More than 1,400 civilians were killed between January and the end of June. Meanwhile Afghan President Hamid Karzai took part in a memorial service for his assassinated half-brother at his palace Friday. Top Afghan and Western officials were in attendance. Ahmad Wali Karzai was chief of the Kandahar provincial council and a powerful figure in the country's south. He was shot dead Tuesday at his home in Kandahar city by a trusted long-time member of his own security team. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the assassination.

A man wearing an Afghan National Army uniform turned his gun on NATO soldiers in southern Afghanistan on Saturday July 16, 2011, killing one service member. The incident was the most recent in a string of attacks executed by men wearing Afghan army or police uniforms, creating tension between NATO troops and the Afghan recruits whom they are charged with training. The attack took place outside the city of Lashkar Gah, the capital of Helmand province. Lashkar Gah is one of seven areas where NATO is due to hand over control to Afghan security forces over the next two weeks.

Afghanistan, Monday July 18, 2011:
- General David H. Petraeus handed over command of the Afghan war leaving behind a country racked by deep political instability whose fledgling security forces are fighting a weakened but deadly insurgency that kills coalition troops and Afghan civilians and officials nearly every day. His successor, General John R. Allen, will confront those challenges.
- Three NATO soldiers were killed by a bomb in eastern Afghanistan, and another died in the south.
- In Kabul, Afghan officials gathered at the presidential palace to pay tribute to the second powerful political figure to be assassinated in less than a week. The politician, Jan Mohammed Khan, was a former governor from the south and a close ally of the president. He was gunned down at his home on Sunday night. To gain entry, the two killers pretended to be members of Mr. Khan's tribe who were seeking his assistance as a tribal elder. Mr. Khan gave one of the men 3,000 Afghanis -about $60- before they began shooting. A member of Parliament was also killed in the attack. The two gunmen in turn were killed by Afghan security forces, though one of them held the police off for nearly eight hours. The police finally set off a bomb in the room inside Mr. Khan's home where the gunman had taken refuge. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.
- Seven police officers had been shot to death at a checkpoint east of Lashkar Gah, the capital of Helmand Province in the south. A Taliban spokesman claimed responsibility for the attack.
- In Kandahar Province, the police chief of the Registan district was killed along with three bodyguards when a homemade bomb detonated under their vehicle as they were driving to the Shorabak district. Three more bodyguards were wounded.
- And in the western province of Farah, four people from a mountainous village called Toot were found beheaded, a week after being kidnapped by the Taliban. Their deaths appeared to be a grisly reprisal for the killing of three Taliban fighters a few weeks earlier in a firefight with a local security commander.

A British man and a woman have been captured as they prepared to link up with terrorists in order to launch attacks in the UK. The pair, who are of Afghan origin and are understood to have dual nationality, were detained by the SAS during a raid on a guest house in Herat. They are thought to be the first Britons to be captured alive in Afghanistan since 2001, although there have been reports of Britons who have died in suicide operations or been killed. It is believed they were planning a terrorist attack in Britain.

More than 50 militants were killed in a major Afghan and foreign operation against the Haqqani network in eastern Afghanistan we were told on Friday July 22, 2011. The 48-hour air and ground operation was conducted in the rugged terrain of Paktika province. The Haqqani network is thought to have safe havens in Pakistan's lawless border tribal areas. The Haqqani network used the camp as a staging area for fighters brought over the border to carry out attacks across the country. Combined international and Afghan forces pushed the insurgents out of the area but were intermittently engaged by them throughout the day.

An 8 year-old boy was hanged by militants in Helmand province on Sunday July 24, 2011, after the boy's father -a police officer in the southern city of Gereshk- refused to comply with militants' demands to provide them with a police vehicle. President Hamid Karzai condemned the hanging, saying "this action is not permitted in any culture or any religions". Karzai said he has ordered local authorities to root out the militants and arrest them "as soon as possible." The boy was kidnapped Friday. It was unclear when he was killed.

The number of insurgents reported killed in a NATO attack on a large encampment in a remote area of Paktia province rose to 80 on Saturday July 23, 2011. The camp, which was raided on Thursday by NATO troops backed up by Afghan forces, accommodated considerably more people than most compounds where Taliban and other insurgents take shelter along the border with Pakistan. Most of the dead were from the tribal areas of Pakistan. The tribal areas on the Pakistan side of the border are populated by Pashtuns of similar background to those on the Afghan side and are home to many Afghans who fled their country during the Russian occupation here. The insurgents killed in the NATO attack were affiliated with the Haqqani group, a particularly effective and brutal militant faction. For several years the Haqqanis have been headquartered in Miran Shah in north Waziristan, one of Pakistan's tribal areas, which explains why many of the fighters appear to have been drawn from there rather than from the Afghan side of the border.

A British helicopter gunship wounded five children as it attacked insurgents in Helmand we were told on Monday July 25, 2011. The children were working in a field close to "positively identified insurgents" when they were injured by the British Apache helicopter. The five were taken to hospital in Camp Bastion, the main British base, and their injuries were not thought to be life threatening.

On Wednesday July 27, 2011, a suicide bomber who hid explosives inside his turban killed Kandahar's mayor, an affable, hard-working 65-year-old who was a dual American-Afghan citizen and the third major figure in the southern Afghan city to be assassinated in the past two-and-a-half weeks. Ghulam Haider Hamidi was praised by Afghan and American colleagues as an able administrator who chose to stay and help the city of half a million rather than return to a home he kept in Virginia, where he had worked as an accountant for 20 years.

Suicide attackers killed at least 19 people, 12 of them young children, when they targeted government buildings in southern Afghanistan Thursday July 28, 2011. The assault in Uruzgan province also wounded 35 civilians. It began with two remote-controlled car bombs, one in front of the provincial governor's compound and the other near the offices for regional state television channel. Up to six suicide bombers then stormed the governor's compound and the police chief's compound in Tirin Kot, capital of Uruzgan. Three bombers detonated their explosives shortly after the attacks began while the remaining attackers were locked in a hours-long gunfight with police inside the compounds. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack; six militants were involved.

Two roadside bombs killed 19 civilians on Friday July 29, 2011, in southern Afghanistan. A minibus ran over a bomb in Nahri Sarraj district of Helmand province, setting off a blast that killed all 18 passengers. The mine was very powerful and destroyed the vehicle. The victims were all civilians. Some were children. In the second blast, a farm tractor struck a mine in Garmser district, killing one civilian and wounding four others who were riding the vehicle. Police who responded to the minibus explosion came under fire from insurgents, but there were no casualties among the policemen. The latest deaths came a day after coordinated bomb and suicide attacks in the neighbouring province of Uruzgan killed 21 people.

In eastern Afghanistan, a bomb killed two NATO service members on Friday July 29, 2011. It did not identify their nationalities or provide details. In the same region, a security force led by Afghan troops freed a family that was taken hostage by insurgents in the Dila district of Paktika province. Insurgents captured the family on Thursday during a battle with Afghan and NATO troops who were searching for a local leader of the Haqqani network, which is affiliated with the Taliban and al Qaeda. Several insurgents were killed in the fighting, but the family was not harmed.

A bomb attack on a patrol killed two NATO soldiers and five Afghan soldiers on Friday July 29, 2011, in an impoverished area of eastern Afghanistan where the Afghan government has little presence and where there have not previously been many lethal attacks on soldiers. The explosion, at dusk in a mountainous area of Paktia Province's eastern Zurmat district, also wounded two Afghan soldiers and a NATO interpreter.

A suicide bomber detonated his explosives-laden car at the main gate of the heavily guarded police headquarters in Lashkar Gah, southern Afghanistan's Helmand province, Sunday July 31, 2011, killing 12 police officers and a child and wounding a dozen others. Taliban militants have claimed responsibility for the latest attack. In other violence Sunday, NATO said five of its service members died in three separate incidents. Three troops died as a result of a non-battle related injury in western Afghanistan, another one was killed in a bomb blast in the east, and the fifth died in an insurgent attack in the south.

Afghanistan Wednesday August 3, 2011:
- Three NATO service members died in two separate incidents in eastern Afghanistan. Two were killed in a bomb blast and the third died from a non-battle injury.
- Afghan and coalition security forces killed or captured a number of insurgents across the country.
- In northern Kunduz province, a joint force killed two insurgents Tuesday while searching for an Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan facilitator responsible for coordinating suicide attacks throughout the province.
- In southern Zabul, Kandahar and Helmand provinces, combined Afghan and NATO forces detained several suspected insurgents during clearance operations and discovered a drug cache containing 100 kilograms of marijuana.
- In eastern Paktia province, a joint patrol capture a Haqqani network leader. The network is affiliated with al-Qaida and the Taliban.

Afghanistan Thursday August 4, 2011:
- A man wearing an Afghan police uniform has shot and killed a NATO service member. It is unclear if the shooter was actually a police officer or just disguised as one.
- Another service member was killed in an insurgent attack in eastern Afghanistan.
- A bomb attack in the country's north killed an Afghan intelligence official. The victim worked in the Kunduz city branch of Afghanistan's National Directorate of Security. Authorities say the blast destroyed the official's car. The explosion also wounded three children. The attack comes two days after suicide bombers attacked a compound that houses private security companies in Kunduz, killing at least four Afghan security guards.
- Militants attacked tankers bringing fuel to NATO and U.S. forces damaging three fuel tankers but there was no casualties.

A British Royal Marine has been killed in Helmand Province on Thursday August 5, 2011, after a grenade was thrown into a checkpoint. The marine died in hospital at Camp Bastion following the attack in the Nad-e Ali district. His death takes the total number of UK military deaths in Afghanistan since operations started in 2001 to 378. The MoD said the marine was on a foot patrol that was fired on by insurgents.

In the single deadliest loss for U.S. troops since the Afghan war began in late 2001, 30 service members died early Saturday August 6, 2011, when a helicopter carrying them went down while they were reinforcing other troops. Insurgents are believed to have shot down the CH-47 Chinook. The Taliban claimed militants downed the helicopter with a rocket-propelled grenade. Among the 25 U.S. special operations forces killed in Wardak province were 22 Navy SEALS, considered to be the "best of the best." Seven Afghan troops also died. The majority of the Navy SEALs who died belonged to the same covert unit that conducted the raid that killed Osama bin Laden in May, though they were not the same men. The troops died during a "quick reaction" mission to assist military personnel pinned down by insurgents in a fierce firefight.

Two French soldiers were killed and five others injured in a clash with insurgents in Afghanistan's northeastern Tagab valley. The soldiers were taking part in a reconnaissance mission Sunday august 7, 2011, when they came under fire. Several of the insurgents were killed or injured in the clash. Sunday's deaths bring to 72 the number of French soldiers killed in Afghanistan. About 4,000 French troops are taking part in NATO-led operations in the country. France has said some 1,000 troops will be brought home by the end of next year, with a full withdrawal of combat forces there during 2014.

Afghanistan Sunday August 7, 2011:
- Separate bomb blasts in southern Afghanistan killed 10 police and wounded nine civilians.
- The police were killed late on Saturday when their vehicle hit an improvised explosive device (IED), or home-made bomb, in Kandahar province.
- In Lashkar Gah, in the neighbouring province of Helmand, another improvised bomb wounded nine people.
- NATO is meanwhile probing the Taliban's claim that they shot down a helicopter late on Friday killing a team of 30 American troops, many of whom were special forces, and seven Afghan commandos.

A day of violence, Thursday August 11, 2011, has left seven soldiers dead. A roadside bomb killed five U.S. soldiers in southern Afghanistan. Another NATO soldier was also killed by a Taliban attack and a seventh soldier died in a blast in eastern Afghanistan. Elsewhere in the south, five Afghan police officers were killed Wednesday when Taliban insurgents attacked their checkpoint in Helmand province.

As of Thursday, August 11, 2011, at least 1,618 members of the U.S. military had died in Afghanistan as a result of the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan in late 2001. This count is one less than the Defence Department's tally. At least 1,349 military service members have died in Afghanistan as a result of hostile action. Outside of Afghanistan, at least 100 more members of the U.S. military died in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. Of those, 11 were the result of hostile action. The Defence Department also counts two military civilian deaths. Since the start of U.S. military operations in Afghanistan, 13,164 U.S. service members have been wounded in hostile action.

Insurgent attacks have killed nine NATO service members in the past two days we were told on Friday August 12, 2011. Eight of the nine NATO service members who died on Thursday and Friday were killed by roadside bombs, the insurgents' weapon of choice. Two died Friday in separate blasts in the south. Their nationalities have not been disclosed. On Thursday, a roadside bomb killed five U.S. troops in the south. Also on Thursday, a roadside blast killed a French soldier 4 miles south of Tagab in Kapisa province in the east. Four other French soldiers were wounded in the attack. Another NATO service member died Thursday in an insurgent attack in the south. So far this year, 378 American and other NATO service members have died in the war in Afghanistan.

Eight kidnapped security officials have been found dead in Wardak province. The bodies were found late Friday August 12, 2011. The victims -five policemen and three Afghan intelligence officers- were abducted Thursday while travelling along a main road leading to Bamiyan province. Police have detained three suspected militants in connection with the incident. A Taliban spokesman says his group carried out the killings.

Five civilians were killed Saturday August 13, 2011, when a roadside bomb struck their vehicle in Helmand province. Their civilian mini-bus touched off a roadside bomb in Nahri Sarraj district triggering a powerful blast that left five civilians dead. The casualties include two men and three women. The bomb was probably placed by Taliban insurgents to target security forces.

Suicide bombers killed at least 22 people during a raid on a governor's compound in a province near Kabul on Sunday August 14, 2011. Six militants stormed the walled headquarters of Parwan provincial Governor Abdul Basir Salangi in Charikar. It began with a suicide car bomber detonating his explosives-filled vehicle at the compound's main gate. Five heavily armed militants wearing suicide bomb vests then stormed the compound and exchanged gunfire with Afghan security forces inside. Two of the militants detonated their explosives-filled vests inside the compound, while the other three were shot and killed by Afghan security forces. At least 16 government workers and six Afghan police officers were killed in the attack. An additional 44 government workers and police officers were injured. The attackers were able to get inside the governor's building while a security meeting was underway. Salangi, who was at the meeting, survived the attack. A spokesman said Taliban militants carried out the Parwan attack. Karzai issued a statement later in the day condemning the attack.

Two Australian soldiers have been injured by an improvised explosive device (IED). The soldiers were wounded on Saturday August 14, 2011, when their Bushmaster protected mobility vehicle struck the IED. The blast in the Oruzgan province left one of the soldiers with serious wounds and the other with minor injuries.

Four security guards died Monday August 15, 2011, as suicide bombers targeted a fuel depot for NATO-led forces close to one of Afghanistan's biggest bases, where thousands of foreign troops are stationed. The attack happened at a facility near the sprawling Kandahar airfield. Four Afghan guards working for a private security firm were killed in the assault. Eight other guards -three from Nepal and five from Afghanistan- were also wounded. A Taliban spokesman said the militant group was behind the attack.


Seven civilians died Tuesday August 16, 2011, when a motorcycle bomb ripped through a market in Uruzgan province, in Dihrawud district, southern Afghanistan, hours after the killing of a young woman working for the government in Kandahar. Local people were shopping in preparation for breaking their fasts during the Islamic holy month of Ramadan.

An Air Force cargo plane collided with a drone, a potentially serious mishap that could give ammunition to critics wary of allowing pilotless aircraft to operate in civilian airspace. The Air Force confirmed that a C-130 cargo plane made an emergency landing Monday August 15, 2011, at a base in eastern Afghanistan after colliding with an RQ-7 Shadow, an unmanned aerial vehicle that is usually operated by the Army and the Marine Corps. The C-130 received light damage during the incident and the aircrew was unharmed. The drone, which was on a surveillance mission, wasn't carrying any weapons.

A roadside bomb killed 22 people, many of them women and children, crammed into a minivan in western Afghanistan on Thursday August 18, 2011. The blast was one of two that struck civilians in the Owbeh district of the western province of Herat on Thursday. A separate roadside bomb killed an Afghan woman and injured seven people in a small Mazda truck. In a third attack, a suicide bomber rammed a truck filled with explosives into the entrance of a heavily guarded U.S. base for military and civilian operations in Gardez, the capital of the eastern province of Paktia, killing two Afghan security guards. Nine Afghan civilian labourers were injured in the attack. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack in Gardez.

A dawn assault by insurgents on the British Council in Kabul compound on Friday August 19, 2011, was timed to mark the anniversary of Afghanistan's independence from Britain. Ten Afghan guards, policemen and passersby were killed. It began with a car bomb outside the compound, which allowed five attackers to breach the compounds' defence walls. The militants wore suicide vests and stormed in carrying assault rifles, heavy machine guns and grenades. Two teachers, one British and one South African, were asleep when the car bomb detonated and fled with their British bodyguard to a panic room where the attackers could not reach them. All were unharmed in the attack, but the women, who worked for the British Council, were said to be traumatised and "shaken".

At least 35 people have been killed and several more -perhaps 24- injured in a bus crash on Saturday August 20, 2011. The bus was travelling at speed along the main road linking Kandahar city to the capital, Kabul. The driver lost control and the bus overturned.

Gunmen have killed two local government officials in separate attacks. Two assailants on a motorcycle shot and killed a prosecutor for the Gereshk district of Helmand province as he travelled to work on Sunday August 21, 2011. Afghan security forces were searching for the gunmen, who fled the scene. In another incident, gunmen killed an agriculture department officer in the neighbouring province of Kandahar. No one claimed responsibility for the killings.

British troops were accidentally fired upon by Afghan forces in Helmand at least 19 times over three-and-a-half years we were told on Sunday August 21, 2011. Four of the so-called friendly-fire incidents resulted in casualties, although none fatal. Between January 2008 and June 2009, Afghan personnel came under friendly-fire by UK troops at least 10 times. Also, 21 Afghan interpreters for UK forces have been killed since 2006. British forces mistakenly firing at Afghan soldiers, police and security service officials, resulted in seven deaths.

Angry villagers stoned to death a local Taliban commander and his bodyguard in southern Afghanistan Sunday August 21, 2011, after the militants killed a 60-year-old man accused of aiding the government. The stoning happened in the Nawa District of Helmand Province.

An Australian soldier has been killed, bringing Australia's death toll from the conflict to 29. The soldier was killed Monday August 22, 2011, by an improvised explosive device while on patrol in Uruzgan province with members of the Afghan National Army. A coalition soldier was also seriously wounded in the blast. Australia has 1,550 troops in Afghanistan, the largest force provided by any country outside NATO.

Two civilians were killed Monday August 22, 2011, when a bomb exploded in a busy market. The blast occurred inside a scrap metal shop in the Gereshk district of Helmand province.

A combined operation by the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) and Afghan security forces killed a senior Taliban leader on Tuesday August 23, 2011, in Ghormach district, Faryab province. The militants opened fire on the force during a search to detain them. Both were killed in the ensuing firefight. Security forces seized a machine gun, rocket propelled grenade mortars, and a pistol from the insurgent location. Mullah Bahuddin was a senior Taliban leader responsible for directing multiple attacks on Afghan National Security Forces, and facilitating weapons distribution and suicide bomb attacks in Faryab.

The U.S.-led coalition said Thursday August 25, 2011, that one trooper was killed in a blast and two others were killed in a separate explosion. So far this year, 396 international troops have died in Afghanistan, including at least 294 Americans.
A car bomb exploded outside a bank Saturday August 27, 2011, killing four people. The bomb went off as soldiers and police officers were lined up to collect their salaries at the bank in Lashkar Gah, the capital of Helmand province. All of those killed were civilians. More than 20 people were wounded in the blast, including 10 soldiers and six police officers. Less than three hours later, two explosions hit Kandahar. The first blast in Kandahar was a car bomb outside the city's main hospital that wounded seven people. Meanwhile, a suicide car bomber blew up his vehicle near a police compound in the city, wounding 16 people.

Six Afghan civilians from the same family were killed by a coalition air strike on Friday August 26, 2011. NATO could not confirm civilians were killed but that several insurgents were among the dead in the operation in Logar province. The operation targeted a Taliban commander with a bounty on his head known as Qari Hijran and had also killed civilians. Four Taliban terrorists were killed along with three Afghan army and six members of a family during the incident. It occurred when a local teacher provided shelter for the commander in his home.

Afghanistan Sunday August 28, 2011:
- A group of suicide attackers and gunmen attacked a NATO reconstruction base in Qalat, the capital of Zabul province, southern Afghanistan, but failed to breach its defences. One of the attackers detonated a bomb outside the gate of the base, while the others fired shots. One of the attackers was killed, another was captured, and a third escaped. Two civilians were injured in the attack.
- A suicide bomber died during an apparently premature explosion while driving on the outskirts of the capital, Kabul. The blast caused no other casualties.
In northern Afghanistan, a doctor and another medical worker were killed after their vehicle hit a roadside bomb in Takhar province.
NATO says two service members were killed in southern Afghanistan, one in an insurgent attack and the other by a roadside bomb.

Pakistani Taliban on Saturday September 3, 2011, claimed responsibility for holding up to 25 boys hostage as punishment for tribesmen who supported the military in the country's troubled northwest. Militants in Afghanistan kidnapped the boys after they mistakenly crossed the border while on an outing in the border tribal region of Bajaur on Wednesday. A Pakistani Taliban spokesman said they held the boys, and their fate would be decided by the militants from Bajaur. A group of around 60 boys took part in the outing but about 20 below ten years old were allowed to return to Pakistan, while up to 40 others between 12 to 14 years old were held.

The bodies of two German citizens who went missing in a province north of Kabul last month were found on Monday September 5, 2011. The bodies were found in an open area and they appeared to have been killed by gunshots.

On Thursday September 8, 2011, we were told that a reporter was killed by a U.S. service member last July in southern Afghanistan in a case of mistaken identity.
Ahmad Omid Khpalwak -a free-lancer for the BBC and Pajhwok News Agency in Afghanistan- was killed during an insurgent attack in the Uruzgan province city of Tarin Kowt on July 28. He was 25 and joined the BBC in May 2008 as a stringer. Mr. Khpalwak was shot by an ISAF member who believed he was an insurgent that posed a threat and was about to detonate a suicide vest improvised explosive device. ISAF identified the soldiers at the scene as Americans.

On Saturday September 10, 2011, nearly 80 American soldiers were wounded and two Afghan civilians were killed in a Taliban truck bombing targeting an American base in eastern Afghanistan. The blast, which occurred late Saturday, shaved the facades from shops outside the Combat Outpost Sayed Abad in Wardak province and broke windows in government offices nearby. Eight wounded civilians were brought to Wardak's clinic, two of them with wounds serious enough that they were sent to Kabul. She said one 3-year-old girl died of her wounds on the way to the clinic. The attack was carried out by a Taliban suicide bomber who detonated a large bomb inside a truck carrying firewood. It was unclear how many foreign and Afghan soldiers were serving on the base.

Fighting raged for hours in Kabul Tuesday September 13, 2011, after a dramatic Taliban attack on the U.S. Embassy and NATO's command. But the strike in central Kabul and two other brazen assaults across the city left residents unnerved, and security forces braced for more. Gunfire continued to ring out. Three police officers have died and others have been injured in the violence across Kabul. The Afghan Public Health ministry said one civilian was killed and at least 18 were wounded. The strike directed at the ISAF headquarters and the embassy was the most dramatic. Militants stormed a building under construction and set up positions there to launch the attack. The insurgents attacked the "vicinity" of the embassy and the ISAF headquarters using small arms and rocket-propelled grenades.

A British soldier who was shot dead while on patrol in Afghanistan has been named by the Ministry of Defence. Lance Corporal Jonathan McKinlay, of Gloucestershire-based 1st Battalion The Rifles, was killed by small arms fire on Wednesday September 14, 2011. He was based at Check Point Chaabak in the Nahr-e-Saraj South district of Helmand. A total of 381 British troops have been killed in Afghanistan since military operations began in 2001

Two NATO service members have died in separate attacks in southern Afghanistan. One service member died following an insurgent attack on Saturday September 17, 2011, while the second was killed by a bomb on Sunday. NATO did not provide further details on the attacks or the nationalities of the killed service members. The deaths raise the number of international troops killed in September to 23. A total of 428 members of the international military coalition have died so far this year.

A British Royal Marine has been killed after coming under small arms fire while on foot patrol in Helmand Province. The soldier from the elite 42 Commando was on a patrol with the Afghan army in the Khorgajat area of the Nahr-e Saraj district, on Monday September 19, 2011. He died as a result of a gunshot wound sustained in the ambush. Despite the best efforts of the medics on the ground and extraction by helicopter, he was pronounced dead on arrival at Camp Bastion Role 3 Hospital. His death brings to 382 the number of British troops killed since operations in Afghanistan began in October 2001. Of these, at least 338 were killed in combat.

Former Afghan President Burhanuddin Rabbani sought to bridge Afghanistan's divide, but instead ended up one of the conflict's many victims. The former leader, fighter and finally peace envoy, was assassinated by a suicide bomber concealing explosives in his turban on Tuesday September 20, 2011. He was about 70 years old. For the past year, Rabbani had been in charge of a government peace council that tried to facilitate contacts with Taliban insurgents. But the council failed to make headway as warring sides and disparate groups manoeuvred for an edge in the long-running conflict. He was president from 1992-1996, heading the Afghan government that preceded the Taliban rule. After he was driven from Kabul in 1996, he became the nominal head of the Northern Alliance, mostly minority Tajiks and Uzbeks, who swept to power in Kabul after the Taliban's fall. Rabbani is an ethnic Tajik.

Five members of NATO died in separate incidents in Afghanistan on Friday September 23, 2011. Two of them were killed in an improvised explosive device (IED) attack in southern Afghanistan, while three others died as a result of "non-battle related injuries" in the western part of the country. It did not disclose the nationality of the deceased, deferring casualty identification procedures to the relevant national authorities. The three soldiers who died in the west were Italians involved in patrols in the city of Herat. A fourth soldier was seriously injured in the incident. With this, the number of foreign troops killed in Afghanistan so far this year rose to 454.

Afghanistan, Saturday September 24, 2011:
- Afghan and NATO-led forces during operations have eliminated 27 insurgents and detained 14 in different parts of the country over the past 24 hours.
- The NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) confirmed a joint Afghan and ISAF security forces killed six insurgents, including a Taliban local leader, in Chahar Bolak district of country's northern Balkh province on Friday.
- In another development, two insurgents were killed and another was injured when their bomb exploded prematurely in southern Uruzgan province on Friday.

Afghan police officers have shot dead two men wearing explosives vests, foiling a planned suicide attack on a government building. The shooting on Sunday September 25, 2011, in the southern Zabul province detonated the attackers' explosives and both died. Separately more than 340 rockets have been fired in the past week from Pakistan into two east Afghan provinces. Shells landing in Dangam district of Nuristan province destroyed six houses, two mosques and displaced at least 50 families.

Afghanistan Sunday September 25, 2011:
- A suicide bomber blew himself up outside a local police headquarter in eastern Afghanistan, killing two policemen and wounding two civilians. The attack took place in Yahya Khel district in Paktika province near the Pakistani border.
- NATO said two of its service members died in eastern Afghanistan from separate bomb blasts.
- Combined Afghan and coalition forces killed 12 insurgents and captured at least 12 others during security operations across the country. The statement said that among the captured were several Taliban leaders responsible for conducting ambushes and roadside bomb attacks against Afghan forces.
- In the country's central Ghor province, a German tourist and his Afghan companion were killed and two other Afghans were wounded by armed men on motorcycles on Saturday.
- Gunfire erupted at a facility that has been used by the CIA in Kabul and at least two Afghan army personnel were reported injured. The incident occurred near the presidential palace in the Afghan capital at the former Ariana Hotel, a facility that the CIA took over soon after the start of the Afghan war in 2001. No U.S. or international personnel were immediately reported injured.

In a rare and lethal security breach at the CIA's main base in Kabul, an Afghan employee shot and killed one U.S. citizen and wounded another we were told on Monday September 26, 2011. It was the second attack in less than two weeks on a U.S. Embassy installation in the Afghan capital. The assailant was also shot and killed in the fire fight. The embassy declined to say whether the dead and injured Americans were CIA operatives, but it would be unusual for anyone not closely associated with the agency to be inside the heavily fortified base late at night. The NATO force said they were not members of the military. If the U.S. citizen who was killed is confirmed to be a CIA worker, it would be the first such known fatality since December 2009, when a suicide bomber -believed at the time to be a high-level informant- was escorted onto a CIA base in Khost province to meet with agency staffers. Seven CIA workers were killed in that blast, considered one of the most serious intelligence debacles of the Afghan war.

Afghanistan Tuesday September 27, 2011:
- A station wagon packed with Afghan civilians struck a roadside bomb in western Afghanistan, triggering an explosion that killed 16 people, 11 of them children. The vehicle was travelling in Herat province's Shindand district when it hit the bomb. Another four people in the car were wounded. Those in the car were part of the same extended family.
- A suicide bomber in the south of the country rammed an explosives-packed vehicle into a police truck, killing two civilians. The attacker in the southern city of Lashkar Gah, the main city in Helmand province, apparently was waiting in the car at the gates of the police headquarters just outside a bakery where officers regularly buy bread. The bomber then slammed into a police truck that was parked at the shop, triggering the bomb. Another 26 people were wounded, including 10 police officers and six children,. Taliban spokesman Qari Yousef Ahmadi claimed responsibility for the Lashkar Gah attack.

On Wednesday September 28, 2011, three international troops have been killed by a roadside bomb in eastern Afghanistan.

Coalition forces said Saturday October 1, 2011, they had captured a senior leader of the militant Haqqani network earlier in the week while conducting security operations in Paktia province close to the porous border with Pakistan. Haji Mali Khan, the uncle of the group's leader Siraj Haqqani, who is described as a key strategist, was armed at the time he was detained Tuesday but did not resist. Mali Khan reportedly served as an emissary between the Haqqanis and Baitullah Mehsud, the former head of the Pakistani Taliban killed in a suspected U.S. missile attack in 2009. The captured official is accused of establishing and managing bases in Paktia and handling financial and logistical support for various militant operations. The capture is a significant milestone in the disruption of the Haqqani network. A number of other insurgents also were reportedly captured, including Mali Khan's deputy.

Two bomb blasts killed three Afghans in Kandahar province. In the first blast, a motorcycle-rickshaw packed with explosives blew up, apparently prematurely, on the outskirts of Kandahar city, killing two civilians. A government minister said his car was nearby, suggesting he may have been the target. He was not injured. Meanwhile, a suicide bomber in an army uniform tried to force his way into a branch of Kabul Bank, which pays military salaries, on an army base in Kandahar city. A soldier guarding the entrance saw the explosives strapped to the man's body and shot him, killing the attacker but also detonating the bomb strapped to his body.

International forces in Afghanistan say a coalition airstrike has killed Tuesday October 4, 2011, a senior Haqqani network leader near the Pakistani border. The militant was key in facilitating extremist violence in the country. Dilawar was said to be a key leader of the al-Qaida-linked Haqqani network, which has staged deadly attacks on U.S.-led coalition forces in Afghanistan. A precision airstrike killed Dilawar and two of his associates in the eastern Afghan province of Khost.

Suspected insurgents Wednesday October 12, 2011, set off a remote-controlled bomb that killed an anti-Taliban tribal leader, together with six police officers assigned to escort him. The assassination took place in Zhari, one of several strategic districts ringing the city of Kandahar. The slain tribal elder was Abdul Wali Khan, a member of the district's development council. He was returning to his home district after a visit to Kandahar city.

U.S. military investigators have concluded on October 13, 2011, that the Chinook helicopter crash in Afghanistan that killed 30 U.S. troops on August 6 was downed by a rocket-propelled grenade that hit the rear rotor, causing the aircraft to fall vertically to the ground and burst into flames.

A suicide attacker blew up an explosives-packed car Friday October 14, 2011, while it was being inspected at a border police checkpoint that had been set up in southern Afghanistan because of a warning of an imminent attack. Three officers were killed. The explosion happened in Spin Boldak, near the Pakistani border. Three officers and a civilian were wounded.

A British soldier has been killed in Afghanistan on Saturday October 15, 2011. The soldier, from the 2nd Battalion, The Royal Gurkha Rifles, was shot dead in the Nahr-e Saraj region of Helmand province. The Royal Gurkha Rifles was killed during operations with Afghan Police partners to extend security in the Nahr-e Saraj region of Helmand. Whilst protecting a checkpoint, his team came under insurgent small arms fire, during which he received a fatal gunshot wound.

The governor for Afghanistan's Paktia province escaped unhurt from a Taliban commando-style attack Sunday October 16, 2011. Juma Khan Hamdard was in a convoy of vehicles when three suicide bombers began firing at it outside his headquarters in the town of Gardez, the provincial capital of Paktia, near the border with Pakistan. One police officer and a civil servant were killed in the clash before the bombers were gunned down. The insurgents were in a vehicle packed with explosives that went off during the clash outside the governor's compound, adjacent to several other key government buildings. There were no casualties from the blast, but it caused some damage to the buildings.

A British Gurkha soldier serving under the 2nd Battalion Royal Ghurkha Rifles was killed in Afghanistan on Saturday October 15, 2011. The soldier received a fatal gunshot wound while his team came under insurgent's small arms fire.

Militants tried to blast their way into an American base in eastern Afghanistan on Saturday October 15, 2011, striking before dawn with rocket-propelled grenades and a car bomb. All four attackers were killed, as were two truck drivers parked nearby. Two Afghan security guards were wounded. A NATO spokeswoman confirmed the attack but said there were no American deaths or injuries. The Taliban claimed responsibility.

A bomber in Afghanistan targets intelligence chief but kills a child. The suicide bomber was intent on assassinating an intelligence official. Instead, the explosion killed an Afghan schoolchild. Attacks like the one on Monday October 17, 2011, in the northern province of Faryab fit a grimly familiar pattern. Afghan government officials -particularly those associated with the security services- are squarely in the gun sights of insurgent groups. Hundreds of them have been targeted for assassination, with the rate of such attacks rising sharply over the last two years. But civilian bystanders are at high risk of being caught up in these strikes, especially because they often take place as the intended victim is being driven to or from work, when ordinary people are also on their way to jobs or school. The target of Monday's suicide blast was Sayed Ahmad Sadaat, the head of the Faryab branch of the National Directorate of Security, Afghanistan's main intelligence service. He survived the attack and was reported in fair condition. Five other intelligence officers were hurt in the explosion that hit Sadaat's vehicle in the provincial capital, Maimana. Two civilian passersby were also wounded. The only fatality was the schoolboy, who was 8 years old.

On October 19, 2011, we were told that American and Afghan troops have killed at least 115 insurgents as part of a tough fight to gain control of a critical corridor and resupply route to a key American base in northeastern Afghanistan.

France is withdrawing 200 of its troops from Afghanistan Wednesday October 19, 2011, as part of a plan to pull out 1,000 troops by the end of next year. France has about 4,000 troops in Afghanistan, and President Nicolas Sarkozy wants to withdraw a quarter of the troops by the end of 2012. A total of 75 French soldiers have been killed in Afghanistan since the U.S.-led invasion in 2001

Afghanistan Friday October 21, 2011:
- A precision airstrike killed numerous insurgents during a combined Afghan and coalition operation in the Tarnek wa Jaldak district of Afghanistan's Zabul province. Following the airstrike, the security force recovered several assault rifles, some rocket-propelled grenades, two machine guns with 400 rounds of ammunition, several grenades, ammunition pouches, and one 82mm recoilless rifle. Two suspected insurgents were detained during the operation, which targeted a group of Taliban fighters. No civilians were harmed during the operation.
- Several suspects were detained by a combined force during a search for a Taliban leader in the Musa Qal'ah district of Helmand province. The leader coordinates shipments of explosives and weapons in support of insurgent operations.
- A combined force captured a Haqqani network facilitator and two suspects during a search in the Sabari district of Khost province. The facilitator planned and coordinated attacks against Afghan forces, and distributed roadside bombs and other weapons throughout the Sabari district.
- In a separate operation also in the Sabari district of Khost province, a combined force captured another Haqqani network facilitator and one suspect. The facilitator distributed weapons, supplies and equipment to other insurgents, and planned attacks against Afghan forces.
- Combined forces detained two suspects and seized two weapons caches during separate operations throughout eastern Afghanistan. Two suspects were detained in the Pul-e Alam district of Logar province after they had fired at coalition forces.
- In the Dehyak district of Ghazni province, combined forces found a cache containing two 60mm mortar rounds, one 12-gauge shotgun and 90 rounds of assorted ammunition.
- In the Qalander district of Khowst province, forces found a cache containing eight 82mm recoilless rifle rounds, three landmines, 250 other rifle rounds and nine rocket-propelled grenades.
- And in the Sayyidabad district of Wardak province, forces found a video camera that was observing local road traffic.
- A combined force detained an insurgent leader in the Khoshi district of Logar province. The detainee is a known insurgent commander and facilitator responsible for attacks against Afghan and coalition forces.
- In the Qalandar district of Khost province, a combined patrol discovered a weapons cache containing eight 82mm recoilless rifle rounds, nine rocket-propelled grenades, three landmines, and 250 12.7mm rounds.
-- A combined patrol discovered a damaged coalition vehicle and a storage container in a civilian compound in the Kandahar district of Kandahar province. The patrol also found a weapons cache containing three assault rifles, one shotgun, one hand grenade, 15 assault rifle magazines, and 450 7.62mm rounds.
- A combined patrol detained an insurgent leader in the Lashkar Gah district of Helmand province. The leader is responsible for planning attacks against Afghan and coalition forces.

On October 25, 2011, we were told that Army 1st Lt. Ashley White died on the front lines in southern Afghanistan last weekend, the first casualty in what the Army says is a new and vital wartime attempt to gain the trust of Afghan women. White, like other female soldiers working with special operations teams, was brought in to do things that would be awkward or impossible for her male teammates. Frisking burqa-clad women, for example. Her death, in a bomb explosion in the Taliban heartland of Kandahar, underscores the risks of placing women with elite U.S. special operations teams working in remote villages. Military leaders and other female soldiers in the program say its rewards are great, even as it fuels debate over the roles of women in combat.

An Army Ranger who was on his 14th deployment to a combat zone has been killed in Afghanistan. Sgt. First Class Kristoffer B. Domeij was killed Saturday October 22, 2011, when the assault force he was with triggered a hidden roadside bomb in Afghanistan's Kandahar Province. Domeij served four deployments in Iraq and another nine stints in Afghanistan. During that time he was awarded two Bronze Stars. His third Bronze Star, earned during his final tour in Afghanistan, will be awarded posthumously. Also killed in Saturday's blast were First Lieutenant Ashley White a Cultural Support Team member, and fellow Ranger Private First Class Christopher A. Horns who was on his first combat deployment.

A fuel tanker with a bomb hidden on board exploded Tuesday October 25, 2011, on the road to Bagram Air Base, setting off an inferno that killed at least 10 people and left dozens more badly burned, many critically. The explosion happened in Parwan Province. It was the latest in a series of insurgent attacks in recent months in what had been the quiet provinces surrounding the capital. The tanker was carrying several tons of fuel bound for NATO forces at Bagram, the coalition's main air base and the logistical hub for military operations throughout Afghanistan. The blast rattled homes just as villagers here were sitting down for dinner. Instead of igniting, however, the fuel gushed out into a dry water channel on the side of the road. As villagers raced to the scene, many with buckets to collect fuel, the gasoline exploded into a fireball four stories high, enveloping dozens of men, women and children.

Afghanistan Friday October 28, 2011:
- Insurgents attacked a convoy of Afghan and international troops in eastern Afghanistan, sparking a gun battle that left about 30 militants dead, NATO. The joint Afghan-international force called for air support during the firefight in Shinwar district of Nangarhar province. It is unclear whether any Afghan or coalition forces were killed or wounded.
- In the south, a roadside bomb killed NATO service member in Kandahar province.
- The death raises to 480 the number of coalition forces killed in Afghanistan so far this year.
- The U.S.-led alliance in tandem with Afghan police, repulsed on Thursday a Taliban attack on a camp in Kandahar that is home to NATO troops. One Afghan interpreter was killed in the attack, while one American civilian contractor and two Afghan security guards were wounded. Five NATO service members also were lightly wounded. Two car bombs went off as Afghan police were clearing the compound but no one was hurt in the blast. The buildings had been rigged with explosives, and NATO said its forces fired Hellfire missiles at the compound, killing all four attackers.
- A civilian car struck a roadside bomb in Nangarhar province's Khogyani district, killing two men, a woman and a child.

A Taliban suicide bomber rammed a vehicle loaded with explosives into an armoured NATO bus Saturday October 29, 2011, on a busy thoroughfare in Kabul, killing 17 people, including a dozen Americans and one Canadian. The blast occurred on the same day that a man wearing an Afghan army uniform killed three Australian soldiers and an Afghan interpreter in the south. A spokesman for the fundamentalist Islamic movement claimed responsibility for the Kabul attack, saying the bomber had used 1,540 pounds of explosives.

On Sunday October 23, 2011, a key Cabinet minister has survived an assassination attempt just north of Kabul. Bodyguards for Afghan Interior Minister Bismullah Khan Mohammadi shot and killed a would-be suicide bomber who was waiting for the minister's convoy in Sayyed Khel district of Parwan province, north of the capital. The bodyguards checking security ahead of the minister became suspicious of the assailant. When the man continued walking toward them, they shot him dead. The minister was not yet on the scene. The attacker was wearing a suicide bomb vest, and he was killed before he could detonate his explosives. There was no immediate claim of responsibility.

An Army Ranger who was on his 14th deployment to a combat zone has been killed in Afghanistan. Sgt. First Class Kristoffer B. Domeij, 29, was killed Saturday October 22, 2011, when the assault force he was with triggered a hidden roadside bomb in Afghanistan's Kandahar Province. Domeij served four deployments in Iraq and another nine stints in Afghanistan. During that time he was awarded two Bronze Stars. His third Bronze Star, earned during his final tour in Afghanistan, will be awarded posthumously. Two other soldiers were also killed at the same time.

A fuel tanker with a bomb hidden on board exploded Tuesday October 24, 2011, on the road to Bagram Air Base, killed at least 10 people and left dozens more badly burned, many critically. The explosion happened in Parwan Province. It was the latest in a series of insurgent attacks in recent months in what had been the quiet provinces surrounding the capital. The tanker was carrying several tons of fuel bound for NATO forces at Bagram
Insurgents attacked a U.S.-run civilian and military base with rocket-propelled grenades and guns in the southern city of Kandahar, we were told on Thursday October 27, 2011. Two attackers were killed. At least three insurgents took over an office in front of the base and started shooting. Fighting continues at the base, which is home to NATO troops, including Americans, and a provincial reconstruction team.

Afghanistan, Friday October 28, 2011:
- Insurgents attacked a convoy of Afghan and international troops in eastern Afghanistan, sparking a gun battle that left about 30 militants dead. The joint Afghan-international force called for air support during the firefight in Shinwar district of Nangarhar province.
- In the south, a roadside bomb killed NATO service member in Kandahar province. The death raises to 480 the number of coalition forces killed in Afghanistan so far this year.
- Earlier, the U.S.-led alliance in tandem with Afghan police, repulsed on Thursday a Taliban attack on a camp in Kandahar that is home to NATO troops, including Americans, and a provincial reconstruction team. One Afghan interpreter was killed in the attack, while one American civilian contractor and two Afghan security guards were wounded. Five NATO service members also were lightly wounded. Two car bombs went off as Afghan police were clearing the compound but no one was hurt in the blast.
- In other incidents across the country, a civilian car struck a roadside bomb in Nangarhar province's Khogyani district, killing two men, a woman and a child.

A Taliban suicide bomber rammed a vehicle loaded with explosives into an armoured NATO bus Saturday October 29, 2011, on a busy thoroughfare in Kabul, killing 17 people, including a dozen Americans. The blast occurred on the same day that a man wearing an Afghan army uniform killed three Australian soldiers and an Afghan interpreter in the south. A spokesman for the fundamentalist Islamic movement claimed responsibility for the Kabul attack, saying the bomber had used 1,540 pounds of explosives. Two Britons working for a building contractor were among 17 people.

Insurgents driving a truck packed with explosives and attacking on foot killed at least five people, including three United Nations employees, in the southern Afghanistan city of Kandahar on Monday October 31, 2011. The driver of the pickup truck plowed into a checkpoint, detonating his explosives near the offices of the U.N. Office of the High Commissioner for Refugees. At least two other insurgents then holed up inside a nearby building, exchanging fire with NATO and Afghan security forces for several hours before they were killed.

A suicide bomber blew up a checkpoint in Kandahar Monday October 31, 2011, and then three gunmen seized control of a building near the United Nations refugee office.

Two suicide bombers blew up a car packed with explosives at the entrance to a compound housing NATO contractors in western Afghanistan Thursday November 3, 2011, then three gunmen rushed in and held employees hostage during a gun battle. Two private security guards working at the compound and all five attackers were killed during the assault at ES-KO, a contractor for Italian troops deployed in Herat province. One NATO service member, an Afghan policeman and a private security guard were wounded. Thirty-one people were safely evacuated from the site.

On Thursday November 3, 2011, the Britain's defence ministry said a soldier from the 2nd Battalion the Mercian Regiment was shot dead while on patrol in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Afghanistan's Helmand Province.

A suicide bomber has killed at least seven people near a mosque in Afghanistan's northern Baghlan province on Sunday November 6, 2011. The bomb went off as worshippers were leaving the mosque in Old Baghlan City after prayers marking the start of the Muslim festival of Eid al-Adha. Two police officers were among the dead; at least 18 people were wounded.

Afghan and NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in east Afghanistan captured Bari Ali, a mid-level Taliban leader, during a cordon and search operation on Thursday November 3, 2011. Ali and two other individuals, one of which was identified as his brother, Roshan Zilmai, surrendered to coalition forces without incident. The ANA confiscated weapons, hand grenades, tactical fighting gear and multiple cell phones during the search. Also on Thursday in Laghman Province, another Haqqani leader Rashid Ahmad Arshad at a traffic control point was captured. The detained Arshad "aided Haqqani by moving weapons and contraband throughout eastern Afghanistan.

Eleven people died after a roadside bomb exploded in the northwestern Afghanistan province of Badghis, we were told on Tuesday November 8, 2011. Sediq Sediqi, an Afghan interior ministry spokesman, blamed the attack on the Taliban. The blast hit three police vehicles, killing two police officers and nine civilians from the same family, including six children. The other two civilians were women.

Australian troops are hunting for a rogue Afghan soldier who shot and wounded three diggers, just 10 days after three Australians were killed in a similar attack. The Afghan National Army (ANA) soldier opened fire on Australian and Afghan troops using an automatic weapon and a grenade launcher while he was on duty in a guard tower at a joint patrol base at Charmistan in Uruzgan province on Tuesday November 8, 2011. The three wounded Australian soldiers are in a serious condition in a Kandahar hospital this morning. Two Afghan soldiers were also wounded in the attack.
On Wednesday November 9, 2011, insurgents armed with rocket-propelled grenades and artillery staged a fierce six-hour siege of an American-run base near the Pakistan border, but the attack was repelled and as many as 70 assailants were killed. No casualties were reported among the U.S. and Afghan forces inside Combat Outpost Marga, in the Barmal district of Paktika province. But the strike, which began Tuesday evening and continued into the early hours of Wednesday, reflected the continuing intensity of combat in eastern Afghanistan, which lies close to Pakistan's tribal areas.

A British soldier has been killed by a bomb in Afghanistan -the 385th fatality since the campaign began. The soldier, from the 4th Battalion The Yorkshire Regiment, died on Wednesday November 9, 2011, at Babaji in Helmand province. Last week Private Matthew Haseldin, 21, of Settle, North Yorkshire, was killed in Afghanistan.

Taliban insurgents attacked a district government centre in eastern Afghanistan on Thursday November 10, 2011, while American troops were meeting with local officials inside, wounding three American soldiers and killing three Afghan police officers. The attack was carried out by a group of 5 to 10 insurgents, some wearing suicide vests, who also took two Afghan officials hostage at the Chamkani district government building in Paktia Province. The hostages included the local chief of the National Directorate of Security, the Afghan intelligence service, as well as the deputy governor of the district.

Afghan forces arrested a man believed to be a prominent Taliban spokesman in eastern Afghanistan on Wednesday November 16, 2011. However, a Taliban spokesman said he was free and that the report was propaganda. The government said that it was confident that the man police arrested in Sar Hawza district of Paktika province was Zabiullah Mujahid, one of a handful of top spokesmen for the insurgent group.

A soldier from 2nd Battalion The Rifles has died following an explosion in southern Afghanistan we were told on Thursday November 17, 2011. The soldier was serving with the 1st Battalion The Yorkshire Regiment and was in the Mirmandab region of Nahr-e Saraj when he was killed by a bomb. This latest death means the number of British military fatalities in Afghanistan since 2001 is now 386.

A British soldier was killed Sunday November 20, 2011, in an improvised explosive device blast in southern Afghanistan's Helmand province. The soldier, from the 1st Battalion The Princess of Wales's Royal Regiment, was a member of a joint foot patrol with Afghan National Security Forces in the Nahr-e Saraj area when he was killed in the IED explosion. The death brought to 389 the number of British troops killed since operations in Afghanistan began in October 2001.

The US and NATO said on November 21, 2011 that forces should resist the demand by the recent Loya Jirga in Kabul to stop night raids as this has been one of the most effective asymmetric counterinsurgency tactics since the war in Afghanistan began. Night raids are a highly sensitive issue in the conservative Afghan society, where the mere act of strangers entering a home and seeing women living inside is considered a grave offence. Afghan district and provincial leaders are under pressure from the Taliban, whose apparchiks are riddled through the Afghanistan political system, because they are so successful.

Six children were among seven civilians killed in a NATO airstrike in southern Afghanistan. The deaths occurred on Wednesday November 23, 2011, in the Zhare district of Kandahar Province and two insurgents were also killed. The authorities were aware of the strike and had sent a team to the district to investigate.

The political fallout from a NATO airstrike in Pakistan that was operated out of Afghanistan and killed at least two dozen Pakistani soldiers became clearer on Sunday November 27, 2011, as Pakistan seethed over the attack and the United States scrambled to contain the damage to an already frayed relationship. Afghan officials, meanwhile, worried that they would bear the immediate brunt of Pakistan's wrath and that the Pakistanis would follow through on threats to withdraw from an international conference on Afghanistan's security and development that is scheduled for December 5.

A British soldier has been killed by an explosion in Afghanistan while on foot patrol to disrupt insurgent activity. The serviceman, from the 5th Battalion The Rifles, died on Sunday November 27, 2011, in the Babaji area of the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand province after a makeshift bomb went off.

Afghan forces will assume control of their own security in 18 new areas, some of them still troubled by insurgents, bringing half of the country's population under the government's nominal authority we were told on Sunday November 27, 2011. Unlike the first stage of transition, which included places that were already peaceful and for the most part already under government control, this one includes many areas where Taliban insurgents remain active. Among the troubled areas being handed off by the NATO-led coalition are central Helmand Province, several districts in Wardak Province and Sarobi District, here in the rugged mountains in eastern Kabul Province.

On November 28, 2011, French President Nicolas Sarkozy says his country will withdraw another 200 troops from Afghanistan by the end of the year. About 200 French service members returned home last month as part of the security transition process in Afghanistan. Mr. Sarkozy said the handover of Kabul province, including the Surobi district, allows more French troops to return home. He also said France will sign a treaty with Afghanistan to reinforce civilian aid and reconstruction efforts.

Drawdown plans announced on November 29, 2011, by the U.S. and more than a dozen other nations will shrink the foreign military footprint in Afghanistan by 40,000 troops at the close of next year, leaving Afghan forces increasingly on the frontlines of the decade-long war. The United States is pulling out the most -33,000 by the end of 2012. That's one-third of 101,000 American troops who were in Afghanistan in June- the peak of U.S. military presence in the war, according to figures provided by the Pentagon. Others in the 49-nation coalition have announced withdrawal plans too, even as they insist they are not rushing to leave. Many nations have vowed to keep troops in Afghanistan to continue training the Afghan police and army in the years to come. And many have pledged to keep sending aid to the impoverished country after the international combat mission ends in 2014. Still, the exit is making Afghans nervous.

Afghanistan, Tuesday December 6, 2011:
- A suicide attack killed dozens of Shiite Muslims at a crowded Kabul shrine; four others died in a smaller blast in a northern city.
- The Kabul bomb was the deadliest in the capital since 2008. Bodies and blood were scattered down a street in the heart of old Kabul where a crowd of hundreds had gathered to mark the festival of Ashura. At least 55 were killed and 160 wounded, some critically.
- Shortly after the Kabul blast, a bicycle bomb exploded near the main mosque in northern Mazar-i-Sharif city, killing four, injuring 17 others, and sparking a fight at a university mosque where Shiites and Sunnis were both praying. Four people were injured in the mosque scuffle, which broke out when worshippers began arguing about the blast. Police defused a mine, found near the site of the explosion.
- A motorbike bomb was aimed at Shiite worshippers in southern Kandahar city. It exploded prematurely, injuring two policemen and three civilians, but causing no deaths.

Spain's defence minister said Tuesday December 6, 2011, that the withdrawal of Spanish troops from Afghanistan will begin in January, once Afghan President Hamid Karzai decides his government's forces can assume responsibility for security in the northwestern province of Badghis.

A British soldier has died in hospital from injuries sustained when a roadside bomb exploded in Afghanistan's Helmand Province. The soldier, from 35 Engineer Regiment, Royal Engineers, was brought to the UK for treatment after Tuesday December 6, 2011's blast in the Nahr-e Saraj district. He died on Thursday at Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham. The number of UK personnel killed in Afghanistan since 2001 is 391.

The death toll from last week's attacks on Shiites has risen to at least 80, Afghanistan's president said on Sunday December 11, 2011. Hamid Karzai said that the December 6 bombings were carried out by people seeking to undermine peace and stability. Karzai did not say if the toll included only those killed in the suicide bombing of Shiite crowds gathered around a shrine in Kabul, or also those killed in another blast on the same day targeting Shiites in the northern city of Mazar-i-Sarif. The original death toll was 56 killed and more than 160 wounded in Kabul, and four killed in Mazar-i-Sharif.The Pakistani extremist group Lashkar-e-Jhangvi has claimed responsibility.

Several -at least four- suicide bombers attacked a police station in the west of the Afghan capital Kabul on Friday December 16, 2011. One bomber detonated his explosives and police fought the others, who were armed with machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades. There were no casualties. Earlier, a Reuters witness heard gunfire and at least two explosions.

President Obama's order to withdraw 10,000 American troops from Afghanistan this year has been accomplished, a little more than a week before the year-end deadline, we were told on Thursday December 22, 2011. The drawdown is the first step in the plan to wind down the war, transition security to Afghan forces and end the combat role for international troops by the end of 2014. It also gives the Obama administration a second war-related accomplishment to tout this month -coming just a week after U.S. officials marked the end of the war in Iraq and the last convoy of American soldiers rumbled out of that country into Kuwait.

A Royal Marine has been killed on December 22, 2011, by an explosion south of the Afghan capital Kabul. The marine was fatally wounded after the vehicle in which he was travelling was struck by the blast. The death came as almost 1,000 Afghan and British troops carried out an offensive to secure three key transit routes in part of Helmand province. The number of UK personnel killed in the country since 2001 stands at 392.

New Zealand's elite commandos will pull out of Afghanistan in March, the nation's prime minister said Thursday December 22, 2011, ending the Special Air Service troops' eight-year engagement in the war against insurgents. The 35-troop contingent will leave the Afghan capital, Kabul, after spending the past two years training the city's Crisis Response Unit soldiers to take the lead in securing the city. Two SAS soldiers were killed in action this year, the country's first combat deaths in a decade.

A Royal Air Force serviceman who was injured in an explosion in Afghanistan has died at a UK hospital. He was flown to the UK after being wounded when his vehicle was caught in a blast south of Kabul on Thursday December 22, 2011. He died of his wounds at the Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, on Friday. The number of UK personnel killed in Afghanistan since military operations there began in 2001 stands at 393.

A suicide bomber struck a funeral gathering in northern Afghanistan on Sunday December 25, 2011, killing at least 19 people, including a member of parliament. The attack, which also left dozens of mourners injured, took place in the city of Taloquan, the capital of Takhar province, north of Kabul, where relatively few coalition troops are present and the insurgents are thought to be gaining strength. The slain lawmaker was Abdul Matlab Baik, a well known anti-Taliban figure. He was targeted in the attack. Baik had previously served as provincial police chief and as a deputy minister of tribal affairs in the government of President Hamid Karzai.

Three NATO service members have been killed by a roadside bomb in eastern Afghanistan . The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack, saying the target was a U.S. military convoy. NATO's statement said that the deaths occurred Tuesday December 27, 2011. The Taliban said the attack took place in Paktiya province. The latest deaths bring December's toll of foreign troops killed in Afghanistan to 23, for a total of 539 deaths so far this year. The yearly tally is considerably lower than for 2010, when more than 700 troops died. The number of wounded has remained high, dipping only slightly from last year's total of more than 5,000 service members. Also Tuesday, a community council leader in the Musa Qala district of Helmand province was shot and killed by insurgents along with his 20-year-old son and two-year-old grandson.

As of Tuesday, December 27, 2011, at least 1,737 members of the U.S. military had died in Afghanistan as a result of the U.S.-led invasion of Afghanistan in late 2001. At least 1,460 military service members have died in Afghanistan as a result of hostile action. Outside of Afghanistan, the department reports at least 103 more members of the U.S. military died in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. Of those, 12 were the result of hostile action. The Defence Department also counts three military civilian deaths. Since the start of U.S. military operations in Afghanistan, 15,138 U.S. service members have been wounded in hostile action.

For the second time in a week, a man wearing an Afghan Army uniform attacked NATO personnel on Thursday December 29, 2011, gunning down two members of the French Foreign Legion in eastern Afghanistan before being fatally shot. The French government later identified the two as legionnaires and said they had been "deliberately shot by an Afghan National Army soldier."

A soldier from 1st Battalion the Yorkshire Regiment has been killed. He was killed by an explosion on December 30, 2011, in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand Province while taking part in a foot patrol. The number of UK personnel killed in Afghanistan since military operations there began in 2001 now stands at 394.

A British soldier from the 1st Battalion the Royal Ghurkha Rifles who was injured in Afghanistan in June 2010 has died in hospital. The soldier died at Queen Elizabeth Hospital on Monday January 2, 2012, following wounds sustained after he was caught in a bomb blast. The deaths bring the total number of UK military personnel killed in operations in Afghanistan since 2001 to 395.

Two British men arrested in Afghanistan with 30 AK-47 assault rifles have been charged with weapons smuggling, we were told on Thursday January 5, 2012, but their employer denied the allegations. The men, named as Julian Steele and James Davis, were paraded at a news conference which heard that they were detained while driving through Kabul and had told police they were working for a private security company, Garda World.

The U.S.-led coalition in Afghanistan said eight of its service members died in three separate incidents across southern Afghanistan in about 24 hours January 6, 2012 Homemade bombs planted in the ground killed seven troops -four died Friday and three were killed Thursday night. Insurgents engaged coalition forces in a firefight Friday, killing an eighth service member.

An Afghan soldier turned his gun on American military personnel while they were playing volleyball at a camp in southern Afghanistan, killing one and wounding three others before being fatally shot we were told on Monday January 9, 2012. The attack took place on Sunday afternoon in Qalat, the capital of Zabul Province. The Afghan soldier approached the volleyball game and appeared to watch the soldiers play before opening fire with an M-16 assault rifle. Another American soldier who heard the firing shot and killed the attacker.

A teenage suicide bomber managed to slip through tight security into police headquarters in Afghanistan's southern Kandahar province Wednesday January 11, 2012, but blew himself up before he could reach the police chief he was targeting. A policeman was wounded in the attack.

Three suicide attackers stormed a government building in eastern Afghanistan on Tuesday January 10, 2012, setting off a seven-hour gunfight with Afghan soldiers and police officers that left 10 people dead, including the attackers,. Three police officers and four government workers were killed in the attack on the building, of the Telecommunications Ministry, in Sharana, the capital of Paktika Province. Another police officer and two government workers were wounded, he said. The attackers had suicide vests and carried rocket-propelled grenades and AK-47 rifles. They shot one guard at the entrance and another guard returned fire, killing one of the attackers. The other two attackers sought cover in the upper floors of the three-story building, where they exchanged fire with Afghan Army soldiers and police officers who surrounded the ministry. Eventually two explosions were heard. It was not clear whether the attackers had set off their suicide vests or the explosions were caused by the rocket-propelled grenades.

A suicide car bomber killed a district governor, his two young sons and two bodyguards in southern Kandahar province on Thursday January 12, 2012. The blast targeted the governor of Panjwai district, Sayed Fazluddin Agha, as he was travelling home from Kandahar city. Nine policemen and a civilian were also wounded. The attack came a day after a teenage suicide bomber managed to slip through tight security into Kandahar's police headquarters in an attempt to assassinate the police chief. He blew himself up without killing anyone else.

Two Australian soldiers have been wounded after their vehicle struck a roadside bomb in south-west Afghanistan. The soldiers were travelling in their Bushmaster vehicle when it hit an improvised explosive device (IED) in Uruzgan province on Friday January 13, 2012. The incident occurred a few kilometres south of the multi-national base at Tarin Kot during a troop transfer.

An aircraft crashed in flames in the Nad-i-Ali district of Helmand province on Monday January 16, 2012. Taliban insurgents claimed to have shot down the helicopter, but the Russian-made aircraft probably went down because of a mechanical problem. The aircraft was operated by a Florida-based company called AAR Airlift, which according to its website has a contract to provide "airlift for the Department of Defence" in Afghanistan. All three people on-board were killed.

Afghanistan Tuesday January 17, 2012:
- A combined Afghan and coalition security force called in an airstrike that killed two insurgents in the Manduzai district of Afghanistan's Khost province. The force was searching for a Haqqani network leader who operates an insurgent cell in the Nadir Shah Kot district and plans roadside-bomb attacks. The security force observed some insurgents burying a 100-pound bomb near a road and called for the precision airstrike that killed the two insurgents. Three others were detained. The security force also confiscated a rocket-propelled grenade, multiple firearms and bomb-making materials.
- A combined force seized bomb-making materials, weapons and ammunition and detained several suspects while searching for a Taliban facilitator in the Baghlan-e Jadid district of Baghlan province. The facilitator makes explosives, constructs roadside bombs and supplies bomb-making materials to insurgent groups.
- A combined force captured a Haqqani network leader and two other suspects in the Nadir Shah Kot district of Khost province. The leader trained insurgent fighters and directed roadside-bomb attacks.
In operations yesterday:
- A combined force killed an insurgent, detained several suspects and seized weapons while searching for a Taliban facilitator in the Kajaki district of Helmand province. The facilitator operates a network in the Musa Qalah district and distributes weapons and explosives to insurgents.
- A combined force killed several insurgents and seized 880 pounds of opium, 1,562 pounds of drug-producing chemicals and miscellaneous equipment in Helmand's Now Zad district.
- Afghan and coalition forces killed seven insurgents and detained five suspects during several operations in eastern Afghanistan.
- In the Panjwai district of Kandahar province, a combined patrol seized about 6,600 pounds of hashish.
In Jan. 15 operations:
- A combined force detained several suspects and seized about 2,530 pounds of opium, several firearms and ammunition in the Washer district of Helmand province.
- A combined patrol discovered a cache containing firearms, grenades, and about 850 rounds of ammunition in Helmand's Nad-e Ali district.
- In the Nawah district of Ghazni province, a combined force found several bombs containing a total of about 100 pounds of explosives.
In January 14 operations:
- In the Dand district of Kandahar province, a combined force detained two suspects during a search for a Taliban leader linked to a recent suicide-bomb attack against an Afghan police official.
In January 13 operations:
- A combined patrol found finished bombs and about 165 pounds of explosives in the Maiwand district of Kandahar province.
-In the Jalalabad district of Nangarhar province, a combined patrol discovered about 5,000 pounds of ammonium nitrate, a banned fertilizer insurgents use to make explosives.
- Afghan security forces detained the two top figures in a narcotics ring operating out of the Shinwar district of Nangahar province. The Afghan-led operation, supported by coalition forces, also resulted in detention of eight people allegedly linked to narcotics activities.
In January 12 operations:
A combined force called in an airstrike that killed a Taliban leader and an associate in the Marah Warah district of Kunar province. The leader directed insurgent fighters who planned and led attacks against Afghan forces and led a June attack against a school-opening ceremony in the Daridam village.

Thirteen people have died in two attacks in southern Helmand province on Wednesday January 18, 2012. In the first, a suicide bomber on a motorcycle killed seven civilians and two police officers in a bazaar in Kajaki district. Nato said some of its personnel are among the wounded. In a second attack, claimed by the Taliban, a roadside bomb killed a local intelligence official and at least two others in Nad-e-Ali district. The bomb hit the vehicle in which the National Department of Security (NDS) chief Wali Mohammad was travelling. It killed him and two of his friends, including an influential tribal elder. Three other people were injured. Wali Mohammad was considered one of the most effective officials in the area. Both he and the tribal elder who was killed with him were considered crucial in bringing Taliban fighters and commanders into the government, he adds.

Allied forces suffered a day of heavy losses in Afghanistan Friday January 20, 2012, after a helicopter crash killed six U.S. Marines and an attack killed four French soldiers, prompting Paris to consider an early troop withdrawal. The Marines died after their CH-53 helicopter crashed in Helmand province. An Afghan soldier killed four French soldiers and injured 15 others, one critically, in eastern Afghanistan. President Nicolas Sarkozy said he was suspending French training operations and combat help as a result. "The French army is not in Afghanistan to be shot at by Afghan soldiers," Sarkozy said. France could bring its troops back early from Afghanistan if the necessary security is not restored. France has 3,935 troops in Afghanistan. The suspected shooter, who was a member of the Afghan National Army, has been apprehended.

A soldier from 200 Signals Squadron died at a Nato patrol base in the Nahr-e Saraj district in Helmand province on January 22, 2012, but the death was not thought to be as a result of hostile action. The number of UK personnel killed in Afghanistan since military operations there began in 2001 now stands at 396.

A British soldier from the 1st Battalion The Yorkshire Regiment has been killed in Afghanistan on January 27, 2012. The soldier was serving as a part of Combined Force Nahr-e Saraj (North), and was a member of an International Security Assistance Force foot patrol to disrupt insurgent activity when he received a fatal gunshot wound. The death brings to 397 the total number of British forces personnel or MoD civilians to have died while serving in Afghanistan since the start of operations in October 2001.

A suicide bomber exploded a car near a British reconstruction team travelling in a convoy through the centre of Lashkar Gah in southern Afghanistan on Thursday January 26, 2012, killing four Afghans, including a child, and wounding 31 others. Three British citizens were hurt in the explosion. It was unclear whether the convoy was the target of the attack.

A powerful car bomb detonated outside a police station in the southern city of Kandahar killed seven people on Sunday February 5, 2012, including five police officers and a child. At least 19 people were injured in the blast, including three children, two women and six police officers. Windows were shattered in nearby buildings, and a charred crater marked the site of the explosion. In northern Afghanistan, in Sar-e-Pul province, an American soldier had shot and killed an Afghan guard at a military base; the fatal incident was the result of a misunderstanding. The American apparently believed the guard was about to attack him.

NATO forces say one of their helicopters has crashed in eastern Afghanistan, and all aboard survived. No enemy activity was noted in the area of Monday February 6, 2012.'s crash.

A shooting in Kandahar on Tuesday February 7, 2012, has left five dead, including two police officers and three private security guards. A man who was part of a force guarding a checkpoint opened fire during an argument overnight and fled. He did not say if the attacker was a police officer or a security guard. Four police officers were also wounded in the shooting and that all involved were Afghans. It's not clear what the argument was about.

Afghanistan's President Hamid Karzai accused NATO on Thursday February 9, 2012, of killing a number of children in an airstrike in the Najrab district of eastern Kapisa province.

Five policemen have been killed by a roadside bomb in southern Afghanistan. The policemen were patrolling in their vehicle when it hit a roadside mine in Chanartu district of Uruzgan province. One civilian also was wounded in the blast, which occurred on Saturday February 11, 2012.

Afghanistan Saturday February 11, 2012:
- Gunmen burst into a family home of a provincial judge in eastern Afghanistan, killing him and his eight-year-old niece. Mohammad Nasir, the head of the appeals court for Kunar province, was visiting family in neighbouring Nangarhar province Saturday February 11, 2012, when gunmen stormed into his sister-in-law's house and opened fire. Nasir's wife and another five children were wounded.
- Separately, the director of a medical clinic in Helmand province was found dead after being kidnapped a week ago by unknown gunmen.
- In another part of Helmand province, a roadside bomb killed three civilians in Washir district.
- A helicopter operated by U.S. military contractors crashed in the mountains of Zabul province, killing all four Tajik crew members. The contractors, Supreme Group, said the helicopter was carrying cargo used for its contracts to supply food and water to U.S. forces.

NATO-led forces said on Monday February 13, 2012 they found the bodies of dead children after a coalition air strike that has enraged the Afghan government, and said their deaths may have been linked to an anti-insurgent operation in the area. The air strike took place last Wednesday near the village of Giawa, in eastern Kapisa province.

NATO-led forces said on Wednesday February 15, 2012, they killed eight young Afghans in eastern Kapisa province last week in an air strike. The victims appeared (!) to be carrying weapons and were walking in a menacing manner, prompting ISAF forces in the area to request air support. The aircraft dropped two bombs on the group that we believed to be an imminent threat to our people. In the end, eight young Afghans lost their lives in this very sad event."

A roadside bomb has killed four civilians in southern Kandahar province. The four were killed on Sunday February 19, 2012, when their car drove over the bomb.

Suspected Afghan police opened fire on Albanian and other foreign troops Monday February 20, 2012,, killing two Albanian soldiers and prompting the arrest of 11 Afghan policemen. Another international soldier was wounded. The shooting occurred in the village of Robat, in the southern district of Spin Boldak near the Pakistani border. The troops were accompanying a USAID team for a meeting about opening two schools and a health centre. The soldiers "found themselves attacked by a group of persons wearing uniforms of the Afghan police. The remaining soldiers "arrested 11 Afghan policemen who opened fire."

Three Italian soldiers died Monday February 20, 2012, in a car accident in western Afghanistan. The Italian soldiers were in a convoy going to survey a canal project in Herat's Shindand district when their vehicle crashed into a canal.

An individual wearing an Afghan army uniform shot and killed two coalition soldiers in eastern Afghanistan during one of the many protests that have erupted across the country over the burning of Qurans. The deadly incident occurred Thursday February 23, 2012, outside a coalition military base in Nangarhar province. Earlier, the Taliban issued a statement calling on Afghans to launch attacks on foreign targets in retaliation for the desecration of the Muslim holy book. At least another eight people have been killed, including two Nato soldiers, in violence across Afghanistan, after the burning of the Koran at a US base. Many others were injured in the protests, while armed men also attacked at least two military installations.

On Saturday February 25, 2012, NATO has recalled all staff working at Afghan government ministries after two U.S. officers were shot dead at close range inside a secure command centre at the Interior Ministry in Kabul. The official account indicated a member of the Afghan security forces turned his weapon on the Americans who worked as advisers at the ministry. The Afghan Taliban claimed responsibility for the shooting, and said the attack was retaliation for the burning of Qurans by NATO personnel a week ago.

A nationwide manhunt was under way on Sunday February 26, 2012, for the chief suspect in the shooting of two American military officers working in the Interior Ministry. In addition a grenade thrown by protesters wounded at least six American service members in northern Afghanistan.

On Sunday February 26, 2012, France and Germany are following the US and Britain in withdrawing civilian staff from government institutions in the wake of the killing of two senior US Nato officers. France and Germany said they were acting on security concerns.

A suicide car bomber rammed his vehicle into the gates of a NATO base and airport in the city of Jalalabad on Monday February 27, 2012, triggering a blast that killed nine Afghans. The Taliban claimed the attack was revenge for U.S. troops burning copies of the Koran. The bombing follows six days of deadly protests in the country over the disposal of Korans and other Islamic texts in a burn pit last week at a U.S. military base north of Kabul.

Two American soldiers were killed Thursday March 1, 2012, in a shooting by an Afghan soldier and a literacy teacher at a joint base in southern Afghanistan following the burning of Korans by U.S. soldiers. Both were killed on the same day that the top NATO commander allowed a small number of foreign advisers to return to work at Afghan ministries after more than a week of being locked down in secure locations because of the killing of two other Americans. Thursday's killings raised to six the number of Americans killed in less than two weeks amid heightened tensions over the February 20 burning of Korans and other Islamic texts that had been dumped in a garbage pit at Bagram Air Field near Kabul. More than 30 Afghans also were killed in six days of violent riots that broke out after the incident.

A suicide bomber killed at least two Afghan civilians and wounded four others after detonating explosives at the gates of the U.S. military base at Bagram on Monday March 5, 2012. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the bombing, saying it was revenge for the burning of Qurans several weeks ago at the Bagram Air Base. No coalition troops were harmed in the attack and the bomber did not breach the base. In eastern Afghanistan, a suicide bomber killed a member of the Afghan security forces and wounded 11 others in an attack on a police checkpoint in the city of Jalalabad.

Six British soldiers have been killed in southern Afghanistan when their vehicle was hit by an explosion. Five from 3rd Battalion the Yorkshire Regiment and one from 1st Battalion The Duke of Lancaster's Regiment had been on patrol in Kandahar province on Tuesday March 6, 2012. It is the biggest single loss of UK life at one time in Afghanistan since a Nimrod crash killed 14 in 2006. The explosion is thought to have been caused by a very large Taliban bomb. The number of British military deaths in Afghanistan since 2001 is now 404.

Sixteen Afghan civilians, including nine children and three women, were shot dead in what witnesses described as a nighttimes massacre on Sunday March 11, 2012, near a U.S. base in southern Afghanistan. The incident is sure to further inflame Afghan anger triggered when U.S. soldiers burned copies of the Koran at a NATO base. An American staff sergeant from a unit based in Washington state was in custody after the attack on villagers in three houses. Multiple civilians were also wounded. There were conflicting reports of how many shooters were involved. U.S. officials said that a lone soldier was responsible, in contrast to witnesses' accounts that several U.S. soldiers were present. Neighbours and relatives of the dead said they had seen a group of U.S. soldiers arrive at their village in Kandahar's Panjwayi district at about 2 a.m., enter homes and open fire. An Afghan man who said his children were killed in the shooting spree accused soldiers of later burning the bodies. President Obama said he was deeply saddened. Afghan President Karzai condemned the rampage as "intentional murders" and demanded an explanation from the United States.

On Monday March 12, 2012, the soldier at the centre of the Afghanistan shootings has been moved from the outpost where he served to detention in a larger U.S. base in Afghanistan. The soldier, an Army staff sergeant, who acted alone and turned himself in after opening fire on civilians. He is in U.S. custody as investigators try to establish what motivated him. He is in his mid-30s and has served several tours in Iraq, but he is on his first deployment to Afghanistan. He arrived in Afghanistan in January and was supporting the Green Berets. The suspect is from Joint Base Lewis-McChord in Washington state; he was assigned to a Special Forces unit. The probe is now being led by the Army's Criminal Investigation Command.

The massacre of 16 villagers by a U.S. soldier triggered angry calls from Afghans for an immediate American exit even as the Obama administration vowed on Monday March 12, 2012, that the killings would not alter U.S. plans for the war. Just days before Sunday's attack, Kabul and Washington had made significant progress in negotiations on a strategic partnership agreement that would allow American advisers and special forces to stay in Afghanistan after most foreign combat troops leave at the end of 2014. But securing a full deal may be far more difficult now.

The U.S. soldier accused of killing 16 Afghan civilians over the weekend is not talking and is generally not cooperating with investigators, we were told on Tuesday March 13, 2012, as details of his arrest began to emerge in a case that could lead to an insanity plea or possibly the death penalty. On Sunday, the soldier, whose name is being withheld until charges are filed, reportedly walked off the U.S. base in Kandahar province -where he had been stationed for just six weeks- and allegedly entered homes in a nearby village, shooting people while they slept. Nine children and three women are among the dead, and some of whose bodies were apparently burned.

Militants riding motorcycles attacked a high-level Afghan government delegation during a memorial service on Tuesday March 13, 2012, in the village where an American soldier is said to have killed 16 people, mostly children and women, in a door-to-door rampage two days earlier. The assault, on a mosque in the Panjwai district of Kandahar Province, left at least one Afghan soldier dead and punctured the calm that had largely prevailed in Afghanistan since the massacre. There was no immediate claim of responsibility from the Taliban. But the attack belied the Afghan government's efforts to present itself as in control of the situation in Kandahar, where anger over Sunday's killings is perhaps deepest. At the memorial there was 20 minutes of heavy gunfire that pinned down members of the delegation, including Qayum Karzai and Shah Wali Karzai, brothers of President Hamid Karzai; Gen. Shir Muhammad Karami, the chief of staff of the Afghan Army; the provincial governor, Tooryalai Wesa; and the deputy interior minister, Gen. Abdul Rahman Rahman. They appeared to have escaped unharmed, and soon after the gunfire subsided sped back to Kandahar city.

The U.S. military flew the soldier suspected of killing 16 Afghan villagers to Kuwait Wednesday March 14, 2012, for long-term detention. The Army staff sergeant, who has not been named or charged, was transferred from Afghanistan because there are no U.S. jails there that meet military code for long-term stays.

A tense visit to Afghanistan by Defence Secretary Leon E. Panetta got off to an alarming start on Wednesday March 14, 2012, when a stolen pickup truck sped onto a ramp alongside a runway at a British military airfield and crashed into a ditch as Mr. Panetta's plane was landing. Mr. Panetta was not hurt, but Pentagon officials said the Afghan driver emerged from the vehicle in flames. No explosives were found on the driver, a civilian, or in the truck. But it reinforced the lack of security in Afghanistan at the beginning of his two-day visit.

The soldier accused of killing 16 Afghan villagers was on his way to a U.S. military prison, we were told on Friday March 16, 2012, as the soldier's attorney spoke of the impact the fighting had on his client. The soldier was en route to Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, the military's only maximum-security prison.

Afghan President Hamid Karzai on Friday March 16, 2012, lashed out at the United States for failing to fully cooperate with an investigation into the massacre of 16 Afghan villagers by a U.S. staff sergeant and questioned whether only one soldier could have been involved. A series of blunders by the United States, including the killings in Kandahar province on Sunday and the inadvertent burning of copies of the Koran at a NATO base last month, has further strained already tense relations between the countries.

Afghans continued to grieve, and continued to fume, as a new day dawned on Sunday March 18, 2012, exactly one week after a U.S. soldier -described by some who knew him as "happy" and a "nice guy"- allegedly went house to house, shooting dead 16 villagers. Much to the villagers' disgust, decorated combat veteran Army Staff Sgt. Robert Bales is more than 7,000 miles away from where he is suspected of single-handedly carrying out the grisly attack.

A roadside bomb exploded in Kandahar province on Saturday March 24, 2012, killing a U.S. soldier, seven Afghan police officers and an Afghan translator. The blast occurred while Afghan security personnel and U.S.-led coalition forces were about to defuse an improvised explosive device at Kohak village in Arghandab district. Also Saturday, a roadside bomb exploded in Tarin Kot, the capital of neighbouring Uruzgan province, killing two tribal elders and their two police bodyguards. One of the elders was Haji Khairo Jan, a former senator and a close ally of Afghan President Hamid Karzai. The elders were driving to their homes when their car was hit by the bomb. Dushanbe, the capital of neighbouring Tajikistan, was rocked by an explosion on Sunday. Dushanbe is this week hosting a conference on economic cooperation for Afghanistan.

Afghan security forces killed three members of the coalition on Monday March 26, 2012, in two separate incidents, amid concerns about American hopes of ceding primary responsibility for protecting the country to Afghan forces as soon as next year. An Afghan soldier killed two British troops at the gate of their base in southern Afghanistan while a man believed to be a member of a local U.S.-trained militia killed an American soldier in the east.

Shaima Alawadi and her family fled Iraq nearly two decades ago as Saddam Hussein crushed a Shiite uprising, settling in the U.S. so they would no longer face persecution, a family friend said. Alawadi, 32, grew up in the country's largest Iraqi enclaves, wore the Muslim headscarf and volunteered at the mosque. Now, after her body was found severely beaten in her suburban San Diego home, police, the FBI and members of the Iraqi community are wondering whether her death was a hate crime or something else. Among the evidence that police have collected is a threatening note that was near Alawadi's body. Her daughter told a television station that it said: "Go back to your country, you terrorist." El Cajon Police Chief James Redman declined to discuss the contents of the note Monday, though he said that it has led police to regard the killing as a possible hate crime.

Afghanistan Tuesday March 27, 2012:
- The Afghan Defence Ministry was locked down for two hours after an intelligence report warned that the highly secured compound in the heart of Kabul was under threat of attack. Afghan officials said later the report was false.
- A NATO service member died in an explosion in the south, and a militant who led operations for an al-Qaida-linked terror group was killed by Afghan and coalition troops in the north.
- In Kabul, two Afghan officials said the lockdown at the ministry emerged from faulty intelligence.
- Several news organizations reported that on Monday, nearly a dozen vests packed with explosives were found, and more than a dozen suspects, including Afghan soldiers, were arrested in connection with an alleged plot to attack the ministry. The ministry said the media reports baseless.
- A second statement said, "Sixteen people have not been captured. Eleven suicide vests have not been recovered."
- So far this year, 86 international troops have been killed in Afghanistan.
- Also, the coalition said the leader of the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan in Afghanistan was killed Monday in Faryab province. During the operation in Shirin Tagab district, insurgents fired on Afghan and coalition troops. The joint force returned fire, killing Makhdum Nusrat. Two other insurgents were detained along with a cache of weapons.

Two hundred French troops said goodbye to the war in Afghanistan on Wednesday March 28, 2012, as part of France's accelerated pullout from the country. In January, French President Nicolas Sarkozy announced a faster-track exit for France, breaking from previous plans to go along with to the U.S.-led coalition's plan to withdraw combat forces by the end of 2014. Sarkozy said France would speed up its withdrawal timetable, pulling out 1,000 -- 400 more than its previous target- of its current 3,600 soldiers by year-end and withdraw all combat forces by the end of 2013. His announcement came a week after four unarmed French troops were killed by an Afghan soldier in Kapisa province in eastern Afghanistan.

A police officer in eastern Afghanistan shot dead nine of his colleagues as they slept Friday March 30, 2012, and then fled in a government vehicle full of guns and ammunition. The nine had been drugged earlier. The incident, which took place in Paktika province, marks one of the deadliest cases of fratricide in Afghanistan this year.

A remote-controlled bomb in southern Afghanistan killed a police official Sunday April 1, 2012, who had survived multiple previous attempts on his life. Toor Jan, an officer in charge of several checkpoints in Uruzgan province's capital Tarin Kot, died along with one of his bodyguards when their vehicle passed through an area where explosives had been planted. On Saturday, a roadside bomb killed two local council members and an Afghan policeman in Gizab district of Uruzgan province. Two other council members were wounded when their car hit a second bomb nearby.

A motorcycle bomb has killed one police officer and wounded two others in a southern city. The motorcycle was parked outside a police station in Kandahar city when it exploded on Monday April 2, 2012. Twin bomb blasts in the city of New Baghlan on Monday wounded 23 people, including eight police officers. The bombs exploded near a market selling computer equipment.

As of Tuesday, April 3, 2012, at least 1,794 members of the U.S. military have died in Afghanistan as a result of the U.S.-led invasion of Afghanistan in late 2001. At least 1,495 military service members have died in Afghanistan as a result of hostile action. Outside of Afghanistan, at least 110 more members of the U.S. military died in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. Of those, 12 were the result of hostile action. There was also three military civilian deaths. Since the start of U.S. military operations in Afghanistan, 15,560 U.S. service members have been wounded in hostile action.
NATO says a roadside bomb killed one of its service members in southern Afghanistan. The service member was killed on Tuesday April 3, 2012. So far this year, 94 NATO service members have been killed in Afghanistan, including at least 52 Americans.

The Taliban are claiming responsibility for a suicide bomb attack on Wednesday April 4, 2012, that killed at least 10 people, including three American soldiers. NATO said that three of its service members -all Americans- were killed in a bombing. Norway and Germany, which have troops in northern Afghanistan, say none of their soldiers were involved. Shortly before noon, the bomber detonated his explosives at the gate of the park in Maimanah, the capital of Faryab province. Four of the 10 killed were Afghan police officers. At least 20 people were wounded.

Attacks in northern and western Afghanistan killed at least 10 members of the Afghan Local Police force Thursday April 5, 2012. In one attack, a suicide bomber walked up to a group of Afghan Local Police members near a girls' school in the Kishim district of Badakhshan province in the far northeast and detonated his explosives. The explosion killed the force's district commander, Nazek Mir, and his bodyguard. Mir was a locally prominent ex-Taliban commander who abandoned the insurgency several months ago to lead a new Western-trained fighting force. Sixteen other officers and civilians were injured, eight of them critical. Mir was the apparent target. In a second attack, a team of insurgents stormed an Afghan Local Police outpost in the Khaki Safid district of the western province of Farah, killing eight police officers. The gunmen first shot a guard outside of the compound, then rushed in and opened fire on those inside. The insurgents then fled in a police vehicle. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the Farah attack. In other violence, a suicide bomber struck a bazaar in a northeastern district Thursday, killing two people and wounding 16 others.

Afghanistan, Friday April 6, 2012:
- Four Afghan policemen were killed on Friday. The policemen died in three separate incidents in Helmand province in southern Afghanistan.
- One was killed when the Taliban attacked in Marjah district.
- A second died when a roadside bomb he was searching for exploded in Washer district.
- Two others were killed when their vehicle struck a roadside mine in Gereskh district.
- In neighbouring Kandahar province, a fuel tanker overturned and caught fire on Friday, killing seven people. Three other civilians were seriously wounded in the morning incident in Panjwai district. The Taliban claimed they fired a rocket at the fuel tanker, causing it to explode but local authorities said that no rockets were fired.
- In northeastern Afghanistan a suicide bomber assassinated the head of the peace council in Kunar province, which works to bring Taliban fighters to the negotiating table. The bomber set off his explosives near Sayed Fazelullah Wahidi, who was walking home from Friday prayers with his son and a bodyguard in Watapoor district.
- Separately, the coalition reported the deaths of two NATO service members. One was killed Thursday in a roadside bomb explosion in the south. The other died Friday following an insurgent attack in eastern Afghanistan. No other details were disclosed. So far this year, 99 NATO troops have died in Afghanistan.
- Also, the coalition reported that an unmanned aerial vehicle crashed Friday in northern Afghanistan. The cause of the crash was being investigated. No one was injured.

A member of an al-Qaida-linked group who helped finance attacks against Afghan and foreign forces has been captured in northern Afghanistan -the third operative from the group detained or killed in the past two weeks, we were told on Saturday April 7, 2012. Separately in the east, three employees of an Afghan construction company died Saturday when their vehicle struck a roadside bomb

At least ten Taliban insurgents were killed and 14 others captured in eight joint operations by coalition and local forces in different parts of Afghanistan on Saturday April 7, 2012. One insurgent was also wounded and 14 others arrested. The joint operations were carried out in the troubled southern Kandahar and Helmand provinces, as also in northern Badakhshan area and eastern Nangarhar province, which borders Pakistan. No Afghan or International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) casualties were reported in the joint operations.

Suicide bombers in western and southern Afghanistan killed at least 16 other people Tuesday April 10, 2012, including several policeman. The largest attack took place in the western Herat province when police blocked a Toyota 4-wheel drive vehicle loaded with explosives from entering a district police headquarters. Three suicide bombers inside then detonated the vehicle at the gate of the compound. The blast killed at least nine people, including three police officers, and wounded more than two dozen. The bodies of two men wearing suicide vests and a woman in a burka were discovered inside the vehicle. In southern Helmand province, meanwhile, three suicide attackers wearing vests packed with explosives parked their vehicle outside a police office a few hours later and walked toward the entrance. Police fired at the attackers, killing one. The others blew themselves up inside the compound, killing four people and wounding five, including the district commander. The Taliban claimed responsibility for both attacks. An hour later, another suicide bomber on a motorcycle targeted a local police vehicle in front of the same police compound, killing three more police and wounding four officers who had come to look after their colleagues. Two civilians were also wounded in the second blast.

As of Tuesday, April 10, 2012, at least 1,804 members of the U.S. military had died in Afghanistan. At least 1,504 military service members have died in Afghanistan as a result of hostile action. Outside of Afghanistan, the department reports at least 111 more members of the U.S. military died in support of Operation Enduring Freedom. Of those, 12 were the result of hostile action. The Defence Department also counts three military civilian deaths. Since the start of U.S. military operations in Afghanistan, 15,594 U.S. service members have been wounded in hostile action.

Two bomb explosions and an insurgent attack killed two NATO service members and a local Afghan government official on Wednesday April 11, 2012, in different parts of Afghanistan. Both coalition service members were killed in the south -one in a roadside bombing and the other during an insurgent attack. So far this year, 103 members of the U.S.-led coalition have been killed in Afghanistan.

Heavy explosions, rockets and gunfire rattled Kabul on Sunday April 15, 2012, as Afghanistan's Taliban launched a "spring offensive" with multiple attacks targeting Western embassies, the NATO force's headquarters and the parliament building. Fighting was still raging after nightfall, more than nine hours after the Taliban first struck following midday prayers. The Taliban said the main targets were the German and British embassies and the headquarters of the NATO-led force. Large explosions shook the diplomatic sector of Kabul. Billows of black smoke rose from embassies while rocket-propelled grenades whizzed overhead. Heavy gunfire could be heard from many directions as Afghan security forces tried to repel Taliban fighters. Four insurgents were also detained in Kabul over a near-simultaneous assassination attempt on Afghan Vice President Karim Khalili. The four were intercepted by security forces before the other attacks got underway. Other insurgent fighters, some dressed in women's head-to-toe covering burqas, launched attacks in three other provinces. In the eastern city of Jalalabad, they attacked a foreign force base near a school and a blast went off near the airport. 19 insurgents, including suicide bombers, had died in the attacks across the country and two were captured. Fourteen police officers and nine civilians were wounded.

Australian troops could begin pulling out of Afghanistan in the coming months, and the majority of them may leave the country by the end of next year, Prime Minister Julia Gillard said Tuesday April 17, 2012. Gillard made her remarks ahead of a NATO summit meeting in Chicago in May. At the meeting, the leaders of countries with troops in Afghanistan will make key decisions about the future of the international coalition's mission there. Australia's move would mean that most of the more than 1,500 Australian soldiers in Afghanistan could leave a year earlier than the government had previously suggested.

On Wednesday April 18, 2012, the Los Angeles Times published photos of U.S. soldiers posing with what the paper said were bodies of insurgents. The newspaper said a soldier came forward with the images to draw attention to the safety risk associated with a decline in leadership and discipline. The Times said publishing the photos "would fulfil our obligation to readers to report vigorously and impartially on all aspects of the American mission in Afghanistan, including the allegation that the images reflect a breakdown in unit discipline that was endangering U.S. troops." Efforts to get responses from the soldiers involved were unsuccessful. CNN has not independently authenticated the photos. The images are just the latest in a string of scandals that some say could damage U.S. efforts in the war, which is in its 11th year.

At a rare joint meeting in Brussels on Wednesday April 18, 2012, foreign and defence ministers of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO, reportedly moved toward an agreement on the alliance's future role in Afghanistan, and discussed improving their joint military ability to deal with 21st century challenges. It was the final high-level preparatory meeting before the NATO summit in Chicago next month. NATO Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen says the ministers moved toward defining a new mission in Afghanistan, as Afghan forces continue to take more responsibility for their country's security. Despite recent Taliban attacks, Rasmussen and other officials say the NATO withdrawal and transition plan is on schedule. Afghan forces are to have responsibility for their entire country around the middle of next year, and foreign forces will largely pull out by the end of 2014. After that, NATO's role is to involve training, non-combat support and funding. The secretary-general says several countries announced in Wednesday's closed-door meetings that they will contribute to the estimated $4 billion per year needed to fund the Afghan security forces.

A U.S. Army helicopter crashed on a nighttime mission in southwestern Afghanistan on Thursday April 19, 2012. Initial reports from the scene indicated that as many as four soldiers may have been killed. Four U.S. troops were aboard the helicopter, identified as an Army Black Hawk; officials "don't expect" that any of the four survived. Unspecified weather difficulties may have played a role in the crash but it also was possible that enemy action was factor.

Afghan security forces on Saturday April 21, 2012, arrested five insurgents suspected of planning massive attacks on crowded areas of the capital Kabul. The five men were seized on Kabul's outskirts with 10,000 kilograms of explosives stuffed in 400 bags and hidden beneath a cargo of potatoes in the back of a Pakistan-registered truck. The group also planned to assassinate the country's second vice-president Abdul Karim Khalili. Three Pakistani terrorists and two of their Afghan collaborators who placed the explosives under bags of potatoes in a truck were caught. The five men confessed to receiving training from Noor Afzal and Mohammad Omar, key commanders of the Pakistani Taliban and Pakistan intelligence.

Two NATO service members have been killed in separate attacks in southern Afghanistan, while two others have died of non-battle injuries. One was killed by an improvised explosive device Wednesday April 25, 2012, and another by a similar weapon on Tuesday. Two other service members died of non-battle injuries, one in the south on Wednesday and another in the east on Tuesday. So far this month, 31 coalition members have died in Afghanistan, bringing the year's toll to 122.

On Wednesday April 25, 2012, a Kabul-based think tank has accused international forces in Afghanistan of misleading the public by calling military operations "Afghan-led," even when Afghan forces do not take a leading role. The Afghanistan Analysts' Network said that NATO applies the term so broadly that it has, in at least one instance, used it to classify an assault conducted primarily by U.S. forces.

Thursday April 26, 2012, in southern Kandahar province, an Afghan soldier opened fire with a machine gun from atop a building, killing a U.S. soldier and an Afghan interpreter and wounding three other coalition service members before he was gunned down. In the east, meanwhile, three U.S. service members were killed in a bomb attack.

Afghan security forces killed two would-be suicide attackers who entered the provincial governor's compound in the southern city of Kandahar on Saturday April 28, 2012. Two of the governor's bodyguards were killed and one wounded in an exchange of gunfire with the attackers, who were equipped with explosive-rigged suicide vests, hand grenades and automatic rifles. The attackers were attempting to reach the governor's office inside the compound when the governor's bodyguards identified them, sparking the gun battle.

A man wearing an Afghan Army uniform fatally shot an American service member in southern Afghanistan. Since the beginning of the year, there have been at least 16 such attacks against United States and other international troops. The attack took place late Wednesday April 25, 2012 when the gunman turned his weapon on coalition troops and opened fire. Coalition forces returned fire, killing the attacker. It is possible the man was an insurgent disguised in an Afghan Army uniform.

On Friday April 27, 2012, two Afghan policemen opened fire on coalition troops in the Zhare district, near the city of Kandahar, wounding two NATO soldiers before they were themselves killed.

Separate bomb attacks in Afghanistan's south and east on Saturday April 28, 2012, have killed two NATO service members, while a third died of non-battle injuries in the south. So far this month, 40 coalition members have died in Afghanistan, bringing the year's toll to 131.

On Sunday April 29, 2012, a buried bomb killed two 12 years-old children in eastern Afghanistan who triggered the explosive when they were playing outside near their village in Paktika province's Surobi district. Another child was seriously wounded. Last year was the deadliest on record for civilians in the Afghan war, with 3,021 killed. Taliban-affiliated militants were responsible for the vast majority of those deaths. On Monday, a NATO service member was killed in an insurgent attack in the south. The latest death makes 41 international service members killed in April and 132 so far this year, the majority of them American.

Two Taliban militants hiding handguns in their shoes infiltrated a government compound in southern Afghanistan on Saturday April 28, 2012 in an attempt to assassinate a provincial governor, setting off a fierce gun battle that left two security guards and both attackers dead. The assailants passed through a pair of security checks without their weapons being detected before a guard at the last check -in the reception room for the governor's office- noticed something suspicious and stopped them. The militants then pulled the guns out of their shoes, shot the guards and took their weapons. That sparked a shoot-out with security forces that lasted about 30 minutes and left both attackers dead. One guard was wounded in the fighting.

Afghan authorities say the country's intelligence agency has thwarted a major terrorist attack near the capital and arrested a Pakistani national in connection with the attempted strike. The suspect was driving a truck filled with explosives when he was arrested Thursday May 3, 2012, on a road just east of Kabul. The man aimed to use the truck bomb in a suicide attack. In eastern Paktia province, a blast inside a mosque killed six people. The blast took place in Zurmat district and that four of the dead were foreign fighters. NATO said one of its service members died Thursday in eastern Afghanistan as a result of a non-battle-related injury.

A NATO service member was shot to death by a gunman in an Afghan army uniform Sunday May 6, 2012, in southern Afghanistan. The attacker was killed by coalition forces who returned fire. In a separate attack, a roadside bomb struck a vehicle carrying U.S. troops in eastern Afghanistan, killing one American and wounding two. The bombing happened about 10 km south of an outpost in Paktia province, near the Pakistani border.
NATO's International Security Assistance Force initially reported three deaths from an improvised explosive device Sunday, but later revised the toll to one. It did not identify the victim or nationality.

Two NATO airstrikes, one in the north of Afghanistan and one in the south, killed 14 civilians, including a mother and five children, we were told on Monday May 7, 2012. The most recent deaths were reported in Badghis province, in the country's northwest. An airstrike on Sunday targeted a group of Taliban fighters, killing three of them -but also eight civilians. Another fatal incident took place Friday in Helmand province, amid heavy fighting between insurgents and coalition forces. The Taliban had launched repeated attacks on checkpoints in Sangin district. Those strikes drew fire from coalition troops, during which a civilian home was hit, killing a woman, two boys and three girls.

Suicide attackers wearing police uniforms killed five people when they were caught trying to sneak through a checkpoint Thursday May 10, 2012, in eastern Afghanistan. The six attackers all died in the botched operation in Paktika province's Yayakhil district. The men were on their way to attack a district government office when they tried to get through the checkpoint. Police became suspicious and told them to stop, the men refused, and a gun battle broke out. During the hour-long fight, four attackers detonated their explosives-rigged suicide vests and two were shot and killed. The blasts killed two civilians, two local police officers and one national police officer. Another two local police officers and one national police officer were wounded. Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid claimed responsibility for the attack.

An attacker wearing an Afghan army uniform opened fire on NATO troops Friday May 11, 2012, in the country's east, killing one service member. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack, which an Afghan defence official said took place in Kunar province.

Afghanistan Saturday May 12, 2012:
- Men wearing Afghan police uniforms shot dead two NATO service members in southern Afghanistan. There were conflicting reports about the shooting in Helmand province. Two Afghan policemen opened fire on coalition troops at 3 p.m. at a joint Afghan-coalition compound, killing two coalition troops. He said a third Afghan policemen fired at the attackers, killing one and wounding the other, who escaped. The attackers had been members of the Afghan National Police for one year and were from Nangarhar province in eastern Afghanistan. NATO said it was aware of the Afghan statements, but that operational reports indicated that the assailants were insurgents dressed in police uniforms, not official members of the police force. The soldiers were British.
- A man wearing an Afghan army uniform shot dead a U.S. soldier Friday in eastern Afghanistan.
- A roadside bomb killed a third NATO service member, while a fourth died of non-battle related injuries. All four deaths occurred in the south, where much of the fighting in the more than 10-year conflict has been concentrated, the alliance said in a statement.
- So far this month, 18 NATO service members have been killed in Afghanistan.
- Four Afghan police officers were killed in the northwestern province of Badghis when their vehicle struck a roadside bomb in Qadis district, said the provincial governor's spokesman, Sharafudin Majedi.

Unknown assailants on Sunday May 13, 2012, shot and killed a senior Afghan peace negotiator in the latest major blow to President Hamid Karzai's two-year-old effort to negotiate a truce with insurgents. The peace envoy, Mawlawi Arsala Rahmani, a former minister in the deposed Taliban government, was on his way to work when a car stopped next to his vehicle in western Kabul. A gunman opened fire and killed him with a silencer-equipped weapon.

A bomb exploded inside a shop in the northern Afghanistan province of Faryab on Monday May 14, 2012, killing nine people. The bomb went off in a market area crowded with civilians. All of the victims were civilians, including a member of the Faryab provincial council.

Three days ahead of a summit meeting in Chicago of NATO leaders to plot their countries' departure from Afghanistan, the Taliban on Thursday May 17, 2012, provided a stark reminder of the challenges that lie ahead. Armed with AK-47 assault rifles, suicide explosive vests and rocket propelled grenades, and dressed in Afghan police uniforms, a team of insurgents stormed the governor's compound in the capital of western Farah province, killing six policemen and a civilian. The attackers threw a hand grenade at guards at the compound gate before entering the building. The ensuing firefight last for 30 minutes before government security forces shot and killed the invaders. Twelve people -nine civilians and three policemen- were wounded in the attack. A woman and a child were among the victims. The apparent target of the attack was Farah's newly appointed governor, Dr. Mohammad Akram Khpalwak. One attacker got close to the governor's office, but was shot dead by the deputy governor. The governor was unharmed.

Newly-inaugurated French President Francois Hollande stood by his campaign promise to withdraw French troops from Afghanistan by the end of 2012 at the White House Friday May 18, 2012, though he vowed to "continue to support Afghanistan in a different way." Hollande made the comments during a brief appearance with President Obama in the Oval Office ahead of the Group of Eight (G-8) and NATO summits. Under his predecessor, Nikolas Sarkozy, France had initially planned to keep troops from Afghanistan through 2014.

Afghanistan Saturday May 19, 2012:
- A suicide bomber detonated his explosive vest at a police checkpoint in eastern Khost province, killing 10 civilians, including two children, and three Afghan policemen. The blast, which occurred at Ali Sher district on the border with Pakistan, also wounded five policemen and a child. The Taliban in a statement on its website claimed responsibility for the attack.
- In eastern Kunar province, two U.S. soldiers were reportedly killed on Friday when insurgents fired rockets at their base.
- Two women and a child were also killed at Kunar on Friday when a mortar round fired by insurgents hit a civilian house.

French President Francois Hollande for the first time provided details of his plan to pull France's combat troops out of Afghanistan by the end of the year, saying Friday May 25 ,2012, he would leave around 1,400 soldiers behind to help with training and logistics. The new French leader, making good on one of the major foreign-policy promises of his campaign, confirmed in a one-day visit to Afghanistan that all of France's 2,000 combat troops would be brought home by the end of this year.

Afghanistan Sunday May 27, 2012:
- NATO reported that three coalition service members were killed in eastern Afghanistan, two during an insurgent attack and one from a roadside bombing.
- The U.S.-led coalition disputed reports that eight civilians, including children, were killed in a NATO airstrike. But Afghan officials said an airstrike Saturday May 26, 2012, killed eight members of a family.
- Four others, including a British soldier, were killed in the south on Saturday, bringing to 169 the number of NATO deaths in Afghanistan so far this year. The British soldier was killed in an explosion in the Nahr-e Saraj region of southern Helmand province. The nationalities of the other three have not been disclosed.

Afghanistan, Monday May 28, 2012:
- A helicopter crash killed two NATO service members in eastern Afghanistan. Authorities were investigating the cause of the crash, but initial reports indicate there was no enemy activity in the area at the time the helicopter went down. A second coalition aircraft crashed in eastern Afghanistan. No fatalities were reported. The coalition said this incident was not related to the helicopter crash, which also occurred in the east.
- A third service member died in an insurgent attack in the south.
- The deaths raised the number of NATO troops who have been killed in Afghanistan this year to 172.
- Gunmen killed a member of the community council in southern Helmand province's Sangin district. Haji Raz Mohammad was headed to the district governor's office when he was attacked. Authorities were searching for the gunmen.
- A roadside bomb killed seven people in northeastern Baghlan province, including three civilians and four members of the Afghan Local Police. The Afghan Local Police is a government-sponsored militia that works alongside the Afghan army and national police.

The U.S.-led NATO force killed al-Qaida's second-highest leader in the country in an airstrike in eastern Kunar province, the coalition said Tuesday May 29, 2012. Sakhr al-Taifi, also known as Mushtaq and Nasim, was responsible for commanding foreign insurgents in Afghanistan and directing attacks against NATO and Afghan forces. The airstrike that killed al-Taifi and another al-Qaida militant took place Sunday in Kunar's Watahpur district. No civilians were harmed.

Afghanistan Wednesday May 30, 2012:
- The number of Afghan civilians killed has dropped 36 percent so far this year compared with last. 579 civilians were killed in the first four months of this year, down from 898 killed in the same period of 2011. The number of wounded dropped from 1,373 to 1,216 in the January to April period.
- A roadside bomb killed three district government employees on their way to work in eastern Nangarhar province's Deh Bala district.
- Two NATO coalition service members also were killed in southern Afghanistan -one by a homemade bomb and the other by an insurgent attack. The deaths raised the number of coalition troops who have died in Afghanistan this year to 174.
- In the north Taliban attacked a hilltop police post in Badakhshan's Warduj district late Tuesday, triggering heavy fighting that killed eight policemen and six militants. Two policemen and 11 militants were also wounded. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.

Afghanistan Thursday May 31, 2012:
- A suicide bomber detonated a vehicle full of explosives outside a district police headquarters in southern Afghanistan killing five policemen. The attack in Kandahar province's Argistan district also wounded six policemen.
- A homemade bomb killed a member of the U.S.-led NATO force in southern Afghanistan. The death raised the number of coalition troops who have died in Afghanistan this year to 176.
- A pair of attacks killed five policemen Thursday in eastern Afghanistan, also a key base for the Taliban and their allies.
- In one attack, in Kunduz province's Dashti Archi district, a roadside bomb struck a vehicle carrying the head of the district's anti-terrorism police force, killing him along with a colleague and a police bodyguard.
- A grenade tossed at a police checkpoint in Jalalabad city, capital of Nangarhar province, killed two policemen.

Taliban insurgents detonated a truck bomb, then tried to storm a NATO base Friday June 1, 2012, in eastern Afghanistan, but coalition forces repelled the attack, killing 14 militants. Two non-Afghan civilians also died.

Four aid workers, including a Kenyan and a British woman, were rescued in an early morning Saturday June 2, 2012, operation conducted by U.S.-led coalition forces. The four workers for Swiss-based aid organization Medair, including two Afghans, had been kidnapped May 22 while travelling on horseback in the remote northern province of Badakhshan. The group had been visiting nutrition relief, hygiene and other medical projects. British national Helen Johnston, 28 years old and Kenyan national Moragwa Oirere, 26, are being reunited with their families. The mission lasted for three hours and resulted in the deaths of four insurgents. The hostages were being held in a cave in the mountains. A rescue team was inserted by helicopters under the cover of darkness.

A UK soldier killed on Sunday June 3, 2012, was taking part in a rescue mission in southern Afghanistan. Afghan officials said the soldier from 3rd Battalion, The Yorkshire Regiment, had been part of the task force which rescued captured policeman Abdul Walid. The soldier died from small arms fire in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand province. His family have been told. This latest death takes the number of UK personnel killed in Afghanistan since operations began in 2001 to 417. British troops with colleagues from ISAF (International Security Assistance Force) recovered Mr Walid who had been captured at a police checkpoint in Payan village. A British soldier was also injured in the operation.

Abu Yahya al-Libi was killed in a drone strike in the Waziristan region of Pakistan on Monday June 4, 2012. Al-Libi was a top deputy to Osama bin Laden, and widely seen as the second in command of al Qaeda. Abu Yahya al-Libi was universally admired in jihadist circles and among the younger generation of al Qaeda leaders. Charismatic, intelligent, a religious scholar -and with the extra qualification of having escaped from U.S. custody in Afghanistan- his loss is "a cataclysmic blow" to al Qaeda. In recent years, al-Libi emerged as one of the terrorist network's most important clerics and propagandists, appearing in countless videos. By most accounts, he was effectively al Qaeda's deputy leader. And his Libyan nationality is important to an organization that after the elevation of Ayman al-Zawahiri as leader was vulnerable to criticism it was dominated by Egyptians.

Afghanistan Wednesday June 6, 2012:
- Three suicide attackers blew themselves up in the largest city in southern Afghanistan, killing 22 people and wounding at least 50 others in a dusty marketplace that was turned into a gruesome scene of blood and bodies.
- In the east, Afghan officials and residents said a pre-dawn NATO airstrike targeting militants killed civilians celebrating a wedding, including women and children, although a NATO forces spokesman said they had no reports of civilians being killed in the overnight raid to capture a local Taliban leader.
- Also in the east, NATO said two service members were killed in a helicopter crash in Ghazni province. There was no indication of enemy activity in the area at the time. Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid claimed in an email that the insurgents shot down the helicopter.

The top American commander in Afghanistan apologized to Afghans on Friday June 8, 2012, for a coalition airstrike that killed women and children in Logar province earlier in the week. Marine Gen. John Allen flew to Logar province, just south of Kabul, to meet with villagers and offer his condolences for the bombing Wednesday that Afghan officials said killed 18 civilians. The airstrike was called in by U.S. troops after they came under fire while pursuing a Taliban fighter in a village in the Baraki Barak district.

Inmates at a prison in northern Afghanistan staged a dramatic jailbreak, blasting through a surrounding wall to flee into the night. Fourteen were still at large, including several members of the Taliban. The escape took place Thursday June 7, 2012, in Sar-i-Pul province, north of Kabul. Three of the prisoners were shot and killed by guards as they tried to get away, and more than two dozen others were injured. It was not immediately clear whether the bomb that breached the prison wall was set off from inside or outside. In past jailbreaks, collusion has usually been uncovered between prisoners, outside accomplices and prison officials or guards on the inside.

The French government said Saturday June 9, 2012, that four of its soldiers had been killed and five wounded in Kapisa Province, eastern Afghanistan; the attack involved a suicide bomber wearing a burqa who had attacked the soldiers. The French soldiers were on a foot patrol about a mile from the district centre of Nejrab when the bomber, wearing the burqa approached the group. The Taliban took responsibility for the attack. In a separate attack, another coalition soldier was killed by roadside bomb in eastern Afghanistan.

Afghanistan's president said Saturday June 9, 2012, that the United States has put the two countries' security pact at risk with a unilateral airstrike that killed 18 civilians.

President Francois Hollande said Saturday June 9, 2012, that France will begin its Afghanistan pullout next month and complete it by year-end, after four French troops were killed in a Taliban attack. Hollande said the withdrawal of French troops from Afghanistan, one of his presidential campaign pledges, "will begin in the month of July, will be carried out and be completed at the end of 2012."

Stung by furious Afghan criticism of an airstrike that killed 18 civilians last week, most of them women and children, the NATO force has agreed to refrain from aerial bombardment of residential buildings, we were told on Sunday June 10, 2012. The accord -reached Saturday night at a meeting between President Hamid Karzai and Gen. John Allen, the American who commands Western forces in Afghanistan- reflects a changing dynamic between the Afghan government and the NATO force. As Western troops prepare to depart, Afghanistan has been more strongly asserting its sovereignty, in particular demanding curtailment of night-time raids by special-operations forces. Western troops would continue to pursue insurgents who hide in residential compounds, but when there is concern over the presence of civilians, air delivered bombs will not be employed while other means are available."

Separate attacks have killed two service members in different parts of Afghanistan, while in a two-day operation in eastern Paktika province has left 34 insurgents and two policemen dead. The NATO troops were killed Friday June 15, 2012, in the south and east of the country. The 34 insurgents including two Taliban commanders were killed Thursday and Friday in four districts of the province. Three of the insurgents were wearing suicide vests. So far this year, 195 NATO service members have died in Afghanistan.

A commander of the Haqqani terrorist group who coordinated and personally conducted attacks against coalition and Afghan forces was killed in an encounter with the joint forces in eastern Afghanistan on Friday June 15, 2012. Eid Mohammad and multiple insurgents were killed during an operation in Sharan district, Paktika province. Eid Mohammed was also providing weapons to Haqqani fighters throughout the region. Several insurgents were killed in a separate operation by Afghan and coalition security forces to capture a Taliban commander in Warduj district, Badakhshan province. Also on Friday, Afghan and coalition security forces captured a Taliban commander in Charkh district, Logar province. The commander was responsible for the purchase and distribution of weapons, explosives and ammunition to Taliban insurgents throughout the region. In addition he served as a Taliban information officer, responsible for acquiring reports on insurgent attacks and providing this information to senior Taliban leaders. The security force detained several suspected insurgents and seized one AK-47, one pistol and multiple AK-47 magazines as a result of this operation.

A second British soldier has been killed in Afghanistan. The soldier, from 1st Battalion the Royal Anglian Regiment, died during an operation to disrupt insurgent activity in the Nad-e Ali district of Helmand province. The death was announced on Friday June 15, 2012. The latest death is the 419th member of UK forces since operations in Afghanistan began in October 2001.

A June 1, 2012, attack on a U.S. outpost near the Afghanistan-Pakistan border was much worse than originally disclosed by the military as insurgents pounded the base with a truck bomb, killing two Americans and seriously wounding about three dozen troops. The blast flattened the dining hall and post exchange at Forward Operating Base Salerno in Khost province. Five Afghan civilians were killed and more than 100 other U.S. troops were treated for minor injuries. U.S. officials estimated that the truck was carrying 1,500 pounds of explosives.

In a province from which French troops are soon to depart, a remote-controlled bomb killed six people on Monday June 18, 2012, including a local police commander. The six dead included four members of the Afghan Local Police, a U.S.-trained village force, one of them a commander named Karimullah. The other two dead were civilians, and an additional 17 people were hurt in the explosion, which tore through a crowded bazaar.

An American service member was killed and several others injured Monday June 18, 2012, when individuals dressed in Afghan police uniforms turned their guns on them in southern Afghanistan. The three Afghan shooters fled and are being sought. Although they were wearing police uniforms, it was not yet certain if they were actually Afghan police or were just wearing the clothing. Nine U.S. troops were injured in the shooting, mostly with fairly minor wounds.

Afghanistan, Tuesday June 19, 2012:
- Twenty-three people have been killed in a spate of violence in southern Afghanistan, including civilians, policemen, insurgents, and a coalition soldier reportedly killed in a "green-on-blue" attack by Afghan policemen.
- Three Afghan police officers were killed and seven wounded in an attack by insurgents on a joint US-Afghan base at Kandahar city. Four insurgents -all wearing Afghan police uniforms, and armed with light weapons and hand grenades- attacked the outer gates of the base. All four insurgents were killed. The Taliban in a website statement claimed responsibility for the attack
- Seven insurgents were killed in an attack on an ISAF forward operating base in the Shah Wali Kot district of Kandahar province. The insurgents had initially breached the outer perimeter of the base, "but all seven were subsequently killed by the ISAF forces." The Taliban also claimed responsibility for this attack.
- Meanwhile, eight civilians -including women and children- were killed Monday when their vehicle hit a mine in the Musa Qala district of Helmand province. Five other civilians were wounded in the blast, and were transported by police to a nearby hospital.

Afghanistan, Wednesday June 20, 2012:
- A suicide bomber killed 21 people including three U.S. soldiers at a checkpoint in a packed market in eastern Afghanistan.
- The attack took place in a marketplace in the city of Khost, near the Pakistani border. The assailant approached on foot through the shops and taxi stands packed with people and then detonated his explosives as he approached Afghan and U.S. soldiers at a checkpoint.
- Three U.S. soldiers and an Afghan interpreter were killed. A convoy in the area responded to the attack. Besides the interpreter, 17 Afghans also were killed. Two were police officers and the rest were civilians. Another 32 people were wounded, all civilians, he said.
- In nearby Logar province, a roadside bombing killed three women and four children crammed into a wagon pulled by a tractor. Four men were also wounded in the blast on a road outside the city of Pul-i-Alam.

Heavily armed Taliban gunmen stormed a lakeside hotel near Kabul, sending terrified guests jumping from windows or into a lake to try to escape the onslaught. Eighteen people were killed in the 12-hour rampage, their bullet-riddled bodies strewn on carpets, on the lawn and a blood-smeared patio. The attack ended at midday Friday June 22, 2010. The insurgents arrived shortly before midnight at the Spozhmai hotel, situated in a wooded area on the banks of the turquoise-collared Qargha Lake, where Afghan families often go to relax and forget about the war. The gunmen -toting machine guns, rocket-propelled grenades and vests laden with explosives- first killed the hotel's security guards, then pushed their way inside and began firing at guests who were having late-night meals. Gunfire rang out for hours and black smoke rose from the two-story hotel as NATO helicopters circled overhead.

On Sunday June 24, 2012, NATO says four service members have died in southern Afghanistan in the past two days. One service member died in an insurgent attack and another in a bomb blast on Saturday. The two other service members died Sunday in a traffic accident in the south. Separately, the coalition says a NATO helicopter made a forced landing in the south on Saturday. It said no one was killed and that initial reports said there was no enemy activity in the area.

Suicide bombers blew themselves up at the gate of a government compound in eastern Afghanistan before dawn Friday June 29, 2012, opening the way for armed insurgents to storm the facility and touching off an hours-long gun battle that left 10 people dead. The 17 militants attacked the compound in Nuristan province's Kamdesh district. No one immediately claimed responsibility for the attack.

Afghanistan, Sunday July 1, 2012:
- A roadside bomb blast hit a passenger bus killing five civilians, including women and children. The blast wounded at least 18 other people in Ghazni province. The bus was travelling from Kabul to the southern city of Kandahar. No one has claimed responsibility but placing improvised explosive devices along roads is a common insurgent tactic.
- An insurgent wearing an Afghan police uniform shot and killed three NATO service members in southern Afghanistan. We were told later on that they were British.

A suicide bomber blew up a car packed with explosives near the gates of a university in southern Afghanistan on Monday July 2, 2012, killing at least seven people. The blast near the entrance to Kandahar University also wounded 23 people. All of the casualties were civilians. Earlier Monday a NATO airstrike killed three civilians in the province.

An Afghan soldier opened fire on a group of American troops, wounding five of them we were told on Wednesday July 4, 2012. The attack, which took place Tuesday in Wardak province in eastern Afghanistan.

Afghanistan Sunday July 8, 2012:
- At least 35 people, including seven NATO soldiers, were killed in a string of roadside bombs and clashes.
- A bomb killed six American soldiers in the east
- An insurgent attack in the south killed one foreign soldier.
- Three bombs hit three vehicles in Kandahar killing 18 people including children.
- A third bomb then killed a family of four in Arghistan district, also straddling the Pakistan border.
- Two policemen were killed by a bomb to the west of Kandahar in southern Helmand province.

A regional head of women's affairs was targeted and killed by a car bomb in Afghanistan's east on Friday July 13,2012. Hanifa Safi was killed while driving through the capital of Laghman province, Mehtar Lam, when a bomb attached to her car exploded.

A well-known Afghan politician and around 20 other people have been killed in a suicide attack in the northern province of Samangan on Saturday July 14, 2012. Ahmad Khan Samangani, an ethnic Uzbek MP, was attending a wedding party for his daughter in the provincial capital, Aybak, when the blast happened. The attacker, posing as a guest, embraced Mr Samangani before detonating his explosives, a witness said. A Taliban spokesman denied involvement in the attack. Ahmad Khan Samangani was a commander in the mujahideen militia during Afghanistan's civil war in the 1980s. He was known as a supporter of President Hamid Karzai and a rival of Gen Abdul Rashid Dostum, a powerful civil war commander in the north and currently one of Afghanistan's most prominent Uzbek politicians. Mr Samangani became a member of parliament last year, replacing one of several sitting MPs expelled by the Independent Electoral Commission for alleged electoral fraud in the 2010 parliamentary election. President Hamid Karzai has appointed a team to investigate the attack.

A convoy carrying several senior Afghan officials, including a cabinet minister and a governor, was hit by a bomb Sunday July 15, 2012, in northern Afghanistan. No one was killed. In Sunday's attack in Baghlan province, the bomb was detonated by remote control, leaving little doubt that the official convoy was the intended target. Two men had been arrested in connection with the attack, but had no details about their possible role. The convoy was carrying the minister of higher education, Obaidullah Obaid, together with the Baghlan governor, Munshi Abdul Majid. Travelling with them were two members of parliament and the head of the Baghlan provincial council. None of the officials was hurt in the explosion, but two policemen escorting the convoy were injured.

Two troops with the U.S.-led international military coalition and three Afghan men died Monday July 16, 2012,in violence in southern Afghanistan. The Afghan men died when their car hit a roadside bomb in Spin Boldak district of Kandahar province. The two service members were killed in an insurgent attack in the south where Afghan and international troops are trying to retain control of territory they seized during the past two years. So far this year, 237 international service members have been killed in Afghanistan, including at least 168 Americans. On Sunday, three Afghan women died when the tractor they were riding hit a roadside bomb in Khakrez district of Kandahar province.

A magnetic bomb blew up the car of a district governor in Afghanistan's northerly city of Kunduz on Monday July 16, 2012, in the third attack on senior government officials in as many days. The governor of Khan Abad district was not in the car, but the bomb killed a bodyguard and wounded eight civilians.

On Wednesday July 18, 2012, a suicide bomber killed three Afghan soldiers at a checkpoint in the east, while militants killed nine more government troops in an ambush in the south. Three NATO service members were also killed in insurgent attacks.

A roadside bomb struck a police vehicle in southern Afghanistan on early Friday July 20, 2012, killing the district's police chief and five other police officers. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack. The explosion happened when the police vehicle drove over an improvised explosive device (IED) in the Sarab district of Uruzgan province. All six people in the vehicle were killed, including five police bodyguards and Sarab district police chief Ahmadullah. The victims in the vehicle were responding to an attack by Taliban insurgents at a security checkpoint elsewhere in the district, officials said.

Afghanistan, Sunday July 22, 2012:
- A gunman wearing an Afghan uniform turned his weapon against foreign trainers working for NATO in the western province of Herat, killing three. It happened at a regional training centre in the relatively peaceful western province near Afghanistan's border with Iran. An unknown number of other people had been wounded. One insurgent was killed in the engagement and the police is still looking for one more shooter. Two of the dead contractors were American citizens and the third British.
- Four foreign soldiers were killed by improvised bombs in two incidents in the east and south, while another was killed in an insurgent attack on Saturday.
- In a separate incident, the Taliban executed five Afghan civilians kidnapped on Saturday who worked for NATO in Wardak province. A sixth prisoner reportedly escaped to raise the alarm. The bodies were found booby-trapped with explosives meant to kill or maim searchers.
- The killings followed the public execution of a woman several weeks ago for adultery, an act that prompted international outrage and led President Hamid Karzai to admit his government had been unable to deliver effective justice for many Afghans.
Villages in northeastern Afghanistan -an area thick with competing Taliban factions, operatives from Al Qaeda and other militants- were bombarded with hundreds of rockets fired from Pakistan over the weekend of July21/22 2012, leaving at least four civilians dead.

Afghanistan, Monday July 23, 2012:
- Insurgents attacked coalition service members in eastern Afghanistan, killing one of them. The killing was the result of an insurgent attack. The alliance does also not report injuries.
- Also on Sunday, two coalition service members were killed following an improvised explosive device (IED) attack in eastern Afghanistan.
- Another roadside bomb attack in the country's south claimed the lives of two more coalition service members, but their nationalities were not immediately known.
- The death on Monday raises the number of coalition troops killed in Afghanistan so far this year to 255. A total of 566 ISAF troops were killed in Afghanistan in 2011, down from 711 in 2010. A majority of the fallen troops were American and were killed in the country's south, which is plagued by IED attacks on troops and civilians.
- There are currently more than 130,000 ISAF troops in Afghanistan, including some 90,000 U.S. troops and more than 9,500 British soldiers. U.S. President Barack Obama previously ordered a drawdown of 23,000 U.S. troops by the end of this summer, and foreign combat troops are due to leave Afghanistan by the end of 2014.

Gunmen killed three people in an ambush on a van in northern Afghanistan, including an American electrical engineer who had lived in the country for decades, we were told on Tuesday July 24, 2012. The American had been working in Afghanistan for about 30 years. Two or three assailants attack the vehicle Monday in northern Parwan province. Two Afghans -the driver and one of the American's colleagues- were also killed in the attack.

An insurgent bomb targeting Afghan police using a fresh water spring to replenish their drinking supplies instead killed seven children grazing farm animals. The bomb, which exploded on Tuesday July 24, 2012, was planted next to a spring in the Taywara district of western Ghor province. The children accidentally triggered the device as they were grazing cattle. The bomb was intended for security forces that use the same spring as a water supply. In other violence, the U.S. military said that one of its service members was killed on Tuesday in western Afghanistan. The service member died of combat-related injuries. It gave no other details. The death brings the number of foreign troops killed this month to 36, and the total for this year to 251. Of those, at least 155 have been Americans.

Tajikistan has closed all border-crossing points with Afghanistan due to a military operation to capture a former warlord, but NATO trucks carrying supplies to their forces are allowed to pass, we were told on Friday July 27, 2012. Tajik President Imomali Rakhmon launched an offensive in the autonomous Gorno-Badakhshan region on Tuesday against supporters of Tolib Ayombekov, who is accused of killing a security service general. Authorities sealed the border after government troops captured eight Afghan militants who were fighting for Ayombekov.

Two NATO service members were killed by insurgents in eastern Afghanistan on Saturday July 28, 20121. The military coalition didn't provide details on the assault or the nationalities of the dead, although most of the international troops stationed in that part of the country are American. Saturday's deaths bring the number of international forces killed in Afghanistan this month to at least 42. NATO also reported Saturday that a combined Afghan-NATO security detail had sought out and killed a Taliban financier in northern Balkh province after he threatened them. The man, Maulawi Abdul Rahman, reportedly had transferred money, weapons and explosives to other insurgents for use in attacks against Afghan and coalition forces.

At least 40 Taliban were killed and 14 injured in a cross-border attack the militants launched against police check posts in Afghanistan's Paktika province Saturday July 28, 2012. Dozens of militants crossed the Afghan-Pakistan border and stormed Afghan border police check posts in Nahmat Abad area of the Gomal and the police repelled the attack. As a result 40 militants were killed and 14 injured.

Two Nato service members were killed on Sunday July 29, 2012, in an insurgent attack in the west of the country. The deaths bring the number of international service members killed in Afghanistan so far this month to at least 44.

Afghanistan Wednesday August 1, 2012:
- Insurgents pulled four Afghan civilians off a minibus travelling in Jalrez district in the east of the country, shot them dead and left their bodies on the side of the road.
- Four NATO service members were killed in attacks across the country. Two died in separate bomb blasts in the south and two others in a bombing in the east.
- Last month, 45 international service members were killed in Afghanistan, compared to 52 killed in July of 2011.
- Also, an Afghan district police chief was killed in the southern province of Zabul along with two of his bodyguards when their vehicle struck a roadside bomb. It was unclear if the police chief was the intended target

Afghanistan Thursday August 2, 2012:
- Two NATO service members were killed in a bomb attack in southern Afghanistan. The latest deaths bring the death toll for international service members to six in just the first two days of August.
- Afghan forces killed five insurgents who were planning to attack Kabul in an gun battle just outside of the capital. Intelligence agents discovered that the insurgents were massing weapons at a compound east of the city and ambushed the men when they returned to the site to prepare for the attack. A gun battle broke out and some of the insurgents blew themselves up with explosives, while others grabbed guns and fought back against the intelligence agents. The gun battle lasted until a few hours after dawn, when the last insurgents were killed.
- The agents found three cars full of explosives and ammunition in the compound, along with scores rocket launchers and heavy machine guns. They found maps with specific locations marked. They also found burqas which they assume the attackers were going to use to disguise themselves.

Afghanistan Friday August 4, 2012:
- A government-backed village defence force member is suspected of killing 11 civilians at a house in southern Afghanistan. The gunman is a member of the Hazara minority ethnic faction. Women and children were among the victims. The gunman was a member of the Afghan Local Police, which is overseen by the Interior Ministry.
- In neighbouring Helmand province, Taliban fighters attacked Afghan national policemen, killing one and wounding two others.
- Also Friday, in the east, 21 people were wounded when a bomb, which was placed in a canal that ran under a mosque, exploded in Chaparhar district.

Taliban-led insurgents killed two New Zealand soldiers and four Afghan intelligence officers Saturday August 4, 2012, in an ambush in the peaceful central province of Bamiyan. The intelligence officers, members of the National Directorate of Security (NDS), Afghanistan's spy agency, had received a report of explosives and IEDs stockpiled in the Baghak area of Shibar district and mounted an operation to seize them. But the Taliban were waiting to ambush the officers. The besieged intelligence officers summoned assistance from New Zealand troops based in Bamiyan. When the New Zealand troops arrived, they were also fired on. Two New Zealanders were killed and six wounded. In addition to the dead, 10 intelligence officers were wounded along with one Afghan police and a civilian.

Afghanistan Monday August 6, 2012:
- A coalition airstrike killed several insurgents during a search for a Taliban leader in the Achin district of Afghanistan's Nangarhar province. During the operation, an armed group of insurgents attempted to attack the Afghan and coalition troops. The security force positively identified the armed insurgents and engaged them with a precision airstrike. The security force detained one suspected insurgent.
- In the Terayzai district of Khost province, an Afghan-led, coalition-supported force detained several suspects during a search for a Haqqani leader.
- Haqqani network leader Hakimi was killed by a coalition airstrike in the Muhammad Aghah district of Logar province. Hakimi had served directly under the Haqqani leader for the Muhammad Aghah district and was directly involved in the transport of explosives and weapons to insurgents throughout the region. The airstrike did not injure any civilians or damage civilian property.
- A coalition airstrike killed several insurgents during a search for a Haqqani leader in the Tsamkani district of Paktia province. The airstrike did not injure any civilians or damage any civilian property.
- In Ghanzi province, a combined force found and cleared an improvised explosive device in the Gelan district and cleared another IED in the Ghazni district.
- A combined force detained five insurgents who were emplacing an IED in Khost province's Sabari district.
- A combined force detained five insurgents in Khost province's Gurbuz district.
- A combined force discovered an ammunition cache in Khost province's Sabari district.
- In Nangarhar province, a combined force detained two insurgents who were emplacing an IED in the Bati Kot district.
- A combined force killed two insurgents and wounded two others in the Jani Khel district of Paktika province.
- In Wardak province, a combined force found and cleared an IED in the Sayyidabad district and another in the Maidan Shahr district.
- A combined force detained an insurgent who was found with IED-making materials in Wardak province's Maidan Shahr district.
- In the Baraki Barak district of Logar province, a combined force killed an insurgent, detained several suspects and seized multiple weapons during an operation to arrest a Taliban leader.
- Mufti Assad, also known as Mufti Punjabi, Abdul Qudus and Sufyan, the al-Qaida network leader for Kunar province, was killed August 3 in an airstrike in the Watahpur district of Kunar province. Assad led dozens of al-Qaida affiliated fighters throughout eastern Afghanistan and provided IED training to insurgents. Yusuf, Assad's al-Qaida network deputy, also was killed in the airstrike. Yusuf, also known as Omar and Rayhman, was an IED expert who directed insurgent attacks across eastern Afghanistan.

Afghanistan, Tuesday August 7, 2012:
- Two gunmen wearing Afghan army uniforms killed a U.S. soldier and wounded two others.
- At least 12 people have been killed in a series of attacks across Afghanistan including nine who died in a roadside bombing near the capital. A remote-controlled blast hit a bus travelling across a bridge west of Kabul.
- Local police say they have arrested a suspect in the bombing, which wounded five people.
- A bomber detonated a truck full of explosives outside a NATO base in Pul-i-Alam, the capital of Logar province. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the blast, which wounded at least 11 civilians.
- France said one of its soldiers was killed and another wounded in a firefight with insurgents in Kapisa province. Since 2001, 88 French soldiers have been killed in Afghanistan.
- Insurgents detonated a bomb strapped to a donkey in the central Ghor province, on Tuesday, killing a district police chief and wounding three others. Local officials blamed the Taliban for the attack.
- In another development, NATO Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen appointed Maurits Jochems as NATO's next senior civilian representative to Afghanistan. Jochems will succeed Simon Gass, who will return to Britain's Foreign and Commonwealth Office after serving as representative for 18 months.
- Two U.S. soldiers and 11 Afghan civilians were injured when a suicide truck bomb exploded outside a coalition base in the eastern province of Logar, provincial officials said.
- Elsewhere, two members of the International Security Assistance Force, the official name for the U.S.-led coalition, died in insurgent attacks, one in eastern Afghanistan and the other in southern Afghanistan.

Afghanistan Wednesday August 8, 2012:
- A suicide attack hit a NATO patrol in eastern Afghanistan killing three coalition service members; a civilian was also killed in the bombing. The Taliban quickly claimed responsibility for the bombing of the NATO patrol in Kunar province.
- Hours later on the other side of the country, a roadside bomb hit a bus, killing at least three people. Many wounded passengers were trapped in the bus by a fierce battle between insurgents and Afghan police that raged most of the day.

Two Afghan soldiers tried to gun down a group of NATO troops outside a military base in eastern Afghanistan on Thursday August 9, 2012. No international forces were killed, but one of the attackers was killed as NATO forces shot back. Taliban claimed responsibility for Thursday's attack but only mentioned one assailant that had contact with the Taliban before launching the attack.

A U.S. government aid worker was killed in a suicide attack by two men wearing suicide vests in the eastern Kunar province in Afghanistan on Wednesday August 8, 2012. USAID foreign service officer Ragaei Abdelfattah, three coalition service members and an Afghan civilian were killed. A State Department diplomat was injured.

Afghanistan, Friday August 10, 2012:
- An Afghan police officer shot and killed three U.S. Marines after sharing a meal with them before dawn Friday and then fled into the desolate darkness of southern Afghanistan. The deadly shooting took place in the Sangin district of Helmand province.
- A senior U.S. Army soldier was killed along with a couple of majors by a suicide bomber. The suicide bomber struck Wednesday as a group of U.S. military and civilian officials from the 4th brigade, 4th Infantry Division were in Sarkowi in Kunar Province. The suicide attacker detonated an explosive vest near the group. Killed in the attack were Command Sgt. Maj. Kevin J. Griffin, 45, of Laramie, Wyo., the brigade's senior enlisted soldier. As a command sergeant major, Griffin was one of the brigade's senior leaders and provided leadership and guidance to the 4,000 man brigade.

Afghanistan Sunday August 12, 2012:
- Security forces have arrested five insurgents planning to carry out a series of suicide attacks in Kabul. The militants were finalizing plans to attack parliament and the residence of Second Vice President Mohammad Karim Khalili. One of the insurgents is Pakistani. The militants had a cache of Afghan army uniforms, suicide vests and weapons. The detainees were also in possession of Pakistani identity cards and telephone numbers.
- Elsewhere, a roadside bomb has killed a district chief and three of his bodyguards.
- In another development, 11 Afghan police officers were killed Saturday in western Nimroz province when one of their colleagues, believed to be a Taliban infiltrator, opened fire on them. Officials say the attacker was killed in the ensuing gun battle.

Afghanistan, Tuesday August 14, 2012:
- Bombings and shootings took the lives of at least 43 Afghans in the deadliest day for civilians this year as insurgents struck while people were preparing for the Muslim holiday that ends the month of Ramadan.
- The worst death toll came in the southwestern province of Nimruz, where suicide bombers struck the provincial capital, Zaranj, as throngs of people were shopping for the Id al-Fitr holiday this weekend. The bombings killed at least 29 people and wounded 57.
- In Kunduz Province in northern Afghanistan, a remotely detonated bomb on a motorcycle exploded in a bazaar just after the evening prayer that breaks the Ramadan fast, killing 10 people. The bombing occurred in Dasht-e-Archi, a district in the province's west.
- And in Badakhshan Province, in the far northeast of the country, a district governor and three policemen were killed in a Taliban ambush as they were driving through a remote area.
- On Monday the police officers, acting on a tip, found two potential suicide bombers in a safe house with a large amount of explosives and weapons. They killed the two men. On Tuesday they caught three more suspects in the plot and took them into custody. But just a few hours later explosions began in multiple places.
- The first two bombs, one near the governor's office and the other targeting a police car, did little damage but "created panic in the town as people rushed toward the provincial hospital to see if any of their relatives had been hurt. As people gathered in front of the hospital, just across from a crowded market, another bomber struck, and that explosion caused the majority of the casualties. He added that three other bombers had been shot elsewhere in the city.
- A battle between Afghan and Pakistan border patrols broke out near a checkpoint in Kunar's Dangam district, across from the Pakistani district of Bajaur. One of the rockets killed a border patrol officer and wounded at least four others.

Afghanistan Wednesday August 15, 2012:
- Nearly two dozen Afghan civilians were wounded when two grenades exploded inside a mosque compound and a bicycle bomb blew up in a city market.
- NATO reported that one of its service members was killed in an insurgent attack in the east. So far this year, 286 international troops have been killed in Afghanistan.
- At least nine worshippers were wounded when the grenades exploded during morning prayers at a mosque in Baghi Sara area. One exploded inside the mosque and the other went off in a courtyard outside. The third failed to detonate.

A helicopter crash on Thursday August 16, 2012, killed seven U.S. troops and four Afghans. The cause remains unclear although the aircraft went down in an insurgent-infested region. The crash occurred in Shah Wali Kot, a district of Kandahar province. The Black Hawk, the Army's workhorse helicopter for transporting troops and gear, burned after the crash. Nobody survived. The Taliban claimed responsibility for shooting down the helicopter.

A bomb in a busy Afghan market killed four people on Saturday August 18, 2012, in the western province of Herat. Hours later, a prison director was assassinated in southern Afghanistan by a bomb planted in his car. The market explosion also wounded 12 people, including three policemen who were on patrol in the bazaar in Shindand district.

A man in an Afghan police uniform shot and killed a U.S. service member on Sunday August 19, 2012, raising the death toll to 10 in such attacks in the space of just two weeks. A coalition airstrike killed dozens of Taliban militants, including one of their leaders.

New Zealand Prime Minister John Key announced Monday August 20, 2012, that the country will withdraw its troops from Afghanistan earlier in 2013 than planned. He said the move is not prompted by the deaths this month of five New Zealand soldiers, including three who were killed Sunday by a roadside bomb.

A NATO air strike in eastern Afghanistan targeting a group of insurgents in Kunar province near the Pakistani border killed at least 12 militants Friday August 24, 2012. Mullah Dadullah, the self-proclaimed leader of the Pakistani Taliban in Pakistan’s Bajur tribal area was killed, although they offered conflicting reports on the exact location of the strike.

The Afghan government says 10 Afghan soldiers have been killed in an attack on a checkpoint in the south and five have either been kidnapped or joined their assailants. Insurgents attacked the checkpoint in Washir district Sunday August 26, 2012. He says another four soldiers were wounded. The five missing soldiers left with their assailants but it was unclear if they were kidnapped or went voluntarily.

Afghanistan's intelligence agency confirmed Sunday August 26, 2012, that the son of the founder of the powerful Haqqani militant network was killed in an air strike in Pakistan, even as the Taliban vowed that he was alive and well. Badruddin Haqqani was killed last week.

Afghan President Hamid Karzai accused the Taliban on Monday August 27, 2012, of beheading 17 villagers, including two women, in Helmand province. He ordered a full investigation into the "mass killing," which a local official said was punishment to revellers attending a party with music and mixed-sex dancing. The Taliban denied they had taken part in the beheadings, which Karzai's office said took place in Kajaki district in the southern province. In a separate incident, a rogue Afghan soldier killed two American troops in eastern Laghman. 

NATO says one of its helicopters has crashed in eastern Afghanistan; no one was killed. The helicopter made a hard landing in the eastern province of Logar late Monday August 27, 2012. The Taliban claimed in a statement Tuesday that its fighters shot down the helicopter and killed all those aboard. The insurgents often exaggerate success of attacks or claim accidents as victories. The Taliban also has claimed to have shot down another helicopter that crashed this month in Kandahar province, killing seven American service members and four Afghans. U.S. officials said the helicopter did not appear to be hit by enemy fire.

Kandahar Police Chief Abdul Raziq, one of the most powerful men in southern Afghanistan, survived a massive bombing late Monday August 27, 2012, that appeared to have been aimed at him.  At least four civilians died in the blast, apparently set off by a suicide bomber in a minivan, and 20 people were hurt, including Raziq, whose injuries were described as minor. Raziq's convoy was driving past on a main road on the city's outskirts. Raziq, who was installed as police chief after his predecessor was assassinated, is credited with many in Kandahar with helping contain the Taliban presence in the city.

Australia on Thursday August 30, 2012, mourned the deaths of five of its soldiers in Afghanistan, three killed by an Afghan army colleague. The Australians were killed in two separate incidents just hours apart late Wednesday and early Thursday. The first incident took place at a base in Uruzgan province, when a man in an Afghan army uniform opened fire on Australian soldiers, killing three and wounding two. Hours later, two Australian soldiers died and a crew member was wounded when their helicopter rolled over while landing in Helmand province.

Two children have been beheaded in separate incidents in Afghanistan. Taliban beheaded a 12-year-old boy Thursday August 30, 2012, in Kandahar province because the child's brother is a police officer.  A Taliban spokesman has denied the allegation. In the other incident, a seven-year-old girl was beheaded and her legs cut off in her home in the eastern province of Kapisa.  It not sure if the attack is the result of a domestic dispute or involvement by insurgents. Also Friday, a roadside bomb killed two Afghan civilians, including a child, in the Nahr-e-Saraj district of Helmand.  Another roadside bomb severely wounded a civilian in Sangin district.

Taliban suicide bombers staged what appeared to be a carefully coordinated attack in Sayed Abad southwest of Kabul on Saturday September 2, 2012, that killed at least a dozen Afghans and wounded 58 more.  First a man wearing a suicide vest charged toward the base and a local police headquarters on foot, firing his Kalashnikov rifle before blowing himself up. He did little damage, but his true purpose was to sow confusion and draw attention away from the bigger danger lurking nearby: another suicide bomber driving a truck hauling a huge cache of explosives.  Moments after that first explosion, the truck driver sped toward the base, but stopping just short of it in the midst of a crowd shopping at a bazaar. There, he detonated his payload, killing eight Afghan civilians and at least four Afghan policemen.  The wounded included at least one woman, a child, and three officers of the National Directorate of Security. Several American soldiers inside the base were also wounded.

A suicide bomber killed at least 25 civilians and wounded another 30 at a funeral for a village elder in a remote part of eastern Afghanistan. The attack took place on Tuesday September 4, 2012, in the village of Shagai in the Durbaba district of eastern Nangarhar province. There was no immediate claim of responsibility. The target was apparently Durbaba district Chief Hamisha Gul, who was attending the funeral for the village chief and ranking elder. Gul survived the attack but his son was killed when he tried to stop the bomber by grabbing him. The Taliban often target government officials at public functions, including funerals and weddings.

A suicide bomber struck at the heart of NATO's operation in Kabul on Saturday September 8, 2012, killing at least six Afghan civilians in an attack blamed on the Haqqani network. No coalition casualties were reported in Saturday's blast.

A teenage suicide bomber blew himself up outside NATO headquarters in the Afghan capital on Saturday September 8, 2012, killing six civilians. The bomber struck before noon outside the headquarters of the U.S.-led NATO coalition, on a street that connects the alliance headquarters to the nearby U.S. Embassy, the Italian Embassy, a large U.S. military base, and the Afghan Defence Ministry. The victims were Afghans, and some were street children. The bomber was 14 years old. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack, saying the target was a U.S. intelligence facility nearby.

Two bomb blasts near the governor’s compound in a western province have killed a 12-year-old boy and wounded 16 other civilians. The bombs were attached to motorcycles parked in two different squares near the governor’s office. Nearly all of those injured in Sunday September 9, 2012’s explosions were young people between the ages of 8 and 21. Separately, the NATO military coalition says one of its service members was killed Sunday by a roadside bomb in southern Afghanistan.

A soldier from The Light Dragoons has been killed by a roadside bomb on Sunday September 9, 2012. The vehicle in which he was travelling hit an improvised explosive device in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand province. The death brings the number of members of UK forces to have died since operations in Afghanistan began in October 2001 to 427.

A man wearing an explosive vest blew himself up in a crowded intersection in northern Afghanistan on Monday September 10, 2012, killing 10 policemen and six civilians. The policemen were targeted in the urban capital of Kunduz province. More that 30 people, including those belonging to the security forces, were also wounded. No one immediately took responsibility for the attack, which bore the hallmarks of Taliban insurgents.

Afghan insurgents bombarded a U.S. base and destroyed a NATO helicopter, killing three Afghan intelligence employees on Tuesday September 11, 2012. There were also NATO personnel aboard and wounded. Separately, a teenage suicide bomber on Tuesday walked into a shop in western Afghanistan and blew himself up, killing five people. The bombing and the strike at Bagram Air Field outside Kabul came as U.S. and its allied military forces marked the 11th anniversary of the Sept. 11, 2001, terror attacks with a tribute to the more than 3,000 foreign troops killed since the invasion of Afghanistan -including about 2,000 members of the U.S. military.

A gunman in an Afghan police uniform killed two British soldiers in southern Afghanistan on Saturday September 15, 2012, a day after insurgents dressed in U.S. Army uniforms attacked a military base, killing two American Marines, wounding nine other people and destroying six Harrier fighter jets. The two soldiers, from 3rd Battalion the Yorkshire Regiment, were killed at a checkpoint shooting in Nahri Sarraj district of Helmand province in southern Afghanistan. NATO said that the gunman was wearing a uniform used by the Afghan Local Police, a village-level fighting force overseen by the central government. So far this year, 47 international service members have died at the hands of Afghan soldiers or policemen or insurgents wearing their uniforms.

We were told on Sunday September 16, 2012, that at least six coalition soldiers were killed this weekend in two separate incidents where members of the Afghan security forces turned their weapons against international forces. In Afghanistan’s southern Zabul province, four coalition soldiers were reportedly killed by a group of Afghan police who turned their weapons on international troops. The other incident occurred on Saturday and left two British soldiers dead.

Two soldiers have died in separate incidents in southern Afghanistan we were told on September 21, 2012. Neither of the deaths is thought to be the result of hostile action. One soldier was from the Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers at Camp Bastion, Helmand, and the second from 28 Engineer Regiment, attached to 21 Engineer Regiment. The latest died at Forward Operating Base Shawqat, in Helmand. The number of British military deaths since operations began in Afghanistan in 2001 now stands at 432.

A suicide bomber wearing a vest packed with explosives killed two foreign troops in eastern Afghanistan on Wednesday September 26, 2012. The bomber targeted a vehicle inside a NATO convoy that was on its way to a nearby district. Both of those killed were Americans, one immediately and one who died of his wounds a short while later. A third soldier was injured. Wednesday's deaths bring the number of coalition fatalities to at least 3,190, including 2,123 Americans, since the war started in 2001.

A checkpoint shooting in eastern Afghanistan has taken the US military's death toll in the war past 2,000. A US soldier and contractor were killed while three Afghan soldiers died and several were injured. The new deaths occurred on Saturday September 29, 2012, in Wardak province.

A Taliban suicide bomber rammed a motorcycle packed with explosives into a joint U.S.-Afghan patrol on Monday October 1, 2012, killing 14 people including three Americans. The attack followed more American casualties over the weekend that pushed the U.S. military’s death toll for the 11-year-war above 2,000. Joint patrols between NATO and Afghan forces, like the one targeted Monday, have been limited following a tide of attacks by Afghan soldiers and police on their international allies.

The retreat of western forces from Afghanistan could come sooner than expected, the head of Nato has said on Monday October 1, 2012; the recent Taliban strategy of "green on blue" killings had been successful in sapping morale. Nato's secretary-general, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, responded to pressure for a faster withdrawal from Afghanistan by stating that the options were being studied and should be clear within three months.

Two U.S. military personnel died in an insurgent attack in eastern Afghanistan on Saturday October 6, 2012. No further information was available about the deaths. The total number of U.S. troops who have died in Afghanistan since American forces entered the country in 2001 is 2,134.

A bomb hidden in a parked minibus exploded outside a government building in southern Afghanistan on Monday October 8, 2012, killing two Afghan intelligence officers. The bomb targeted a field office of the Afghan intelligence agency, known as the National Directorate of Security, in the city of Lashkar Gah in Helmand province. The two officers who were killed were guarding the compound, which the NDS uses as a base for operations inside Laskgar Gah. At least 15 people were wounded in the blast, most of them civilians who lived in a house next door. It was not clear whether the explosives were remotely detonated or fixed to a timer.

The U.N. Security Council on Tuesday October 9, 2012, extended authorization for the NATO-led force in Afghanistan for a year and welcomed the agreement to gradually transfer full responsibility for security in the country to the Afghan government by the end of 2014.

Afghanistan, Saturday October 13, 2012:

  1. A suicide bomber on a motorbike blew himself up at a local intelligence office in southern Afghanistan. Six people -four Afghan intelligence officers, a coalition service member and a civilian employee working for the coalition- died in the bombing, which took place in the Maruf district of Kandahar province. Three other Afghan intelligence officers were wounded, including two who were in critical condition.
  2. A spokesman for the international coalition confirmed that one coalition service member and a civilian working with the coalition died in the bombing. The wounded were evacuated to coalition medical facilities for treatment.
  3. A second attack killed two Afghan policemen and left three others wounded in Qalat, the capital of neighbouring Zabul province. After a police vehicle ran over a roadside mine a second blast struck police who had rushed to aid their colleagues.
  4. Another service member with the U.S.-led coalition was killed in a roadside bombing in the south.

On Monday October 15, 2012, Afghan officials charged that a coalition strike against a Taliban target had killed three young children -two boys and a girl- from one family over the weekend.

A roadside bomb tore through a minibus carrying people to a wedding celebration in the Dawlat Abad district of the northern Balkh province, in northern Afghanistan on Friday October 19, 2012, killing at least 19 people and wounding 16. Six children and seven women were among those killed in the blast. A police patrol had passed through the area during the night. The wedding had occurred Thursday, and the party was heading to the groom's home to congratulate the newlyweds according to tradition. Afghan President Hamid Karzai strongly condemned the attack.

An Australian Special Forces soldier was killed instantly Sunday October 21, 2012, when an IED detonated during a mission to target Taliban insurgents, a disruption operation against an insurgent network. The soldier was killed during a partnered mission on the border of Oruzgan province in southern Afghanistan. The soldier was clearing the compound when an (improvised explosive device) IED detonated, killing him instantly.

A high-level Taliban commander in northern Afghanistan, Mullah Abdul Rahman, has been captured in a joint Afghan-NATO operation, we were told on Tuesday October 23, 2012. Rahman was involved in heightening insecurity in Kunduz, Takhar and Badakhshan provinces. He led insurgents to plant roadside bombs and stage high-profile attacks on Afghan officials. Rahman was described as a "Taliban financier" in the north. He was captured in Kunduz's Char Darah district last Friday.

A man in an Afghan police uniform shot and killed two American service members in what appeared to be the latest attack on international forces this year by their Afghan partners. In Thursday October 25, 2012's shooting, authorities had yet to determine if the attacker was an Afghan police officer or an insurgent who had donned a uniform to get close to the Americans. The assailant escaped after killing the service members while they were out on a late morning patrol in the southern Uruzgan province. It was the second suspected insider attack in two days. On Wednesday, two British service members and an Afghan police officer were killed in an "exchange of gunfire" in Helmand province. The Afghan officer was not wearing his uniform and the statement said it was not clear who started shooting first. The assault happened near an Afghan police compound in Khas Uruzgan district.

A suicide bomber detonated explosives outside a mosque packed with senior regional officials in northern Afghanistan on a major Muslim holiday Friday October 26, 2012, killing 41 people. The officials escaped unhurt, and many of the dead were soldiers and police. At least 14 civilians were among the dead. Taliban attacks account for the vast majority of civilian casualties in the war. There was no immediate claim of responsibility. The attack took place in the town of Maymana, capital of northern Faryab province. The bomber struck after top provincial officials, including the governor and the police chief, had assembled inside the mosque to celebrate the Eid al-Adha holiday. The blast went off in the middle of a large crowd that included police and soldiers waiting for the dignitaries to remerge.

Two British troops killed this week in Afghanistan were not killed by "friendly fire we were told on Saturday October 27, 2012. Corporal Channing Day, 25, who served with the 3 Medical Regiment, and Corporal David O'Connor, 27, of 40 Commando, were fatally injured while on patrol in the Nahr-e Saraj district of Helmand province on Wednesday. An Afghan man, who is believed to have been a member of the Afghan uniformed police but who was not wearing uniform at the time, also died during the incident. He said the UK patrol was not working with any Afghan partners at the time.

Taliban militants have pulled five Afghan civilians off a bus in eastern Afghanistan and shot them dead. The insurgents stopped the bus Friday October 26, 2012, as it was driving in Andar district on the main road headed south to Kandahar city. He says they pulled out five people and killed them on the spot. It is not yet clear if the victims were specifically targeted by the insurgents.

Two British soldiers have been shot dead at a checkpoint in Afghanistan by a man wearing a local police uniform. The soldiers were both from 1st Battalion The Royal Gurkha Rifles. They were killed in Nahr-e Saraj in Helmand province, southern Afghanistan, on Tuesday October 30, 2012. Their families have been informed. At least 11 of the 43 British dead in Afghanistan this year have been killed by Afghans they served alongside. This compares to one in 2011, three in 2010 and five in 2009.


Taliban militants have pulled five Afghan civilians off a bus in eastern Afghanistan and shot them dead. The insurgents stopped the bus Friday October 26, 2012, as it was driving in Andar district on the main road headed south to Kandahar city. He says they pulled out five people and killed them on the spot. It is not yet clear if the victims were specifically targeted by the insurgents.

 

Two British soldiers have been shot dead at a checkpoint in Afghanistan by a man wearing a local police uniform. The soldiers were both from 1st Battalion The Royal Gurkha Rifles. They were killed in Nahr-e Saraj in Helmand province, southern Afghanistan, on Tuesday October 30, 2012. Their families have been informed. At least 11 of the 43 British dead in Afghanistan this year have been killed by Afghans they served alongside. This compares to one in 2011, three in 2010 and five in 2009.

 

A NATO soldier has died of a non-battle related injury in the south of Afghanistan on Wednesday November 1, 2012. Some 369 ISAF personnel, including 266 Americans, have been killed in Afghanistan so far this year, mostly in roadside bomb attacks using IEDs (improvised explosive devices). Most of the ISAF casualties have been in southern Afghanistan.

 

Four Afghan police officers were shot dead Friday November 2, 2012, in southern Helmand province in an insider attack by their colleagues. The shooting occurred at a police outpost during a shift change. The officers on duty were killed by four of their colleagues who had arrived to replace them. The killers fled. At least 55 foreign troops have died in attacks by Afghan security forces this year. A similar number of Afghan policemen and soldiers have been killed in similar attacks by colleagues.

A roadside bombing in southern Afghanistan has killed a district police chief, as the insurgents increasingly target Afghan security forces amid the drawdown of foreign troops. Rahmatullah Khan died Saturday November 3, 2012, while trying to reach a police outpost under Taliban attack.
At least 20 people, including 12 civilians, have been killed in four separate militant attacks Thursday November 8, 2012. Women and children were among 10 killed when a minibus hit a roadside bomb in southern Helmand province. Other bombings killed five Afghan soldiers in Laghman in the east, three police in Kandahar and two boys in Zabul province. Militants frequently target security forces in Afghanistan.

 

Two service members with the U.S.-led military coalition died Friday November 9, 2012. One service member was killed in an insurgent attack in eastern Afghanistan. Another died as a result of a non-battle related injury in the country’s south. So far this year, 371 international troops have died in Afghanistan.

 

A gunman wearing an Afghan army uniform shot and killed a member of the U.S.-led coalition forces on Sunday November 11, 2012. Separately 11 Afghan civilians were killed by land mines also on Sunday in explosions in the east and south. The insider attack had claimed the life of a British soldier from The Royal Scots Borderers, 1st Battalion The Royal Regiment of Scotland. The soldier was shot by an individual wearing an Afghan army uniform at his base in the Nade-e Ali district of Helmand province.

 

At least four rockets were fired into the Afghan capital Tuesday November 13, 2012, killing one man and injuring three other people. The rockets landed in the northeastern part of Kabul near a private television station and close to an office compound used by the Afghan intelligence service.

 

Germany’s foreign minister says his country is planning to reduce its troop contingent in Afghanistan by about a quarter over the next year as it moves to bring all combat soldiers home by the end of 2014. On Wednesday November 14, 2012, we were told that the government is proposing to reduce German troops, who operate primarily in the north of the conflict-stricken country, from 4,400 to 3,300 by February 2014. Parliament’s approval will be needed, but such plans have been rubber-stamped in the past. Even after the troops are gone, Germany will continue to provide Afghanistan with long-term non-military assistance.

A roadside bomb killed 17 civilians, most of them women and children, on Friday November 16, 2012, as they travelled to a wedding in western Afghanistan. The minivan the group was travelling in hit an improvised explosive device buried in a dirt road in Farah Province. Nine others in the group were wounded in the blast, including five women and two children. The area is near a small village named Missezai and is heavily patrolled by Afghan National Army soldiers, the Afghan National Police and the Afghan Local Police, who may have been the intended target.

France has ended its combat mission in Afghanistan, pulling its last troops from a province northeast of the capital, Kabul. Tuesday November 20, 2012's withdrawal of 500 combat troops from Kapisa province is part of President Francois Hollande's pledge to accelerate the country's exit from Afghanistan. Afghan security forces will now be in charge of maintaining security in the province. France had been the fifth-largest contributor to the NATO-led coalition. It is keeping 1,500 troops in Afghanistan to help send equipment back home and to train Afghan forces. Eighty-eight French troops have died in Afghanistan since France joined the fighting in late 2001. Remaining international combat troops are set to leave the country by the end of 2014.

In an attack on a coalition military base in downtown Kabul, two suicide bombers set off explosions Wednesday November 21, 2012, that killed two Afghan security guards but caused no Western military casualties. The two bombers approached the entrance of Camp Eggers, a fortified military base, and were fired on by Afghan security guards. Camp Eggers is occupied primarily by U.S. military personnel, along with soldiers from the International Security Assistance Force and some civilian workers. The two bombers detonated suicide vests, killing themselves and the two guards. Five civilian passers-by were injured and taken to hospitals.

A suicide bomber driving a truck made his way to the heart of a provincial capital in Afghanistan on Friday November 23, 2012, and exploded his bomb, levelling many government and security buildings, badly damaging a prison and leaving the governor without an office.  The bomber struck in Maidan Shahr, in Wardak Province, killing two police officers and a young woman and wounding 90 others, including police officers and civilians. Though the province has long been sharply contested, this was the first such attack on Maidan Shahr. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack, saying it was revenge for the execution of Taliban prisoners this week by the Afghan government.

Violence broke out at the annual Shiite Muslim observance of Ashura Saturday November 24, 2012, but on a much smaller scale than security authorities in Kabul had feared. At least one person was killed and 16 others were wounded in clashes between Shiite and Sunni students at Kabul University. But earlier in the day, Shiite marched in processions through city streets without serious incident.

A minivan packed with civilians struck a roadside bomb in the southern province of Oruzgan on Thursday November 29, 2012, killing 10 people and wounding eight others. Most of the victims were women and children. The occupants of the vehicle were on their way to celebrate a family member's return from the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca. He blamed the explosion on Taliban insurgents, who often plant roadside bombs that kill indiscriminately. Also Thursday, a 15-year-old Afghan girl was beheaded by her would-be suitor after her family rejected the man’s marriage proposal. One blast killed two civilians at a park in Khost. Eight others were wounded in the blast, including four women and a child.

A suicide car bomber killed three civilians and wounded another six in Afghanistan’s southern Uruzgan province. Saturday December 1, 2012’s blast occurred near the police headquarters of Uruzgan’s Dehra Wood district. The car apparently detonated prematurely before it reached the gate of the headquarters.

Taliban suicide bombers attacked a joint U.S.-Afghan air base in eastern Afghanistan early Sunday December 2, 2012, detonating explosives at the gate and sparking a gun battle that lasted at least two hours with American helicopters firing down on the militants. The attackers and at least five Afghans were killed. Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid claimed responsibility for the assault. Two vehicles packed with explosives barrelled toward the main gate of the base. The first vehicle, a four-wheel-drive car, blew up at the gate. Guards started shooting at the second vehicle before it too exploded. It was unclear whether the explosives were detonated by the attackers themselves or by shooting from the guards. Two Afghan students from a private medical school were caught up in the attack and killed, as were three other Afghans working at the base. Nine attackers took part in the assault, three of whom were killed in the suicide blasts and another six gunmen who died in the ensuing fighting that lasted a few hours. The NATO military coalition described the attack as a failure.

At least five people, two Afghan army soldiers and three civilians (including two women), were killed when a bomb targeting an army vehicle exploded in southern Afghanistan on Monday December 3, 2012. The remote-controlled bomb was placed on a motorcycle and hit an Afghan army patrol truck as it was passing in Trin Kot the capital of Uruzgan province. The blast also wounded eight others, including two soldiers.

Two of NATO service members have been killed in a bomb attack in the country's south. We were told Monday December 3, 2012, that the blast occurred earlier that day. There have been at least 384 international service members killed so far this year, the vast majority of them Americans

Afghanistan's already strict body searches may get even more intrusive after the intelligence service revealed On Friday December 7, 2012, that a suicide bomber who badly wounded the country's spy chief had concealed his explosives by wrapping them around his genitals. The bomber had secured the face-to-face meeting in Kabul with Asadullah Khalid, head of the National Directorate of Security (NDS) since September, by posing as a Taliban messenger potentially interested in helping broker peace talks. The blast left Khalid with injuries to his abdomen and lower body, but he has been stabilised and is expected to recover. The unusual placement of the bomb may have saved Khalid's life, as most of the force of the explosion appears to have been directed downwards. Afghan President Hamid Karzai said Saturday December 9 that the suicide bombing that seriously wounded his nation's spy chief was planned in Pakistan, an accusation that further strained tensions between the neighbouring countries.

An elite U.S. Special Forces team rescued an American doctor who had been abducted, but lost one of their own members in the mission. Dr. Dilip Joseph was freed 11 hours after his captors released two other kidnapped staffers of his non-profit agency, Morning Star Development, the organization said Sunday December 9, 2012. A U.S. service member was killed in the operation. The man who was shot dead belonged to the Navy's Special Warfare Development Group, more commonly known as SEAL Team Six. The elite unit is the same one that took part in the raid that killed al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, but the official didn't know if the fallen service member was involved in that operation.

A senior advocate for women in Afghanistan was shot dead by unknown gunmen Monday December 10, 2012, the latest assassination of a women’s rights activist in the country. Two assailants riding a motorbike gunned down Najia Seddiqi as she was heading to her office in eastern Laghman province. Seddiqi was the head of women’s affairs for Laghman province. Her predecessor in that post was killed five months ago when explosives hidden in her car were detonated.

A car bomber struck a coalition convoy outside a sprawling base in southern Afghanistan on Thursday December 13, 2012, hours after a visit by Defence Secretary Leon E. Panetta. At a late evening news conference with President Hamid Karzai of Afghanistan, Mr. Panetta said the attack had killed one American service member and wounded three others. The attack also killed three Afghan civilians and wounded 18 others. It took place near an entrance to the base on a road that has been the site of previous bombings.

France pulled its last troops engaged directly in combat out of Afghanistan Saturday December 15, 2012, in line with a promise by President Francois Hollande to accelerate his country's withdrawal from the long-running conflict. About 1,500 French troops remain in Afghanistan to remove equipment and to help train Afghan forces. Some 2,500 French troops in total have been withdrawn from Afghanistan over the past year. French personnel will continue to run Kabul's international airport and serve at the city's military hospital into 2014. The United States, whose troops make up the bulk of the force, still has some 68,000 personnel in Afghanistan.

At least ten young girls have been killed and three more injured in a landmine explosion in eastern Afghanistan on Sunday December 16, 2012. The girls were collecting firewood when one of them hit the mine with an axe. It is unclear if the mine was recent or one left over from a previous conflict. Meanwhile at least one person has been killed in an explosion on the outskirts of the capital, Kabul. Several more were injured in the blast, which took place on the Jalalabad road, home to many NATO bases and compounds housing international staff. The explosion happened near the offices of an international construction company, but it is unclear what the target was. The Taliban say they carried the attack, adding that a suicide bomber drove into the compound of a US-based engineering and construction company.

Prime Minister David Cameron announced Wednesday December 19, 2012, that about 3,800 British troops would be withdrawn from Afghanistan by the end of 2013. Around 5,000 will remain into 2014. The announcement comes after a lengthy video call Tuesday between Cameron and President Barack Obama. After 2014, some troops will stay on to return equipment and deal with logistics but no details on numbers have been finalized, he said.

Apache co-pilot Prince Harry launched a missile attack on the Taliban. The 27-year-old was called in to provide air support to troops and discharged a 100lb Hellfire missile. The attack happened in late October. Captain Harry Wales –as he is known in the Army– is a co-pilot gunner in the Apache unit which has the highest ‘kill rate’ in the war. As the co-pilot gunner, Harry commands missions, fire the weapons, navigates and sometimes take over the controls.
 
A vehicle driven by a suicide bomber exploded at the gate of a major U.S. military base in eastern Afghanistan on Wednesday December 26, 2012, killing the attacker and three Afghans. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack. A local guard who questioned the vehicle driver at the gate of Camp Chapman was killed along with two civilians and the assailant.

Insurgents stormed a police post in southern Afghanistan early Thursday December 27, 2012, killing four officers and wounding two others in their sleep. Officials accused a rogue member of the Afghan National Police of aiding the attack, which took place in the Oruzgan provincial capital, Tarin Kot. Police are searching for the suspect, who disappeared after the attack. Another suspect has been detained for questioning.

The body of a Georgian soldier who is believed to be the first member of the international coalition in Afghanistan to have gone missing in more than three years was found in the country's south, we were told on Sunday December 30, 2012. The Afghan police found the body and turned it over to NATO forces Saturday. He went missing December 18 in the restive province of Helmand. A villager found the body about 15 kilometres from the soldier's base in Helmand's Musaqala district and informed local police.

The family of an ailing, pregnant American woman missing in Afghanistan with her Canadian husband has broken months of silence on Tuesday December 31, 2012, over the mysterious case, making public appeals for the couple's safe return. James Coleman, the father of 27-year-old Caitlan Coleman, said that she was due to deliver in January and needed urgent medical attention for a liver ailment that required regular checkups. The couple had embarked on a journey last July that took them to Russia, the central Asian countries of Kazakhstan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, and then finally to Afghanistan. Neither the Taliban nor any other militant group has claimed it is holding the couple, leading some to believe they were kidnapped. But no ransom demand has been made.

An elite Danish soldier has been killed in southern Afghanistan by an explosive device. The blast happened late Wednesday or early Thursday January 3, 2013 and came as members of Denmark's Ranger and Frogmen units were on a joint patrol with an Afghan police's elite unit. The Ranger was airlifted by helicopter to a field hospital but his life couldn't be saved. Denmark has about 600 troops in Afghanistan, mostly based in the volatile Helmand province. More than 40 Danish soldiers have been killed in Afghanistan since Denmark joined the U.S.-led coalition in 2002.

Two suicide bombers penetrated a government compound in the country’s south Sunday January 6, 2013, killing five people. In neighbouring Helmand province, a bomb planted at a bus station killed one policeman and wounded another person. The suicide attack was in the district of Spin Boldak in Kandahar province in one of the nation’s most violent areas. The two militants were targeting a meeting of local officials at a compound in the district of Kandahar province near the Pakistani border. The two attackers arrived in a car, killed a guard and entered the facility firing weapons before blowing themselves up along with their vehicle.

Two suicide bombers attacked a government compound in southern Afghanistan on Sunday January 6, 2013, killing five people. There were no reports of foreign troops or civilians at the site. The attack was in the Spinbaldak district of Kandahar Province. Mohammad Hashim, the district chief, said two militants had arrived in a car, killed a guard and entered firing weapons before blowing themselves up. A Taliban spokesman said the group was responsible for the attack.

A suspected member of the Afghan army ran amok at a patrol base in the heart of Helmand province, killing a British soldier and injuring six others in what appears to have been another "green on blue" attack. The dead soldier, a member of 28 Engineer Regiment, attached to 21 Engineer Regiment, was shot on Monday January 7, 2013 at Hazrat patrol base, in the troubled Nahr-e Saraj district. The killer was shot dead at the scene. The Taliban immediately claimed it was behind the attack identifying the "infiltrator" as Mohammad Qasim Faroq. The man had fired on local soldiers before turning his gun on British personnel.

The Spanish government says an army bomb disposal expert has died in an explosion in Afghanistan. 35-year-old Sgt. David Fernandez died Friday January 11, 2012, while defusing an improvised explosive device. The device had been found on a road between the northwestern towns of Qala-i-Naw and Darra-i-Bun during a routine mission. Spain has about 1,500 troops in Afghanistan's northwestern Badghis province. It has lost some 100 soldiers since deploying in 2002.

Afghanistan Sunday January 13, 2013:

    A team of suicide bombers attacked a compound belonging to Afghanistan's spy agency Wednesday January 16, 2013, killing at least one guard and injuring 33 civilians in a brazen strike at the heavily fortified heart of the capital. One of the attackers detonated a minivan packed with explosives at the entrance to the National Security Directorate. Five gunmen wearing suicide vests drove up behind him and were killed in an exchange of gunfire with security forces. Their van was also rigged to explode. Security forces deactivated the device with three minutes left on the timer. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the midday attack. Some nearby business owners, however, questioned how the two vehicles could have penetrated one of the most heavily guarded districts of Kabul without being detected.

    A British soldier injured in Afghanistan has died from his wounds at a U.K. hospital on Wednesday January 16, 2013. The soldier from 1st Battalion The Duke of Lancaster's Regiment was wounded by enemy action on January 14 while serving in the Lashkar Gah district of Helmand Province. The death brings to 440 the number of British personnel killed in Afghanistan since 2001.

    An explosion has rocked a district government headquarters in Heart province, killing two men. The incident took place on Saturday January 19, 2013, when two men riding a motorbike tried to target Guzara district headquarters. However, their explosive vests went off before they reached to the intended target.
     
    Taliban suicide bombers blew up a car and stormed Kabul traffic police headquarters before dawn Monday January 21, 2013, setting off a gun battle that raged for six hours and left at least three dead and 12 people wounded. A suicide car bomber blew up his vehicle at the gate of the traffic police department building, close to the Afghan parliament and the Kabul zoo. Then, another two or three attackers "armed with suicide vests and heavy and light weapons entered the compound. Five insurgents attacked the traffic police headquarters and that three members of that force were killed and four injured. Eight civilians were wounded in the siege. At least two of the attackers were killed by police. Militants had holed up inside the traffic police building and were firing on two neighbouring compounds, home to the Afghan civil order police and the border police.

    A roadside bomb struck a police van in the southwestern province of Nimruz on Thursday January 24, 2013, killing two policemen aboard the vehicle and injuring two passersby, both women. In the first six months of 2012, over 1,140 Afghan civilians were killed and around 2,000 were wounded, mostly by roadside bombs, according to statistics released by the United Nations. Thirty percent of the casualties were women and children.

    A suicide car bomber attacked a NATO convoy in eastern Afghanistan Thursday January 24, 2013, killing five civilians. At least 15 people were wounded in the attack in the Tagab district of Kapisa province.

    Afghanistan Saturday January 26, 2013:

    1. A police truck packed with officers and detainees struck a roadside bomb in Kandahar, killing 10 of those aboard. The police had driven to a residential neighbourhood of the city at night to inspect a bomb that had been found there. They detained three suspects and were driving back with them in a police pickup truck when the vehicle struck another explosive buried in the road. Eight police officers and two detainees were killed in the blast.
    2. It was one of four blasts that left at least 24 people dead across the country.
    3. Afghan authorities accused NATO of killing three civilian men in a nighttime ambush in the eastern Logar province. The coalition disputed the account. NATO said there were three dead, but they were insurgents killed by Afghan forces.
    4. Earlier 10 policemen were killed when a suicide bomber on a motorcycle blew himself up in Kunduz province in the north.
    5. Elsewhere, a remote-controlled bomb planted on a bicycle exploded in the eastern city of Ghazni, killing one police officer and a civilian.
    6. In the west, officials in Farah province that two police officers were killed when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb.
    7. On Sunday in the south, a roadside bomb in the town of Marjah killed another three police officers.

    Taliban militants say they have killed a Polish soldier serving with the US-led NATO forces in a bomb attack carried out in central Afghanistan. The bomb explosion occurred in the central province of Ghazni, killing the soldier who was on patrol in Shelgar area. Two other Polish soldiers were wounded in the attack. On January 23, Captain Krzysztof Wozniak, who was a member of Poland’s Elite Special Forces Unit (GROM), succumbed to his injuries hours after a gunman opened fire on a group of Polish soldiers on patrol in the same province. The new casualty brought to nearly 40 the number of Polish troops killed since March 2002 when Poland deployed its troops to Afghanistan.

    Afghan and Coalition forces arrested an Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU) commander on Thursday January 31, 2013, during an operation in Afghanistan's northern Baghlan province. The International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) reported capturing the member of the al Qaeda-linked IMU in the Burkah district, making this the second IMU operative captured in that district so far this year. According to ISAF, "the leader conducted assassinations directed by insurgent leadership in the province." He also coordinated the supply of weapons to insurgents for attacks on Afghan and Coalition forces.

    Afghan police on Sunday February 3, 2013, arrested six men and seized suicide vests, assault rifles and more than 50 hand grenades during a raid on a residential building in central Kabul.

     

    The raid comes as British Prime Minister David Cameron meets in London with the presidents of Afghanistan and Pakistan to discuss prospects for peace talks with the Taliban. Cameron initiated the meetings with Afghan President Hamid Karzai and Pakistani President Asif Ali Zardari last year to boost cooperation among the countries and promote regional stability. The talks, on Sunday and Monday February 3 and 4, 2013, are expected to focus on preventing a Taliban resurgence in Afghanistan when British, American and other NATO troops withdraw from the country by the end of next year. Downing Street said the trilateral meeting will include Afghan and Pakistani army and intelligence chiefs for the first time.

    A bomb hidden in a pressure cooker exploded inside a restaurant in northern Afghanistan Tuesday February 5, 2013, killing five people. The explosion, which occurred in Faryab province, was targeting a former jihadi commander. The former commander, Mohammad Nadir, was among seven people wounded in the blast in the upscale district of Khwaja Sabz Poshi Wali; two suspects had been arrested.

    Taliban militants say an unmanned aircraft was downed in Mahmi Qal’a on Thursday February 7, 2013, while it was gathering information and its debris has been transferred to a safe location.

    At least eight Afghan police officers have been poisoned in Afghanistan’s central-eastern province of Ghazni. The incident took place in the Andar District of the region on Tuesday February 5, 2013. Afghan police authorities say the poisoned officers have been transferred to a local hospital. Taliban have claimed responsibility for the poisoning, saying two of the police officers have been killed and six others have gone into a coma.

    A NATO helicopter crashed Thursday February 7, 2013, in eastern Afghanistan, but no crew members were seriously injured. Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid claimed the helicopter was shot down by the group's fighters in the Tagab district of Kapisa province. But a spokesman for U.S.-led forces in the country said the cause of the crash is still being investigated.

    A Nato air strike in eastern Afghanistan has killed 10 civilians -four women, five children- and wounded five other children. One man, who was the leader of the family, was also killed. A single home in the remote Sultan valley, in Kunar province, was hit by bombs on Wednesday February 13, 2013. Four Taliban commanders were also killed in the attack.

    Afghan intelligence officials on Monday February 18, 2013, claimed to have arrested the former second-in-command of the Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), Maulvi Faqir, along with “four accomplices” while he was trying to enter Pakistan’s Tirah Valley from Afghanistan’s Nangarhar province. Arms and ammunition have also been seized from their vehicle. The five are in the custody of Afghan intelligence officials who are interrogating them.

    Afghanistan, Wednesday February 20, 2013:

    1. NATO and Afghan forces have killed at least 25 insurgents and three of their commanders in separate operations around the country.
    2. An Afghan security operation on Tuesday in Mehterlam, the capital city of eastern Laghman province, killed 15 insurgents; the insurgent's commander, identified as Qari Almas, was also killed in the raid.
    3. Also Tuesday, joint operations by Afghan and coalition troops killed 10 insurgents in southern and eastern Afghanistan.
    4. Five insurgents were killed in the lawless Andar district of eastern Ghazni province, three died in an operation in eastern Logar province, and two were killed in southern Helmand province.
    5. A NATO airstrike killed a senior Taliban commander in southern Helmand province on Tuesday. He was identified as Khan Mohammed, also known as Shamssullah. He said Mohammed commanded insurgents in the Mus-a-Qala district.

    As many as 17 Taliban militants have been killed during a series of security operations launched since Friday February 22, 2013, in Afghanistan. Four militants were also arrested in the operations, carried out in the provinces of Nangarhar, Laghman, Kandahar and Logar.

    Afghanistan Sunday February 24, 2013:

    1. Intelligence agents shot and killed a man in a sport utility vehicle that officials said was packed with explosives, preventing an attempt to set off an explosion in a neighbourhood of narrow streets lined with foreign embassies.
    2. The Taliban set off three car bombs in two provinces near the capital. But the bombs did minimal damage and the death toll from the attacks was low. In addition to the attackers, two security guards and a police officer were killed and five other people wounded, including one of the insurgents who got away.
    3. Earlier in Jalalabad a bomber in a Toyota Corolla targeted the intelligence service detonating explosives in the car outside a building used by the agency. Two guards were killed and a third was wounded.
    4. Two people in another car later tried to enter the district governor’s compound in the Baraki Barak district of Logar Province, south of Kabul. But they were stopped by police officers guarding the compound, prompting one man to flee and the other to detonate the bomb. One police officer was wounded in the attack, along with the man who fled.
    5. Around dawn, a minivan packed with explosives was set off at a police post near Pul-e-Alam, the capital of Logar Province. One officer was killed and two others were wounded.

    Insurgents have launched a rocket attack on the main coalition military base in Afghanistan's Helmand province. The heavily fortified Camp Bastion, which accommodates up to 4,000 UK, American, Danish and Estonian troops, was targeted as darkness fell on Wednesday February 27, 2013. Damage was caused but no one had been injured or killed. Multiple explosions could be heard minutes after an alarm sounded inside the sprawling desert base. The all-clear came 40 minutes later after which troops were directed to search their immediate area for unexploded ordnance and casualties.

    A suicide bomber attacked a bus carrying Afghan army soldiers Wednesday February 27, 2013, in a western district of Kabul, wounding six of them and four civilians in the second security incident in the capital this week. As snow fell over the region, the bomber struck while soldiers were boarding an Afghan Defence Ministry bus in the Pul-e-Sokhta area of Kabul.

    Taliban insurgents have killed 17 people in an overnight attack on a government-backed militia post in eastern Afghanistan, shooting them dead after reportedly poisoning them. The militants somehow poisoned those inside the outpost, incapacitating them, before gunning them down on Tuesday February 26, 2013. The dead included 10 members of the government-backed Afghan local police and seven of their civilian friends.

    A roadside bomb killed nine people, mostly border policemen, Thursday February 28, 2013 as militants continue to target government security forces taking over from withdrawing international troops. The blast occurred in Dangam district of Kunar province, near Afghanistan's eastern border with Pakistan. Wasifullah Wasifi said seven border policemen and two civilians were killed, and two women were wounded in the attack

    International forces accidentally killed two Afghan boys during an operation in southern Afghanistan we were told on Saturday March 2, 2013. Marine Gen. Joseph Dunford, the commander of U.S. and allied forces in Afghanistan, offered his "personal apology and condolences to the family of the boys who were killed" and said the coalition takes full responsibility for the deaths. The boys were killed Thursday when coalition forces fired at what they thought were insurgent forces in the Shahid-e Hasas district of Uruzgan province. It says a joint Afghan-NATO investigation team visited the location Saturday and met with local leaders.

    A civilian working on contract for the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) has been killed in an explosion in southern Afghanistan. The ISAF has not yet released details regarding the location or identity of the civilian killed by the improvised explosive device (IED) on Sunday March 3, 2013.

    Militants staged two deadly suicide attacks Saturday March 9, 2013, to mark the first full day of U.S. Defence Secretary Chuck Hagel's visit to Afghanistan. A suicide bomber on a bicycle struck outside the Afghan Defence Ministry early Saturday morning, and about a half hour later, another suicide bomber attacked a police checkpoint in Khost city. Nine people were killed in the bombing at the ministry, and an Afghan policeman and eight civilians, who were mostly children, died in the blast in Khost.

    On Saturday March 9, 2013, a bomber wearing a vest packed with explosives struck outside the Afghan Defence Ministry killing at least 19 people in a blast just hours after Chuck Hagel, the new United States defence secretary, arrived here. Eight children who were killed, all boys 10 to 18 years old, lived in Starkalai, a rural hamlet.

    Two U.S. service members were killed and at least eight others injured Monday March 11, 2013, in a possible insider attack at a Special Forces site in Afghanistan. The shooting occurred at a U.S. special operations outpost in Wardak province in eastern Afghanistan. The shooter, who was dressed in an Afghan National Security Forces uniform, was shot and killed. At least three Afghans were also killed. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.

    Five U.S. service members were killed when a helicopter crashed in southern Afghanistan. The chopper went down Monday March 11, 2013, in the Daman district of southern Kandahar during a rain storm. There was no enemy activity in the area at the time of the incident.

    Afghanistan's intelligence agency has defused a massive truck bomb that could have destroyed a whole area of the capital. We were told on Friday March 15, 2013, that the eight tons of explosives were found early in the week in eastern Kabul in a night raid. A resulting fire fight killed five suspected plotters. Two other people were arrested. The detonation of the explosives would have been a "catastrophe" for people living in the city, destroying everything within 1,500 meters of the blast.

    A US helicopter has crashed in southern Afghanistan, killing one coalition service member and injuring another. There was no enemy activity in the area when the helicopter crashed Saturday March 16, 2013. The helicopter crashed in Daman district west of Kandahar City.
     
    On Tuesday March 19, 2013, Denmark said it will end combat operations in the NATO-led mission in Afghanistan in August, about six months earlier than planned because the expected timetable for local troops to take over security has been pushed forward. Some 350 Danish soldiers will be pulled out, leaving 300 to train Afghan forces. Denmark’s force is mainly situated in the Helmand province under British command. More than 40 Danish soldiers have been killed in Afghanistan since the Scandinavian country began sending soldiers for the NATO force.

    On Tuesday March 19, 2013, the Security Council unanimously extended the mandate of the United Nations mission in Afghanistan for another year that is until 19 March 2014. The withdrawal of the bulk of United States and North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) troops from Afghanistan is set to be completed by the end of 2014.

    An improvised explosive device has killed one US-led polish soldier and wounded another in Afghanistan's central-eastern province of Ghazni. The Polish trooper Pawel Ordynski died when a mine went off under his armoured vehicle as he was patrolling an area of Ghazni Province on Thursday March 21, 2013. Ordynski was the 39th US-led Polish trooper who lost his life in the Asian country since 2007.

    On Saturday March 23, 2013, militants planted an improvised explosive device meant to kill security forces. The explosion in the Mianshin district of the southern Kandahar province of Afghanistan killed at least four children and injured two others.

    Eight suicide bombers stormed the headquarters of a special unit of the Afghan police in the eastern city of Jalalabad on Tuesday morning March 26, 2013, killing five officers and wounding four.

    At least 10 British troops have been injured in a suspected suicide car bomb attack on a patrol base in Afghanistan's Helmand province. The insurgents followed up the blast with small arms fire on the base in Nad Ali, one of the districts where UK troops have been based during their time in the country. Five insurgents were killed in the attack on the base on Monday night March 25, 2013). One British soldier was severely wounded and airlifted by helicopter to Camp Bastion. Most of the others were "walking wounded". Members of the Afghan national security force were also among the injured.

    Afghan and NATO forces killed 24 insurgents in a joint operation in the eastern Logar province province's Baraki Barak district we were told on Wednesday March 27, 2013. A local Taliban commander was killed and two civilians were wounded but there were no Afghan or international casualties. Two captured Afghan soldiers were rescued. Separately, an international service member died following an insurgent attack in the east. It was not clear if there was any relation to the Logar operation. So far this month, at least 16 international troops have been killed in Afghanistan.

    A NATO helicopter killed at least one child and nine suspected Taliban fighters on Saturday March 30, 2013. A woman was also killed and eight civilians were wounded in the fire fight between Afghan security forces and insurgents on the outskirts of the capital of Ghazni province.

    At least nine people were killed - including seven policemen- and 17 others wounded on Monday April 1, 2013, when insurgents detonated an oil tanker packed with explosives inside a governmental compound in the Iraqi city of Tikrit.

    An Afghan teenager fatally stabbed an American soldier in the neck as he played with children in eastern Afghanistan we were told Monday April 1, 2013.

    Nine Taliban fighters dressed as Afghan soldiers stormed a government compound in the western part of the country on Wednesday April 3, 2013, killing at least 44 people and wounding more than 100 in a hostage standoff. The complex assault began around 8:45 a.m., when two suicide attackers detonated explosives packed into an army pickup truck at the entrance gate of the provincial government compound in Farah. After the explosion, which ripped through the mayor’s office and neighbouring buildings, insurgents rushed the packed provincial courthouse, taking civilians and a handful of employee hostages. Afghan security forces surrounded the building, firing at the Taliban fighters tucked away on the second floor. At some point during the nearly seven-hour gunfight, the insurgents took the hostages downstairs to the basement and shot them. By 4 p.m., the fight was over, leaving behind a scene of carnage and destruction. The death toll: 34 civilians, 10 Afghan security forces and the 9 insurgents. More than 100 people, mostly civilians, were wounded.

    Om Friday April 5, 2013, we were told that New Zealand has withdrawn its small contingent of 145 soldiers from the central Bamiyan province there since 2003. Ten of its soldiers died during the conflict. The withdrawal came about five months earlier than initially planned. About 95 Afghan interpreters and their family members who worked with the Kiwis will this month move to New Zealand, where they have been granted residency. New Zealand will continue to station 27 planning and intelligence personnel in Kabul.

    On Saturday April 6, 2013 a bomb in southern Zabul province has killed five Americans -three soldiers and two civilians serving with the Nato-led forces- and an Afghan doctor. They were killed when a suicide bomber detonated a car full of explosives. Another American civilian was killed in an insurgent attack in the east. Among the American dead was a young woman diplomat.

    More than 50 people have been killed in Western Afghanistan on Sunday April 7, 2013, in one of the deadliest attacks by insurgents for more than a year. Militants disguised as Afghan soldiers launched a suicide bomb and gun attack at the governor’s compound in Farah province. The Taliban have claimed responsibility saying it was aimed at government employees in Farah who they had “sent several warnings” to telling them not to work there. The Talibans also freed insurgents who were standing trial. Many civilians as well as members of the Afghan security forces were counted among the dead.

    Separately, 10 children and an Afghan woman were killed by air strikes during an hours-long battle in a remote part of eastern Kunar province on Sunday April 7, 2013. A US civilian adviser to the Afghan intelligence agency was also killed in the fight. In the morning planes appeared in the sky and air strikes started and continued until evening. A senior Taliban commander was in the house, but so were women and children between one and 12 years old who were members of his family.

    A NATO helicopter crashed Tuesday April 9, 2013, killing two American service members. The deaths raised to nine the number of Americans, including three civilians, killed in Afghanistan so far this month. The cause of the crash is under investigation but initial reporting indicates there was no enemy activity in the area at the time. The helicopter crashed in an agricultural field in the Pachir Wagam district in Nangarhar province.

    Two separate roadside bombings in southern Afghanistan have killed four people, including a district police chief. In southern Uruzgan province a bomb killed the police chief of the Chora district and two of his bodyguards while they were on patrol early Thursday April 11, 2013. In Helmand province a roadside bomb killed a civilian and wounded two others in the Marjah district.

    Taliban militants attacked an army outpost near the eastern border with Pakistan on Friday April 12, 2013, killing 13 soldiers. The fighting began at dawn and lasted about five hours in the Nari district of Kunar province. Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid claimed responsibility for the attack and said the insurgents captured the base, seizing ammunition and weapons. The militants suffered no casualties.

    Afghan commandos killed 22 insurgents on Monday April 15, 2013, during an operation to capture a Taliban commander in eastern Afghanistan. The raid was carried out in the Bati Kot district of Nangarhar when a team of commandos raided a village looking for the Taliban leader. During the raid, insurgents opened fire on the soldiers and 22 of the Taliban were killed. There were no casualties among the security forces or civilians. The Taliban commander, Jamal Faroqi, was killed in the pre-dawn raid and 10 insurgents were captured. In another operation, a team of Afghan and coalition special forces captured a senior leader of the Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba. The group, which is banned in Pakistan, is blamed for the November 2008 rampage in Mumbai, India, that killed 166 people. It said he was captured in the Anadar district of eastern Ghazni province, a lawless area that is a major infiltration point for insurgents travelling into Afghanistan from Pakistan.

    Afghanistan Wednesday April 17, 2013:

    1. Roadside bombs and insurgent attacks killed at least 24 people in five separate attacks across Afghanistan
    2. In western Afghanistan, seven women and children died when their truck hit a roadside bomb near Shindad in Herat province.
    3. In the east, another roadside bomb killed five men who were part of a government security force guarding a convoy of trucks in Ghazni’s Qarabagh district.
    4. Also in the east, insurgents attacked a checkpoint in Laghman province, killing four village policemen.
    5. In northern Jowzjan province insurgents opened fire on elders in a village and two health workers were killed in the crossfire.
    6. Six Afghan soldiers —two officers and four enlisted men— were found shot to death on a main highway that crosses Jowzjan. The six had just left their military unit and were headed home for a break to visit their families.

    Germany will keep around 800 troops in Afghanistan for a "non-combat mission" when it winds up its 13-year long military operation at the end of next year. The German government, Thursday April 18, 2013, decided to inform the NATO that it is prepared to take over the responsibilities for northern Afghanistan for two years after the pull out of the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF.

    Afghanistan, Sunday April 21, 2013:
    - Insurgents killed six police officers at a checkpoint in eastern Afghanistan. The Taliban ambushed the checkpoint in the Dayak district of Ghazni province, killing six police officers, wounding one and leaving one missing. The checkpoint was manned by Afghan local police, forces recruited at the village level that are nominally under the control of the Afghan Interior Ministry. 
    - A suicide bomber killed three civilians at a shopping bazaar in a separate attack. This second attack hit Paktika province, which borders Ghazni. A suicide bomber detonated his explosives in a shopping bazaar around midday, killing three people and wounding five civilians and two police officers. Among the dead was Asanullah Sadat, who stepped down as the district’s governor two years ago. A spokesman for Taliban, claimed responsibility for the suicide bombing.
    - On Friday, Taliban insurgents attacked a local police checkpoint in Andar, a district of Ghazni province neighbouring Dayak. They killed 13 officers.
    In other violence, the Taliban cut a hand and foot off each of two villagers they accused of helping escort coalition convoys, a spokesman for the provincial chief in western Herat province said.

     

    The Taliban took 11 civilians prisoner, including eight Turks and a Russian, after their cargo helicopter made an emergency landing in eastern Afghanistan we were told on Monday April 22, 2013, in the first large scale capture of foreigners there in nearly six years. Security forces dispatched to the remote area retreated after engaging in firefights with the insurgents but failing to secure the area or retrieve the captives. The crisis began Sunday when the civilian transport aircraft was forced down in strong winds and heavy rain in the village of Dahra Mangal in the Azra district of Logar province, southeast of Kabul. The helicopter came down in a gorge in the densely forested region, known for narrow gorges and rugged mountains. Taliban fighters then captured everyone aboard the helicopter and took them away.

    Afghanistan Wednesday April 24, 2013:

    1. The U.N. envoy to Afghanistan said civilian casualties rose nearly 30 percent in the first three months of the year, calling it a “troubling rise” in violence.
    2. The U.S.-led NATO force said that Afghan and coalition forces killed 13 insurgents in joint operations that began a day earlier in eastern Kapisa and Nangarhar provinces close to where the Taliban are thought to have kidnapped a group of foreign civilians.
    3. The Afghan government said it was trying to win the release of eight Turks, an Afghan translator and two pilots —one from Russia and the other from Kyrgyzstan— who were kidnapped after their helicopter made an emergency landing in bad weather last Sunday in eastern Logar province, adjacent to Nangarhar.
    4. The Taliban said that the captives were safe and in “good health,” but denied reports that negotiations are underway for their release.

    A plane has crashed in southern Afghanistan, killing four military personnel we were told on Sunday April 28, 2013. The cause of the crash was being investigated, but initial reports suggested there was no militant activity in the area at the time. The nationalities of the victims or the crash's location were not revealed. The military aircraft came down there on Saturday.

    On Tuesday April 30, 2013, the Pentagon identified four U.S. victims in Saturday's crash of a surveillance aircraft in southern Afghanistan and said the incident appeared unrelated to Taliban violence. Bad weather caused the plane to crash, in the district of Shahjoi. The crash of the MC-12 was under investigation. All four victims were airmen.

    A cargo plane crashed killing all seven crew members on board Monday April 29, 2013. All seven were U.S. citizens. The crash happened shortly after takeoff from Bagram Air Base in Afghanistan. The Boeing 747-400 was en route to Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

    Three British soldiers have died after their armoured vehicle was hit by a roadside bomb in Helmand. The soldiers were from the Royal Highland Fusiliers, the 2nd Battalion The Royal Regiment of Scotland. Six other soldiers were injured in the bomb blast on Tuesday April 30, 2013. The attack was on a Mastiff vehicle, deemed one of the safest. The blast occurred when the soldiers were travelling on a routine patrol in the district of Nahr-e Saraj. The three soldiers died of their injuries despite being evacuated by air to the military hospital at Camp Bastion.

    Taliban fighters killed a senior member of Afghanistan's peace council on Wednesday May 1, 2013. Malim Shahwali, the council's chief in the southern province of Helmand, was travelling to the violence-plagued Gereshk district when insurgents ambushed his convoy. First an explosion hit his convoy and then the Taliban gunmen opened fire, killing Malim Shahwali and two bodyguards. Three policemen and an Afghan soldier were wounded.

    A border clash between Pakistani and Afghan forces that killed an Afghan police officer has renewed tension between the countries. The skirmish occurred late Wednesday May 1, 2013, and continued for several hours. Pakistani troops fired first on Afghan border guards in the Goshta district of Nangahar province, killing one officer and injuring two others. The firefight continued into early Thursday morning. The clash occurred in an area that became a source of friction between the two countries last month when Afghan President Hamid Karzai accused Pakistan of building a border gate on the Afghan side of the frontier.

    Eight soldiers with the American-led military coalition were killed Saturday May 4, 2013, making it the bloodiest day this year for Western troops fighting here. Two were shot in an insider attack, one died in a small-arms attack and five Americans were killed when their vehicle struck a roadside bomb. The explosion that killed the five American soldiers took place in the Maiwand district in western Kandahar Province. The soldiers were driving toward villages from central Maiwand when they were attacked. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the insider attack in Farah Province in western Afghanistan.

    Insurgents in northern Afghanistan have killed a German Special Forces soldier and wounded a second we were told on Sunday May 5, 2013. The soldiers were accompanying an Afghan-led military operation on Saturday when insurgents opened fire at a river crossing in Baghlan province, using fire arms and rocket-propelled grenades. The troops called in air support but the Special Forces soldier was fatally shot later when exploring the airstrike’s damage. The 1,000-strong Special Forces are considered to be the German military’s elite force, similar to U.S. Navy SEALs. Several insurgents are believed to have been killed in the fighting north of the German base near the city of Baghlan.

    Afghan police were accused of killing eight protesters at a demonstration on Wednesday May 8, 2013, as the U.S.-led coalition said it had opened an investigation into allegations of misconduct by NATO troops during an encounter with insurgents. Both incidents occurred in southern Afghanistan. Villagers in the town of Maiwand said Afghan police opened fire on hundreds of demonstrators who were protesting raids that Afghan and NATO forces conducted in their village of Loye Karez two days earlier. Accounts differed as to whether the eight killed were unarmed protesters or militants. Ten other people were wounded. Kandahar Provincial Police Chief Gen. Abdul Raziq said Taliban insurgents had infiltrated the demonstration.

    Unidentified kidnappers have abducted 11 Afghans working in a U.N.-affiliated landmine clearing program in the east of the country we were told on Saturday May 11, 2013. The 11 were taken Thursday in a remote part of Nangarhar province. Local officials and tribal elders were trying to negotiate the mine clearers’ freedom.

    Afghanistan Tuesday May 14, 2013:

    1. A bomb hidden in a parked motorcycle ripped through a crowded Afghan market killed at least three people while seven were wounded including four children. The motorcycle bomb hit a market in Safar.
    2. NATO reported that U.S. Special Forces had come under attack the previous day north of Kabul. A suicide bomber rammed his vehicle into a U.S. Special Operation Forces convoy as it was returning to base after clearing land mines north of Kabul. There were no casualties in that attack in Kapisa province. As the bomber targeted the U.S. convoy, insurgents started firing at it. One civilian was killed in the attack.
    3. Monday, a truck bomb hit the entrance of a Georgian outpost in the Musa Qala district in Helmand, killing three service members from the former Soviet republic. Georgian soldiers are under NATO's command. Several troops were also wounded.
    4. So far this month, 12 international service members have been killed in Afghanistan. In addition to the three Georgians, eight were Americans and one was German.

    A roadside bomb struck a U.S. convoy in southern Afghanistan Tuesday May 14, 2013, killing three American troops. In addition a motorcycle bomb in a crowded village market killed at least three Afghan civilians. The blast hit the American convoy in the Zhari district of Kandahar province.

    Two bombs exploded at a checkpoint outside a provincial governor’s compound in Jalalabad, the capital of Nangarhar province, eastern Afghanistan on Wednesday May 15, 2013, killing at least one police officer. The first bomb wounded a policeman, and the second was remotely detonated minutes later as police swarmed to the blast scene to secure it. The second explosion killed one police officer and wounded at least five policemen and three civilian passers-by. The head of the provincial health department said 11 victims were taken to a local hospital where one, the police officer, died of his injuries.

    A suicide bomber slammed his explosives-packed Toyota Corolla into two armoured cars carrying US troops and civilians through Kabul, killing six of the people inside the vehicles –two US soldiers and four American civilian contractors- and nine Afghan civilian passersby. Two schoolchildren were among the dead, and a further 39 people were injured when the blast ripped through Thursday May 16, 2013, morning rush-hour traffic, sending shrapnel slicing through dozens of civilian vehicles. The explosion was heard miles away on the other side of the city, and sent a thick column of white smoke into the air.

    Two bombs hidden in a motorcycle and a car exploded inside an elite gated community linked to the family of Afghan President Hamid Karzai on Friday evening May 17, 2013, killing at least nine people and wounding more than 70 near the southern city of Kandahar. The blasts happened inside Aino Mina, a housing complex on the northern outskirts of the city that was developed in part by Mahmood Karzai, the president's younger brother. Both the car bomb and the motorcycle were remotely detonated within minutes of each other while parked next to a restaurant area where families were dining. Three police were among the dead. Aino Mina is home to thousands of Afghan government officials, businessmen and other wealthy citizens who pay some $90,000 for a three-bedroom house on grounds featuring parks, a jogging track, a football field and its own mosque.

    Afghanistan Saturday May 18, 2013:

    1. A spate of violence across Afghanistan has claimed the lives of nearly two dozen Afghan police officers and civilians in the past few days.
    2.  Two gunmen on motorcycles in the Khaki Safed district of Farah Province, in western Afghanistan, killed the police official, Abdul Ghani (a district police official) in front of his home on Friday night,=. Apparently it was a retribution for a crackdown on the Taliban that killed several insurgents.
    3. In Helmand Province in the south, six Afghan policemen were killed and four were injured on Thursday when a roadside bomb exploded near their vehicle in the Gereshk district.
    4. On Friday, three police officers and six civilians were killed by two car bombs in a Kandahar city development owned by Mahmoud Karzai, President Hamid Karzai’s brother.
    5. Meanwhile, an explosion on Saturday morning in Khost, in eastern Afghanistan, killed at least one border policeman while wounding eight others. A barrel laden with explosives was detonated near a checkpoint in the Kochi Sarai area. In addition to killing one of the police officers, the blast wounded three other officers and five civilians.
    6. A huge bombing in Kabul on Thursday that injured dozens and killed 16 people, 6 of them Americans, the deadliest attack in the city in months.
    7. The first blast in Kandahar targeted a police vehicle, killing the three officers, while the second killed six people visiting Aino Mina with their children.

    Afghanistan Sunday 19, 2013;

    1. Talibans have killed at least ten Afghan police. 
    2. In one of the incidents, Taliban fighters attacked a security check post in the Muqur district of Ghazni province in southern Afghanistan, killing six police.
    3. A second attack on a local police check post in Muqur wounded four police.
    4. Four Afghan border police were killed when their vehicle was blown up by a roadside bomb in eastern Nangarhar province that borders neighbouring Pakistan.
    5. A Taliban spokesman claimed responsibility for both attacks.

    A suicide bomber disguised as a police officer killed 14 people on Monday May 20, 2013, including the head of a provincial council in northern Afghanistan. The head of the council, Rasul Mohseni, commonly known as Rasul Khan, was widely regarded as the most powerful man in Baghlan Province and was a veteran commander who had led northerners in revolt against the Taliban government. He was killed along with four of his bodyguards and three police officers, as well as six civilians. Nine other people were wounded. Mr. Mohseni had arrived at the provincial council offices in Pul-i-Kumri, Baghlan’s capital, with his bodyguards and a group of elders who wanted to meet with him and was walking toward the council building when the bomber joined the group. Dressed in a police uniform, the bomber mingled with officers until the group got inside the building, where he detonated an explosive device hidden on his body.

    Afghanistan Tuesday May 21, 2013:

      • A coordinated Taliban assault on checkpoints in southern Afghanistan killed four police officers; a counterattack drove the insurgents back. Also, at least 10 other police died in two attacks in the country’s west.
      • The fierce battle in Helmand province started two nights ago. About 500 insurgents attacked multiple police checkpoints from several directions.
      • Fighting raged for more than a day in the hotly contested Sangin district before police reinforcements arrived from the provincial capital, Lashkar Gar. Police were finally able to beat back the insurgents. Four police were killed and seven wounded, while 26 Taliban were killed.
      • The Taliban claimed that they had seized six of the checkpoints. By Tuesday afternoon, insurgent spokesman Qari Yousef Ahmadi was no longer making that claim but said that the fighting was not yet over.

      A suicide bomber on foot killed an anti-Taliban village elder and at least three other people in a busy marketplace Wednesday May 22, 2013. Habibullah Khan was killed along with two bodyguards and a civilian bystander in Ghazni province’s Moqur district. At least 14 civilians were wounded, most of them shoppers and merchants. Khan led an uprising last year against the Taliban’s shadow government in his district, driving the insurgents out.

      Taliban gunmen backed by a suicide car bomber attacked an international aid group's compound on Friday May 24, 2013, killing two guards (a Nepalese guard and an Afghan police officer) and setting off an hours-long street battle with police in the heart of Kabul. The attack also left four International Organization for Migration workers wounded including an Italian woman badly burned by a grenade. Thirteen police were wounded while all six attackers died in the assault. Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.

      Ten terrified international aid workers huddled inside a fortified room in Kabul for two hours during a Taliban attack until they were rescued by Afghan police we were told on Sunday May 26, 2013. An Afghan police officer and two civilians were killed.

      An insurgent attack in eastern Afghanistan has killed a NATO service member on Sunday May 26, 2013 as a result of insurgent fire. It did not provide any other details. The death brings the number of international force members killed this month in Afghanistan to 20.

      Two recently rehired Afghan police opened fire on their commander at a checkpoint in a remote district in the country's south, killing him and six of his men we were told on Tuesday May 28, 2013. It was the latest in a string of so-called "insider attacks" in which Afghan forces open fire on their comrades or international forces. The two attackers were former policemen who had rejoined the force only two days previously. They fled in a police vehicle with their dead comrades' weapons. The weapons and the vehicle were found and the police is searching for the two policemen.

      Militants launched a coordinated assault on a guest house used by the International Committee of the Red Cross on Wednesday May 29, 2013, blasting through the gates with a suicide bomber before storming the building and setting off an ongoing gun battle. The attack in the eastern city of Jalalabad is the second major assault against an international organization in five days. Militants launched a similar operation against a U.N.-affiliated group in Kabul last week that killed three people.

      On Saturday June 1, 2013, Nato said three of its service members and one civilian working with the international coalition in Afghanistan have been killed in three separate attacks in the country's east and south. In the east, insurgents killed one service member and the civilian, while a roadside bomb killed another service member. An improvised explosive device killed a service member in the south. The deaths bring to 66 the number of international troops killed in Afghanistan this year.

      On Sunday June 2, 2013, Taliban insurgents attacked two checkpoints in eastern Afghanistan, killing four police officers in the latest test of Afghan forces’ abilities as their NATO mentors withdraw. The fighting in Kamdesh district began overnight with attacks on checkpoints manned by national police and border police. The firefight, which left 13 militants dead, lasted hours and ended after reinforcements drove the Taliban away.

      On Sunday June 2, 2013, we were told that fifty-seven militants have been killed in a series of military operations within 24 hours as the Afghan National Police (ANP) supported by army and the NATO-led coalition forces carried out several joint operations in Kandahar, Ghazni, Helmand, Kapisa, Paktika and Paktiya provinces. Eight Taliban were wounded and and 12 other detained. The ANP also seized weapons besides defusing several roadside bombs and anti-vehicle mines. On Saturday, eight civilians and three ANP cops were wounded when a bomb attached to a motorcycle went off in Qara Bagh district in the country's eastern province of Ghazni.

      A suicide bomber targeting an American military delegation outside a government office in eastern Afghanistan killed 12 people on Monday June 3, 2013, including nine schoolchildren who were walking nearby and two international service members. The attacker targeted a joint U.S. military and Afghan Local Police (ALP) patrol. The bomber on a motorcycle detonated his explosives in Samkani district as American forces passed. A local school had just let pupils, who were between 10 and 16 years old, out for the day.

      Afghanistan Tuesday June 4, 2013:

        • Hundreds of Afghans blocked a major highway south of Kabul on Tuesday, carrying freshly dug-up bodies they claimed were victims of torture by U.S. special forces and demanding the Americans be arrested. The U.S.-led military coalition said the claims are false.
        • Violence erupted at the rally and two of the demonstrators were killed but the cause of their deaths was unclear.
        • The three bodies were dug up earlier on Tuesday morning near a former U.S. special forces base in Nirkh district. Six other bodies were unearthed there in the past few weeks. At least two protesters were killed; it is not known if they were shot or trampled.
        • The International Committee of the Red Cross said it was temporarily removing some of its staff from Afghanistan and curtailing some of its activities following an attack last week on its offices in the eastern city of Jalalabad.
        • An Afghan family’s car struck a bomb buried in a road in the country’s west and the father and three children were killed. The mother was critically injured in the explosion.
        • Another buried bomb killed seven more people on Monday in the eastern province of Laghman.
        • Also on Monday, a suicide bomber targeting American troops in Paktia province killed nine Afghan children who were walking home from school nearby, as well as two of the Americans and an Afghan police officer.
        • In southern Helmand province, six people —three women and three men— were killed when a bomb planted inside one of their homes detonated.

        Seven Georgian troops were killed and nine were wounded when a “suicide terrorist” blew up a truck loaded with explosives outside a Georgian military base in Afghanistan’s Helmand province we were told on Thursday June 6, 2013. The incident brings to 30 the death toll of Georgian soldiers serving in the International Security Assistance Force in Afghanistan (ISAF).

        Afghanistan Saturday June 8, 2013:

        • Three NATO soldiers and a civilian have been killed in two separate attacks.
        • Two US soldiers and an American civilian were killed in Paktika when a man in an Afghan army uniform turned his weapon on them. The attacker was killed in a shootout which also injured two US soldiers.
        • In western Afghanistan, an attacker threw explosives into an armoured vehicle, killing an Italian soldier and wounding three others. The attack in Farah province came as the soldiers were returning to their base from training Afghan security forces. The convoy of three armoured vehicles slowed down near a junction and an attacker ran up and threw an explosive device into the lead vehicle. The three wounded soldiers' injuries were not life-threatening.
        • The Taliban took responsibility for the attack claiming that the attacker was an 11-year-old boy.
        • The deaths on Saturday brought to 16 the number of international troops killed in Afghanistan this month.

        Afghan security forces have tackled heavily-armed militants who seized a building near the main airport in the capital Kabul. Seven gunmen had been killed in the five-storey building under construction near the airport and the attack was now over. The Taliban earlier said that they carried out the assault. The Afghan forces dealt with the situation with no help from international forces. Exchanges of fire went on for some hours with the Taliban firing rocket-propelled grenades into the surrounding streets. All flights were cancelled in and out of Kabul international airport. Nearby roads were closed.

        On Tuesday June 12, 2013, a suicide bomb attack in Kabul has killed at least 16 people and injured more than 40 others outside the Supreme Court. The attacker drove a car packed with explosives at buses that were carrying court staff, including judges. The Taliban said they carried out the attack, saying it had killed judges who "obey Western powers".

        A roadside bomb struck a police van in eastern Afghanistan on Saturday June 15, 2013, killing five police as they were on their way to a training session. Seven other police were wounded in the blast in Paktika province. The van was taking the officers to a training centre in Janikahil district for exercises between the Afghan National Police and the village-level Afghan Local Police, separate branches of the security forces that international troops have been training. Among the five dead were two national police and three local police.

        Four civilians were killed on Sunday June 16, 2013 when a roadside bomb struck a vehicle in southern Afghanistan's Uruzgan province. A civilian vehicle touched off an improvised explosive device (IED) in Chora district causing the deaths. The IED was placed along the road by Taliban rebels.

        A large bomb exploded in the Afghan capital on Tuesday June 18, 2013, killing at least three people and another 30 were wounded -including six bodyguards- on the day the international military coalition hands over responsibility for fighting the Taliban insurgency to the nascent national army and police they have been training. The blast was in the Pul-e-Surkh area of the western part of the city. The target was the convoy of Mohammed Mohaqiq, a prominent ethnic Hazara lawmaker who is a former Cabinet member. Mohaqiq survived the blast.

        The Afghan president, Hamid Karzai, has announced at a ceremony on Wednesday June 19, 2013, that his country's armed forces are taking over the lead for security nationwide from the US-led Nato coalition. The handover of responsibility is a significant milestone in the nearly 12-year war and marks a turning point for American and Nato forces, which will now move entirely into a supporting role. It also opens the way for their full withdrawal in 18 months. Karzai said "transition will be completed and Afghan security forces will lead and conduct all operations".

        Four US soldiers have been killed on Wednesday June 19, 2013, hours after the US announced direct talks with the Taliban. The Taliban said they were behind the attack at Bagram airbase. The soldiers were killed by "indirect fire" from insurgents at the airbase. Taliban had launched two big rockets at Bagram.

        Afghanistan Saturday June 22, 2013:

        • Taliban militants attacked local security checkpoints in a provincial capital in northern Afghanistan, killing two policemen in a fight that also left 18 insurgents dead, we were told on Saturday June 22, 2013.
        • A coalition service member also died in a militant attack in the south on Saturday.
        • In northern Afghanistan, the Taliban attacked multiple checkpoints at about noon Friday in the provincial capital killing one member of the Afghan local police, a community-based force, and wounding two.
        • The Taliban then moved outside the city where a gun battle with Afghan security forces lasted until about midnight.
        • Eighteen Taliban fighters and another local policeman were killed in the battle, and another 11 militants were wounded.

        An Australian soldier has died during a battle with insurgents bringing the Australian Defence Force toll to 40. Two other personnel have also been injured. The soldier died from small arms fire during an engagement with insurgents on Saturday June 22, 2013.

        Suicide attackers detonated a car bomb and battled security forces outside Afghanistan's presidential palace Tuesday June25, 2013, killing three security guards and injuring another. The attack began when militants with false papers and military-style uniforms bluffed their way through two checkpoints on their way to the palace before jumping out of their explosives-packed vehicle and opening fire on security personnel. While one carload of Taliban fighters dressed in camouflage emerged from their black Land Cruiser and started shooting, another got stuck between the two checkpoints and detonated their explosives-laden vehicle. Gunfire erupted next to the Afghan Ministry of Defence and the former Ariana Hotel, which former U.S. intelligence officials have confirmed is used by the CIA.

        Taliban fighters ambushed a national police patrol in western Afghanistan, killing a commander and four of his men we were told on Thursday June 27, 2013. Taliban fighters were believed to have been killed in the overnight attack, but that it was too dark to find any bodies. On the other side of the country in Ghazni province police ambushed a group of Taliban fighters and killed five, including a leader believed to have been responsible for making roadside bombs and organizing suicide attacks in the area.

        A suicide truck bomb and gun attack killed seven people on Tuesday July 2, 2013, destroying the entrance to a compound used by a foreign NATO supply company in Kabul. Four Nepalese guards, one Afghan guard and two Afghan civilians have been killed. Up to four other people were wounded. The attack started with a suicide bomb carried in a large truck, then two or three insurgents fought with guards for about 30-40 minutes. All the assailants were killed. The blast left a large crater in the ground and reduced walls and a guard post to a pile of rubble and twisted steel. The attack targeted a transport logistics company working with international forces and that some suicide vests were later detonated by security forces.

        Afghanistan Thursday July 4, 2013:

        • A top female police officer has been shot dead in Helmand province. Lt Islam Bibi was ambushed by unknown attackers as she left her home in the provincial capital, Lashkar Gah. The commander of 32 female police officers, Lt Bibi, 37, was known as a role model for other women in the conservative province. Lt Bibi was on a motorbike alongside her son-in-law when she was wounded in the gun attack. She later died in hospital. Like most Afghan women in rural areas of Afghanistan, Lt Bibi had struggled to work outside the home, says the BBC's Bilal Sarwary in Kabul. F
        • Four girls were also killed in a roadside blast in Helmand. Meanwhile, the four girls, said to be aged between seven and 12, were attending a wedding in Lashkar Gah and had gone to collect water from a stream when the explosives detonated. 
        • In the eastern province of Paktika, two schoolboys were killed on their way walking home from classes in the afternoon when they triggered a roadside bomb.
        • The NATO-led coalition said one of its service members was killed in fighting in western Afghanistan. It gave no further details.

        A suicide bomber sneaked into a police dining hall in central Afghanistan at lunchtime Friday July 5, 2013 and blew himself up, killing 12. Investigators are still trying to determine how the suicide bomber passed two checkpoints to enter the crowded hall. Authorities had not ruled out that the attacker may have been a police officer himself or wearing a police uniform. The bomber entered the dining hall and detonated a suicide vest just inside the door. The dining hall was on a base in Tarin Kowt, Uruzgan's capital, used by police assigned to secure the main highway to neighbouring Kandahar. 10 of the 12 victims were Afghan national police officers. Five other people were wounded in the explosion.

        Another suicide strike on Friday July 5, 2013, killed two people at a border crossing with Pakistan, and the Islamist militants rejected reports they would hold a ceasefire during the Muslim month of fasting that starts on Tuesday or Wednesday.

        Afghanistan Sunday July 7, 2013:

        • A roadside bomb seriously wounded a prominent member of Afghanistan's High Peace Council while the government announced that recent fighting in the country has killed 14 Afghan soldiers and 64 Taliban militants.
        • Fazil Ahmad, the High Peace Council's chief in Ghazni province, was in critical condition in a hospital with three others who had been traveling with him when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb. The car's driver was killed. The High Peace Council numbers about 80 members and has been tasked by President Hamid Karzai with finding a negotiated settlement with insurgents.
        • 14 soldiers and 27 Taliban militants had been killed in fighting and in roadside bomb attacks over the previous 24 hours.
        • 10 Taliban fighters were killed in a single operation in Wardak province, west of Kabul.
        • Three soldiers were killed in Wardak by artillery fire and roadside bombs.
        • Seven more soldiers were killed in Helmand province by roadside bombs, and four others were killed in other attacks across the country.
        • The Afghan army and police, which took over security operations from NATO-led coalition forces this year, have lost 927 troops through June.

        Afghanistan Monday July 8, 2013:

        • 16 Taliban were killed and two arrested in a 24-hour operation that ended Monday. Two Afghan soldiers were killed and six others wounded.
        • In nearby Laghman province the Afghan intelligence service launched a pre-emptive strike on a group of Taliban after learning they were preparing to attack a police checkpoint. Two militants were killed in the ensuing gun battle and one captured; one intelligence service agent was wounded.
        • Just south in Nangahar, three Afghan national police were killed and another wounded when their checkpoint was attacked.

        At least 17 people –twelve women, four children-including women and children have been killed by a roadside bomb in in western Afghanistan on Tuesday July 9, 2013. Ten of the dead were members of the same family. The bomb in Herat province had been placed near a trailer being pulled by a motorcycle to transport civilians. They said the Taliban had apparently planted the bomb in an attempt to kill Afghan troops. Instead, the device went off next to the makeshift vehicle.

        A twin bombing in southern Afghanistan has killed five people, three civilians whose car struck a roadside bomb and two police officers who had rushed to the scene to help the victims when the second bomb went off. The attack occurred on Thursday morning July 11, 2013 in Helmand province. The officers who died were members of the elite Afghan National Civil Order Police —the so-called ANCOPs who get special training from NATO forces. A third officer was wounded in the blast.

        The NATO-led coalition said that one of its helicopters made a ‘‘hard landing’’ in northern Afghanistan but that there were no injuries. The Taliban claimed militants had fired on an American Chinook transport helicopter in Baghlan province overnight. But the coalition said on Friday July 12, 2013 that there was no report of insurgent activity in the area at the time of the incident. The helicopter made an emergency landing but then flew back to its base on its own.

        Insurgents pulled over a minivan with eight young labourers on their way to work at a U.S. base in eastern Afghanistan on Thursday July 18, 2013, forced them out and then shot them dead. The killings near Forward Operating Base Shank, a U.S. base near Puli Alam, the provincial capital in Logar province, were the latest in a militant campaign of intimidation against Afghans working for the government or the international coalition. The eight were heading for temporary day jobs at the base and were not part of the facility's local staff. The gunmen let the driver of the minivan go and did not harm him.

        A bomb in eastern Afghanistan killed five children and a woman after it went off as they were playing with it inside a Taliban commander's home. The incident occurred on Thursday July 18, 2013, in the remote Mata Khan district, inside the house of an insurgent leader named Abdullah. The commander had assembled a roadside bomb and left it inside his home, which he shared with relatives. It exploded when the children, aged from three to seven years, began playing with it. Abdullah escaped arrest and is being sought by Afghan security troops, which were the intended target for the bomb. The five children belonged to Abdullah's brother and his wife, while the killed woman was his sister.

        A wave of bombings in southern Afghanistan has killed 15 people, including six members of the country’s security services. There were four bombings. All of them took place late on Friday July 19, 2013, in different locations in Helmand. The most deadly of the attacks was when five members of the Afghan intelligence service and a policeman died when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb in the Sangin district. The deputy head of Sangin’s intelligence service was among those killed in the explosion. The other three bombings killed six civilians and two police officers.

        Three American and four Afghan soldiers and an interpreter were killed Tuesday morning July 23, 2013, in Wardak Province after an insurgent riding a donkey detonated a bomb. The Americans and Afghans were conducting a joint patrol in a violent stretch of Sayadabad District, close to the main highway leading to Kabul, the capital. At least three more American soldiers were wounded in the bombing, which the Taliban claimed responsibility for.

        A suicide bomber targeting a village police commander blew himself up in a bazaar in a lawless part of eastern Afghanistan, killing seven people, we were told on Saturday July 27, 2013. The bomber on a motorcycle loaded with explosives killed Local Police commander Dawlat Khan, three of his men, and three civilians in a bazaar. Clashes and bombings around Afghanistan in the past two days have claimed the lives of 15 people, including 11 Afghan policemen and four civilians.

        Afghanistan Monday July 29, 2013:

        • An overnight bombing and an early morning explosion in southern Afghanistan killed at least 14 people.
        • A bombing late Sunday in the province’s Shahjoy district killed 11 people and wounded 12. Three of the dead were local police officers while the rest were women and children. The target of the attack was a local police chief who was among the victims.
        • The Monday morning bombing took place in Kandahar province’s Spin Boldak district and killed three, a mother and her two children.
        • A week-long offensive in the east, which ended Monday, killed 83 insurgents. Three soldiers were also killed in the operation.
        • In the northern Kunduz province, 13 insurgents were killed, including local Taliban commander Qari Latif, and 29 were captured.

        An aircraft belonging to the NATO-led coalition called in to support Afghan police at a highway checkpoint accidentally killed five Afghan policemen. The killings happened Wednesday night July 31, 2013, in eastern Nangarhar province's Bati Kot district. Police officers manning a checkpoint on a highway near the border with Pakistan came under fire and called in for air support from the International Security Assistance Force.

        At least 22 Afghan policemen and 76 Taliban militants were killed Friday August 2, 2013, in clashes over a besieged tribal elder in eastern Afghanistan. The deaths followed an attack by dozens of Taliban guerrillas on the leader’s residence in the Sherzad district of Nangahar province. The guerrillas were armed with light and heavy weapons. As the police forces left the area they were ambushed by more than 100 Taliban guerrillas who killed the 22 policemen. In the ensuing clashes, an additional 60 Taliban militants were killed and dozens were wounded. A Taliban spokesman confirmed the clashes in an e-mailed statement while saying that only five Taliban fighters were killed and four were wounded.

        Insurgents attacked the Indian consulate in Afghanistan's eastern capital on Saturday August 3, 2013, killing nine people. Twenty-three people were wounded when checkpoint guards stopped three attackers in a car as they approached the consulate in Jalalabad city. Two attackers leapt from the car and a gunfight broke out, while the third detonated explosives. No Indian officials were killed, though the blast badly damaged a mosque and dozens of homes and small shops nearby.

        A bomb blast has wounded 16 people in the eastern city of Jalalabad which was hit a day earlier by a deadly suicide explosion targeting the Indian consulate. A remote-controlled device exploded Sunday August 4, 2013, as a vehicle passed carrying state prosecutor Abdul Qayoom. The prosecutor's guards and 12 civilians were also wounded in the explosion.

        The Taliban ambushed a convoy of a female Afghan senator on Wednesday August 7, 2013, seriously wounding her in the attack and killing her 8-year-old daughter and a bodyguard. Senator Rouh Gul Khirzad's husband, son and another daughter were also wounded in the attack in the Muqur district of Gazni province. The ambush took place on the main highway from Kabul to the southern city of Kandahar. Khirzad was traveling from Kabul with her family to their home province of Nimroz for the holiday of Eid al-Fitr.

        A bomb planted in a graveyard in rural eastern Afghanistan killed 14 members of a single family on Thursday August 8, 2013, as the country's president urged the Taliban to lay down their arms. The family was getting together to mark the start of a major Muslim holiday, the Eid al-Fitr at the end of the holy month of Ramadan, with a visit to the tomb of a relative as it is customary for families to visit the graves of loved ones on holiday occasions. The attack took place in Nangarhar province's Ghany Khel district and all 14 killed — seven women and seven children — were members of the same extended family. Three family members were also wounded in the attack.

        Three Chinese workers were found dead under mysterious circumstances in an apartment in central Kabul on Friday August 9, 2013. The police said an argument between the Chinese workers and several Afghans had led to the killings of two Chinese women, one Chinese man and an Afghan security guard.

        Insurgents killed three United States soldiers in Afghanistan on Sunday August 11, 2013, the first NATO combat deaths this month. The soldiers killed in Paktia province, where Afghan soldiers have taken on increasingly more responsibility for security and the fight against insurgents. Pakita province borders Pakistan, and at various times during the Afghanistan war has seen high levels of fighting.

        On Friday August 16, 2013, we were told that Poland will reduce the number of its soldiers stationed in Afghanistan in October to 1,000 from 1,600 as it moves to wind down its presence there before the NATO combat mission ends next year. The country had previously announced that its 14th troop rotation in Afghanistan starting in October would be its last.

        Afghanistan Saturday August 17, 2013:

        • A series of attacks claimed the lives of 20 people -all but one of them civilians- in the space of less than 24 hours.
        • Ten people died when a group of insurgents attacked a police checkpoint in the country's western Herat province Friday evening.
        • After exchanging fire with police at the checkpoint in Karokh district, killing one officer, the militants opened fire on a nearby tent housing construction workers for a road-building project. Nine of them died.
        • Roadside blasts in southern Helmand province claimed another eight lives.
        • Three women were killed by a roadside mine while walking home in Sangin district Friday evening.
        • Five others, three children, a woman and a man, were killed Saturday morning when their van hit a roadside mine planted by the insurgents in Marjah district.
        • Two more people were killed and three injured in western Farah province Saturday morning when a suicide bomber blew himself up inside a civilian hospital in Farah Rud district.

        Twelve police and 70 Taliban were killed after insurgents attacked a convoy in the western Afghan province of Farah, we were told on Monday August 19, 2013.  Twenty-two other officers were wounded and five vehicles destroyed in Sunday's assault. About 200 Taliban fighters took part in the attack.

        On Tuesday August 20, 2013, we were told that more than 2700 Afghan police have been killed by insurgents since April 1, 2013. Coalition troops suffered 95 fatalities in the first six months of this year, their lowest death toll for the same period since 2006. Deaths among Afghan civilians, meanwhile, climbed 14 per cent to 1,319 in the first half of 2013.

        Five Taliban suicide bombers killed two Afghan soldiers and wounded several others on Monday August 26, 2013, when they attacked an army base in eastern Afghanistan.

        A soldier serving with the international military coalition was killed by a bomb in southern Afghanistan on Monday August 26, 2013. The NATO announcement provided no other details on the incident or the nationality of the soldier killed.

        Afghanistan Tuesday August 27, 2013:

        • Aid workers among 12 dead in civilian killings.
        • Insurgents shot and killed 12 civilians in two incidents at the weekend, including six aid workers employed on government projects.
        • The bodies of six victims were found in the Gulran district of western Herat province. Five were Afghan employees of the US-based International Rescue Committee who had been kidnapped on Sunday. The group, which has worked in Afghanistan since 1988, is suspending its operations. The sixth victim worked for the ministry. Danish said the six were kidnapped by the Taliban and killed after negotiations to free them failed.
        • The bodies of six unidentified civilians were found by a roadside.
        • In Kabul, a suicide bomber riding a bicycle was killed when his explosive went off prematurely, wounding a passer-by.

         

        Afghanistan, Wednesday August 28, 2013:

        •  
        • NATO forces were struck by three attacks within 24 hours across Afghanistan as the Taliban redoubled efforts to drive foreign combat troops out of the country ahead of their planned withdrawal at the end of 2014.
        • In the most coordinated attack of the day, a suicide bomber in eastern Ghazni province detonated his vehicle in the vicinity of a base shared by Polish and Afghan forces. The attack started when the driver detonated the minivan at the entrance. At that point, four or more Taliban gunmen started firing at the base with rocket-propelled grenade launchers and machine guns. This sparked a firefight between the insurgents and Afghan forces guarding the perimeter of the base that lasted about 90 minutes. Because the base is near a residential area, four civilians were killed and 25 wounded, including women and children, he said, adding that a fuel tanker inside the base caught fire and it was possible NATO troops suffered casualties. One US soldier was killed and 10 Polish soldiers were wounded.
        • A few hours earlier, a suicide bomber rammed his vehicle into an American military convoy in Lashkar Gah, the capital of southern Helmand province, killing four Afghan civilians including a woman and a child, and wounding 15 other people. There were no NATO fatalities in that attack.
        • In a third attack aimed at NATO’s logistics lifeblood, gunmen late Tuesday opened fire on dozens of fuel trucks parked along a road in southwest Farah province, igniting at least 40 of them, killing six Afghan drivers and injuring 10 civilians. The Taliban also claimed responsibility for that attack.
        • In an unrelated incident, the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force announced that one of its service members died Wednesday after an attack by enemy forces in western Afghanistan. No other details were provided.
        • Insurgents staged an ambush at a mountain pass on an Afghan police convoy patrolling a key highway, killing 15 officers and wounding 10 in western Afghanistan's Farah province.

        A suicide attack in Kunduz province killed a district governor, one of his bodyguards and 10 civilians at a memorial service at a mosque on Friday August 30, 2013. The group was attending a ceremony for a tribal elder who had died the day before. The district governor, Sheikh Sadruddin, had been in his position since 2002 and been active in the fight against the Taliban. Twenty people were also wounded in the morning blast.

        Afghanistan Saturday August 31, 2013:

        • A suicide bomber detonated his explosives near a police checkpoint and a bank in Kandahar, southern Afghanistan. At least six people died —four of them civilians, one police officer and one private security guard. Another 24 people were wounded, most of them civilians.
        • Another 12 people were killed in an ambush involving a roadside bomb in Sangin district in Helmand province on Friday evening. 11 men and one woman died in the attack.
        • A NATO service member died in ‘‘a direct fire attack by enemy forces in eastern. Mostly U.S. troops operate in eastern Afghanistan.

         

        Militants attacked a U.S. base near the border with Pakistan on Monday September 2, 2013, setting off bombs, torching vehicles and shutting down a key road used by NATO supply trucks. At least three people —apparently all attacking insurgents— were killed. In a brief statement, NATO confirmed an "unsuccessful coordinated attack by enemy forces" but said none of its personnel were killed. No members of the Afghan security forces or civilians were killed or wounded. Several militants wearing suicide vests and carrying other weapons staged the attack, and that Afghan and U.S. forces exchanged gunfire with the insurgents. NATO helicopters joined the fight.

        A roadside bomb killed four police officers guarding a mayor as their convoy travelled through Badakhshan province, northern Afghanistan, on Tuesday September 3, 2013. The explosion hit the convoy in Barak district. Nazer Mohammad Neyazi, mayor of Faiz Abad city, was the apparent target. He was returning from a visit to a road project when the blast hit the convoy. The mayor was not hurt in the attack. Besides those killed, one police officer was wounded.

        Indian national Sushmita Banerjee, whose memoir about her dramatic escape from the Taliban was turned into a Bollywood film, was shot dead we were told on Thursday September 5, 2013. Banerjee, 49, was killed outside her home in Paktika province. She was married to Afghan businessman Jaanbaz Khan and recently moved back to Afghanistan to live with him. Taliban militants arrived at her home in the provincial capital of Kharana, tied up her husband and other members of the family, took Banerjee out and shot her. The militants dumped Banerjee's body near a religious school.

        Two Pakistani terrorists in Afghan police uniforms armed with AK-47s and pistols wanted to carry out an attack on Afghan worshippers at a Shiite Muslim mosque in west Kabul. The two terrorists were shot dead by Afghan intelligence forces in an exchange of fire. Three Afghan worshippers were wounded by the Pakistanis and taken to hospital.

        The last remaining British base in Afghanistan's Nad-e Ali district has closed on Friday September 6, 2013, marking the end of six years in the area for UK forces and a major chapter in military history. Nad-e Ali has been one of the most violent districts in the conflict. A total of 52 British soldiers lost their lives fighting the Taliban there, as did many Afghan soldiers, policemen and civilians. At the height of the insurgency, there were 55 British bases in the danger zone in Helmand Province. The final one to close was Camp Shawqat just on the edge of Nad-e Ali's main bazaar.

        A leading commander of the Haqqani network, an Afghan insurgent group affiliated with the Taliban, was killed in a U.S. drone strike late Thursday September 5, 2013 in the North Waziristan part of Pakistan's tribal area. Mullah Sangeen Zadran, the Taliban's shadow governor of eastern Afghanistan's Paktika province, was listed by the U.S. as a "specially designated global terrorist" in 2011. The listing said he brought hundreds of foreign fighters to Afghanistan, orchestrated kidnappings and served as "a senior lieutenant" to the Haqqani network's leader, Sirajuddin Haqqani.

        The Haqqani network was started by Jalaluddin Haqqani during the Soviet occupation and is now run by Sirajuddin, his son. It operates in eastern Afghanistan and is also responsible for multiple attacks in the capital, Kabul. While the Haqqani network is operationally separate from the Afghan Taliban, it works ultimately under the authority of the Taliban's leader, Mullah Mohammad Omar. The network uses Pakistan's North Waziristan area as a sanctuary. U.S. and Afghan officials accuse Pakistan of supporting, or at least tolerating, its presence there, and a charge that Islamabad denies.

        Afghanistan Sunday September 8, 2013:

        • Afghan officials accused NATO of killing civilians in an airstrike that left at least 10 dead in the country's remote east. Conflicting reports emerged about the airstrike in the Watapur district of Kunar, a province that lies along the border with Pakistan. Kunar province police chief Abdul Habib Sayed Khaili said the airstrike –or drone attack- hit a pickup truck carrying women and children in Qoro village soon after three Arab and three Afghan militants boarded it Saturday evening. The police official put the total dead at 15, saying four were women, four were children and one was the civilian driver. NATO spokeswoman 1st Lt. AnnMarie Annicelli said the military alliance carried out a "precision strike" that killed 10 "enemy forces," but that it had received no reports of any civilians dying.
        • The Taliban staged a car bomb and gun attack outside an Afghan intelligence office, killing four soldiers and wounding more than 80 people. The car bombing occurred in Maidan Shahr in eastern Wardak province. Many of the wounded were Afghan government employees working in nearby offices. Soldiers guarding the compound managed to kill the militants after the explosion. Four soldiers and five attackers died, in addition to the car bomber.

        The Afghan police arrested two militants on Monday September 9, 2013, in the execution-style murder of an Indian writer who had written critically about the Taliban, in a memoir that was later made into a Bollywood movie. Afghan officials said the two insurgents had confessed to being part of the Haqqani Network, a Taliban affiliate, and to having killed the writer, Sushmita Banerjee, on Thursday. Armed men abducted her from her home in eastern Paktika Province, where she lived with her Afghan husband, took her to a Taliban safe house and shot her 25 times.  They said they had killed her because she had written about the Taliban, and because “she had installed some Internet connections in her house, and they had to kill this woman for that. Local villagers had led the police to the men, who were captured along with weapons and a barrel of explosive materials in the Sarrai Kala village in Paktika.

        Afghanistan Tuesday September 10, 2013:

        • Two roadside bombs killed 11 people, including passengers on a bus that took a detour to avoid a bomb-laden road.
        • A bus traveling to Kabul from southern Helmand province had to take a desert path because the road it would have normally used was closed to allow NATO troops to defuse a roadside bomb. Instead, the bus hit another such explosive along its detour in Muqur district of Ghazni province. The seven dead included three children, while 17 people were wounded in the explosion.
        • Separately, in Helmand’s Musa Khela district, a car hit a roadside bomb, killing one woman and three men. Eight people were hurt, including three children.
        • A suicide car bomb went off in front of an Afghan National Army security post in Logar province’s Khushi district. The explosion wounded four Afghan soldiers.

        Afghanistan Friday September 13, 2013:

        • Taliban militants set off two suicide bombs in an attack on a U.S. Consulate in western Afghanistan triggering a gun battle with security forces that left at least two Afghans and seven attackers dead. The personnel from the consulate in the city of Herat were safe and American forces later moved in to secure the site. The attack in Herat started with the Taliban setting off two bombs -one in an SUV and the other in an explosives-laden small van- while militants on foot opened a firefight with Afghan security forces around the compound.
        • A suicide bomber detonated his truck full of explosives near government offices in eastern Paktika province after security personnel opened fire at him. At least two police officers and eight Afghan army members were wounded in the explosion.

         

        Operations against Taliban launched by Afghanistan forces have claimed lives of 18 Taliban militants and led to arrest of 35 others over the past five days we were told on Friday September 13, 2013. In the latest crackdown against the militant group, the security forces on Thursday raided their hideouts in Charchino district of Uruzgan province and killed 18 insurgents.

        At least three people have been killed and several wounded in a suicide attack targeting a convoy of NATO and Afghan troops in the southern city of Kandahar. The bomber detonated a car loaded with explosives near the military vehicles.

        The top female police officer in the Afghan province of Helmand has died from gunshot wounds sustained in an attack on Sunday September 15, 2013. Sub-Inspector Negar, 38, suffered a bullet wound to the neck and died early on Monday. Negar was getting into her car to go to work when two gunmen drove up on a motorbike and shot her in the right shoulder. Her bodyguards fired back at the gunmen but they escaped. Negar, known by just one name, worked in the Helmand police's criminal investigation department in Lashkar Gah city. She had been in the police for five years. She had spoken out about the need for female police officers in Afghanistan. Negar served as a sub-inspector in the police criminal investigation department in Helmand province. She had taken over the duties of Islam Bibi, a well-known police officer who was shot dead in July by unknown gunmen as she headed to work. Bibi, 37, told reporters she had even been threatened by male members of her own family over her job.

        At least five Pakistani citizens were killed and three wounded when Afghan border security forces opened fire in a border area close to the southwestern Pakistani province Balochistan we were told on Wednesday September 18, 2013. The shooting took place at Pak-Afghan border area of Qamar Din Karez near Zhob city. The men were Pakistani cattle farmers and had crossed the porous border to get fodder for their cattle when Afghan security forces killed them. However, the Afghans said that the men were Taliban militants killed in a confrontation with Afghan security forces.

        At least 18 Afghan police officers have been killed and 13 wounded in a Taliban ambush in northern Badakhshan province Friday September 20, 2013. The police were in Wardooj district and on their way back to the provincial capital after an anti-insurgent operation when they came under attack.

        An Afghan wearing a security forces uniform turned his weapon against U.S. troops Saturday September 21, 2013, killing three in eastern Afghanistan in another apparent attack by a member of the Afghan forces against their international allies. The shooting took place in Gardez, capital of eastern Paktia province. The attack took place inside a base of the Afghan army in the city.

        A bomb has killed four U.S. soldiers in southern Afghanistan. The Americans were killed by an 'improvised explosive device' Monday October 7, 2013. Their deaths bring the toll among foreign forces to 132 this year, of which 102 are from the United States.

        Germany handed Afghanistan’s security forces control Sunday October 6, 2013, of a key military base in the country’s northern province of Kunduz, where German troops spent almost a decade. The handover is part of the gradual pull-out of Western forces due to be completed by the end of next year. The Kunduz base. Nowhere else since World War II have more German soldiers died in combat. Some 20,000 German troops were deployed in Kunduz during a 10-year operation, and 20 of Germany’s 35 combat deaths in Afghanistan occurred in the province. Another 17 died of noncombat injuries, including seven who were killed in a 2002 helicopter crash in Kabul. For many Germans, the base is synonymous with a 2009 NATO airstrike ordered by German forces that killed 91 Afghans and wounded 11, most of them civilians.

        Afghanistan took delivery on Wednesday October 9, 2013, of two C-130 transport aircraft from the United States, part of an effort to give the country’s military the ability to better fight insurgents around the country. Afghanistan will get another two of the airplanes, a mainstay of many militaries around the world, by the end of next year. The plane gives the nascent Afghan air force the ability to quickly ferry forces around the country along with their equipment and supplies. The two planes were turned over during a ceremony at Kabul airport. They will replace 16 smaller Italian-made transport craft that were grounded because of maintenance problems. Afghanistan’s air force is mainly made up of Russian-made transport helicopters and a handful of Russian attack helicopters.

        Much of that violence has been in the south, where on Wednesday October 9, 2013, a suicide car bombing killed four people —two civilians and two policemen. The attack took place in the Gareshk district and also wounded three civilians and a police officer. The bomber targeted a police patrol and blew up his car next to a police vehicle in a crowded area of the town of Gareshk. In another attack, this one in Gramsir district, killed two people when the fuel truck they were driving in struck a roadside bomb.

        The U.S. and Afghan President Hamid Karzai reached an agreement in principle Saturday October 12, 2013 on the major elements of a deal that would allow American troops to stay in Afghanistan after 2014. However a potentially deal-breaking issue of jurisdiction over those forces must still be worked out with some political and tribal leaders in Afghanistan. The deal meets all American conditions, including on the jurisdiction issue, and that all that remains is for Karzai to win political approval for it.

        A man in Afghan national security forces uniform killed a NATO service member Sunday October 13, 2013, in eastern Afghanistan. The alliance did not provide other details nor the nationality of the soldier but said an investigation has been launched into the shooting. Most of the foreign forces serving in the east are from the United States. At least 15 foreign soldiers have been killed this year in so-called insider attacks, compared to a total of 62 last year. A total of 133 coalition soldiers have been killed so far this year, including 104 Americans. ---

        The bomb killed Governor Arsallah Jamal of eastern Logar province as he delivered a speech at the main mosque in the provincial capital of Puli Alam to mark the Muslim holiday of Eid al-Adha. The attack also wounded 15 people, five of them critically. Jamal was a close confidant and adviser to President Hamid Karzai, who strongly condemned that bombing, saying it was an attack "against Islam."

        On Wednesday October 16, 2013, Intelligence Corps analyst Lance Corporal James Brynin A bomb in a mosque killed a provincial governor Tuesday October 15, 2013. was shot dead as he and a sniper tried to fight off a Taliban ambush in a terrorist bolthole.

        Italy has started to withdraw its troops from Afghanistan and will leave as few as 1,800 soldiers in the war-torn country by next year. Italian forces will be reduced from an average of 2,900 soldiers during the last three months of 2013 to 1,800 by the end of 2014 we were told on Thursday October 17, 2013. After 2014, the Italian government intends to maintain its commitment to the country in terms of support and training for Afghan forces.

        The militant group Hezb-e-Islami said several American troops were killed in the deadly assault on the heavily fortified air field in Parwan Province near Kabul on Friday October 18, 2013. However, the US-led military alliance has not confirmed any casualties as a result of the rocket attack. At least 3,391 US-led troops in Afghanistan have lost their lives since the 2001 invasion which was launched with the official objective of curbing militancy and bringing peace and stability to the country.

        The German military has pulled all of its troops out of the Afghan province of Kunduz a decade after forces arrived there. The move represents an important step in NATO’s withdrawal from the country. Ten years after the beginning of the German deployment in the troubled province of Kunduz, the Bundeswehr declared the end of its mission there on Saturday October 19, 2013. A convoy of 119 vehicles, including Marder infantry fighting vehicles, and 441 soldiers had made the 300-kilometer journey over the previous two nights. The German military's deployment in Kunduz represented the first time that ground troops had been involved in combat since World War II.

        A gunfight broke out between Afghan and foreign soldiers on the outskirts of the capital Kabul on Saturday October 26, 2013, leaving at least one Afghan serviceman dead and a number of other soldiers injured. There was an argument between an Afghan and foreign soldier inside a military base where they opened fire on each other.

        A roadside bombing in Afghanistan’s eastern province of Ghazni has killed at least 18 people -14 women, along with three men and a child- when the minivan they were travelling in hit a roadside bomb. The victims had been on their way to a wedding. The blast in the Andar district occurred as the bus was traveling between villages just before dusk on Sunday October 27, 2013. A civilian was also killed in an earlier attack on troops.

        Five people, including three security personnel and two Taliban militants, were killed Thursday October 31, 2013, in a clash in Saripul province. Firing erupted in Kohistanat district of Saripul province when a group of Taliban militants ambushed a convoy of security personnel. The forces returned fire and the exchange lasted for several hours. Twelve people, including one civilian, sustained injuries.

        A British soldier has been killed in a suicide blast while on patrol in Afghanistan on Tuesday November 5, 2013. The "hugely experienced" soldier from the 3rd Battalion the Mercian Regiment died from an explosion during a vehicle-borne suicide attack. He was taking part in a patrol in the Kamparak area, 40km north east of the provincial capital Lashkar Gah in Helmand Province. The death takes to 446 the number of UK service members who have lost their lives since operations in Afghanistan began in October 2001 and is the eighth this year.

        Afghanistan Friday November 8, 2013:

        • Two roadside bombs exploded in different parts of Afghanistan's south, killing 12 people, including five women.
        • A bomb destroyed a bus near the provincial capital, Qalat, killing all nine people on board. The bombing took place along a main highway that links the capital, Kabul, with the south.
        • In Kandahar province, the birthplace of the Taliban, two men and a child died when the motorcycle they were riding hit a roadside bomb in Ghorak district.

        A 45-member group of militants who were involved in anti-government activities in Baghlan-e-Markazi district of Baghlan province over the past couple of years, gave up fighting and handed over their weapons to local authorities we were told on Sunday November 10, 2013. More than 4,000 Taliban militants have given up fighting and joined the government-backed peace process during the past year.

        Roadside bombings in the south and west have killed three boys. One of Wednesday November 13, 2013's attacks took place in western Farah province, where two boys died. That explosion also wounded three students. The third boy was killed in the southern Uruzgan province, a Taliban stronghold. The teenager was returning home on his bicycle when the explosion occurred.

        A suicide car bomber tore through the Afghan capital Saturday November 16, 2013, just hours after President Hamid Karzai announced U.S. and Afghan negotiators had agreed on a draft deal allowing U.S. troops to remain in the country beyond a 2014 deadline. The blast killed six people and wounded 22 near where thousands of tribal leaders will discuss the deal next week. In fact at least 10 people have been killed and more than 20 injured in this suicide bomb attack. The bomb went off near a compound where tribal elders are expected to gather next week to discuss a security pact with the US. The Taliban have told the BBC they carried out the attack. The security pact governs the status of US military personnel staying in Afghanistan beyond the withdrawal of most international forces in 2014. It will be discussed next week by Afghanistan's Loya Jirga, the traditional council of elders. Those killed in Saturday's attack include a police officer. Many of the other casualties appear to have been civilians.

        Afghanistan Sunday November 17, 2013:

        • Afghan villagers discovered the beheaded bodies of six government contractors in the south.
        • Meanwhile, the death toll from a suicide car bombing at the site of a key national council in the capital, Kabul, rose to 12. Three of the 12 dead were members of Afghanistan’s National Security Force, with many of the rest civilians. The Taliban gave the bomber’s name as Saeed Kabuli.
        • Hours before the blast, President Hamid Karzai announced that U.S. and Afghan negotiators had completed a final draft of the Bilateral Security Agreement to be presented to the gathering for debate. If approved, it would allow U.S. troops to stay in Afghanistan after the final withdrawal of international combat forces in 2014.
        • A NATO service member was killed in the south. The nationality of the service member killed was not revealed, though most troops serving in southern Afghanistan are from Britain and the United States.
        • So far this year, 139 NATO service members have been killed in Afghanistan. This compares to 394 troops of the NATO-led coalition killed in 2012.
        • Meanwhile in northern Afghanistan, a suicide bomber attacked the deputy governor of Balkh province. While the official escaped unhurt, one civilian was killed.

        Afghanistan Monday November 18, 2013:

        • Two separate roadside bombs killed nine children while six bodies found the day before in a restive southern province were identified as policemen and not contractors as was initially reported.
        • A roadside bomb killed seven children from the same family in eastern Afghanistan’s Paktika province. Another three children in the family were wounded. The children were playing on a road near their home when the bomb exploded.
        • In a separate incident in southern Zabul province, two children were killed when their family’s vehicle hit a roadside bomb. The family was travelling to the provincial capital of Qalat for shopping. The father was wounded along with a third child.
        • The authorities identified the six bodies, all decapitated, as policemen. Confusion arose over the bodies found Sunday in neighbouring Kandahar province because they were in civilian clothes. The policemen had disappeared several days earlier from Zabul, apparently abducted by the Taliban and taken to Kandahar.
        • Police in Kandahar stopped a tractor hauling roadside bombs. A firefight erupted as the police tried to stop the vehicle near the border with Pakistan. The shooting set off the bombs, killing the driver and a second person on the tractor.

        The U.S.-led international coalition in Afghanistan said Friday November 29, 2013, that it is investigating an airstrike it launched that killed a child and injured two women, leading to a condemnation of the attack by the country’s president. The Thursday’s airstrike also killed an insurgent in southern Afghanistan’s Helmand province. ---

        A powerful explosion on Wednesday December 11, 2013, in the Afghan capital, Kabul, was an accident at an arms depot. A rocket had detonated by accident inside the Afghan National Directorate of Security and there were no casualties. It was not an act of terror. Also on Wednesday a suicide bomber detonated a car bomb near Kabul airport but there were no casualties. The blast targeted an Isaf convoy coming to the airport but detonated prematurely.

        Afghanistan Sunday December 15, 2013:

        • Four civilians have been killed in a roadside bomb explosion in the country´s east. The blast happened in Shegal district of Kunar province. The attack wounded one person.
        • In neighbouring Nangarhar province a suicide bomber attacked an intelligence service office near the border with Pakistan, shooting and wounding a guard before detonating his explosives. Two intelligence service officials were wounded and the building was damaged by the blast.

        On Monday December 16, 2013, the last remaining Australian troops have exited Uruzgan province, leaving a group of 400 personnel to preside over ongoing training and support for Afghan soldiers and police. Forty Australian soldiers were killed in the Afghanistan conflict, and more than 261 people have been seriously wounded. The remaining Australian presence will be located in Kabul and Kandahar in administrative and training roles, and Australia will also provide ongoing funding of $100m per year.
         
        On Tuesday December 17, 2013, a helicopter crash in southern Afghanistan has killed six US soldiers. There was no fighting reported in the area where the aircraft came down. The helicopter had technical problems and crash-landed in Shahjoi district. There were no civilian casualties.

        British troops in Afghanistan can be proud of a "mission accomplished" as they prepare to pull out of the country next year, David Cameron said on Monday December 16, 2013, adding “the Armed Forces would be able to leave after a 12-year campaign with their heads held high having ensured it was no longer a terrorist stronghold”. ---

        Two Nato troops have been killed in separate attacks in Afghanistan on Monday December 23, 2013. One died after coming under direct fire by enemy forces in the country's east. The other was killed in an attack in the south. The deaths bring to nine the number of coalition deaths so far this month.

        A soldier from the Royal Engineers was killed in action in Afghanistan on Monday December 23, 2013. The serviceman was killed as a result of enemy fire while on operations east of Kabul. The death takes to 447 the number of UK service members who have lost their lives since operations in Afghanistan began in October 2001 and is the ninth this year.

        Afghanistan Monday December 23, 2013:

        • Afghan forces found and defused at least 65 bombs in Kandahar province we were told on Monday December 23, 2013. The improvised explosive devices and roadside bombs were discovered in Paniwai district.
        • Several Taliban militants were killed and wounded in an army operation in Kandahar's Maiwand district.
        • The army also inflicted several casualties during a clean-up sweep in eastern Ghazni province.
        • Two Afghan soldiers died in separate IED blasts in southern Zabul and neighbouring Helmand province.

        Afghanistan Wednesday December 25, 2013:

        - The U.S. Embassy in Kabul came under attack on Christmas morning. The Taliban later claimed responsibility, saying they had fired four rockets at the American compound. Two rounds of either mortar or rocket fire struck the embassy and that no Americans were hurt.
        - Elsewhere a bicycle bomb had been remotely detonated in front of a restaurant at a bazaar in Puli Alam, the capital of Logar province, to the east of Kabul, killing six people and wounding 13. Two of the killed were policemen; the wounded were all civilians, including several children.
        - Five officers were also injured by a remotely controlled bomb planted on a hilltop in eastern Kabul. Police later neutralized a remotely controlled missile in the same area and arrested one suspect.

        A suicide car bomber attacked a convoy of international troops in an eastern district of the Afghan capital Kabul on Friday December 27, 2013, killing three service members -two Slovak soldiers and one from the U.S.- and wounding six Afghans. The bomber struck the convoy about a kilometre from NATO's Camp Phoenix. Twelve coalition troops have died in Afghanistan so far this month including six U.S. soldiers who died in a helicopter crash December 17. So far this year 151 coalition troops have been killed in Afghanistan.

        A US soldier was killed on New Year Day after 2013 recorded the lowest number of NATO troop casualties in the war-torn country in the last eight years. Sargent Jacob M. Hess of Spokane, Washington, died on Wednesday January 1, 2014, while supporting combat operations in Helmand Province.

        Afghanistan Thursday January 2, 2014

        • Five Afghan civilians were killed while 18 others were wounded in an explosion in the country's eastern province of Logar. An improvised explosive device (IED) attached to a motorcycle was detonated in Baraki Barak district bazaar. Two women and a child were among those killed.
        • The Taliban insurgents fighting Afghan forces and more than 84,000 NATO-led international coalition troops recently announced they would continue attacks against government and foreign soldiers, saying there would be no pause in Taliban activities during the winter.
        • More than 2,700 civilians were killed and over 5,000 injured in conflict-related violence in 2013.
        • The United States wants Afghanistan to halt the release of 88 prisoners from an Afghan jail because they pose a serious threat to security. The United States only recently transferred the prison at Bagram to Afghan control after it had become a serious source of tension with the government in Afghanistan which is fighting a Taliban-led insurgency.
        • Relations with Afghanistan have grown particularly strained over President Hamid Karzai's refusal to sign a bilateral security deal that would keep around 8,000 U.S. troops in the country after 2014, when most foreign forces are due to leave.
        • Gunmen have killed a senior female official in the western city of Herat. Yalda Waziri, who was 25, worked for the local government. She was shot in the head by two unknown attackers on a motorbike as she left her office in the city centre and died at the scene.

        A bomb exploded in central Kabul on Saturday evening January 4, 2014, in a district housing several embassies and NATO's military headquarters, but no casualties were immediately reported. The apparent insurgent strike was the second of the day in Afghanistan after a NATO soldier was killed when six Taliban suicide attackers tried to storm a joint Afghan-NATO base in the eastern province of Nangarhar.

        A suicide car bomber has attacked a security checkpoint in the country's east, killing three police officers. The attack Monday January 6, 2014, also wounded three officers in the Shilghar district. Earlier police apprehended a 10-year-old girl who had intended to carry out a suicide attack against Afghan border police in southern Helmand province. The girl claimed her brother, a local Taliban commander, had sent her on the mission.

        A suicide car bomber has attacked a security checkpoint in the country's east, killing three police officers on Monday January 6, 2014; it also injured three officers in the Shilghar district. Earlier, the Interior Ministry said police had apprehended a 10-year-old girl -known only as Spozhamy- who had intended to carry out a suicide attack against Afghan border police in southern Helmand province. In a statement, the ministry said the girl claimed her brother, a local Taliban commander, had sent her on the mission. ---

        The country's National Intelligence Agency have captured a Taliban commander in Baghlan province we were told on Sunday January 12, 2014. They raided a Taliban hideout in Kailagi district of Baghlan province Saturday and captured a Taliban commander named Mullah Kabir who was involved in conducting subversive activities including targeting security personnel in parts of Baghlan province. Five people, who were involved in kidnapping a government official a couple of months ago on the Kunduz-Baghlan highway were also arrested in the raid.

        Afghan President Hamid Karzai has strongly condemned the US airstrike that killed 7 children and a woman in central Afghanistan on Tuesday night January 14, 2014, emphasizing that American troops once again acted against all mutual agreements between the states. The issue of civilian causalities has been very sensitive in relations between the US and Afghanistan. The two countries are currently in a dispute over a security agreement that would see American troop presence remain after the withdrawal of the main US forces scheduled for December. The Obama administration has argued that if the US does not leave behind at least 8,000 troops the Taliban movement might gain momentum. Earlier reports indicated that at least two civilians were killed in Siahgird district after an “enemy force engaged Afghan and coalition forces” and ISAF had to call in “defensive air support to suppress the enemy fire. At least 10 insurgents and one ISAF soldier were also killed in the fighting. According to a Taliban spokesman 12 Afghan soldiers were killed during the attack in Siahgird.---

        A suicide bomber blew himself up outside a Kabul restaurant filled with foreigners and affluent Afghans, while two gunmen snuck in through the back door and opened fire Friday January 17, 2014. The attack killed 16 people. The fatalities included four U.N. personnel. The Taliban claimed responsibility. The assault began with the suicide bomber detonating his explosives at the front door of the restaurant, located in an area housing several embassies, non-governmental organizations and the homes and offices of Afghan officials. As chaos ensued, the two other attackers entered through the kitchen and began shooting. They were later killed by security guards. The International Monetary Fund's representative in Afghanistan, Wabel Abdallah, also was among those killed. A British national was among the dead.

        The death toll from a Taliban attack on a Kabul restaurant popular with foreigners and affluent Afghans has risen to 21 people we were told on Saturday January 18, 2014, in the deadliest violence against foreign civilians in the country since the start of the war nearly 13 years ago. The American University of Afghanistan says that two of its U.S. employees were among those killed in the attack. The families of the victims were being informed and arrangements being made to send their remains home.

        A bombing at the entrance to a base in southern Afghanistan used by the U.S.-led military coalition killed one international soldier Monday January 20, 2014. Nine assailants were gunned down in the attack, which took place outside a coalition base near Zhari, a district in Kandahar province. The suicide bomber detonated a Toyota SUV packed with explosives. Eight other gunmen then tried to storm the entrance. Coalition forces fired on the assailants, who were wearing uniforms resembling those of international soldiers. ---

        A group of 57 civilian de-miners was released on Tuesday January 21, 2014, just hours after being after captured by unknown gunmen in western Afghanistan. The de-miners —all Afghan— were released unconditionally after being abducted in the Pashtun Zargun district as they drove to an area that needed to be cleared of mines. All the men worked for the British-based HALO trust, which specializes in removing hazardous mines and other ordinance left over from wars. HALO confirmed the kidnapping and release.

        The ongoing violent attacks mostly in the shape of suicide bombings have claimed 42 lives with majority of them civilians in the militancy-hit Afghanistan from Friday to Tuesday January 21, 2014, amid the Taliban threat to continue fighting until eviction of foreign forces from the country.

        • In a massive suicide attack against a restaurant in the diplomatic enclave of Wazir Akbar Khan district in Kabul on Friday which has drawn worldwide condemnation, 24 people including three attackers and 21 civilians were killed. Among the 21 civilians, 13 were foreigners.
        • In a related incident, three Afghan youths were killed while four others wounded when a rocket fired by the Taliban landed in Maiwand district of southern Kandahar province on Saturday.
        • In another bloody suicide bombing which took place on Monday in the southern Kandahar province, 12 people including two civilians, one U.S. soldier and nine attackers were killed.
        • The Talibans claimed that dozens of foreigners were killed in the suicide attacks and gunfire lasted for several hours in a main base of foreign forces in Kandahar on Monday, which was rebuffed by officials.
        • On Tuesday, three more civilians lost their lives as a mine planted by militants on a road in Maiwand district of Kandahar province exploded.

        An influential former Afghanistan warlord who served as water and energy minister in a previous administration narrowly escaped an assassination attempt on Friday January 24, 2014. Ismail Khan, who is also running as vice president for one of the candidates in the April 5 presidential election, was attacked after mid-day prayers. Khan was coming out of the mosque in Herat city, the provincial capital, when the bomber set off his explosives. No one except the would-be suicide bomber was killed in the explosion.

        A gunman on a motorcycle opened fire at a group of local cricket players, killing five of them during a game in eastern Laghman province. The attack took place on Thursday January 23, 2014, in Alinghar district.

        Noor Ahmad Noori, a journalist who worked for local radio Bost, was killed Thursday January 23, 2014, in Lashkar Gah, the capital of the southern province of Helmand. Noori's blood-covered body was found in a plastic bag in a Lashkar Gah suburb after he went missing earlier in the day. He was tortured before being killed. His death was caused by at least two knife blows to the head and probably strangulation with a scarf.

        At least six people including two Army officers were killed and 30 others injured on Sunday January 26, 2014, in two separate attacks. A roadside bomb hit a vehicle on its way to a wedding in the eastern province of Nangarhar, killing two civilians and injuring eight others. The incident took place today in Achin district; women and children were among the victims. Earlier, a suicide bomber targeted an air force bus in Kabul. Two Army officers and two civilians were killed and 22 others wounded as a result. The bomber on foot blew himself up next to an Army staff bus in the eastern part of Kabul. ---

        A suicide car bomber killed two police officers in eastern Afghanistan on Thursday January 30, 2014. The car bomber targeted a police and intelligence compound in Nangarhar province's Pachir Wagam district. The Taliban claimed responsibility. In the western province of Herat, another car bomb driven by a suicide attacker slammed into the vehicle of the police chief of Shindan district. The police chief survived and only the attacker was killed.

        On Friday January 31, 2014, the Taliban attacked three Afghan police checkpoints overnight in the southern province of Helmand, killing one officer before police repelled the attackers. At least 16 insurgent fighters were also killed in the three separate attacks and the ensuing gun battles in Marjah district.

        Two aides to an Afghan presidential candidate were fatally shot in the relatively secure city of Herat in western Afghanistan on Saturday February 1, 2014. Gunmen fired on a vehicle outside the campaign office in Herat. The assault killed Faiz Zada Hamdard, a campaign manager for the candidate, Abdullah Abdullah, and the driver of the vehicle, Shujauddin, 19, the nephew of a well-known jihadi commander who goes by a single name like many Afghans.

        On Saturday February 15, 2014, we were told that a Nato serviceman has been killed in a blast in southern Afghanistan. The soldier died in an improvised explosive device attack. The coalition did not give further details on where the incident occurred or the nationality of the service member killed in the attack. The death brings to five the number of coalition troops who have died in Afghanistan so far this month.

        A police official and a civilian were killed in a terror attack in Afghanistan's Herat province. Two terrorists were gunned down in the shootout. Militants attacked the Afghan police security checkpoint Friday February 21, 2014, in Obe district; four militants were injured. The Taliban insurgent group has intensified attacks since the Afghan army and police took full operational lead from NATO-led troops. ---

        Taliban insurgents assaulted a checkpoint in eastern Afghanistan on Sunday February 23, 2014, leaving 21 soldiers dead, two injured and seven missing. It was the deadliest single incident for the Afghan army in at least a year. Hundreds of foreign and Afghan insurgents were involved in the attack, which took place in the Ghazi Abad district of Kunar province in the early hours. An army support unit en route to assist the operation was also targeted by a suicide bomber but there were no military casualties. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack in an emailed statement, saying that one of their insurgents was killed and two were wounded. Since the beginning of 2014, 84 Afghan army soldiers have been killed.

        Afghanistan's Interior Ministry Saturday February 22, 2014, strongly rejected claims by Pakistan it had executed 23 members of a Pakistani security force.

        Afghanistan Sunday March 2, 2014:

        • A militant car bomb prematurely exploded overnight in eastern Afghanistan, killing nine insurgents and four civilians. The blast happened in Logar province. It appeared insurgents (three Afghans and six Pakistanis) set off the bomb too early. The explosion completely destroyed a nearby civilian house in which two women and two children were killed.
        • Meanwhile a lone suicide bomber entered a police station in southern Kandahar province, though officers’ fire forced him to detonate his explosive vest early, only wounding one civilian.
        • Also in Kandahar, 12 Taliban escaped from the 1,200-inmate Kandahar Prison after a prison employee falsely put their names on a list of detainees who were scheduled for release. The men walked out of the prison and the prison employee has disappeared. Two of the 12 have been recaptured.
        • In the east of the country, officials said they are working to release elders kidnapped by armed men. 30 elders from the districts of Ghoshta and Lalpur had been kidnapped three days prior in a remote part of the Nangarhar.

        A soldier from 32 Engineer Regiment has died in Afghanistan on Wednesday March 5, 2014, the first British soldier to die in the country in 2014. The solider died as a result of non-battle related injuries sustained in Camp Bastion. A total of 448 British forces personnel or Ministry of Defence civilians have died while serving in Afghanistan since the start of operations in October 2001.

        An early morning NATO airstrike in Afghanistan's eastern Logar province killed five Afghan soldiers on Thursday March 6, 2014. The coalition said the deaths were an accident and expressed its condolences. Eight Afghan National Army troops were also wounded in the incident.

        A bomb blast in Jalalabad city in Afghanistan Saturday March 8, 2014, killed a district governor. The bomb blast targeted the vehicle of Nazian district governor killing him on the spot and injuring five others. The bomb was planted inside the vehicle of Noor Agha Kamran, the governor of Nazian district, and the device exploded killing the district governor and injuring one policeman and four civilians.

        A bomb blast ripped through a market on Sunday March 9, 2014, in Afghanistan's Kandahar province killing two people and injuring one. The blast occurred in a scrap market in Spin Boldak leaving a father and his son dead and injuring another.
         
        Afghanistan Sunday March 9, 2014:

        • A roadside bomb ripped through a car in southern Afghanistan, the deadliest of a series of weekend attacks that killed 11 civilians.
        • Seven people, including three women and two children, were killed and eight others wounded when the car was hit while traveling in the volatile Helmand province. The car was one of two carrying civilians between the districts of Musa Qala and Nawzad. It hit the bomb in Musa Qala.
        • Two other civilians were killed Saturday in a bombing in the Kajaki district.
        • Insurgents also attacked a checkpoint elsewhere in the district, killing an Afghan policeman.
        • Afghan security forces also killed 13 Taliban insurgents in Helmand's Gereshk district.
        • Elsewhere in the south, a bomb exploded near a store Sunday, killing two civilians and wounding two others in the Spin Boldak district of Kandahar province.

         

        Gunmen have killed a British-Swedish journalist with a single bullet in an unusual execution-style attack on a civilian in Kabul's heavily policed diplomatic district. Nils Horner, 51, was a well-known and respected correspondent for Swedish radio who had reported from Afghanistan in the past but arrived in Kabul again only on Sunday. The shooting on Tuesday March 11, 2014, came at a tense time. Horner was attacked while travelling from his hotel to the ruins of a restaurant bombed by the Taliban in January, in the hope of finding survivors for a story. Two men approached him on foot as he stepped out of his Toyota Corolla car and attacked at short range.

        Three heavily armed insurgents tried to storm a former intelligence headquarters in southern Afghanistan on Wednesday March 12, 2014, prompting a fierce gunbattle that left the attackers dead. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack in the city of Kandahar. The three attackers —young men wielding hand grenades, automatic rifles and smaller weapons— entered Kandahar undetected in a white Corolla sedan, then got out and opened fire on guards deployed outside the former headquarters. The guards retreated inside while the insurgents took rooftop positions nearby.

        On Wednesday March 12, 2014 a suicide bomber was gunned down close to the Indian Consulate complex in Afghanistan's Kandahar province before he could detonate explosives. The bomber was shot dead by Afghan security forces after he managed to gain access to the street housing the Indian consulate.

        On Thursday March 13, 2014 we were told that the Afghan National Security Forces have conducted a series of operations across the country in which 26 Taliban rebels have been killed, 17 wounded and 11 arrested. The operations were conducted in Kunar, Nangarhar, Samangan, Faryab, Sar-e-Pul, Zabul, Uruzgan, Maidan Wardak, Logar, Ghazni, Paktika and Helmand province. During these operations, light and heavy rounds of ammunition and improvised explosive devices (IED's) were discovered and confiscated. Meanwhile, the Afghan National Police discovered and defused 19 different types of IED's placed in Kabul, Laghman, Baghlan, Faryab, Kandahar, Uruzgan and Paktika provinces.

        A roadside bomb in the southern Helmand province has killed six civilians, including two women and two children. We were told on Friday March 14, 2014, that the bomb ripped through a vehicle the previous night, killing everyone inside. ---

        A suicide bomber riding a rickshaw blew himself up outside a checkpoint near a market in northern Afghanistan on Tuesday March 18, 2014, killing at least 17 civilians (including three children); 26 were wounded. Nobody immediately claimed responsibility for the attack in the capital of Faryab province, but it happened in an area where the Taliban and allied militant groups are active. The attacker was approaching a checkpoint where cars were being searched on a road leading to the governor's compound in Maymana, the Faryab provincial capital, when he detonated his explosives hidden in the rickshaw. However, most of the victims were vendors peddling fresh bread and other people at the busy roadside market area. Employees of the nearby electricity department also were among the casualties.

        At least eighteen people were killed on Thursday March 20, 2014, in a Taliban coordinated car bombing and shooting attack on a police station in Afghanistan's Jalalabad city. The force of the car bombing destroyed the station building and damaged several other buildings around, including governor house and the local national TV office building. More than five militants were involved in the pre-dawn attack.

        Four men with pistols stuffed in their socks attacked a luxury hotel in Kabul on Thursday March 20, 2014, opening fire in a restaurant and killing nine people, including four foreigners. The attack came just hours after militants killed 11 people in an audacious assault on a police station in eastern Afghanistan. Afghan authorities initially said only two security guards had been wounded in the brazen assault on the Serena hotel in Kabul. However the Afghan fatalities included two men, two women and one child while the foreigners included two women and two men. The assailants were killed in both standoffs.

        An explosion during a ceremony marking the Persian New Year has killed three people in the southern province of Kandahar. Militants used a new style of weapon in Friday March 21, 2014's attack. They threw an explosives-packed bottle that blew up when it landed on the ground. Those killed included the head of the provincial media centre chief and two policemen. Seven other people were wounded.

        Taliban fighters killed at least 11 people and wounded 22 in a suicide bomb attack and gun battle at a police station in the eastern Jalalabad city on Thursday March 20, 2014. The assault began with two explosions just before dawn targeting the police station and a nearby square, close to compounds used by international organizations including the United Nations. The initial attack was carried out by two suicide bombers, one of them driving a three-wheeler vehicle. The NATO-led force in Afghanistan sent helicopter gunships to support Afghan security forces as a fire fight raged for over three hours before they were able to clear the area of the remaining militants. The police shot dead six Taliban, and all of them wore suicide vests. A police district chief was among the dead. The wounded included an Afghan assigned to a security detail for U.N. staff and the offices of a local radio and television broadcaster were also damaged in the attack. Security forces discovered at least two roadside bombs on the heavily guarded highway between Jalalabad and Kabul on Wednesday, and carried out controlled explosions.

        Afghanistan accused Pakistan's intelligence service on Monday March 24, 2014, of staging last week's attack on a hotel in Kabul in which nine people including foreigners were shot dead by militants. Pakistan's foreign ministry rejected any responsibility for the gunmen who managed to smuggle pistols past the Serena hotel's heavy security cordon last Thursday. They then waited for a hotel restaurant to fill up for an Afghan New Year dinner before emerging to shoot diners. Three children between two and five were found with bullets in their heads and four of the nine dead were foreigners. The death toll included an Afghan journalist with the AFP news agency.

        At least four militants and a policeman were killed on Tuesday March 25, 2014, when armed rebels stormed a local bank in Asadabad, the provincial capital of eastern Afghan province of Kunar, leading to a gunfight. They seized the bank compound and started firing at surrounding government office buildings; the attackers and one policeman were killed in the incident. Three people, including a bank employee, were also injured. All the militants were killed by the security forces.

        Afghanistan Tuesday March 25, 2014:

        • The Taliban launched a brazen assault in the Afghan capital with a suicide bomber detonating his vehicle outside an election office on the edge of Kabul while two other gunmen stormed into the building, killing four people and trapping dozens of employees inside.
        • Insurgents also carried out a number of attacks elsewhere across the country killing at least 10 people, many of them members of the country's security forces, including a woman police official in southern Helmand province.
        • In Kabul, a candidate for a seat on a provincial council was among those killed when insurgents stormed the election office. Two election workers and a policeman were also among the dead. The trapped employees hid in the basement. Police and guards prevented the insurgents from getting to the basement.
        • Fierce gunfire reverberated across the neighbourhood of Karte Char throughout the afternoon as heavily armed troops from the Afghan rapid response force surrounded the election office building, located near the home of presidential candidate Ashraf Ghani Ahmadzai. Ahmadzai was not at home at the time and was not the target of the attack.
        • A suicide bomber blew himself up in northern Kunduz province.
        • In northeastern Kunar province three insurgents stormed the state-owned New Kabul Bank.
        • In eastern Khost province, dozens of insurgents attacked a police outpost on the border with Pakistan.
        • In southern Helmand province a woman police official was shot and killed in her home. The Taliban have killed four women police officials in Helmand in the last two years.
        • Five people were killed and another 20 were wounded in northern Kunduz province when a suicide bomber blew himself up during a traditional buzkashi match -which features a headless goat.
        • Two policemen were killed and three others wounded in the attack carried out by three insurgents with suicide vests. The insurgents also died.
        • In eastern Khost province, dozens of insurgents armed with rocket propelled grenades and heavy machine guns laid siege to a border outpost. Two police border guards were killed, along with five insurgents.
        • Afghan police said they detained eight senior employees of a private security company that provided guards to the Kabul hotel attacked by the Taliban last week.

         

        Afghanistan Saturday March 29, 2014:

        • Taliban militants attacked the main Afghan election commission's headquarters in Kabul. It was the third attack in Kabul in five days claimed by the Taliban.
        • The five attackers disguised themselves as women, wearing the all-encompassing burqa to sneak unnoticed into a building that overlooked the heavily fortified Independent Election Commission's headquarters on the eastern edge of the capital. They never breached the compound -which is walled off and guarded by a series of watchtowers and checkpoints— but two warehouses were set on fire as the attackers barraged the complex with rocket-propelled grenades and heavy machine-gun fire.
        • The United Nations mission in Afghanistan confirmed that a neighbouring base it uses was hit by small-arms fire too. It said all U.N. staff members were accounted for and safe.
        • Afghan police killed all five militants after a four-hour standoff. Two policemen were wounded in the firefight after security forces surrounded the building. None of the dozens of employees and other people who had been hiding inside the election commission headquarters was injured.
        • Kabul International Airport, which is located near the IEC compound, was shut for more than two hours and flights were diverted during the standoff because of fears militants could target planes coming in to land. The airport later reopened.

         

        On Sunday March 30, 2014, a roadside bomb killed a Romanian service member with the international military coalition in Afghanistan in a southeastern province. The bomb was set off by remote control as a convoy reached the outskirts of Qalat, capital of Zabul province; another three troops were wounded.

        Afghanistan Monday March 31, 2014:

        • Taliban gunmen abducted a candidate running for a seat in a provincial council in northern Afghanistan and seven members of his entourage. Candidate Hussain Nazari and seven others were taken overnight as they were travelling in a taxi to Sar-i-Pul, capital of the province of the same name. They had no security escort with them. The elders in the area were trying to negotiate with the Taliban to get Nazari and the others released.
        • Insurgent attacks elsewhere in the country killed 18 people.
        • In eastern Logar province a suicide bomber detonated his vest when police spotted him. One policeman was killed in the incident and another three policemen were wounded.
        • In northern Sar-i-Pul four policemen died when their vehicle hit a roadside mine also in northern Sar-i-Pul. Another three policemen were wounded.
        • Still in northern Afghanistan, but in Kunduz province, a roadside bomb killed eight family members of a local anti-Taliban commander.
        • A second roadside bomb in northern Kunduz province killed a senior police official, Islam Hussain. He was alone in his vehicle at the time of the explosion.
        • In eastern Paktia province, four civilians, including a 12-year-old boy, were killed when their motorcycle hit a roadside bomb. The incident occurred near Gardez city, the capital of Paktia province.

         

        A suicide bombing killed six policemen at the Afghan Interior Ministry compound in one of the capital's most heavily fortified areas Wednesday April 2, 2014, part of a recent escalation in violence in the heart of Kabul.

        Two journalists working for the Associated Press news agency have been shot by a police commander in eastern Afghanistan. One of the women, Anja Niedringhaus, died in the attack. Her colleague, Kathy Gannon, is reported to be stable. The attack took place in the town of Khost near the border with Pakistan on Thursday April 3, 2014. ---

        A roadside bomb has hit a truck carrying full ballot boxes in northern Afghanistan, killing three people. Eight boxes of votes were destroyed in the blast, which came as the three leading candidates voiced concerns about possible fraud. The truck was hit as it carried ballot boxes from polling stations to Kunduz city. The truck and eight ballot boxes were destroyed.

        Fellow officers say the Afghan police commander who killed an Associated Press photographer and wounded an AP reporter seemed a calm, pious man who may have come under the influence of Islamic extremists calling for vengeance against foreigners over drone strikes. The gunman surrendered immediately after the attack Friday in front of dozens of security forces and election workers on a heavily guarded government compound in eastern Afghanistan. The suspect, identified as a unit commander named Naqibullah, was transferred to the capital, Kabul, on Tuesday April 8, 2014, and central government authorities have now started to question him.

        Two RAF jets helped thwart a deadly roadside bomb attack. The Tornado GR4 fast jets spotted a group of insurgents planting the device just hundreds of metres ahead of a convoy of US and Afghan troops. One flew low and fast over the group in a "show of presence", firing flares and forcing them to scatter.

        A suicide bomber blew himself up in a market Friday March 11, 2014, in eastern Afghanistan, killing a pro-government tribal elder and wounding three civilians. The bombing struck the tribal elder Gul Babri in the market of the Jani Khil district of Paktiya province.

        Afghanistan Monday April 14, 2014:

        • At least nine people were killed and three injured in separate attacks.
        • Local leader Mohammad Habbas and two of his bodyguards were killed in Andar district of Ghazni province in a clash; three anti-Taliban fighters were wounded in the engagement.
        • Two staff members of Afghan National Solidarity Programme (NSP) were shot dead late on Sunday in Takhta Pul district of southern province of Kandahar. They were kidnapped last week.
        • Three other kidnapped workers were released by the militants.
        • At least two civilians were killed and eight others injured in a roadside bomb explosion. The tragic incident happened when a traffic police vehicle was passing Balandmanzil line area in Khost city, the capital of Khost province killing two civilians and injuring eight. There were no casualties among the police.

         

        Gunmen abducted the Afghan deputy public works minister in Kabul on Tuesday April 15, 2014. Ahmad Shah Wahid was on his way to work when five gunmen ran his car off the road in northern Kabul, dragged him into their 4-wheel-drive vehicle and sped away. The armed men shot and wounded Wahid's driver when he tried to drive away to safety.

        A female Afghan lawmaker was wounded in a shooting on Wednesday April 16, 2014. It could be a political attack or resulting from an undetermined personal dispute with a police officer. Maryam Koofi was recovering in a Kabul hospital from after being shot twice in the leg the previous night as she left her office. Her bodyguard was more seriously wounded with shots to his head and leg. Koofi is a parliamentarian from the northern province of Takhar. Her sister, Fawzia Koofi, is also a member of parliament and a well-known women's rights activist. Fawzia Koofi said her sister told her she was just getting into her car after dark when an unseen attacker fired. ---

        Taliban militants stopped a car carrying several Afghan police officers on the road to Kabul and killed at least four of them. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack that took place Wednesday April 16, 2014, in Wardak province. Wardak province deputy police Chief Lutfullah Zaryab said militants abducted 11 policemen traveling from the southern city of Kandahar to Kabul, and killed four of them. He said the remaining seven police managed to flee. Provincial spokesman Attahullah Khugyani said there were only five policemen in the vehicle, but confirmed that four of them were killed. He said the fifth man escaped. The Taliban said they were behind the attack. They said their fighters took seven policemen on the road and killed all seven of them.

        Afghanistan Saturday April 19, 2014:

        • Six Taliban insurgents were killed in a blast in Afghanistan's eastern province of Ghazni. A local Taliban leader named Mullah Saddiq, along with five militants, was killed after improvised explosive devices (IEDs) they were building went off prematurely in Khoshak locality of the provincial capital Ghazni city. The killed militants planned to use the IEDs to target security forces. No civilian was hurt in the incident.
        • Meanwhile, two militants were killed and six wounded in the country's northern Sari Pul province during a military operation conducted by the army.

         

        Three Americans —a pediatrician and a father and son— were killed by an Afghan government security officer at a hospital Thursday April 24, 2014. Another American, a female medical worker, was wounded in the attack at Cure International Hospital of Kabul, run by a U.S.-based Christian charity, and the gunman also was wounded. The hospital staff performed surgery on the attacker, who had shot himself, before he was handed over to Afghan authorities. However the authorities said the assailant was shot by other security guards.

        Afghanistan Saturday April 26, 2014:

        • A terrorist detonated his explosive-laden rickshaw next to a police van in Ghazni city killing four people including himself, two police and a civilian. Seven people, including four policemen and three civilians, sustained injures in the attack, and some of them are in critical condition.
        • Eleven people including five British service personnel have been killed in a UK helicopter crashed near Kandahar in southern Afghanistan. Enemy action is not believed to be the cause. The cause of the crash may have been "technical problems" on board the helicopter, despite claims by the Taliban that its fighters had shot it down. ---

        Afghan troops backed by Western air power have killed at least 60 militants near the Pakistan border we were told on Wednesday April 30, 2014, in one of the single biggest assaults against the Taliban-linked Haqqani network. The National Directorate of Security, Afghanistan's main intelligence agency, said in a statement that about 300 Haqqani insurgents and foreign fighters came under intensive fire on Monday when they tried to storm Afghan bases in Ziruk district of Paktika province.

        A suicide car bomber detonated his explosives at a busy checkpoint in central Afghanistan, killing at least 13 people Thursday May 1, 2014. The Taliban quickly claimed responsibility for the attack. The attack on the entry checkpoint into Panjshir province killed five police officers and one intelligence officer assigned to the post. Seven civilian construction workers also were killed in the blast. Several other civilians in other vehicles were wounded in the blast. Many of the civilian victims were in a bus waiting to be searched, which marks the entrance into Panjshir from Parwan province.

        A roadside bombing killed nine people and wounded two in Afghanistan's western Herat province. The attack took place in the province's Shindand district on Tuesday May 6, 2014, when the vehicle the victims were riding in hit the roadside bomb. All the victims are from the same family and were on their way from one village to another when the bomb exploded. ---

        The interior ministry said Saturday May 10, 2014, that operations against the Taliban were conducted in Kunduz, Ghazni, Paktika, Helmand, Farah, Herat and Kandahar provinces. At least 13 Taliban militants were also injured and 10 others were arrested during the operations. Afghan security forces also confiscated various type of weapons, ammunition and explosives during the operations.

        A suicide car bomber attacked an Afghan army vehicle Sunday May 11, 2014, in southern Afghanistan, killing five civilians and wounding 36. The blast also wounded four Afghan army soldiers in the Maywand district of Kandahar province. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack. Separately NATO said one of its service members died as a result of a non-battle related injury in the country's north. The death occurred Sunday but gave no other details. Coalition policy is for home countries to identify their military dead.

        On Wednesday May 14, 2014, we were told that at least 105 Taliban militants were killed during military operations in the past 24 hours. The operations were conducted in Nangarhar, Baghlan, Kunduz, Zabul, Logar, Maidan Wardak, Herat, Farah, Faryab, Ghazni, Kandahar and Helmand provinces. At least two Taliban militants were injured and ten others were arrested during the operations. The Afghan national security forces confiscated various types of weapons, ammunition and explosives during the operations. The majority of the militants were killed during operations in Kandahar, Helmand, Ghazni and Nangarhar provinces. Afghan security forces also discovered and seized two vehicle-borne improvised explosive devices (VBIEDs) during the operations.

        Afghanistan Wednesday May 14, 2014:

        • Attacks across Afghanistan, including a suicide attack on a border police outpost in the country's south, killed at least five people.
        • The deadliest attack came when five militants wearing suicide vests raided a border police outpost in southern Afghanistan. Three police officers died in the attack, as well as all five attackers. The assault wounded five other officers.
        • In Kabul, a magnetic bomb attached to the army vehicle exploded, killing a soldier and wounding a woman and a child.
        • The Taliban claimed responsibility for both attacks.
        • In eastern Ghazni province, a rocket fired into a residential neighbourhood of the provincial capital killed one woman and wounded a child.
        • On Monday, the Taliban launched their annual spring offensive with a wave of attacks across the south and east of the country, killing 21 people.

         

        At least 10 people were killed on Saturday May 17, 2014, in separate blasts in Afghanistan. In one attack, one civilian was killed and 12 injured when a bomb attached to a motorcycle went off in northern Takhar province. Five militants were killed when a bomb they were planting along a road exploded prematurely in the country's eastern province of Ghazni. Four Afghan army soldiers were killed in a roadside bombing. ---

        Afghanistan Wednesday May 21, 2014:

        • Taliban fighters launched attacks in several Afghan provinces killing at least 10 policemen and three civilians. Villagers also found the bodies of eight slain policemen who were abducted by militants two weeks ago.
        • Insurgents ambushed several police checkpoints in the northeastern Badakhshan province, prompting gun battles that left six policemen dead in the Yamgan district. Reinforcements were sent to the site, but the police were forced to pull back from the area and were fighting the Taliban forces from surrounding mountains as army helicopters flew overhead. Five insurgents also were killed, and three policemen were wounded.
        • Militants disguised as women by wearing all-encompassing burqas also fired machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades at a district base in the Alingar area of Laghman province, killing four policemen. The Taliban also suffered casualties.
        • In other violence a suicide bomber walked into a district building in Hasarak in the eastern Nangarhar province and blew himself up, killing two civilians and wounded seven other people, including a senior district official Abdul Khaliq.
        • A woman was killed and eight civilians wounded when a bomb hidden in a bag exploded at a bazaar in the Pashtun Kot district of the northern Faryab province.
        • And a sticky bomb attached to a local bus wounded a woman in Bagram district in Parwan province.
        • In southern Afghanistan, they have found the bodies of eight slain police officers who had been kidnapped almost two weeks ago by Taliban insurgents in southern Afghanistan. The policemen — seven local and one from the national force — were snatched by militants after an attack on their convoy two weeks ago from the same province. The bodies were surrounded by explosives.

         

        Taliban fighters kidnapped 27 police officers during an assault on a northeastern province in Afghanistan we were told on Thursday May22, 2014. The 27 officers were hiding in a cave during the Taliban attack Wednesday in Yamgan district. The Taliban took the officers hostage and police have launched an effort to try and find them. Some 50 other officers in the district hiding in the area escaped. Insurgents ambushed several police checkpoints in Badakhshan province, killing at least six police officers in Yamgan district on Wednesday. The fighting started late Tuesday and lasted into Wednesday. Reinforcements were sent to the site, but the police were forced to pull back from the area and were fighting the Taliban forces from surrounding mountains as army helicopters flew overhead. Five insurgents also were killed, and three policemen were wounded. The Taliban said its fighters had raised the movement's white flag above the district headquarters.

        On Thursday May 22, 2014, we were told that villagers have found the bodies of eight slain police officers who had been kidnapped almost two weeks ago by Taliban insurgents in southern Afghanistan. The policemen seven local and one from the national force were snatched by militants after an attack on their convoy two weeks ago from the same province. The bodies were surrounded by explosives. Last week, the Taliban launched their annual spring offensive promising to step up assaults on the Afghan police and military.

        Eight police and 11 Taliban died in an operation launched by security forces to regain control of the Yamgan district in the extreme northeast of Afghanistan we were told on Saturday May 24, 2014. The government offensive was set in motion Friday by combined units of the army, police and Special Forces of the Afghan Interior Ministry in response to the Taliban kidnapping of 27 police agents last Wednesday. The operation successfully restored government control to the district, though a total of 19 people were killed in the process and another 12 were wounded, most of them police. Afghan authorities announced Friday that one of the principal goals of the operation was to find the 27 police who were kidnapped, but up to now no public announcement has been made as to their whereabouts.

        A suicide bomber riding a motorcycle on Monday My 26, 2014, killed two Afghan defence ministry staffers and wounded at least nine others after he rammed into a bus carrying soldiers and civilian employees who were returning home from work. The bombing took place in eastern Kabul city and targeted a bus full of officers, soldiers and defence ministry staff. One of the dead was an officer and the other a civilian. The attack took place on a bumpy dirt road near a grave yard. The bus had just unloaded four women passengers and was driving away when the explosion took place. ---

        Three Turkish construction engineers have been killed by a suicide bomber in the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar. The attacker drove a motorbike packed with explosives into their minibus in the city of Jalalabad. The Turkish engineers had been building a centre for police in Nangarhar province. A fourth Turkish engineer working on the project in Behsud and at least three Afghan civilians were injured in the attack. Later, three suicide attackers killed four people in an assault on a government office in Helmand province. Three of those killed were security force members; all the attackers were shot dead. The Taliban said they carried out that attack.

        Afghanistan Thursday June 5, 2014:

        • A police chief and two other officers were killed when a roadside bomb exploded while they were on a demining mission in Afghanistan. Mohammad Qasim, police chief for the Waghaz district in the southern Gazni province, had gone with other officers to remove a roadside bomb planted by Taliban insurgents. When they removed the bomb another mine concealed under it exploded, killing Qasim and two other officers. Another policeman was wounded in the blast.
        • Two army officers were killed in a separate shooting attack.
        • In a separate incident, gunmen on a motorcycle opened fire on a car carrying Afghan army personnel in the western city of Herat, killing two officers and wounding three others.
        • In eastern Afghanistan, a soldier from the U.S.-led military coalition was killed by enemy fire.
        • The latest attacks came a day after a bomb placed in a thermos bottle exploded at a market in northern Afghanistan, killing two men and a woman, and wounding 12 other civilians, including four women and a child.

         

        Abdullah Abdullah, front-runner in Afghanistan's presidential election, escaped assassination on Friday June 6, 2014, when two bombs blew up outside a hotel where he had just staged a rally, killing six people. The midday blasts, one caused by a suicide bomber, destroyed a car in Abdullah's convoy. One of the dead was a bodyguard. Twenty-two people were injured. Television images showed the charred remains of the car alongside shattered shop fronts in a densely populated western

        Suicide bombers have attacked a parking lot at a police base in eastern Afghanistan, killing a guard and setting 25 trucks ablaze. The attack happened late Sunday June 8, 2014, in Behsud district. A suicide car bomber first detonated his vehicle at the entrance to the police base parking lot. Two other attackers then stormed in, shooting at the security forces. Both attackers were killed by the police, but at least 25 fuel tankers and logistic trucks caught on fire and were burned during the fighting.

        On Monday June 9, 2014, an air strike has killed five US troops and one Afghan soldier in southern Afghanistan, the deadliest friendly fire incident of the war for NATO forces. Helicopters were called in by US soldiers when they came under Taliban attack after a day's heavy fighting in Zabul province, east of Kandahar, but the pilots hit the wrong men. ---

        It has been confirmed that five American soldiers have been killed accidentally by their own side in southern Afghanistan. An Afghan soldier and an interpreter also died in the Nato air strike after Monday June 9, 2014's operation in Zabul province. Coalition forces called in air support when they were attacked by the Taliban at the end of the operation. Nato is investigating.

        Afghanistan Sunday June 15, 2014:

        • Insurgents cut the fingers off nearly a dozen voters and killed 11 other people, including four election workers, to punish them for voting in this weekend's presidential runoff.
        • The voting was relatively peaceful despite a series of rocket barrages and other scattered attacks that killed 47 people, including 20 civilians and an election commission worker. 60 militants were killed.
        • Later on Saturday a minibus hit an improvised explosive device in the northern Samangan province, with the blast killing six women, one child and four men in the provincial capital Aybak. Four of the victims were employees of the election commission, which organized Saturday's vote.
        • In a separate incident, the Taliban cut off the index fingers of 11 civilians on Saturday in western Herat province to punish them for voting.
        • In the southern Kandahar province police said they raided a building on Sunday that had been occupied by the Taliban the day before, setting off clashes in which police shot dead two would-be suicide bombers but were unable to prevent another two from blowing themselves up, killing three policemen and wounding another two.

         

        At least five civilians were killed on Monday June 16, 2014, in a roadside explosion in Afghanistan's Kandahar province. The roadside bomb was planted by the Taliban along Arghistan-Boldak road. The explosion killed five on the vehicle. The victims, including three children, were members of one family.

        Taliban suicide bombers struck NATO fuel trucks at a key border crossing between Afghanistan and Pakistan Thursday June 19, 2014, setting off explosions that destroyed dozens of trucks and triggering a gun battle with police guards that left all three attackers dead.

        A roadside bomb killed three American troops and a military dog Friday June 20, 2014, in southern Afghanistan. ---

        Three US troops and a working dog were killed by a bomb blast on Friday June 20, 2014, in southern Afghanistan. The three service members died following an improvised explosive device attack.

        Afghanistan Saturday June 21, 2014:

        • A suicide car bombing in Kabul aimed at a senior government official killed one civilian and wounded three others but did not harm its apparent target. The bomber detonated his explosives-laden vehicle alongside the armoured car of Mohammed Masoom Stanikzai, a senior official in the High Peace Council, a government body tasked with peace talks with the Taliban insurgency. The two men are not related. Stanikzai, who also serves as an adviser to President Hamid Karzai, was not harmed because he was traveling in an armoured car.
        • Meanwhile, a bomb hidden in a trash can killed three civilians and one police officer in Jalalabad in eastern Nangarhar province.
        • In the southern Helmand province, Taliban fighters attacked several checkpoints, killing three police and wounding two. 10 militants were killed.
        • In the southern Uruzgan province, a remotely detonated bomb killed three people and gunmen on a motorbike killed one police officer in the southern Kandahar province.
        • In the western Herat province, a roadside bomb killed one civilian and wounded another.

         

        Taliban militants fired eight rockets into a NATO air base at one of Afghanistan's main airports. While there were no casualties or damage to buildings at the base at Jalalabad airport, the attack comes just two weeks after militants attacked Pakistan's Karachi airport, killing dozens. One or two of the missiles landed near the U.S.-run military airfield.

        Afghan security forces fought back against a fierce Taliban onslaught by about 800 militants in a key southern province Wednesday June 25, 2014 as clashes that have killed dozens of people, including at least 35 civilians, stretched into a fourth day. The Taliban attacks targeting checkpoints and government buildings in Helmand province.

        79 Taliban Militants were killed in Counter-Terrorism Operations on Saturday June 28, 2014. The militants were killed in Nangarhar, Kunduz, Kandhar, Paktia, Logar, Badghis, Kapisa and Helmand provinces. Afghan national army, Afghan national police and Afghan intelligence -national directorate of security (NDS) operatives- jointly conducted the operations. At least 26 Taliban militants were also injured and 10 others were arrested during the operations. The Afghan security forces confiscated various types of weapons, ammunition and explosives during the operations.

        In one of the most significant coordinated assaults on the government in years, the Taliban have attacked police outposts and government facilities across several districts in northern Helmand Province, sending police and military officials scrambling to shore up defences. The attacks have focused on the district of Sangin. The Taliban have mounted simultaneous attempts to conquer territory in the neighbouring districts of Now Zad, Musa Qala and Kajaki. In the past week, more than 100 members of the Afghan forces and 50 civilians have been killed or wounded in fierce fighting.

        AN Australian Special Forces soldier has died on Tuesday July 1, 2014, from a gunshot wound in Afghanistan. The death was believed to be the result of a “non-combat related incident’’. However the circumstances were still unclear. The fatally wounded soldier was found in a defence administrative building in the capital. He was evacuated to a medical facility in Kabul where he underwent emergency medical treatment but he died. He is the 41st Australian to die in Afghanistan (261 were seriously wounded) but his is the first death in the Australian Army for almost 13 months. Although Australia quit its Oruzgan base in December, bringing an end to Australia’s longest overseas combat deployment, about 400 Australian troops remain in Afghanistan in training and support roles, mostly in Kabul and Kandahar.

        On Wednesday July 2, 2014, the Afghan security forces foiled coordinated attacks in Eastern Khost province of Afghanistan by arresting a group of nine suicide bombers. The suicide bombers were arrested in an operation in Mandozai district. The group was looking to carry out attacks on provincial government building and other government institutions. Afghan security forces also confiscated various types of weapons along with ammunition, explosives and suicide bombing vests from the detained militants.

        About 44 Taliban militants have been killed in a series of military operations in Afghanistan since early Thursday July 3. Over the past 24 hours, the Afghan police, army and intelligence agency carried out clean-up operations in Nangarhar, Kunduz, Logar, Paktiya and Helmand provinces, killing 44 armed Taliban insurgents, wounding six militants and detaining four others. They also found and seized weapons. We do not know if there were any casualties on the side of security forces.

        At least two Afghani children were killed and eight others were wounded in a bombing in Herat province Thursday July 3, 2014. The bomb was planted by the Taliban and exploded among children playing outside in the Gulran district of Herat. ---

        Attackers set fire to hundreds of fuel tanker trucks in a parking lot on the outskirts of the Afghan capital we were told Saturday July 5, 2014, prompting angry drivers to block a major highway to demand reimbursement for their losses. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack. About 400 trucks caught fire late Friday and continued to burn through Saturday morning. Truck drivers later blocked the main highway between Kabul and the southern city of Kandahar to protest what they said was a slow response by the government and to demand reimbursement for their losses.

        Six Taliban militants were killed and 10 others sustained injuries in a clash with security forces in Jarm district of Badakhshan province we were told on Saturday July 5, 2014. A group of armed Taliban rebels attacked police checkpoints outside Jarm city Friday night and police returned the fire killing six militants on the spot and injuring 10 others.

        On Sunday July 6, 2014, we were told that 8 militants were killed in Kandahar, Logar and Paktia provinces. The Afghan national army, Afghan national police and Afghan intelligence -national directorate of security (NDS) - operatives jointly conducted the operations. At least eight Taliban militants were also injured and six others were arrested during the operations, MoI said. The Afghan security forces confiscated various types of weapons, ammunition and explosives during the operations. The police forces also discovered and seized six improvised explosive devices (IEDs) during operations in Takhar, Paktia, Herat and Helmand provinces.

        At least five children were killed and six people injured on Monday July 7, 2014, when a grenade fired by militants hit a house in northern Afghanistan. Taliban militants fired a rocket propelled grenade in Kunduz province and the device struck the house. The six injured people were from the same family and included the victims' parents.

        At least three people were killed Monday July 7, 2014, in a suicide car bomb attack in Afghanistan's Zabul province. Thee terrorists drove an explosives-laden vehicle targeting the district headquarters of Shahr-e-Safa but the vehicle exploded before reaching the target. The police had asked the driver to stop but he refused.

        At least four policemen were killed Monday July 7, 2014, in a Taliban ambush in Afghanistan's Herat province. The police chief of Farsi district and four policemen were killed after their vehicle was struck by a rocket propelled grenade (RPG). The victims were driving towards their office when the attack occurred. The RPG grenade was launched by Taliban militants.

        Four Czech soldiers died in the blast of a bomb and another Czech soldier received serious injuries when patrolling the surroundings of the Bagram base in the Afghan province of Parwan on Tuesday July 8, 2014. The blast also claimed the lives of 11 Afghan school children and two Afghan police. It was a suicide attack responsibility for which was claimed by Taliban. Nine Czech soldiers were killed in Afghanistan. The total number of Czech soldiers killed in military missions abroad since 1990 has risen to 24.

        The soldier who was seriously injured in a blast that killed four other Czech servicemen in Afghanistan last week has died on Monday July 14, 2014. The soldiers were among the 16 people killed on Tuesday 8 July after a suicide bomber struck Afghan and foreign forces in the eastern province of Parwan. The fifth soldier died in Prague's military hospital, a day after he was transported home from Afghanistan.

        A car bomber has killed at least 89 people in an Afghan bazaar. Tuesday July 15, 2014's bombing in Urgun, eastern Paktika province, was particularly vicious, striking ordinary shoppers in the holy month of Ramadan. The incident took place on Tuesday afternoon in Orgun district after a suicide bomber detonated a vehicle-borne improvised explosive device (VBIED. At least 110 people were injured in the suicide attack which took place in a busy market.

        A brazen Taliban attack on Kabul airport ended Thursday morning July 17, 2014, more than four hours after it began after all the insurgents involved were killed.

        Dozens of armed insurgents attacked a convoy carrying a presidential security team in southeastern Afghanistan on Thursday July 17, 2014, sparking a gun battle in which four guards were wounded. The militants ambushed the convoy as it travelled through the southeastern Paktia province ahead of a planned by President Hamid Karzai to Urgun district, where a devastating suicide attack killed 41 on Tuesday. ---

        At least 30 Taliban fighters have been killed, and 15 others wounded in various regions of Afghanistan we were told on Monday July 21, 2014. Security forces in the eastern Khost province carried out operations against the Taliban that left 23 fighters dead and 12 wounded. Another seven Taliban fighters were killed and three others wounded in the southern province of Helmand. Three Afghan soldiers had died during the operations, and a considerable amount of explosives and weapons had been confiscated.

        A suicide bomber targeted a police convoy in Afghanistan's southern Helmand province on Monday July 21, 2014, killing two people, a policeman and a civilian. The attack took place in the Helmand provincial capital of Lashkar Gah. The explosion also wounded 15 people —eight policemen and seven civilians. The police convoy was en route to the district of Sangin for an operation there.

        At least five people were killed when Taliban militants attacked a vehicle in Afghanistan's Laghman province we were told on Tuesday July 22, 2014. Armed militants fired on a running sedan along a road in Alinagar district late on Monday. An off-duty policeman was among the killed.

        The Afghan intelligence service accused Pakistan on Wednesday July 23, 2014, of stoking instability in the country by backing militants who stage attacks in Afghanistan. The National Directorate for Security charged that recent attacks in Afghanistan were planned in Pakistan, allegedly with the support of the Pakistani military's Inter-Services Intelligence agency, or ISI. The accusations came as a suicide bomber killed one policeman and wounded three in Afghanistan's northern Kunduz province. The bomber, who was on foot, targeted the Chardara police district chief in Kunduz city.

        Afghanistan Thursday July 24, 2014:

        • A bombing in a market in northern Afghanistan killed six people including a young girl. The attack in the market was aimed at a police car but the police escaped unharmed. The bomb, which was placed on a motorcycle, wounded 26 people, including children.
        • A separate attack in the east killed a local police commander and his bodyguard.
        • In a separate incident, a suicide bomber detonated his payload at a checkpoint in the eastern Nangarhar province, killing a local police commander and his bodyguard. The bomber shook hands with the commander before the explosion. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.

         

        Afghanistan Friday July 25, 2014:

        • Suspected Taliban gunmen have shot dead 15 people, including three women and a child, after stopping their vehicles and forcing them to the side of the road in central Afghanistan. Only one man escaped after the gunmen held up two vehicles on a road in Ghor province and shot dead 11 men, three women and one child.
        • Two Finnish female aid workers were shot dead by unidentified gunmen while in a taxi in the western city of Herat.
        • At least eight civilians died and 28 were injured Thursday when a bomb planted on a motorcycle exploded in a market in northern Afghanistan. The bomb, activated by remote control, went off in the crowded market in Khwaja Ghar district in Takhar province.

         

        Afghanistan Saturday July 26, 2014:

        • Attacks across Afghanistan killed at least 13 people.
        • In Kandahar province, Taliban militants killed six police officers, including a district police chief, in assaults on some 15 checkpoints.
        • A bomb hidden inside a motorcycle killed four civilians and wounded four in Marjah district.
        • In Kabul, a bomb blast killed an army officer and wounded his driver.
        • In Herat province, gunmen on motorcycles shot and killed two army officers in the city of Herat.
        • Taliban insurgents attacked the home of a well-known provincial police chief on Sunday, killing a civilian and a border policeman before being shot dead by police. The six gunmen, all of whom were wearing suicide vests, launched the attack from a school building near Gen. Abdul Razeq's house in the Spin Boldak district of Kandahar province, but were shot dead before they could enter the residence. Gen. Abdul Razeq was in his house at the time of the attack but was unharmed. ---

        Security forces have killed at least 25 Taliban militants we were told on Thursday July 31, 2014. Police personnel backed by the army killed them in operations in parts of Wardak, Nangarhar, Faryab and Kandahar provinces since Wednesday. Five militants were also captured.

        Afghanistan Sunday August 3, 2014:

        • At least four people were killed and three injured during a gun battle between Taliban and security personnel. The battle occurred as militants attacked a security check point in Darzab district in Jauzjan province late Saturday night. The victims comprise three militants and one security official.
        • A soldier of the NATO-led coalition or International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) died as a result of non-battle injury in eastern Afghanistan today.
        • The death has brought the number of foreign soldiers killed in Afghanistan to 55 this year.
        • Nearly 50,000 NATO-led ISAF troops, down from the peak of 130, 000 in 2010, are stationed in Afghanistan. Some 32,800 of them are Americans and the United States plans to trim its forces to less than 10,000 next year.

        A two-star general was shot dead on Tuesday August 5, 2014, and 15 other soldiers wounded when a man dressed in an Afghan Army uniform opened fire at a military academy. A German brigadier general was among the wounded and this is the first time since the Vietnam conflict that a two-star American general has been killed in combat. The shooter had been killed and that three Afghan army officers were wounded.  About a dozen" of the wounded were Americans.

        The Afghan soldier who killed a U.S. two-star general and wounded other top officers hid in a bathroom before his assault and used a NATO assault rifle in his attack, we were told on Wednesday August 6, 2014. The investigation into the killing of Maj. Gen. Harold J. Greene, the highest-ranked U.S. officer to be slain in combat since 1970 in the Vietnam War, focused on the Afghan soldier, who went by the single name Rafiqullah. The shooting wounded about 15 people, including a German general and two Afghan generals, before Rafiqullah was killed. However, Rafiqullah's motive for the attack remained unclear.

        A dozen people have been killed in an airstrike by US-led foreign forces in the southern Afghan province of Helmand on Thursday August 7, 2014. The victims of the assault in the district of Marjah were senior Taliban commanders. Earlier in the day, a similar US strike killed two people in the central province of Maidan Wardak. On Wednesday, at least 20 people were killed after US-led foreign forces carried out repeated drone strikes in Afghanistan’s eastern province of Nuristan, while another air raid in the country’s eastern province of Ghazni left six others dead. On August 1, more than 70 Taliban militants were killed in two air raids that struck Afghanistan’s eastern provinces of Nangarhar and Logar. Four other Taliban militants died in a US drone attack that hit the war-ravaged country’s northeastern province of Kunar. At least eight people were also killed after US-led forces carried out an airstrike in the southeastern province of Paktika on May 29.

        A suicide car bomber attacked a NATO convoy moving through Afghanistan's capital Sunday August 10, 2014, killing at least four civilians and wounding more than 35 in an assault claimed by the Taliban. The blast struck two MRAPs, or Mine Resistant Ambush Protected armoured vehicles, in western Kabul, damaging a civilian car and leaving debris scattered across a highway lined by shops. NATO troops and Afghan soldiers cordoned off the scene after the blast.

        At least one foreign soldier serving with the US-led forces has been killed in an attack in eastern Afghanistan. The death of the soldier in a statement on Tuesday August 12, 2014. Further details such as the exact location of the incident and the nationality of the soldier were not included in the statement.

        The Afghan army killed at least 51 Taliban militants during a nationwide operation we were told Monday August 11, 2014. Another eight militants were injured and eight more were arrested. Within the past 24 hours, the Afghan army, police and intelligence agency carried out several operations in Nangarhar, Laghman, Kunduz, Kandahar, Uruzgan, Maidan Wardak, Logar and Helmand provinces to rid them of insurgents. Several weapons were seized during the operation. Also, 314 mines were defused in Kandahar and Helmand provinces. It’s unclear if the Afghan army sustained any casualties during the operation.

        At least three Afghan policemen have been killed and four others wounded in a bomb attack in the eastern province of Laghman. The blast took place in the Baad Pukh district of the province on Thursday August 14, 2014, when a vehicle touched off a buried explosive device. A police commander, identified as Mohammadulla, was among those killed in the attack. The Taliban later claimed responsibility for the act of violence. On Wednesday, four civilians lost their lives in a similar incident in the southern province of Helmand.

        The International Committee of the Red Cross in Afghanistan is trying to secure the release of five of their staff members who were abducted in the western Herat province we were told Saturday August 16, 2014. The employees were traveling by road on Friday when they were detained by a local armed group. The ICRC is currently in contact at various levels to secure the safe release of its team. The aid workers were delivering sheep to local villages when they were stopped by the gunmen who took both the workers and the sheep, which could indicate that the abduction was part of a robbery as opposed to a militant attack.

        The Taliban executed five people in a busy opium market in the southern Helmand province and left their bodies hanging overnight after accusing them of kidnapping a businessman. Thursday August 14, 2014's public hanging, in the largely Taliban-controlled Kajaki district, was the second group execution reported in Helmand since the offensive began. ---

        Five Taliban militants, including a commander, were killed in Afghanistan on Sunday August 17, 2014, as clashes erupted in Kunduz province. The clash erupted in Gultapa area in the outskirt of provincial capital Kunduz city at leaving five Taliban rebels including their commander Mullah Akhtar dead on the spot. There were no casualties on the police forces.

        A service member with the NATO-led military coalition in Afghanistan died Wednesday August 19, 2014, from an enemy attack in the country’s east. The death brings the number of ISAF service members killed this year to 52.

        A soldier was killed in an exchange of fire with militants who entered Pakistani territory from Afghanistan Friday August 22, 2014. The incident happened in Muslam Bagh sector in southwestern Baluchistan province near the Afghan border. About 70 to 80 terrorists intruded from the Afghanistan side into Pakistani territory. Pakistani troops stopped the intruders but during the exchange of fire a paramilitary Frontier Corps (FC) soldier was killed. Taliban militants from Afghanistan routinely intrude into Pakistani territory near the border in the northwest and attack military check posts and their opponents, souring diplomatic ties between Islamabad and Kabul.

        At least three civilians have been killed in a US assassination drone attack in Afghanistan. The airstrike, which also injured two Afghans, happened in the eastern province of Logar on Friday August 22, 2014.

        One police and 11 militants were killed during an ongoing battle in northern Afghan province of Takhar on Sunday August 24, 2014. Armed militants carried out attacks on security checkpoints in Pul-e-Mohmen locality of Khwaja Ghar district overnight. The clash is still going on. One Afghan Local Police (ALP) cop and 11 militants have been killed so far. Following the attack, reinforcement forces were dispatched to the area. Seven ALP and 21 militants were wounded in the clash.

        A convoy of US forces has come under attack in Afghanistan’s eastern province of Nangarhar. The incident took place in Behsud district on Sunday August 24, 2014, after a bomber detonated his explosives as US forces were returning to their base in Jalalabad. Six US soldiers were wounded in the attack and their vehicle was destroyed. However, the Taliban militant group, which has claimed responsibility for the assault, said it killed the six soldiers.

        A suicide bomber in a truck blew himself up at an intelligence headquarters in eastern Afghanistan on Saturday August 30, 2014, killing at least two people and setting off an intense firefight with security forces. After the bombing outside the headquarters of the National Directorate of Security in Jalalabad, militants battled with security forces for an hour before authorities were able to put down the attack. 45 people were wounded. The powerful explosion shook the entire neighbourhood, breaking nearby windows and startling residents.

        A US drone attack has left at least three people dead in Afghanistan’s eastern province of Kunar. The airstrike was carried out in Shonkiri area of the province on Monday September 1, 2014. The dead are three Taliban members with Pakistani nationality. A similar drone strike in Dangam district of Kunar Province in late August reportedly killed at least 6 members of pro-Taliban group of Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP). Separate airstrikes by US-led foreign troops left at least 17 people killed in eastern Afghanistan last week.

        The Taliban struck a government compound in eastern Afghanistan on Thursday September 4, 2014, in a dawn attack that included two suicide truck bombings and left at least 33 people dead, including 10 policemen asleep in their quarters nearby 21 attackers and 2 civilians. The attack started at sunrise, with the Taliban setting off two massive suicide truck bombs outside the government compound in the provincial capital of Ghazni, followed by an assault by nearly a dozen gunmen. The assault triggered a gun battle with policemen and security forces at the compound. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack. The bombs blew out many windows across the city, and left about 200 people injured including 17 policemen, mostly from flying glass. Sadly, the bombings also destroyed Ghazni's city library and two museums.

        A Taliban suicide bomber has killed a district police chief and his two guards in southern Kandahar province. The attack took place on Sunday September 7, 2014, at the police headquarters in Arghistan district. The police chief, Abdul Manaf, and two policemen who served as his bodyguards died in the explosion while six other policemen were wounded. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.

        At least 21 people were killed Sunday September 7, 2014, when militants attacked a security check point in Afghanistan. Several militants raided a police check point on the outskirts of Ghazni city. The victims were 18 militants and three policemen. In the attack, four policemen were kidnapped by the militants. The Taliban has claimed responsibility for the incident.

        Three people have been killed and two others injured in yet another US drone strike in Afghanistan’s eastern province of Nangarhar. The US drone fired a missile on a compound in Nangarhar's Achin district early on Tuesday September 9, 2014. Those targeted were Taliban members, among them a local Taliban commander. Ties between Afghanistan and the United States have been strained over the deadly drone strikes. The US carries out drone attacks in several Muslim countries, including Somalia, Yemen and Pakistan. It claims the strikes target militants. But reports suggest many of the victims are civilians. At least three Taliban members were killed and three others wounded as Afghan security forces carried out a military operation in Haska Mena district in Nangarhar province. In Paktika Province, three Taliban members were also reportedly killed and four others injured when a roadside bomb they were planting along a road went off prematurely.

        A U.S. airstrike killed 11 civilians, including women and children, in the Kunar province of Afghanistan we were told Wednesday September 10, 2014. The deaths are reportedly the result of a strike, which also left at least a dozen wounded, on Tuesday in Narang district. The deaths also included “two suspected insurgents”.

        An airstrike by a US drone has killed at least two people in Afghanistan’s eastern province of Kunar. The attack took place close to the border with Pakistan on Sunday September 14, 2014. The dead are Pakistani nationals. Other reports put the death toll at seven.

        At least one police officer was killed and seven civilians injured by a bomb blast on Monday September 15, 2014, in northern Afghanistan. The bomb was planted in a square in Baghlan-e-Markazi district. Separately, an Afghan Army soldier was killed and six others were injured in an apparently accidental helicopter crash in southern Uruzgan province. The incident took place in Gizab district late Sunday, when an Afghan Army helicopter crashed into a wall at a military base.

        The Taliban has claimed responsibility for a deadly suicide attack on ISAF forces near the US embassy in Kabul. Insurgents have been taking advantage of instability to carry out attacks throughout Afghanistan. At least three foreign soldiers were killed and five wounded in a suicide car bomb attack near the United States embassy in Kabul on Tuesday September 16, 2014. The bombing is the deadliest attack on foreign soldiers in Afghanistan in months. At least 13 civilians were wounded in the attack as well, which took place few hundred meters from the US embassy. The blast damaged nearly 20 vehicles parked nearby. Insurgents have been taking advantage of the political instability to carry out attacks throughout the country. One US soldier was killed Monday when an Afghan security forces member allegedly threw a grenade at troops conducting a training session, the latest of so-called “green-on-blue” attacks. And overnight, two suicide bombers ignited 26 fuel tankers in an attack near the border of Pakistan in eastern Afghanistan. ---

        A bomb blast killed six people and wounded 12 shortly after they left a mosque following Friday prayers. The Friday September 18, 2014, blast occurred just outside the mosque. Elsewhere four police were killed during a battle with Taliban insurgents on Thursday. The attacks come as the country continues to wait for the results of the presidential run-off held in June. The two candidates are trying to agree on a power-sharing deal. Final vote results have not yet been announced.

        Militants have attacked a number of NATO tankers carrying fuel for US-led forces in Afghanistan’s central eastern province of Maidan Wardak. At least five tankers were torched in the attack, which occurred in Saydabad district, along the Kabul-Kandahar road on Monday September 21, 2014. A police officer guarding the convoy was killed and five others were wounded during the attack. At least three assailants were also killed.

        Militants aligned with ISIS launched a brutal offensive in Afghanistan alongside Taliban fighters that has left more than 100 people dead we were told on Friday September 26, 2014. Insurgents carrying the black flag of ISIS captured several villages in Ghazni province. Fifteen family members of local police officers were beheaded and at least 60 homes were set ablaze. Later five Afghan helicopters managed to drop Afghan Special Forces personnel to reinforce units already defending the area. The drive was being led by masked men wearing camouflage who carried the black flag of the ISIS and openly called themselves soldiers of "Daesh" —another name for ISIS.

        Two suicide attacks targeting military transport vehicles here on Wednesday October 1, 2014, killed seven Afghan soldiers and wounded nearly 20 others. The attacks came a day after the government signed a crucial security deal with the United States that paves the way for the long-term presence of American troops, a pact the Taliban vehemently opposed. The first attacker, wearing an explosive vest, boarded a full bus in the Karte Char neighbourhood of Kabul. The blast killed seven soldiers and wounded 15 people, including civilians. The second attack also targeted a bus, this one in the Deh Sabz area, injuring four soldiers. ---

        Afghanistan Saturday October 11, 2014:

        • A suicide bomber wearing a police uniform killed an officer and wounded three at the police headquarters in Lashkhar Gah, the capital of southern Helmand province.
        • Gunmen opened fire and killed two truck drivers in eastern Khost province.
        • Also in the same province two police officers and one civilian were killed in the provincial capital, Khost, when a bomb-rigged bicycle was detonated by remote control on Friday. Three policemen and another civilian were wounded in that attack.
        • Three civilians died when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb in southern Uruzgan province. Eleven people were also wounded in that explosion, which occurred in Chora district late on Friday afternoon.
        • Separately Saturday, Iran's official IRNA news agency reported five Afghan nationals killed in Syria fighting against the militant Islamic State group were buried in the holy Shiite city of Qom.

         

        Two U.S. drone strikes in in the Pakistan-Afghanistan border region have killed at least eight militants we were told on Saturday October 11, 2014. One strike targeted a hideout in eastern Afghanistan, near Pakistan's Khyber Agency. That strike killed at least four militants and injured many others. In the other incident, missiles hit a vehicle in Pakistan's North Waziristan killing four militants, including a commander.

        Clash between militants and Afghan security forces in the capital of northern Saripul province, 350 km north of Kabul, have left 45 dead we were told Monday October 13, 2014. In the clash which erupted Sunday night in Darai Alafsafid area, a suburb of Saripul city, so far 45 people including 22 security personnel from army and police and 23 Taliban rebels including their commander Mullah Nadir have been killed. Eight more security personnel had been injured during the clash which is still continuing.

        Two Afghan civilians have been killed in a roadside bomb blast in the country's capital, Kabul. Three civilians were wounded in the explosion, which happened Tuesday October 14, 2014 in a western part of the city. The blast damaged a civilian vehicle. No one immediately claimed responsibility for the attack.

        Afghanistan Monday October 13, 2014:

        • Taliban ambushed a convoy of Afghan security forces in a mountainous northern area killing 22 soldiers and police.  The Taliban attacked from the mountains as the convoy was travelling through Laghman Valley in Sar-e-Pul province. Eight security forces were wounded and seven were taken captive. Twelve army and police vehicles are totally destroyed.
        • Bombs in Kabul and another area killed three.
        • A car bomber rammed a NATO military convoy along a major road out of Afghanistan's capital, Kabul killing one Afghan civilian; three foreigners slightly wounded. At least three foreigners were wounded in the blast targeting their armoured vehicles. The bomber in a Toyota Corolla car drove into the convoy.
        • In the eastern province of Nangarhar, a bomber detonated his explosives in front of a clinic killing two people and wounding seven.
        • A bomb planted in a crowded market in the Qarabagh district of Kabul wounded 22 civilians and five of them were in critical condition. Four children were among wounded.

         

        Afghan forces have arrested the son of the feared Haqqani network's founder along with a militant commander in charge of suicide attacks, a blow to the Taliban-linked Islamist group, we were told on Thursday October 16, 2014. The Haqqani network, which mainly operates out of Pakistan's border areas, has been blamed for some of the deadliest and most sophisticated attacks on NATO and Afghan troops in Afghanistan. Anas Haqqani was in charge of raising funds "from individuals from Arab countries" and recruitment through social media. He was arrested on Tuesday. He is the son of Jalaluddin Haqqani, the former anti-Soviet guerrilla commander who founded the network, which professes obedience to Taliban leader Mullah Omar and also has ties to al Qaeda.

        Afghanistan Sunday October 19, 2014:

        • Insurgents have attacked several army checkpoints in eastern and southern Afghanistan, killing at least four troops and wounding several people.
        • The four soldiers died in an attack in the eastern province of Logar, in the Charkh district. He says scores of insurgents were killed in a subsequent airstrike there.
        • In southern Uruzgan province insurgents attacked police checkpoints in Gezab district. Afghan forces suffered no casualties but that four attackers were killed. ---

        Five people were killed and two were wounded when gunmen opened fire on a car in an attack in one of the country's eastern provinces. Friday October 23, 2014's attack took place in Nangahar province as seven civilians were travelling through Khogyani district early in the morning. The attack was carried out by "insurgents," a term that usually refers to the Taliban, and that police are investigating. Nangahar province borders Pakistan, where the Taliban leadership has safe havens in the North Waziristan tribal region. Khogyani is nestled in the mountains that line the border and has long been a hotbed of insurgent activity.

        On Sunday October 26, 2014, the last UK base in Afghanistan has been handed over to the control of Afghan security forces, ending British combat operations in the country. The union flag was lowered at Camp Bastion, while Camp Leatherneck -the adjoining US base- was also handed over to Afghan control. Prime Minister David Cameron said Britain would never forget those who had died serving their country. The number of deaths of British troops throughout the conflict stands at 453. The death toll among US military personnel stands at 2,349.

        At least 17 police officers have been abducted by Taliban militants in Afghanistan's northern Badakhshan province on Saturday October 25, 2014. Four officers died when militants attacked the government compound in Wardoj district.

        Four Taliban insurgents dressed in police uniforms stormed government offices in the northern provincial capital of Kunduz on Monday October 27, 2014, killing eight people and wounding 10 others. The attack began when a suicide bomber detonated his explosive vest at the entrance to the provincial attorney general’s offices in Kunduz City on Monday afternoon. The initial blast killed a police officer guarding the entry, allowing three insurgents to storm the offices and unleash a wave of carnage. In addition to the officer at the gate, six prosecutors working for the government were killed, as well as one civilian. Security forces eventually killed the rest of the attackers. Security in Kunduz rapidly deteriorated over the summer, one of the first seasons in which Afghan forces had fought on their own. Taliban fighters have overrun nearly 20 police posts in outlying districts and surrounded parts of the capital with entrenched positions in nearby villages.

        A US drone strike has killed at least four militants in Pakistan’s tribal region near the Afghan border. The attack happened early on Thursday October 30, 2014, in Nargas, a village in the South Waziristan, which is considered a stronghold of Taliban militants. Up to four missiles were filed targeting a militant compound, killing four rebels. The militants killed in the strike were foreign nationals.

        A suicide car bomber killed at least 11 members of the security forces and wounded more than 20 civilians near a police checkpoint in eastern Logar province on Saturday November 1, 2014. The suicide bomber detonated his car near a residential area in Azra district of Logar, killing four army soldiers and seven local policemen. ---

        Afghan authorities are investigating how a suicide bomber was able to enter the offices of the Kabul police chief on Saturday November 8, 2014, and kill a senior officer. Police chief Zahir Zahir was not in his office at the time of the attack, but he said his Chief of Staff Yassin Khan was killed and six others wounded.

        Afghanistan Monday November 10, 2014:

        • Bombs exploded in three cities in Afghanistan on, killing at least 10 policemen.
        • The day before a Taliban suicide bomber blew himself in Kabul's police headquarters killing one person.
        • The militants claimed responsibility for two of the attacks, which killed the policemen, seven of them in the eastern province of Logar province when a suicide bomber blew himself up at the provincial police headquarters.
        • In Nangarhar province, also in the east, three policemen were killed in the city of Jalalabad by a bomb planted in a rickshaw.
        • It was not clear who was behind the third blast, in Kabul, caused by a bomb planted in a flower bed near a university. It wounded three people.

        Three separate bomb explosions in Afghanistan on Monday November 10, 2014, killed at least 10 policemen, a day after a Taliban suicide bomber blew himself in Kabul's police headquarters, killing one person. The Taliban claimed responsibility for two of the attacks. Seven policemen were killed in the eastern province of Logar province when a suicide bomber blew himself up at the provincial police headquarters. In Nangarhar province, also in the east, three policemen were killed in the city of Jalalabad by a bomb planted in a rickshaw. It was not clear who was behind the third blast, which took place in Kabul and was caused by a bomb planted in a flower bed near a university, wounding three people.

        Militants have killed a soldier serving with the so-called International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) during an attack in northern Afghanistan. NATO has confirmed in a brief statement that the trooper lost his life in a Friday November 14, 2014, attack.

        At least five people have been killed Sunday November 16, 2014, in a US assassination drone attack in eastern Afghan province of Kunar. Three more people have also been wounded in the drone attack. The airstrike rocked the town of Mano Gai, adding that the victims were Taliban members. The Taliban, however, has not yet commented on the report.

        A prominent women’s rights campaigner has survived a suicide bomb attack on Sunday November 16, 2014, on her car in Kabul. Three civilian bystanders were killed, and more than ten people were wounded. Shukria Barakzai has claimed she ran a secret school for girls during the Taliban’s five-year rule. She is now a member of the Afghan parliament, a close ally of new President Ashraf Ghani and a member of his team appointed to help choose a new cabinet. The president has condemned the attack. Speaking from hospital, Barakzai said she survived because of her people’s prayers.

        A truck bomb ripped through the outer perimeter of a foreign security compound in Afghanistan's capital early on Tuesday November 18, 2014, killing two Afghan security guards and wounding a foreigner. The jihadist Afghan Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack on the compound on the eastern outskirts of Kabul. Two insurgent fighters armed with guns tried to enter the compound after the explosion, but were shot dead by guards on the inside.

        Germany and Italy plan to keep a total of up to 1,350 soldiers in Afghanistan in 2015 to help train local armed forces we were told on Tuesday November 18, 2014. The United States and other nations want to keep thousands of troops there for counter-terrorism and training of Afghan personnel after U.S. forces formally withdraw this year. Germany aims to retain up to 850 soldiers in Afghanistan while Italy will go with an average of about 500.

        At least six people have been killed in an airstrike carried out by US foreign forces in Afghanistan’s eastern Nangarhar Province. An unmanned aerial vehicle launched an aerial attack in the southern Haska Mina district of the province on Tuesday November 18, 2014 targeting Taliban members, including a senior commander. On Monday, a drone attack in Nangarhar Province left at least four people dead. Five people were also killed and three others wounded in a US drone strike in Afghanistan’s northeastern province of Kunar on November 16. On November 11, at least six people lost their lives when US-led foreign forces mounted a drone strike in the Spingar district of Nangarhar. The civilian casualties of the US-led drone strikes have long been a source of friction between the Afghan government and the US, and have dramatically increased anti-US sentiments in the country.

        Four Taliban fighters who attacked a compound housing foreign workers in the Afghan capital have been killed in a failed assault there. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack in an area in eastern Kabul known as the "Green Village." A loud explosion followed by sporadic gunfire was heard on Wednesday evening November 19, 2014. The interior ministry confirmed that the initial blast had been a car bomb. There were no civilian or military casualties in the attack. The heavily fortified Green Village houses foreigners working for international service companies. ---

        A suicide bomber killed 45 people at a volleyball match in Afghanistan on Sunday November 23, 2014 as foreign troops withdraw from the country after more than a decade of fighting. At least 50 more were wounded in the attack in Yahya Khel district, where residents had gathered to watch a tournament final. Most of the casualties were civilians. No one immediately claimed responsibility for the attack. The bomber walked into the crowd of spectators and detonated his explosive vest.

        A bomb hidden in the median strip of an avenue in Kabul was detonated as a convoy of coalition troops passed by Monday morning November 24, 2014, killing two foreign soldiers. An Afghan passer-by was wounded. The episode took place in eastern Kabul, not far from the scene of a suicide attack last week on a camp housing foreign workers and officials. The victims on Monday were the first coalition soldiers to die from an attack in Kabul since September 16, when a Polish soldier, an American soldier and an American civilian were killed in a suicide bombing outside a Special Operations base. The last soldier killed was Sgt. First Class Michael Cathcart of the United States Army Special Forces was reported killed by enemy fire during a combat mission in Kunduz Province, in the north of the country.

        On Wednesday November 26, 2014, we were told that the two NATO service members who died Monday in Afghanistan were American. The two U.S. soldiers were killed when a bomb attached to a bicycle exploded near their vehicle in Kabul.

        Six people including a British security guard and an Afghan member of staff at the UK embassy were killed in a suicide attack on a British diplomatic convoy in Kabul on Wednesday November 26, 2014. More than 34 people were injured in the attack, including a British member of embassy’s security team. The suicide car bombing occurred on the busy road to Jalalabad. The UK’s ambassador Richard Stagg was not in the convoy at the time.

        At least three people have been killed in a fresh US drone strike in central eastern Afghanistan. The air raid was conducted in the Chak district of Wardak Province on Thursday November 27, 2014. Three Afghans also lost their lives in a similar US drone strike in Afghanistan’s eastern province of Laghman on Wednesday.

        Taliban attackers armed with suicide bomb vests and assault rifles killed two people, one a foreigner, during a raid on a guesthouse near the Afghan parliament Saturday NOVEMBER 29, 2014. The dead worked for a foreign aid group. Security forces rescued six Afghans held hostage by the attackers during the assault. After storming the building in a residential suburb in west Kabul, one of the attackers detonated an explosives-packed suicide vest and security forces shot dead the other two. Europeans who worked as consultants for the Afghan government lived there. It was also the home of Christian missionaries.

        Afghanistan Saturday November 30, 2014:

        • Afghan security forces overcame Taliban insurgents attacking a guest house for international aid workers in Afghanistan's capital and were still fighting gunmen inside former U.S. and British base Camp Bastion.
        • At least two civilians were killed in the second attack in three days on expatriate aid workers' housing in Kabul. One Taliban fighter was killed when his suicide vest exploded and the other two attackers were shot.
        • Eight people, including two foreigners, were rescued from the building in Kabul's western Karte Seh district during the four-hour gun battle. Two bodies were found on the lower floors. One was Afghan and one was a foreigner.
        • On Thursday, Taliban gunmen had stormed a guest house in Kabul's diplomatic quarter. Only the attackers were killed.
        • In southern Afghanistan, soldiers were still fighting Taliban gunmen inside Camp Bastion. A few dozen Taliban fighters with automatic weapons and suicide vests had attacked the base in Helmand province on Thursday. Some managed to get inside, took position, and started the gunfight.
        • At least five soldiers and 26 insurgents were killed on Friday at the base.

        A suicide bomber attacked the funeral of a pro-government tribal chief in northern Afghanistan on Monday December 1, 2014, killing at least nine people. Two policemen—were killed, and 18 more people were wounded in the suicide bombing. The attacker detonated a suicide vest in a crowd of mourners at the funeral of tribal leader Hakim Bay, in the Burka district of Baghlan province. ---

        Afghanstan Saturday August 10, 2019:

        • At least 15 militants have been confirmed dead and 10 others wounded after military aircraft targeted a gathering of Taliban fighters in Eshkamish district of northern Takhar province.
        • The air raid were conducted when a group of Taliban militants were assembled to attack security checkpoints.
        • A car and two motorbikes of the Taliban fighters were destroyed in the raid.
        • Taliban militants, who are in control of parts of the Eshkamish district, have not commented.
        • A US service member was killed in action in a Taliban-claimed attack that comes as America tries to forge a peace deal with the insurgents.
        • The soldier is the 10th member of the US military to be killed this year – compared to 12 in all of 2018.
        • Nato did not provide any details about the incident for which the Taliban claimed responsibility. They said they had blown up an “American tank” in the Sayed Abad district of Wardak province. The US does not use tanks in Afghanistan.
        • Ten Taliban fighters under Mawlawi Rafiq have given up fighting, laid down arms and availing the peace process. They returned to their homes and resumed the normal life in the community.
        • The former militants, under their commander Mawlawi Rafiq, were active in anti-government activities in Du-layna district over the past couple of years.

        Afghanistan Tuesday August 13, 2019:

        • 13 militants have been confirmed dead as fighting aircrafts targeted a Taliban hideout in Shah Walikot district of the southern Kandahar province.
        • The attacks struck a gathering of Taliban fighters inside their hideout in Mano area of Shah Walikot district, killing 13 armed insurgents on the spot and injuring another.

        Afghanistan Thursday August 15, 2019:

        • A woman was injured in a blast that rocked Khogiani district in the eastern Nangarhar province.
        • The blast targeted a house in Karam Khil village of the relatively troubled district in the morning rush hour.
        • An official blamed the enemies of peace, a reference to the Taliban militants, for organizing the blast to terrorize the people, but the armed outfit has yet to make comment.

        Afghanistan Friday August 16, 2019:

        • The brother of Afghan Taliban leader Haibatullah Akhunzada has been killed in a powerful bomb blast at a mosque in southwestern Pakistan.
        • Hafiz Ahmadullah was the imam of the Khair Ul Madarais mosque in the town of Kuchlak, on the outskirts of Quetta, that came under attack during Friday prayers.
        • At least four people were killed in the bomb explosion.
        • The security forces during constant crackdowns on the Taliban rebels over the past nearly one month have killed at least 60 armed insurgents, injured more than 100 and recaptured 108 villages in areas and districts around the provincial capital of Firoz Koh.
        • The operations would last until the militants are wiped out from the restive province.

        Afghanistan Saturday August 17, 2019:

        • The Islamic State militant group has claimed responsibility for a suicide blast at a wedding reception that killed 63 people, underlining the continuing dangers the country faces even if the Taliban does agree a pact with the US.
        • The attack came as the Taliban and the US try to negotiate an agreement over the withdrawal of US forces in exchange for a Taliban commitment on security and peace talks with Afghanistan’s US-backed government.
        • Islamic State fighters, who first appeared in Afghanistan in 2014 and have since made inroads in the east and north, are not involved in the talks. They are battling government and US-led international forces and the Taliban.

        Afghanistan Sunday August 18, 2019:

        • At least nine civilians were killed after a roadside bomb struck a minibus in the northern province of Balkh.
        • The nine civilians were killed following an improvised explosive device (IED) attack in surrounding areas of the northwestern Dawlat Abad district in Balkh province.
        • Seven militants including key commander Qari Wasim were killed as aircraft targeted Taliban positions in the Khan Abad district of northern Kunduz province.
        • Acting on intelligence reports, the aircraft attacked Taliban positions in Malarghi and Bagh-e-Miri areas of the restive Khan Abad district, killing seven rebels including infamous commander Qari Wasim on the spot and injuring five others.
        • Qari Wasim was an eminent commander; his death will be a major blow to the Taliban armed insurgents in Kunduz and adjoining provinces of Takhar and Baghlan.
        • Taliban militants who are in control of parts of Kunduz province have not commented on the report.

        Afghanistan Monday August 19, 2019:

        • A series of bombings has struck restaurants and public squares in Jalalabad, wounding at least 66 people as the country marked the 100th anniversary of its independence.
        • No group claimed responsibility for the 10 bombs but both Islamic State and Taliban militants operate in the area.
        • Isis claimed responsibility for a weekend bomb attack on a wedding reception in the capital, Kabul, that killed 63 people and wounded nearly 200.
        • The Jalalabad bombs were planted near a market where hundreds of people had congregated after attending independence day events. A senior health official said at least 66 people were wounded, including 20 children enjoying the public holiday.

        Afghanistan Wednesday August 21, 2019:

        • Two American service members were killed in action.
        • While details surrounding the deaths were scarce, the news of more American deaths in Afghanistan comes as the Trump administration continues to engage in discussions about a potential US withdrawal from the country after nearly 20 years at war.
        • U.S. officials confirmed this was an active combat situation but would not say which enemy the U.S. troops were fighting.
        • At least 20 militants have been killed in an airstrike in the northern Balkh province.
        • Acting on a confirmed intelligence report, Afghan Air Force launched a strike on a Taliban hideout in surrounding areas of Zarah district killing 20 militants. The raid also destroyed 20 motorcycles and an explosive and ammunition depot.
        • In a separate development, one army soldier and six militants were killed and five soldiers and five militants were wounded during clashes in Balkh district of Balkh province.
        • The Afghan National Defence and Security Forces remain in control of most of Afghanistan's population centres and all of 34 provincial capitals, but Taliban insurgents control large portions of rural areas, staging coordinated large-scale attacks against Afghan cities and districts since early April when the militant group launched a yearly rebel offensive.

        Afghanistan Friday August 23, 2019:

        • A Taliban suicide car bomber attacked a convoy of foreign forces near the U.S.’s largest base. No coalition troops were injured.
        • The attacker detonated his vehicle in the small town of Sar-e-Sayad near Bagram Airfield. A foreign forces vehicle was damaged by the blast, which could be heard for miles around. At least two civilians were also wounded and four shops destroyed.

        Afghanistan Saturday August 24, 2019:

        • At least five militants have been confirmed dead as security forces launched cleanup operations in Shindand district of the western Herat province. Two more militants have been injured in the operations.
        • The operations would last until the militants are wiped out from the troubled district. Taliban militants have not made comments yet
        • Forces loyal to Yemen’s internationally recognized government took control of a headquarters and at least three military camps from a separatist militia backed by the United Arab Emirates in and outside a key southern city.
        • The development came a day after government forces of Saudi-backed President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi took full control of the city of Ataq, the capital of oil-rich Shabwa province, following clashes with a UAE-trained militia known as the Elite Force.
        • The Elite Force is part of the secessionist Southern Transitional Council, which launched an offensive earlier this month to take strategic southern areas from government forces, including the city of Aden and nearby Abyan province.

        Afghanistan Sunday August 25, 2019:

        • At least 37 militants have been killed in parts of the northern Balkh province over the past 24 hours.
        • The operations backed by fighting aircrafts and covered the Charbolak and Sholgara districts have also left dozens of militants injured.
        • Several villages have been liberated from the clutches of the armed militants.
        • Taliban militants, who are active in parts of Balkh province with Mazar-e-Sharif as its capital 305 km north of Kabul, have yet to make comment.
        • An improvised explosive device exploded outside the Pakistani Consulate General in Jalalabad, injuring three people. The IED exploded outside the holding area of Pakistani consulate.
        • The explosion caused injuries to one policeman and two visa applicants. All Pakistani staffers were safe.
        • Six Taliban militants were killed and a local Taliban leader arrested in two eastern Afghan provinces.
        • In Logar province, six Taliban militants were killed after Special Operations Police Forces of Afghan National Police (ANP) launched an operation in Babos village on the outskirts of provincial capital Pul-e-Alam.
        • The operation, aimed at disrupting militants' activities, will continue until militants renounce violence and join government-initiated peace and reconciliation process.
        • In neighboring Ghazni province, the ANP arrested three militants, including Taliban local leader Ramatullah, who served as militants' shadow judge in Ghazni's Ab Band district.
        • The arrested militants were found to be involved in terror crimes in Ghazni province, 125 km south of Kabul.
        • Two Afghan civilians were shot dead by activists in Baghlan province in northern Afghanistan.
        • The Taliban militants intercepted a vehicle in Cheshma-e-Shir, a locality outside provincial capital Pul-e-Khumri. They singled out four civilians and seized them but bodies of two kidnapped civilians were found.
        • A member of provincial council of neighboring Samangan province, namely Sayyed Halim Sadaat, was one of the victims. Two civilians are still in activist's custody and the security forces are doing their best to free them.

        Afghanistan Monday August 26, 2019:

        • At least six militants including Taliban key commander Zarqawi were killed in airstrikes on the militant group in southern Kandahar province.
        • The air raids were launched by the U.S.-led coalition forces late in Ghorak district killing Zarqawi and five others.
        • Zarqawi, who served as a shadow deputy governor for Kandahar province, was a brutal Taliban commander and his death could prove a major blow to the militants in Kandahar and its vicinity.

        Afghanistan Wednesday August 28, 2019:

        • Taliban militants killed at least 14 members of a pro-government militia, as Taliban and U.S. officials near a deal aimed at ending the 18-year war.
        • 14 members of the militia were killed and several civilians were wounded during clashes in the western province of Herat. The 14 were killed after a large number of Taliban fighters stormed security checkpoints in the Chahardara area. At least nine others are wounded in the clashes and the Taliban militants were pushed back after Afghan forces reinforced the area.
        • U.S. and Taliban officials are said to be nearing an agreement, after months of negotiations, under which the United States would start to withdraw troops from Afghanistan in exchange for Taliban pledges not to allow the country to be used by international militants plotting attacks abroad.
        • The Taliban said they are set to reach a “final agreement” with the United States to end 18 years of war in Afghanistan that began when they were ousted from power following the September 11, 2001, attacks on the United States.
        • A total of 23 anti-government militants including three armed insurgents affiliated with the Islamic State (IS) group and 20 Taliban have given up fighting and handed over their weapons to police in the eastern Nangarhar province.
        • Three IS insurgents surrendered to local authorizes and handed in their weapons to police. Similarly, 20 militants loyal to the Taliban outfit have given up fighting and joined the government-backed peace process in Nangarhar's provincial capital Jalalabad.
        • The former militants were involved in anti-government activities in Khogiani, Chaparhar, Shinwar and Momandara districts over the past couple of years and their decision to give up fighting would pave the way for stabilizing peace and security there in the area.
        • However, the militants' surrender to security forces is taking place amid hectic peace talks between the U.S. delegation and the Taliban representatives in Qatar capital Doha.

        Afghanistan Friday August 30, 2019:

        • Taliban militants' attempts to capture Chah Ab district in the northern Takhar province have been foiled and the militants, after suffering casualties, retreated from the area.  The Taliban insurgents launched massive offensive on Chah Ab district and after gaining ground set the district headquarters on fire.
        • The militants fled away leaving 10 dead bodies behind, and the security forces have been pursuing the militants to ensure lasting peace in the district.
        • Meanwhile, Abdul Khalil Asir, spokesman for Takhar police, confirmed the Taliban offensive with Xinhua, saying "The Taliban rebels launched massive offensives on Chah Ab district and set on fire the district headquarters."
        • Reinforcement had arrived and fighting has been continuing in the main bazaar of Chah Ab district.
        • The Taliban militants also launched attacks on security checkpoints in Darqad and Baharak districts and both sides have suffered casualties.

        Afghanistan, Saturday August 31, 2019:

        • Taliban fighters have attacked the strategic northern city of Kunduz, setting off a major battle with security forces.
        • Air strikes have slowed down the militants, who entered the city from four directions. But the militants have not retreated from their positions.
        • At least three civilians and dozens of fighters died. At least another 10 people were killed when a suicide bomber targeted city police.
        • Gunfire could be heard across the city, where electricity and most telephone services had been cut.

        Afghanistan Monday September 2, 2019:

        • A US envoy says diplomats are "at the threshold" of a deal with the Taliban to end America's longest war - the 18-year conflict in Afghanistan. A draft US-Taliban agreement was shown to Afghan leaders.
        • It came after another round of US-Taliban talks ended without a final agreement at the weekend. The two sides have met nine times in Qatar.
        • America and the Taliban went to war in 2001 after al Qaeda attacked the World Trade Centre in New York, sparking a US invasion of Afghanistan that toppled the then Taliban government which was sheltering Osama bin Laden.

        Afghanistan Tuesday September 3, 2019:

        • The United States would withdraw 5,400 troops from Afghanistan within 20 weeks as part of a deal "in principle" with Taliban militants, Washington's top negotiator has said.
        • Zalmay Khalilzad revealed details of the long-awaited deal for the first time in a TV interview after briefing Afghan leaders on the agreement.
        • But he said final approval still rested with US President Donald Trump.
        • A huge blast rocked Kabul as the interview aired.
        • The Taliban said it was behind the attack, which used a bomb strapped to a tractor to kill at least 16 people and injured at least another 119.
        • The target was a residential compound housing foreigners, just outside the city's heavily-fortified Green Zone.
        • However, it was Afghan civilians who paid the highest price. By morning, about 400 foreigners had been escorted out of the area as anger bubbled over onto the streets. Locals set fire to tyres and blocked a main road, demanding foreigners leave the area for good.
        • 11 pro-government local militiamen, known as local uprising fighters, were killed after they repelled an attack by militants on their position in the northern Takhar province.
        • The clashes occurred after Taliban militants stormed a security checkpoint in Karimbay locality of Yangi Qala district, and the fighters deployed in the post responded to attackers.
        • Several militants were killed and wounded during the gun battle, but their number could not be exactly specified as the militants evacuated their casualties after the fighting.
        • Separately, at least seven Taliban militants were killed during sporadic clashes in six districts of Takhar as security forces were repelling attacks on security checkpoints.
        • Taliban militants, controlling parts of Takhar, use rugged terrains and mountains as hideouts and frequently launch hit-and-run attacks against security forces.

        Afghanistan Thursday September 5, 2019:

        • A car bomb attack in Kabul has killed at least 10 people and injured 40 others. The blast happened near a security checkpoint in a highly protected area close to embassies and government buildings.
        • Taliban militants said they had carried out the attack.
        • Kabul has been gripped by a surge in violence since the US and the Taliban reached an agreement in principle to bring an end to the war.
        • An American soldier and a Romanian soldier were killed “in action” in Kabul raising the number of U.S. military fatalities to 16 this year.
        • The announcement came hours after the Taliban took responsibility for a suicide car bombing in the city the insurgent group claimed killed foreign and local military personnel.

        Afghanistan Sunday September 8, 2019:

        • In an abrupt move, US President Donald Trump called off separate secret meetings planned with the Taliban and Afghanistan's president at Camp David.
        • Citing a Taliban-claimed deadly attack in Kabul last week, Trump also said he was cancelling the talks between the United States and the Taliban that started almost a year ago in Qatar in an effort to end the 18-year war in Afghanistan.
        • The Afghan government praised the "sincere efforts of its allies" and expressed its commitment to work with the US "to bring lasting peace".
        • In a statement the Taliban said the decision to call off the peace negotiations criticised the US's "anti-peace" stance.

        Afghanistan Saturday September 14, 010:

        • The killing by U.S. forces of the son of former Al Qaeda leader Usama bin Laden was confirmed by President Trump. This strikes a blow at attempts by the terrorist group to use him as a rallying point and create a dynasty of bin Laden family leadership.
        • Hamza bin Laden was killed in a United States counterterrorism operation in the Afghanistan/Pakistan region.
        • The loss of Hamza bin Laden not only deprives Al Qaeda of important leadership skills and the symbolic connection to his father but undermines important operational activities of the group. Hamza bin Laden was responsible for planning and dealing with various terrorist groups.

        Afghanistan Monday September 16, 2019:

        • A U.S. service member was killed in action, NATO said, without providing further details.
        • Last week, President Donald Trump abruptly called off talks with the Taliban to end American's longest war, citing the killing of a U.S. service member in a Taliban attack days earlier.
        • This was the 17th U.S. combat death in Afghanistan this year. There also have been three non-combat deaths this year. More than 2,400 Americans have died in the nearly 18-year war.
        • Across Afghanistan, militant attacks and more violence killed at least seven people as the country prepares for presidential elections later this month.
        • At least five civilians, including women and children, were killed when their vehicle struck a roadside bomb in western Farah province on Sunday.
        • Earlier this month, the Taliban launched an attempt to take the city of Farah, briefly seizing an army recruitment center and setting it on fire. Airstrikes were called in and the Taliban were eventually forced out of the city.
        • Separately, a magnetic explosive device attached to a mini bus belonging to a university in Ghazni province exploded and killed the bus driver. Five Ghazni University students were also wounded in the blast.
        • In eastern Logar province, a schoolgirl died in the crossfire during a battle in the Mohammad Agha district between the Taliban and the security forces. A second student was wounded.
        • Afghan president Ashraf Ghani cancelled his first electoral debate with his main electoral rival, Abdullah Abdullah, the country's chief executive. Both men are partners in the national unity government.

        Afghanistan Tuesday September 17, 2019:

        • Two separate suicide attacks have killed at least 48 people and injured dozens others.
        • In Parwan province, north of the capital Kabul, an election rally where President Ashraf Ghani was due to speak was attacked, and 26 people died.
        • Another blast, near the US embassy in central Kabul, killed 22 people
        • The Taliban said they were behind both attacks.
        • US President Donald Trump described the negotiations with the Taliban as "dead" earlier this month.

        Afghanistan Wednesday September 18, 2019:

        • A suicide bomber and gunmen wounded at least nine people, including a child and a woman, in an attack on a government building in eastern Afghanistan.
        • The attackers detonated explosives before gunmen poured into the building. The office is a distribution centre in the city of Jalalabad for national identity cards, which people need to vote in Afghanistan’s presidential election in 10 days.
        • Afghan security forces surrounded the building and are clashing with the attackers in a bid to counter the attack; more casualties are feared with staff and other people stuck in the building.

        Afghanistan Wednesday September 18, 2019:

        • A US drone strike intended to hit an Islamic State hideout has killed at least 30 civilians who were resting after harvesting pine nuts.
        • Forty people were also injured in the attack which struck farmers and labourers who had just finished their day’s work at the mountainous Wazir Tangi in eastern Nangarhar province. The workers had lit a bonfire and were sitting together when a drone targeted them.
        • Afghanistan’s defence ministry and a senior US official in Kabul confirmed the drone strike, but did not share details of civilian casualties.

        Afghanistan Thursday September 19, 2019:

        • Twenty people have died after a truck packed with explosives was detonated by Taliban militants outside a hospital in southern Afghanistan. Many of the victims in the attack in Qalat city were doctors and patients.
        • Later another 16 people, many of them civilians, had been killed in a US air strike aimed at Islamic State militants in the east.
        • Last month, at least 473 civilians were killed in the conflict. Civilians made up a fifth of all known casualties during the month of August.

        Afghanistan Friday September 20, 2019:

        • Two civilians have been killed in a roadside bomb attack in southern Afghanistan. Five people were also wounded in the attack in southern Kandahar Province.
        • No one immediately claimed responsibility for the attack in the Spin Boldak district, but the Taliban are active in the province.
        • Elsewhere, two blasts rocked the capital, Kabul; no casualties were reported

        Afghanistan Sunday September 22, 2019:

        • An airstrike has killed as many as 40, as they celebrated a wedding in the southern Helmand province.
        • The group were hit during commando raids by Afghan and foreign forces in Musa Qala district, that the Afghan defence ministry said targeted “foreign terrorists”.
        • Details filtered out slowly because the area is under Taliban control; the majority of the dead from the 11pm airstrike were women and children. Many of the dead were in a car and minibus carrying wedding guests.
        • Dozens of civilians were killed during a special forces raid at a suspected Taliban hideout.
        • Most of the deaths involved women and children who'd been attending a pre-wedding party in the Musa Qala district late Sunday. The death toll included at least 40 civilians and 14 Taliban fighters.

        Afghanistan Monday September 23, 2019:

        • Three U.S. service members were wounded in an insider attack in the Kandahar province.
        • A member of the Afghan Civil Order Police fired on a military convoy, and that the service members sustained "non-life-threatening injuries."
        • The attacker was killed by return fire from Resolute Support forces.
        • Another official confirmed the three wounded in the attack were all Americans. The attack is under investigation.

        Afghanistan Saturday September 28, 2019:

        • At least three people have been injured as a result of an explosion that struck near a polling station in Kandahar, shortly after locals began flocking to the polls as the presidential vote began. So far, no group has claimed responsibility for the attack. Three people were taken to hospital in the wake of the explosion.
        • AFP, however, reported that as many as 15 people were injured in the Kandahar blast.
        • Fearing violence similar to that which marred the 2018 parliamentary elections, Afghan authorities have beefed up security, deploying around 100,000 troops to about 5,000 polling stations around the country. In addition, US forces are providing support to the local military from the air.
        • There have also been reports of at least one explosion rocking the country's capital, Kabul. No casualties have been reported so far.

        Afghanistan Sunday September 29, 2019:

        • At least 15 people were wounded in the southern city of Kandahar when a bomb went off at a polling station about two hours after voting began and officials across the country reported several small explosions at other election sites.

        Afghanistan Monday September 30, 2019:

        • At least 11 Afghan police officers were killed in Balkh province in northern Afghanistan when the Taliban attacked police checkpoints.
        • Taliban's claim it had captured the district was rejected and only two security checkpoints had collapsed in the attacks.
        • Meanwhile, intense fighting continues in another province in the north, Jawzjan, where 30 police and armed locals, “including the district governor and the district police chief, have been held under siege by the Taliban for the past two days in the Darzab district.
        • The district capital is under the Taliban’s control and the Afghan forces are pinned down close to the district bazaar.

        Afghanistan Tuesday October 1, 2019:

        • Days after the landmark presidential polls, the Taliban intensified attacks particularly in the country’s north, killing at least 11 security forces in Balkh province alone.
        • The insurgents stormed police check posts in Shor Tepa district of otherwise well-secured Balkh province killing at least 11 policemen. The Taliban insurgents claimed to have overrun key government buildings in the district after “killing 30 security forces and abducting 12 others”, an assertion rejected by the governor's spokesman. The insurgents have been forced to flee as additional troops reached the district.
        • Elsewhere, similar deadly clashes took place in neighboring Jawzjan, Takhar as well as southern Uruzgan, Kandahar, Helmand and Logar provinces. At least 30 security forces are under the Taliban siege in Darzab district of Jawzjan.
        • Meanwhile, the army's 209-Shaheen Corps noted that the Taliban's shadow district governor Gul Nabi Mubarez among others has been killed in the Balkh province in an air raid.
        • At least 16 pro-government militia members were killed in a “friendly air raid” earlier this week in neighboring Takhar.
        • More than 30 security forces and civilians were killed in the past two days as the Taliban staged attacks on three districts of the province at a time.
        • Six people, all civilians were killed and two others wounded as a roadside bomb struck a car in the eastern Kapisa province.
        • The roadside bomb  was planted by the Taliban militants on a road in Nijrab district and struck a car  killing six commuters including women and children on the spot and injuring two others.
        • Taliban militants who are active in parts of Kapisa province with Mahmud-e-Raqi as its capital 65 km north of Kabul, haven't commented on the report.

        Afghanistan Wednesday October 2, 2019:

        • At least five people including a security personnel and four Taliban militants have been killed as clash erupted in Pashtunkot district of the northern Faryab province.
        • A group of Taliban militants stormed a police checkpoint in Khawaja Musa area of the restive Pashtunkot district. Police retaliated, forcing militants to flee after hours of fighting, leaving four bodies behind. One police personnel has also been killed.
        • Five more militants and one police personnel sustained injuries in the firefight which lasted about six hours. The security forces would continue to chase the militants in Pashtunkot district and its vicinity to ensure peace in the area.

        Afghanistan Saturday October 5, 2019:

        • Four pro-government militiamen were wounded and the driver of an explosive-laden car was killed in Muqar district of the eastern Ghazni province.
        • The Taliban insurgents were going to target a security checkpoint of the pro-government militia in Chardeh area of Muqar district but security men on duty suspected the car and opened fire killing the driver on the spot.
        • However, the car exploded wounding four pro-government militiamen nearby.
        • A district police chief has succumbed to injuries sustained during a militants' attack in northern Balkh province recently.
        • Esmatullah Salangi, the police chief for Zari district who was seriously wounded in clash with the Taliban fighters couple of days ago, has lost his life in a local hospital last night.
        • Taliban militants, who are active in parts of Zari, Chamal and Charkent districts of the northern Balkh province, have intensified activities to get the control of the main highway linking Mazar-e-Sharif to the neighboring Jawzjan and onward to Faryab provinces.

        Afghanistan Monday October 7, 2019:

        • At least 10 people have been killed after a minibus carrying recruits for the security forces was hit in the eastern city of Jalalabad.
        • The bomb detonated in a rickshaw as the bus passed wounding 27 others. Casualties included recruits and civilians, including a child.
        • There was no immediate claim of responsibility, but Jalalabad is the scene of frequent attacks by the Taliban and the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL or ISIS) group.

        Afghanistan Tuesday October 8, 2019:

        • An explosion at a university in southeast Afghanistan has wounded at least 19 students, two of them critically.
        • The blast took place inside a classroom at Ghazni University, located on the outskirts of the provincial capital. The blast wounded 12 female students.
        • No one immediately claimed responsibility for the attack.
        • A top al-Qaeda leader was killed in a joint US-Afghan military operation last month. Asim Umar, the head of al-Qaeda in the Indian Subcontinent (AQIS), died in a raid on a Taliban compound in Helmand province on 23 September, the National Directorate of Security (NDS) said.
        • At least 40 civilians were reported to have been killed in the same operation.
        • The US and al-Qaeda have not confirmed Umar's death. The Taliban denied the news. They said it was an "enemy-fabricated propaganda", instead alleging that the raid "only caused heavy civilian losses".
        • The joint US-Afghan raid took place at a compound in the "Taliban stronghold of Musa Qala" district, where Umar and other AQIS members "had been embedded".

        Afghanistan Friday October 11, 2019:

        • A series of explosions in eastern Afghanistan, including one from a bombing outside a mosque, wounded five people.
        • The explosions began first targeting the house of Suhrab Qaderi, the head of the Nangarhar provincial council. A bodyguard was wounded. A second explosion nearby, minutes later, wounded one civilian.
        • Several hours later as worshippers finished their weekly Friday prayers a bomb planted outside the mosque in Jalalabad, the capital of Nangarhar province, exploded. Three people were wounded in that explosion.
        • All three explosive devices appeared to be remotely detonated. They were all improvised explosive devices. The explosions frightened residents of Jalalabad.
        • In the eastern Parwan province, four militants, allegedly affiliated with the Taliban outfit, have been arrested on charge of destroying a power pylon.
        • A search operation was launched by the National Directorate of Security (NDS) Special Forces capturing a four-member group linked with the Taliban who have blown up a power pylon in Ahangaran area of the Salang district.
        • On Tuesday night several provinces and the national capital of Kabul faced scrapping of power supply as the four militants exploded the power pylon transferring imported electricity.

        Afghanistan Saturday October 12, 2019:

        • Four militants, including a Taliban shadow district chief, were killed in an airstrike in western Farah province.
        • The strike targeted a running vehicle in Urfabad village of Bala Buluk district. As a result, Mullah Bari, his son and two of his associates were dead.
        • The deceased Taliban local leader Bari, who served as militants' shadow chief of neighboring Khaki Safed district, was found to be involved in a string of attacks against security forces in Farah.
        • The militants' vehicle was also destroyed in the sortie and no civilian was near the site when the strike was conducted.

        Afghanistan Sunday October 13, 2019:

        • Taliban militants killed the governor of the Jaghatu district of Afghanistan's Wardak, Raz Mohammad Waziri.
        • The governor was killed in his own car in Golai hospital area in the Koti Sangi district in western Kabul.
        • This comes as Defence Ministry announced that the government have gained control over 12 districts in five provinces for the past six months. Ghazni, Badakhshan, Kunduz, Takhar and Faryab provinces have been completely liberated from Taliban control.

        Afghanistan Monday October 14, 2019:

        • Two police officers were gunned down by unidentified armed men in Kandahar city, capital of southern Kandahar.
        • The police officers were on their way to office in Police District 8 of the city before they came under attack.
        • No group has immediately claimed responsibility for the two incidents.
        • On Saturday, unknown gunmen shot and killed a praying leader in northern Balkh province while a district chief from eastern Wardak province was killed in western part of Kabul.
        • At least 14 people, including a child, were killed and 37 wounded when a bomb hit a bus carrying army recruits in Jalalabad in eastern Afghanistan.
        • A bomb had been left in a motorcycle that detonated as the bus passed.
        • It was not immediately clear how many army recruits had been wounded, or if they were being counted as civilians.
        • There was no immediate claim of responsibility, but Jalalabad is the scene of frequent attacks by the Taliban and Daesh terror group.

        Afghanistan Tuesday October 15, 2019:

        • At least three security officers have been killed and 36 wounded, mostly civilians and children, after the Taliban set off explosives in a truck near a police headquarters building in eastern Afghanistan.
        • 20 children, studying inside a nearby religious school, were among those wounded. The building was also damaged. The students were wounded by flying glass as the explosion was huge.
        • A Taliban spokesman, Zabihullah Mujahid, confirmed in a statement that fighters used a large truck packed with explosives in the attack, leaving dozens of Afghan security forces dead and wounded.
        • At least seven Afghan military personnel were killed when the helicopter they were traveling in crashed in the northern province of Balkh. The Mi-17 Afghan air force chopper crashed due to “technical faults.”
        • All the seven crew members including four pilots were martyred in the incident.
        • The helicopter had been on its way to a training mission, traveling from an army base near the provincial capital Mazar-i-Sharif when it crash landed on the outskirts of the city.
        • Afghanistan has a small air force equipped with fixed-wing planes and helicopters, including aircraft acquired from the United States, the Czech Republic, India and elsewhere.

        Afghanistan Friday October 18, 2019:

        • At least 62 people have been killed and dozens injured by a bomb during Friday prayers at a mosque in Afghanistan. The force of the blast, in eastern Nangarhar province, destroyed the building's roof.
        • The blast came the day after the UN said the number of civilian deaths in the war-torn country had reached unprecedented levels over the summer.
        • According to the UN, 1,174 civilians were killed between July and September, the deadliest quarter since UN records began a decade ago. A fifth of all those who lost their lives were civilians ---

        Afghanistan Saturday October 19, 2019:

        • Police and local residents were searching for bodies in the rubble of a mosque in the eastern Nangarhar province after a bomb blast that killed at least 69 people during Friday prayers.
        • The explosives had been placed inside the mosque in the Jawdara area of Haska Mena district.
        • The mosque, which can accommodate more than 150 worshippers, was full of people when the bombs exploded.

        Afghanistan Sunday October 20, 2019:

        • At least three persons have been confirmed dead and two others wounded as a suicide bomber targeted the convoy of the governor of the eastern Wardak province.
        • A terrorist riding an explosive-laden car blew it up next to the convoy of Wardak's provincial governor killing three passers-by on the spot and slightly wounding two bodyguards of the governor.
        • However, Rahimi asserted that the governor had escaped unhurt.

        Afghanistan Monday October 23, 2019:

        •  The Taliban stormed a checkpoint in northern Afghanistan killing at least 15 policemen in the latest attack by the armed group.
        • The multi-pronged attack on the checkpoint in the Ali Abad district of northern Kunduz province set off an hours-long shootout.

        Afghanistan Friday October 25, 2019:

        • A Taliban suicide attack targeted a convoy carrying officials from Afghanistan's intelligence service, killing five people, including a child in eastern Nangarhar province.
        • The Taliban claimed responsibility for the explosion in the center of the provincial capital Jalalabad. The powerful blast wounded 21 people, including six security personnel.
        • Hours later, a second explosion targeted a checkpoint at the congested entrance to Jalalabad killing two security personnel. Six people were wounded. The explosion happened near a bus stand crowded with people heading to the capital of Kabul.
        • The attacks are the latest in near daily attacks carried out by insurgents. Nangarhar has become increasingly violent in recent years as both the Taliban and an Islamic State group affiliate are active there.
        • Last week, more than 60 people were killed in a brutal attack on a mosque in the province, and more than 100 were wounded. No one claimed responsibility for that attack, and the Taliban condemned it, denying involvement.

        Afghanistan Sunday October 27, 2019:

        • More than 80 Taliban fighters have been killed in air raids by Afghan and US forces in the Kandahar and Faryab provinces in the past 24 hours.
        • A group of Taliban fighters carried out an assault on security checkpoints in the Pashtunkot district and were targeted by air raids by the Afghan Air Force.
        • At least 53 Taliban fighters were killed and 11 wounded.
        • In the southern Kandahar province, US forces conducted air raids in Maruf and Shah Wali Kot districts, killing 33 Taliban fighters and injuring eight others.
        • The Taliban. meanwhile, claimed to have hit a US convoy in Kandahar in an improvised explosive device attack.
        • The Afghan National Police freed four bank personnel from Taliban militants' captivity in the country's western Herat province.
        • The four bank workers, who have been working for a local branch of Da Afghanistan Bank in the Islam Qala border township, had been kidnapped by militants loyal to Taliban in Kohsan district a few days ago.
        • The four were released by the efforts of the provincial police command and the intervention of the local elders.
        • The released people with good health condition joined their households early Sunday.

        Afghanistan Sunday October 27, 2019:

        • At least six militants have been killed as the security forces stormed Taliban hideouts in Pashtunkot district of the northern Faryab province.
        • The operation was launched against Taliban fighters in Chaqmaq area of the district and so far six armed insurgents have been killed and eight others sustained injuries.
        • The security forces would continue to chase the militants in Pashtunkot and its vicinity.
        • Taliban militants who are operational in parts of Faryab province with Maimana as its capital 425 km northwest of Kabul have not made comments on the report yet.

        Afghanistan Tuesday October 29, 2019:

        • Up to 11 militants loyal to the Taliban group including one of their local commander have been confirmed dead following series of the Afghan forces' airstrikes in the country's eastern Nangarhar province. Eight more suspected militants have also been arrested during the operations.
        • A weapon cache containing arms and ammunition and two motorcycles used by the militants in conducting subversive have also been confiscated by the forces during the raids. No civilians or security personnel have been harmed.

        Afghanistan Wednesday October 30, 2019:

        • Taliban militants launched an attack on security checkpoints in the northern Kunduz province killing five policemen.
        • In the deadly offensive, which occurred at police checkpoints in Tepa Akhtar area of the Khan Abad district, eight more police personnel have gone missing. Taliban fighters have also suffered casualties
        • The Taliban militants who have intensified activities since April are yet to make comment on the attack.

        Afghanistan Saturday November 2, 2019:

        • Nine Afghan children were killed when a mine exploded as they walked to school. The blast happened in the northeastern province of Takhar. Saturday is a school day in Afghanistan.
        • This area is under Taliban control and since security forces launched attacks to clear it, the Taliban have planted anti-personnel mines. Unfortunately, today, one of those mines exploded and killed nine primary school students.

        Afghanistan Sunday November 3, 2019:

        • At least 10 people were killed when Taliban insurgents attacked a security convoy in northern Afghanistan. The ambush took place in Nusai district of the remote northern province of Badakhshan bordering Tajikistan.
        • He confirmed five security forces were killed and seven others injured in an exchange of fire. Also, five Taliban insurgents were killed and six others injured. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.

        Afghanistan Monday November 4, 2019:

        • A roadside bombing has killed at least eight civilians in northern Baghlan province. Six other people were wounded in the attack in the Dand Shabuddin area outside of Puli Khumri, the provincial capital of Baghlan.
        • Up to 26 militants have been confirmed dead as security forces struck militants' hideouts in the northern Balkh province over the past 24 hours.
        • The ground forces, backed by fighting planes, launched operations in parts of Chahar Bolak, Kishindih and Zari districts on Sunday and so far 26 armed insurgents including three local commanders, namely Mullah Ghous, Mullah Salahudin and Mullah Noor Ali, have been killed and 10 others wounded. One security person has been killed in the fire exchange with the militants.
        • Taliban fighters who are operational in parts of Balkh province with Mazar-e-Sharif as its capital 305 km north of Kabul have yet to make comments.

        Afghanistan Wednesday November 6, 2019:

        • At least 17 people were killed when militants said to be members of the Islamic State attacked a checkpoint on the Tajikistan-Uzbekistan border.
        • The attack points to the resilience of the Islamic State and its longstanding aim to spread further into Central Asia from its enclave in Afghanistan. It comes almost two weeks after the group’s leader, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, was killed during an American military operation in northwestern Syria. Mr. al-Baghdadi’s death was likely to lead to retaliatory attacks.
        • Fifteen assailants were killed in the gun battle in Tajikistan, as were a Tajik border guard and an employee of the country’s Interior Ministry. Five militants were captured.
        • “These attackers are probably our own citizens,” said Umarjon Emomali, a spokesman for the Tajikistan Interior Ministry.
        • The militants crossed into Tajikistan over the weekend from Kunduz Province, in northern Afghanistan. The fighters passed through the Qala-e-Zal district, an area where the border is porous because it is almost entirely controlled by the Taliban.
        • The Afghan security forces have arrested four Islamic State (IS) militants disguised in women dress during a search operation in the eastern Nangarhar province.
        • The four militants, reportedly wearing women's rational burqas and clothing to escape Afghan forces, were arrested in Achin district, where Afghan security personnel launched a search operation to clear the area from the IS fighters.
        • The arrestees have been presented to media as they confessed to their affiliation with the IS group of militants.
        • Anti-government militants are regularly resorting to dressing in women's clothing or hiding out in civilians' homes to desperately attempt to escape security forces in many of Afghanistan war troubled areas.

        Afghanistan Thursday November 7, 2019:

        • Three judges and a court staffer were killed after Taliban militants stopped their car in the latest attack on the judiciary. The incident took place in Mohammad Agha district of neighbouring Logar province. They were travelling in a car but were stopped by the Taliban checkpoint on the road.
        • No group has claimed responsibility for attack, which came as the victims were driving to the capital, Kabul.
        • Taliban insurgents fighting to overthrow the foreign-backed Afghan government have long targeted the judiciary in retaliation for harsh sentences given to their fighters.

        Afghanistan Saturday November 9, 2019:

        • One Afghan security force member and a militant were killed and three people wounded in a Taliban insurgents' suicide car bomb blast at a military camp in southern Kandahar province.
        • A militant rammed a hijacked explosive-packed military vehicle to the gate of the military camp in Shah Wali Kot district killing himself and a soldier and injuring three other security force members.
        • The explosion was followed by clashes when several militants hiding near the targeted camp engaged with the security forces after the blast. Army and police personnel manning the camp responded to the attack..

        Afghanistan Sunday November 10,2019:

        • Five terrorists were killed and three others sustained injuries after an Improvised Explosive Device (IED) went off prematurely in the northern province of Kunduz.
        • The incident occurred when terrorists were planting a home-made IED in Haji Mehrab locality of Ali Abad district to target security forces.
        • No civilians have been reported dead or injured in the incident.

        Afghanistan Friday November 15, 2019:

        • The number of those lost their lives in a deadly car bomb in Kabul on Wednesday has soared to 12 including three school children. The terrorist attack claimed the lives of 12 Afghans including three children in the Police District 15. 20 more people including four foreign nationals serving for a foreign security company had been wounded in the blast.
        • Earlier on Wednesday, we were told that the car bomb in Kabul killed seven Afghan civilians and injured 10 others including four foreign citizens.

        Afghanistan Saturday November 16, 2019:

        • Unidentified gunmen killed two prosecutors in Kabul and injured two others. The incident took place in the district of Qara Bagh on the outskirts of Kabul when four prosecutors of the legal and justice center at the Bagram Airbase were attacked by unknown gunmen.
        • Last week, officials blamed the Taliban for killing four local court judges in the southeastern Logar province.

        Afghanistan Wednesday November20, 2019:

        • Two United States service members were killed in a helicopter crash. The cause of the crash is under investigation, however preliminary reports do not indicate it was caused by enemy fire.
        • The Afghan Taliban claimed responsibility for downing the helicopter, which it said crashed in Logar province south of the capital Kabul. “US Chinook helicopter shot down and completely destroyed last night while trying to raid Mujahideen (Taliban) position in Pangram area of Sarkh, Logar,” Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said.

        Afghanistan Sunday November 24, 2019:

        • A total of 10 militants were killed as a clash erupted in Archi district of northern Afghanistan's Kunduz province. The clash in Qarluq area of the restive district and lasted for a while, leaving 10 militants including a Taliban commander named Mawlawi Mubashir alias Mawlawi Abida dead.
        • Five security personnel and six militants have been wounded in the fighting.
        • One person was killed and five others injured during an attack on a United Nations vehicle in Kabul. A hand grenade was tossed into the vehicle.
        • The person who died and two of the injured were UN personnel. The injured include an Afghan national and an international colleague.
        • Three militants including a Taliban shadow district chief have been killed as security forces stormed the militant group's hideouts in Almar district of the northern Faryab province.
        • The security forces backed by fighting planes launched operations in parts of the restive Almar district on Sudnay afternoon and so far three insurgents including Mawlawi Abdul Ghafar the shadow district chief of the Taliban for Almar district have been killed. Seven more militants have been injured.
        • A civilian aid worker from San Francisco was killed in a weekend attack on a U.N. vehicle in Afghanistan. The worker was Anil Raj, an American citizen.
        • The attack in Kabul also wounded five other aid workers. The attacks targeted U.N. personnel helping the Afghan people.”
        • No one immediately claimed responsibility for the bombing, but both Taliban and the Islamic State group are active in the capital and have repeatedly claimed previous attacks.

        Afghanistan Wednesday November 27, 2019:

        • At least 15 Afghan civilians, including six women and eight children, were killed when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb in the northern Kunduz province. The incident occurred on a main road.
        • The families were on their way to a wedding ceremony when, unfortunately, their vehicle hit a roadside bomb that killed them.

        Afghanistan Saturday November 30, 2019:

        • More than 24 armed Taliban insurgents had been killed.
        • The security forces in crackdown on the Taliban hideouts killed eight armed insurgents ad wounded two others in the Baraki Barak district of the eastern Logar province.
        • Similarly, eight militants were killed and seven others injured in Taloka area of the northern Kunduz province.
        • Meanwhile, Taliban militants executed three fighters of the rival Islamic State group in Khostak valley of Jarm district in the northern Badakhshan province.
        • A bomb blast for which the Taliban outfit has claimed responsibility, claimed the life of a senior officer of the Border Police Force and wounded three others in the southern Helmand province.
        • At least five more people including three children were killed elsewhere in the country over the past 24 hours.
        • Disputing the claims, Taliban spokesman Zabihuallah Majahid in contact with media emphasized that dozens of security forces had been killed elsewhere in the country over the past 24 hours.
        • A total of 31 Islamic State fighters along with their families including 62 women and children surrendered to the security forces in Achin district of the eastern Nangarhar province over the past 24 hours.
        • A high-ranking Taliban official has been killed in clashes with security forces in Jowzjan province. Qari Nuriddin and his four bodyguards were killed in the district of Mengajik, where the militant group has a strong presence. Four other militants were wounded in the clashes that erupted overnight.
        • More than 25 members of the Taliban in Mengajik have recently cut ties with the militant group to return to civilian life. All of them were young men from the Mengajik district.
        • An American drone strike on a car carrying a woman who had just given birth in southeastern Afghanistan left five people dead, including the mother, three of her relatives and the driver.
        • The strike occurred in the Alisher District of Khost Province. The woman, Malana, 25, had given birth to a son, her second child, at home. But her health had deteriorated soon after and relatives had been taking her to a clinic. On their way home, their vehicle was hit.
        • After the strike, there was confusion about whether the newborn was among the victims. Later, it became clear that the baby had not been in the car. The boy was safe at home.
        • The United States military command in Afghanistan confirmed a strike in Khost, saying that three Taliban fighters had been killed. But the military said the strike occurred on Thursday, November 28.
        • A high-ranking Taliban official has been killed in clashes with security forces in Jowzjan Province. Qari Nuriddin and his four bodyguards were killed in the district of Mengajik, where the militant group has a strong presence.
        • Four other militants were wounded in the clashes that erupted overnight. There was no immediate comment from the Taliban.

         

        Afghanistan Wednesday December 4, 2019:

        • At least six people, including a Japanese physician and aid worker, have been killed after unknown gunmen attacked their vehicle in the eastern Afghan city of Jalalabad.
        • Tetsu Nakamura, head of Peace Japan Medical Services, died of his wounds after the armed attack in Nangarhar province that left five Afghan members of his entourage, including the doctor's bodyguards, the driver and a passenger, dead.

        Afghanistan Friday December 6, 2019:

        • Three civilians including a woman and a child were killed in an attack launched by drone. The incident took place in the Sayed Abad district.
        • Representatives from Wardak in the parliament, said that both Afghan and foreign forces launch attacks there nearly every day and do not respect war laws. Most of the victims of such attacks are civilians.
        • Civilians have been repeatedly targeted by foreign attacks in different provinces in the past that sparked public anger.

        Afghanistan Sunday December 8, 2019:

        • The governor of Chardara district in the northern Kunduz province along with two of his bodyguards were wounded by a roadside bomb that struck his car.
        • Hafizullah Safi the governor of Chardara district was going to inspect a development project in a village but a mine planted by militants struck his car wounding him and two of his bodyguards.
        • Chardara and the neighboring Dasht-e-Archi districts have been the scene of Taliban-led militancy over the past decade.

        Afghanistan Wednesday December 11, 2019:

        • Suicide bombers struck the main U.S. military base killing two people and injuring scores in a major attack that could scupper plans to revive peace talks between the United States and the Taliban. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack, which struck the Bagram air base north of Kabul.
        • First, a heavy-duty Mazda vehicle struck the wall of the American base. Later several mujahideen equipped with light and heavy weapons were able to attack the American occupiers.
        • The U.S.-led military coalition said the attack was “quickly contained and repelled.” Taliban fighters who unsuccessfully tried to breach the airfield were killed in a series of airstrikes.

        Afghanistan Thursday December 12, 2019:

        • Ten people, including four women and a child, were killed in a roadside bomb explosion in eastern Afghanistan. The occurred in the district of Jaghatu in Ghazni province.
        • All the victims of the blast were civilians; six others were wounded.
        • The bomb was planted to target Afghan security forces, since it detonated some 300 meters from a military base.
        • Earlier this week, the Taliban launched an attack near Bagram, a major U.S. airbase.
        • This is the second such incident within the past two weeks in the district. In a previous incident, a civilian truck was hit with a roadside bomb that left one dead and one wounded. ---

        Afghanistan Tuesday December 17, 2019:

        • A roadside bombing in eastern Afghanistan killed 10 civilians, including women and children, when the vehicle they were riding in detonated the bomb. The explosion took place in eastern Khost province, in the district of Ali Sher. Three children, two women and five men were killed.
        • No one immediately claimed responsibility but Rahimi blamed the Taliban who regularly target Afghan security forces and government officials by planting roadside bombs across the country. Scores of civilians are killed in such attacks.
        • The Taliban today control or hold sway over half the country and, along with the Islamic State group, stage near-daily attacks.

        Afghanistan Sunday December 22, 2019:

        • Five militants of Islamic State (IS) outfit have been killed in an airstrike launched by NATO-led coalition forces in the eastern Kunar province.
        • The sortie was conducted in Noorish village of Chawkay district. The strike was launched against an IS hideout.
        • The mountainous province has been the scene of clashes between IS militants and government security forces for long.
        • Amid military pressure, more than 1,300 fighters and families of the IS outfit have laid down arms and surrendered to security authorities in the neighboring Nangarhar province over the past two months.

        Afghanistan Monday December 23, 2019:

        • The Taliban said their fighters killed a U.S. service member and posted photographs of a blood-soaked backpack and the identity card of an American soldier to prove it.
        • Michael Goble, a U.S. Army sergeant from New Jersey, died from “injuries sustained while his unit was engaged in combat operations” one day earlier in Kunduz province.
        • The Taliban said they killed the U.S. force member in a blast in the northern province of Kunduz. An Afghan Commando was wounded.

        Afghanistan Wednesday December 25, 2019:

        • Taliban militants have kidnapped 27 peace activists from a highway in the western Farah province, local officials and peace activists said on Wednesday.
        • The activists were traveling with six cars from Herat to neighboring Farah when their convoy was stopped by the Taliban on a main highway and taken to an unknown location.
        • The activists had planned to travel to various parts of Farah to call for peace and a ceasefire between the warring parties in Afghanistan.
        • The group, People’s Peace Movement, was formed to protest violent attacks after a car bomb exploded at a sport stadium in southern Helmand province last year killing 17 civilians and wounding 50 others.

        Afghanistan Saturday December 28, 2019:

        • At least 10 Afghan soldiers have been killed in a Taliban attack on a military base in the southern Helmand province.
        • The Taliban dug a tunnel into the base, located in the Sangin district, and blew it up before its fighters attacked the compound.

        Afghanistan Sunday December 29, 2019:

        • An overnight Taliban attack has killed at least 17 local fighters in the northern Takhar province, even as a temporary nationwide ceasefire may be in the works.
        • The attack apparently targeted a local militia commander who escaped unharmed.
        • A key commander of the Pakistani Taliban, known as Tehrik-e Taliban Pakistan (TTP), has been shot dead at a refugee camp in southeastern Afghanistan.
        • Qari Saifullah Mehsud was killed in his residence in the Gulan refugee camp overnight on December 28-29.
        • The two gunmen had been "guests" at the TTP commander's home for several days before they killed him and fled. Mehsud was buried in the Gurbaz district of Khost Province.
        • Qari Saifullah Mehsud had fled the Pakistani military offensive in North Waziristan in 2014. He had worked as a TTP spokesman in Kurram tribal district as well.

        Afghanistan Wednesday January 1, 2020:

        • Up to 12 security personnel have been confirmed dead as fighting erupted in the northern Kunduz province. The Taliban militants attacked a center of security forces killing 12 security personnel including army and police personnel.
        • Two more security personnel sustained injuries in the firefight which lasted for a while in Dasht-e-Archi district. At least eight Taliban fighters had also been killed in the fighting.
        • Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Majahid has confirmed the fighting and claimed killing of two dozen security personnel.

        Afghanistan Wednesday January 1, 2020:

        • US combat deaths in Afghanistan in 2019 was the highest in years. Seventeen service members diedin 2019, the highest number since 2015. Fourteen of the fallen service members were from the Army, while three were Marines. The soldiers killed included eight Green Berets, an Army Ranger and three paratroopers.
        • Last year’s list of fatalities caused by hostile action surpassed the death tolls of 2018, when 13 service members died, and 2017, when 11 died.
        • In 2016 and 2015, the number of military fatalities resulting from hostile action was nine and 10, respectively.

        Afghanistan Wednesday January 1, 2020:

        • The Taliban has launched a flurry of attacks across northern Afghanistan; 26 people, police and other security forces, were killed.
        • Attacks started overnight Tuesday in Kunduz Province, where an attack on Afghan police checkpoint killed 10 people and wounded four. In Balkh Province, the Taliban killed nine more police, and in Takhar Province they killed seven members of the security forces in a gunbattle.
        • Fighting in Takhar was reported to have continued throughout Wednesday, and the Afghan government claimed 10 Taliban were killed.

        Afghanistan Wednesday January 8, 2020:

        • Two Afghan pilots died in a military helicopter crash in Farah province in western Afghanistan. The MI 35 gunship was on its way from the provincial capital to the Pur Chaman district in the east of the province. MoD is citing technical reasons for the crash.
        • Last October another army helicopter had crashed in Farah killing 20 people including passengers and crew. The Taliban had claimed downing the chopper but the government blamed it on bad weather. Several members of the provincial council and a military commander had died in that crash.

        Afghanistan Saturday January 11, 2019:

        • A convoy of U.S. troops was hit by a roadside bomb in the province of Kandahar.
        • Two U.S. troops were killed and two injured when the explosive device hit the military vehicle. The Taliban earlier claimed responsibility for the attack.
        • After the incident, foreign troops cordoned off the area, keeping Afghan forces away.
        • The attack came less than a week after John R. Bass, the U.S. ambassador to Afghanistan, left his post.
        • Six children were killed and 14 others injured as a roof collapsed in Spin Boldak district of southern Kandahar province. The incident took place in Hajji Wardak village of Spin Boldak district.
        • In war-torn and impoverished Afghanistan, people in rural areas mostly construct mud houses, which are vulnerable in natural disasters including heavy rains and snowfall.

        Afghanistan Tuesday January 14, 2020:

        • Two children have been killed and at least nine other people wounded after two bombs went off near-simultaneously in the northern city of Mazar-e Sharif. The blasts took place on a road in the provincial capital. Those killed in the explosions were aged 14 and 10.
        • The wounded included eight civilians and a member of the Afghan security forces.
        • No one immediately claimed responsibility for the attack but the Taliban has stepped up attacks in Balkh Province and elsewhere in northern Afghanistan in recent weeks.

        Afghanistan Wednesday January 22, 2020:

        • A U.S. drone strike earlier this month in the western Afghan province of Herat that apparently targeted a militant group also killed at least 10 civilians, including three women and three children.
        • The strike took place in the district of Shindand on January 8. Five other civilians, including two children, were wounded.
        • The U.S.-led forces did not immediately comment. But the strike also killed 16 militants from a Taliban splinter group, including its commander, known as Mullah Nangyalia.
        • The commander's funeral the following day was held in the Herat provincial capital’s Guzargah neighborhood, and was attended by dozens of militants.

        Afghanistan Friday January 24, 2020:

        • A policeman, allegedly a Taliban infiltrator, shot dead four colleagues and injured two others in the southern Kandahar province.
        • The incident when the alleged Taliban infiltrator, Haji Aka who served as commander of a checkpoint in Khakriz district's Darzab area, opened fire on his colleagues killing four on the spot and wounding two others.
        • After killing his colleagues, the assailant took their weapons and ran away.
        • Meanwhile, a Taliban spokesman Qari Yusuf Ahmadi has claimed responsibility for the deadly incident and insisted a Taliban loyalist shot dead seven police personnel and joined the Taliban rank.

        Afghanistan Saturday January 25, 2020:

        • At least 16 militants have been confirmed killed as fighting planes struck Taliban hideouts in Balkh district of the northern Balkh province.
        • The sorties targeted Taliban hideouts in parts of the Balkh district killing 16 armed militants.
        • The security forces in cleanup operations backed by fighting planes have also cleared several villages from the militants in Balkh district over the past couple of days.
        • Twenty wedding guests, including children, were wounded by hand grenades in eastern Afghanistan.
        • The incident took place in the Waris village of Ali Shir district in the eastern Khost province, which borders Pakistan.
        • Helicopter with Ukrainian pilots was hit by missile. The Mi-8 helicopter of Moldovan airline was attacked in the city of Kayaki. At the time of shelling from an RPG grenade launcher the helicopter was on the ground.
        • There were three crew members inside the helicopter, including a mechanical engineer and a pilot from Ukraine. They were slightly injured, and the co-pilot from Moldova was not injured.
        • All pilots were evacuated on another helicopter and hospitalized to provide medical care, they were soon discharged. Nothing threatens their health.
        • The Ministry of Defence of Afghanistan reported that the incident occurred for technical reasons.

        Afghanistan Monday January 27, 2020:

        • A plane crashed in the central province of Ghazni killing everyone on board.
        • It was estimated there were around 100 bodies on the ground and officials were looking for others. The damage was so extensive it was difficult to identify the bodies. The wreckage was located in Deh Yak in Ghazni, around 100 miles south of Kabul.
        • Afghanistan's state-owned airline Ariana Afghan Airlines denied that the plane was one of theirs.
        • The plane was a Bombardier Global Express E-11A Battlefield Airborne Communications Node (BACN); it crashed in the Sadozai area of the Deh Yak District near Ghanzi.

        Afghanistan Tuesday January 28, 2020:

        • The United States has recovered the remains of two American service members killed in the crash of an air force plane. They were the only two people onboard the air force E-11A electronic surveillance aircraft when it went down on Monday in Ghazni province.
        • The identities of the two have not been publicly announced, pending notification of their relatives. A Taliban spokesman had claimed that the group shot the plane down over territory they control near Ghazni city. But the official said there was no indication that the plane was downed by hostile action, and the American recovery team met no Taliban resistance in reaching the crash site.

        Afghanistan Thursday January 30, 2020:

        • Following two days of silence and reported investigation, the Pentagon has confirmed that two U.S. airmen were killed in an Air Force plane crash Monday in Afghanistan.
        • Lt. Col. Paul K. Voss, 46, and Capt. Ryan S. Phaneuf, 30, died Monday in the crash of a Bombardier E-11A aircraft in Ghazni, central Afghanistan.
        • The cause of the crash remains under investigation.

        Afghanistan Saturday February 1, 2020:

        • Seven militants have been confirmed dead after fighting aircraft pounded a Taliban hideout in Baghlan-e-Markazi district of the northern Baghlan province.
        • The airstrikes were conducted in Maghal village of Baghlan-e-Markazi district, killing seven armed insurgents on the spot and wounding eight others.
        • A number of arms and ammunitions as well as a car of the militants were destroyed during the raids.

        Afghanistan Sunday February 2, 2020:

        • A mortar fired from Afghanistan hit the house of local villager Fazal Ghani. He along with his wife and five other members of the family died on spot. The dead included three women, three children and the head of the family.
        • The incident took place in Batwaar Bangro village, some 50 kilometre from Khar, the main town of Bajaur tribal district in Pakistan's northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.
        • Police and rescue officials helped the villagers retrieve dead bodies when they reached the site. The house was completely destroyed in the attack.

        Afghanistan Monday February 3, 2020:

        • Four militants have been confirmed dead as the government forces' fighting planes struck the armed group's hideout in Haska Mina district of the eastern Nangarhar province.
        • Acting on tip off, the fighting planes targeted the Taliban hideout in Kozkalai area of the restive district killing four insurgents including the shadow district chief, Ziarat Gul, on the spot. No security personnel or civilians were harmed during the raids.

        Afghanistan Thursday February 6, 2020:

        • A US citizen has been kidnapped in the eastern Khost province. Newsweek reported that a 57-year old US contractor was abducted last week in Khost.
        • Sources close to the Haqqani network denied kidnapping the American when contacted by Reuters.

        Afghanistan Saturday February 8, 2020:

        • 28 Taliban fighters have given up fighting and surrendered to security forces in the eastern Nangarhar province.
        • The former militants were engaged in anti-government activities in Khogiani, Chaparhar, Haska Mina and Lalpor districts over the past couple of years; their surrender would help security forces to further stabilize security in the area.
        • More than 1,000 militants affiliated with the hardliner Islamic State group and nearly 200 Taliban fighters have given up fighting and surrendered to security forces in Nangarhar province over the past several months.

        Afghanistan Sunday February 9, 2020:

        • At least 10 Taliban militants were killed in an overnight airstrike in the eastern Kunar province. The strike conducted in Chawkay district, Kunar province, targeted an enemy position.
        • Afghan security forces have recently beefed up security operations against the Taliban militants who have been attempting to take territory and consolidate their positions in the countryside during the winter.
        • Two U.S. service members were killed and six more wounded during an attack on a joint operation between American and Afghan forces in eastern Afghanistan.
        • Early indications suggest that the two service members were killed in what's known as a green-on-blue attack, in which Afghan forces or infiltrators turn their weapons on U.S. and coalition troops.
        • It remains unknown if the gunman was actually an Afghan soldier or a person who had stolen a military uniform. Officials are now investigating the cause and motive behind the attack.
        • A total of 35 militants have been confirmed dead and five arrested as a cleanup operation continues in Balkh district of the northern Balkh province.
        • The operation will last until the restive Balkh district and its vicinity is cleared of the insurgents.
        • Taliban fighters who are active in parts of Balkh province have not commented on the report. ---

        Afghanistan Tuesday February 11, 2020:

        • A suicide attack targeting a military academy in the Afghan capital killed at least five people (two civilians and four military personnel) and twelve others were injured  after the suicide bomber detonated a device; this was the first major assault in the city in months.
        • The blast happened near the Marshal Fahim military academy, where the country’s security officers are trained.
        • The attacker was on foot when he targeted a vehicle near a checkpoint as it was entering the academy.

        Afghanistan Wednesday February 12, 2020:

        • A US Army soldier died during a non-combat-related incident. Spc. Branden Tyme Kimball, 21, of Central Point, Oregon, died  during an incident at Bagram Airfield, the largest US military base in Afghanistan.
        • Kimball had been assigned to 3rd Battalion, 10th Aviation Regiment, 10th Combat Aviation Brigade out of Fort Drum, New York. Kimball, who joined the Army in 2016, was an aircraft structural repairer.

        Afghanistan Friday February 14,2020:

        • An airstrike has killed at least eight people – all believed to be civilians, residents said – hours after the US announced a breakthrough in peace talks with the Taliban. Donald Trump said there was a “good chance” of reaching an agreement with the Taliban on a reduction of US troops in Afghanistan.
        • The secretary of state, Mike Pompeo, said an important breakthrough had been made in peace talks with the Taliban in recent days, and the defence secretary, Mark Esper, said they had negotiated a proposal for a week-long reduction in violence.
        • But on Friday a vehicle carrying civilians was targeted in an airstrike in the eastern province of Nangarhar among the eight killed was a child. Taliban insurgents have a strong presence in the region. A Taliban spokesman, Zabihullah Mujahid, said 11 civilians were killed in the incident.
        • Afghan, Taliban and US said over the last 48 hours that a deal to curb violence was on the verge of implementation. Details about when that was set to begin were not immediately clear but a Taliban official said it would be this week.

        Afghanistan Monday February 17, 2020:

        • Six commuters, all civilians were injured, some in critical conditions as their car ran over a mine in the western Badghis province. The mine planted by militants struck a civilian car on a road in Muqar district wounding six civilians including women and children," Alkozai told Xinhu.
        • The official also blamed the Taliban militants for organizing the roadside bomb, saying the armed insurgents often plant mines on the roads to target both military vehicles and civilians.
        • Civilians often bear the brunt of war in Afghanistan as 2,563 were killed and 5,676 injured in the first nine months of 2019.
        • A series of airstrikes and raid by Afghan Special Forces left six ISIS Khurasan militants dead in eastern Kunar province. An airstrike killed four ISIS Khurasan militants in Suki district of Kunar province.
        • The Afghan Special Forces killed an ISIS Khurasan militant and destroyed a weapons cache during a raid in Tarang district of the Kunar.
        • Another airstrike in Tarang district killed an ISIS Khurasan militant.
        • The anti-government armed militants including ISIS loyalists have not commented regarding the operations so far.
        • Taliban militants has killed a primary court judge in the western Herat province. The incident happened when a group of Taliban militants shot dead Abdul Rahim Azimi in Injil district, Shaidaye area.
        • Azimi was serving as chief of Injil district's primary court and this shooting was the latest in a spate of targeted attacks.
        • Two police officers were killed in a shooting attack in Dand district of southern Kandahar province over the weekend.
        • The Afghan civilians continue to bear the brunt of armed conflicts as more than 2,800 civilians were killed and over 7,950 others injured in conflict-related incidents in 2019, according to figures released by Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission (AIHRC).

        Afghanistan Wednesday February 19, 2020:

        • Four militants affiliated with Islamic State (IS) were confirmed dead as fighting planes struck the hardliner group's hideout in Chawkay district of the eastern Kunar province.
        • Acting on tip-off, the aircraft pounded the militants' hideout in Tangai area of the restive district killing four insurgents on the spot.
        • No civilian or security personnel was harmed during the raids.

        Afghanistan Thursday February 20, 2020:

        • A seven-day reduction in violence in Afghanistan, negotiated by the US and the Taliban, is set to begin Friday night local time.
        • After decades of conflict, we have come to an understanding with the Taliban on a significant reduction in violence across Afghanistan. This is an important step on a long road to peace, and I call on all Afghans to seize this opportunity," Secretary of State Mike Pompeo tweeted Friday morning
        • The US is aiming for a peace deal to help execute President Donald Trump's desire to withdraw US troops from Afghanistan. The first step is expected to reduce the current level of troops from 12-13,000 to 8,600. Officials have stressed that such a reduction would be "conditions-based."

        Afghanistan Thursday February 27, 2020: Afghans dare to hope for peace

        • A week-long "reduction in violence" is coming to an end in Afghanistan... and the US and Taliban look set to sign an agreement on Saturday in Qatar. It will establish a timetable for the withdrawal of American troops in exchange for guarantees from the Taliban not to allow groups such as al-Qaeda to operate in their territory. It's a key development in the peace process.
        • Salahuddin Safai, 32, says his young children have grown accustomed to the sounds of gunfire. He is hopeful that peace will come, but cautious at the same time. "If we look at our past, similar things have happened," he says. "When the Soviet Union pulled out from Afghanistan, there were peace negotiations, but they failed. A civil war started and the country became what it is now."

        Afghanistan Friday February 28, 2020:

        • 39 militants affiliated with the Islamic State (IS) group have given up fighting and surrendered to security forces in the eastern Kunar province.
        • The former militants under commander Yar Khan were involved in anti-government activities over the past couple of years in parts of Kunar province.
        • The IS militants have badly suffered due to the increasing military pressures in Kunar and adjoining provinces over the past few months. More than 1,000 fighters along with their families have given up fighting over the past couple of months in the eastern region.
        • The surrender of the IS armed insurgents took place amid a seven-day reduction in violence by the Taliban group started on February 22.

        Afghanistan Saturday February 29, 2020:

        • A total of 14 civilians and 22 security personnel were killed in Taliban attacks during the landmark reduction in violence (RIV) week. The RIV week was observed from February 22 to February 28 in line with the peace deal signed between the U.S. and the Taliban on Saturday.
        • Over these seven days, the Taliban carried out armed attacks, abductions, and roadside blasts in 16 of the country’s 34 provinces. Five Taliban insurgents were killed during the RIV week.
        • Despite the 36 reported deaths, the AIHRC said the figure was remarkably lower than the 27 civilian deaths and 51 injuries of the previous week. The figures show a 28% decrease in violence during the RIV week.

        Afghanistan Sunday March 1, 2020:

            The Afghanistan War, by the numbers:

        US troops killed: 2,309

        US troops injured: 20,660

        Taliban members killed: 72,000

        Afghan national security forces killed:  65,596

        Afghan civilians killed: 38,480

        US taxpayer dollars spent: $2 trillion

        • More than a dozen former British soldiers who fought in Afghanistan have died by suicide in a short period of time. 14 former and serving army personnel are thought to have killed themselves in the past two months.
        • There are some concern over the cluster of deaths involving a “specific unit that served at a specific time in Afghanistan… the bloodiest time”. The Minister for Defence People and Veterans was referring to veterans involved in Operation Herrick, which is the codename for all British operations conducted between 2002 and 2014 in Afghanistan.
        • By the end of 2014, 453 soldiers died during Operation Herrick. According to the Ministry of Defence (MoD), there were 29 coroner-confirmed suicides and open verdict deaths of army personnel who were previously deployed to Operation Herrick as of February 2018.

        Afghanistan Tuesday February 3, 2020:

        • At least 20 people including militants, security personnel and civilians have been killed over the past 24 hours amid observing reduction in violence by the Taliban outfit in the country, officials.
        • In the latest fighting which occurred on a road linking the northern Takhar province with the neighboring Kunduz, a policeman and a Taliban insurgent were killed and nine others including seven militants and two police sustained injuries. The clash happened after a group of Taliban militants begun checking the travelers on the road and police took action to ensure the security of the road.
        • After nearly 18 months of tough talks, the United States and the Taliban inked an agreement on February 22 under which the later agreed to observe a seven-day "reduction in violence" which followed by inking peace deal between the two sides on February 29. The agreement signed in Doha has paved the way for the withdrawal of the U.S.-led coalition forces from Afghanistan and initiating intra-Afghan talks to find negotiated solution to the country's lingering crisis.
        • Yet another clash between the Taliban fighters and police in Eshkamish district of the northern Takhar province claimed the lives of two militants and wounded two insurgents and a local policeman.
        • Armed insurgents also attacked a security checkpoint in Hasan Khil area of Mohammad Agha district in the eastern Logar province killing five security personnel.
        • Three civilians were killed and 11 others wounded in a bomb attack in Nadir Shah Kot district of the eastern Khost province on Monday.
        • Unknown armed men gunned down a pro-government tribal elder in Yahya Khil district of Khost's neighboring Paktika province.
        • At least seven militants have been confirmed dead and three police wounded elsewhere in the southern Kandahar province over the past 24 hours.
        • Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Majahid has rejected the armed group's involvement in any clash and on his Twitter account asserted the militant outfit is committed to the peace agreement to keep on violence reduction unless the warring sides agree on ceasefire and eventually achieving peace through dialogue.
        • In addition to Taliban, about 20 more militant groups including al-Qaida, Islamic State, Lashkar-e-Tyeba, and Jandullah, according to officials are active in the militancy-plagued Afghanistan.

        Majahid, who rejected holding official talks with the Afghan government, has said the Taliban is only ready to talk with the in-charge of prisons of "Kabul administration" about the release of 5,000 detainees.

        However, President Mohammad Ashraf Ghani has rejected the demand, saying "no commitment has been made for the release of 5,000 prisoners" and the decision in this regard is with the government of Afghanistan.

        Afghanistan Wednesday March 4, 2020:

        • The Taliban have resumed attacks against Afghan forces soon after signing a deal to end their war with the U.S. military, raising concerns that the Americans are leaving their Afghan allies vulnerable to an insurgency unwilling to let go of violence as its main leverage.
        • The Taliban have carried out at least 76 attacks across 24 Afghan provinces since Saturday, when they finalized an agreement for a troop withdrawal by the United States. And on Wednesday, the United States conducted its first airstrike against the insurgents after an 11-day lull.
        • Afghan forces have not yet resumed their offensive special operations, but were remaining on active defence — only targeting Taliban units that were advancing on their outposts.
        • The deadliest of the dozens of assaults so far were on the outskirts of Kunduz in the north. The Taliban’s elite Red Unit stormed Afghan Army outposts there from several directions, killing at least 15 Afghan soldiers.
        • The base was newly establishing, and the soldiers did not have proper trenches to protect themselves. The Taliban killed 15 soldiers, one was wounded, and just two soldiers could escape alive.
        • The rescue operation had arrived at the scene to pick up the bodies in the morning, and had found that many of the soldiers had been shot in the head, most likely by sniper fire.

        Afghanistan Friday March 6, 2020:

        • Two gunmen opened fire on a crowded event in Kabul attended by the opposition leader Abdullah Abdullah, and officials said at least 32 civilians were killed and dozens wounded. The attackers struck Afghanistan’s capital less than a week after the United States and the Taliban signed an agreement aimed at ending the 18-year-old war.
        • Mr. Abdullah escaped injury in the attack, his aides confirmed. But it took Afghan security forces five hours to hunt down the assailants, who had used a nearby high-rise to fire into the crowd, before the government declared the attack over. 58 people were wounded. Afghanistan Wednesday March 11, 2020:

        Afghanistan Tuesday March 10, 2020:

        • The Pentagon’s top general who oversees U.S. operations in the Middle East said that the Taliban has been “very effective” in demolishing the Islamic State’s presence in eastern Afghanistan.
        • Gen. Frank McKenzie, commander of U.S. Central Command, told the House Armed Services Committee that the Taliban has been the driving force in ousting ISIS from the country with little assistance from American troops.
        • “Over the last several months in eastern Afghanistan, we’ve watched the Taliban compress and crush ISIS presence on the ground in southern Nangarhar province, and they’ve been very effective doing that,” Gen. McKenzie said.

        Afghanistan Sunday March 15, 2020:

        • A Taliban insider attack claimed the lives of seven policemen in the Kandahar province. The gruesome incident took place in Charshakhi area of Zhari district.
        • The culprit on the Taliban payroll had escaped after committing the crime, and efforts were underway to nab him. The Taliban was yet to comment on the incident.

        Afghanistan Tuesday March 17, 2020:

        • Sporadic attacks in three provinces claimed the lives of 5 people including police and army personnel and wounded two others.
        • A civilian and an army soldier lost their lives in an attack by Taliban militants in Chahar Bolak district.
        • Meanwhile unknown gunmen killed a policeman and wounded another one in attack in Bolan area of Lashkargah city.
        • A roadside bomb explosion killed two policemen and wounded another policeman in this province.
        • The latest attacks take place amid ongoing efforts to end the ongoing violence in Afghanistan. The U.S. and Taliban signed a peace deal in Qatari capital of Doha late last month after almost 18 months of negotiations aimed at finding a political solution to end the conflict in Afghanistan.
        • On the other hand, there are concerns that the ongoing violence in certain parts of the country could derail the peace process as the Taliban militants sporadically continue to their attacks in remote parts of the country. The U.S. military and government officials have also expressed concerns regarding the sporadic attacks in remote parts of Afghanistan, warning that such could undermine the peace process.

        Afghanistan Friday March 20, 2020:

        • A Taliban ambush that appears to have had inside help killed up to 24 Afghan security forces in southern Afghanistan.
        • It was the latest Taliban assault on government forces since the militant group signed a peace agreement with the United States on February 29. The Taliban have so far ceased attacks against American and coalition troops, but they have continued to target Afghan government forces.
        • A group of Taliban fighters attacked a joint police and army outpost on the main highway to Kabul in Zabul Province, parts of which are under the militants’ control. The attackers were aided by at least five police officers who then escaped with the Taliban fighters.
        • The attackers burned the outpost after killing every man inside, said Haji Malim Kareem, a tribal elder from Qalat, the provincial capital. “The outpost was attacked, and it completely collapsed in just one hour,” Mr. Kareem said. “There was no one left alive.”
        • The ambush came during an especially volatile period in Afghanistan. Since the signing of the peace agreement, the country has been shaken by the coronavirus crisis, a breakdown in negotiations over a prisoner release and a government split after a disputed presidential election that ended in President Ashraf Ghani and his chief rival, Abdullah Abdullah, separately taking the oath of office.
        • Direct negotiations between the Afghan government and the Taliban were supposed to begin March 10, with the ultimate goal a postwar government that would include the militants. The agreement envisioned a “confidence-building measure”: the release by March 10 of 5,000 Taliban prisoners and 1,000 security forces held by the militants.

        Afghanistan Tuesday March 24, 2020:

        • Four coalition members in Afghanistan have tested positive for COVID-19 — the first confirmed cases of the virus among service members in Afghanistan.
        • The service members — whose nationalities were withheld — were “newly arrived” and in a screening facility when they began to show symptoms.
        • Officials said they have taken precautions to identify and quarantine individuals these service members have come in contact with.
        • Roughly 1,500 service members and civilians are living in screening facilities in Afghanistan “out of an abundance of caution. These people are either newly arriving in Afghanistan or returning from leave.

        Afghanistan Wednesday March 25, 2020:

        • Gunmen and suicide bombers have killed at least 25 worshippers, including women and children, and injured many others in an early morning attack on a Sikh Gurdwara in the heart of Kabul.
        • The attack lasted hours as the gunmen held hostages while Afghan special forces and international troops tried to end the siege in a complex that is home to many families, as well as a place of worship.
        • There were three attackers, who arrived when the buildings were full of worshippers. Islamic State said it carried out the attack.
        • Up to 200 people were trapped inside the temple when the attack began, interrupting worship that had started an hour earlier. The attackers reportedly threw grenades, and after bursting into the complex, started shooting indiscriminately.
        • A roadside bomb blast in the restive southern part of Afghanistan left at least eight civilians dead. The incident took place in the Musa Qala district.
        • The Taliban have not commented on the incident yet, although the Afghan official blamed the the insurgents for planting the improvised explosive device.
        • Earlier this month, at least three people were killed and more than ten others wounded following a heavy blast in a football ground in the southeastern Khost province.

        Afghanistan Saturday March 29, 2020:

        • A clash that took place between Taliban militants and the Afghan security forces in the province of Badakhshan in Jurm district has resulted in the death of 10 soldiers of the Afghan army and 8 militants.
        • Taliban militants stormed Afghan National Defense and Security Forces' security checkpoints in different locations in Dara-e-Khostak locality of Jurm. The security forces repelled the attackers after heavy fighting".
        • Five soldiers were injured and mutliple security force officials have gone missing; the number of deaths might increase.
        • The security forces of Afghanistan have retreated from four security checkpoints in the district.

        Afghanistan Sunday March 29, 2020:

        • The Taliban refused to begin talks with the Afghan government’s new negotiating team in a setback to the US-brokered peace process for one of the world’s longest-running conflicts.
        • Spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said the militants could not talk to the 21-member team named on Thursday as it had not been constituted taking all parties into account. The team is headed by Masoom Stanekzai, an ex-security chief and supporter of president Ashraf Ghani, and includes politicians, former officials and representatives of civil society. Five members are women.
        • “In order to reach true and lasting peace, the aforementioned team must be agreed upon by all effective Afghan sides so that it can represent all sides,” said Mujahid.
        • The United States, which ousted the Taliban from power in 2001, signed a troop withdrawal deal with the group in February. But progress on moving to talks between the militants and the Afghan government has been delayed by a feud between Afghan politicians, and disagreement between the Taliban and the government over prisoner releases and a possible ceasefire.
        • Taliban attacks had killed at least 11 soldiers and police officers in 24 hours. The Taliban did not claim responsibility for the attacks, which included a raid by insurgents on an army checkpoint in Zabul province that killed six, another assault on a checkpoint in Baghlan province the same day that killed five and a car bomb in the capital Kabul that wounded four.
        • Afghan President Ashraf Ghani last week announced his 21-member team to negotiate peace with the Taliban, only to have his political opponent, Abdullah Abdullah, reject it as not inclusive enough.
        • A mooted deal involves the withdrawal of the 13,000 US troops remaining in Afghanistan 19 years after George W Bush invaded the country as the opening move in the notorious “war on terror.” The Taliban would commit to destroying Afghanistan’s wing of the Isis terror group.

        Afghanistan Friday April 4, 2020:

        • The head of the Islamic State group’s Afghanistan affiliate has been arrested along with 19 other militants.Abdullah Orakzai, who goes by Aslam Farooqi, was detained by forces from the National Directorate of Security. It was unclear where the arrests took place.
        • U.S. airstrikes and raids have targeted the terrorist group’s regional affiliate, known as ISIS-Khorasan Province, since 2016. ISIS had declared the group’s formation early the previous year.
        • Last April, Farooqi replaced the group’s former leader, known by the nom de guerre Abu Omar Khorasani. ISIS reportedly demoted Khorasani over “poor performance” and operational failures in late 2018 in eastern Nangarhar province.

        Afghanistan Saturday April 4, 2020:

        • At least eight people were killed and two others were critically injured following an airstrike on Uruzgan province.
        • The injured were immediately taken to the Miwwais hospital in Kandhar. It is still unclear whether the attack was carried out by the Afghanistan government or the US, international media reported

        Afghanistan Sunday April 5, 2020:

        • The Taliban has said the deal with the United States aimed at bringing peace to Afghanistan was nearing a breaking point, accusing Washington of violations that included drone attacks on civilians, while also chastising the Afghan government for delaying the release of 5,000 Taliban prisoners promised in the agreement.
        • The Taliban said it had restricted attacks against Afghan security forces to rural outposts and had not attacked international forces or Afghan forces in cities or military installations.
        • Personnel of law enforcing agencies have arrested Abdullah Orakzai alias Aslam Farooqi, the so-called leader of Islamic State Khorasan Province (ISKP along with 19 of his fighters.
        • Details on how Farooqi was arrested would be shared with the people of Afghanistan in the coming days.
        • The hardliner IS group, which is active in parts of the militancy-plagued Afghanistan and claimed responsibility for the deadly attack on the temple of Sikh community in Kabul recently, has not made comments yet.

         
        Afghanistan Tuesday April 7 2020:

        • Anti-government militants shot and killed seven civilians in the northern Balkh province. The victims went to a mountain side for picnic in Taliban-held area in Sholgara district. They were held by militants and were shot dead later.
        • Local villagers shifted the bodies to the district center and their relatives were notified. Taliban militant group has not made comments so far.
        • The Afghan civilians continue to bear the brunt of armed conflicts as more than 3,400 civilians were killed and over 6,900 others injured in conflict-related incidents in 2019, according to the figures released by UN mission in the country.
        • The UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) has attributed 62 percent of the civilian casualties to the Taliban and other insurgent groups, 28 percent to security forces over the period while the rest 10 percent were caused by other reasons.

        Afghanistan Wednesday April 8, 2020:

        • Five rockets have hit a important US airbase but there were no casualties; the  attack was claimed by ISIL (ISIS).
        • The attack comes weeks after the Taliban and the United States reached a deal on the withdrawal of US-led international troops in exchange for Taliban security guarantees.

        Afghanistan Wednesday April 15, 2020:

        • At least nine Afghan soldiers were killed in a Taliban assault on their check post in Logar province bordering the capital Kabul. The incident took place in the Sark district of the province.
        • Dozens of Taliban insurgents staged the attack; it was repulsed and ‘scores’ of the Taliban were also killed, unfortunately we have nine soldiers martyred.”comes after President Mohammad Ashraf Ghani renewed his call on the Taliban to cease-fire amid the coronavirus pandemic in the country.
        • “The UN Secretary-General, and in particular some countries in the region, have called on all parties to the conflict to cease-fire in order to provide humanitarian assistance to those affected by the crisis.
        • On Thursday, health authorities in Afghanistan confirmed a total of 840 coronavirus cases in the country so far, with 30 casualties and 54 recoveries.

        Afghanistan Sunday April 19, 2020:

        • Eighteen Afghan soldiers were killed and three others wounded in a Taliban attack in the country's northern province of Takhar.

        Afghanistan Thursday April 23, 2020:

        - Thirteen pro-government local militiamen were killed during a Taliban militants' overnight attack in western Badghis province.

        Afghanistan Saturday April 25, 2020:

        • Four Afghan policemen were killed and five others were injured as militants carried out an attack on a security checkpoint in the Nachin area of the country's central province of Oruzgan. Two police cars had been destroyed in the attack.
        • The air force launched an airstrike on insurgents in the area and eight insurgents were killed.
        • Earlier this month, five police officers and servicemen were killed in the Imam Saheb district of the Afghan northeastern Kunduz province in an attack by militants.

        Afghanistan Monday April 27, 2020:

        • Two police and three militants were killed as clash flared up in Imam Sahib district of the northern Kunduz province. A group of Taliban insurgents attacked a police checkpoint in Nawabad area of the restive Imam Sahib district. The police returned fire, forcing the militants to flee after leaving three bodies behind, the official asserted.
        • In the fighting which lasted for an hour, two police personnel were also killed. (---)

        Afghanistan Wednesday April 28, 2020:

        • A suicide bomber targeted a base belonging to Afghan special operations forces on the southern outskirts of the capital, Kabul, killing at least three civilians and wounding 15.
        • The government blamed the Taliban for the attack, which took place a day after the country’s defense minister and the commander of U.S. forces in Afghanistan visited the facility.
        • The bombing happened outside the base for army commandos as civilian contractors working in the facility waited outside to get into the base. he site of the bombing was in the Chahar Asyab district and blamed the Taliban for the attack, calling it a crime against humanity.
        • The target was likely the base itself, but the bomber failed to reach his target and instead killed innocent civilians.

        Afghanistan Thursday April 30, 2020:

        • Two intelligence officials and five civilians have been killed in two roadside bomb explosions in two Afghan provinces. Mohammad Ismahil, head of intelligence office of Nawa district of southern Helmand province, and his bodyguard were killed when their vehicle touched off a Taliban roadside bomb in the province, 555 km south of Kabul.
        • On Wednesday evening, five civilians, including two women and a child, were killed in a similar incident in Andar district of eastern Ghazni province, 125 km south of Kabul. The victims were members of a same family who were travelling from neighboring Logar province to visit their relatives in Ghazni.
        • The explosions come as the United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) on Monday announced that more than 500 civilians were killed due to fighting in Afghanistan in the first three months of 2020. 760 civilians were also wounded in the conflict during the same period of time, the UNAMA said.
        • The mission has attributed 55 percent of civilian casualties to the Taliban and other insurgent groups, 32 percent to security forces over the period while the rest 13 percent were caused by other reasons.

        Afghanistan Friday May 1, 2020:

        • An improvised explosive device blast in Afghanistan's Logar province bordering capital Kabul killed at least four children amid escalating fighting across the country.
        • The incident took place on the outskirts of provincial capital Pul-e-Alam, located at a distance of less than 100 kilometers from Kabul.
        • Hundreds of the Taliban attempted to storm Baraki Barak district, but the assault was thwarted by the security forces, killing 15 and injuring 10 more insurgents. Three security forces were martyred and two others injured in the attack.
        • Earlier this week, the UN mission in Afghanistan blamed the Taliban and other insurgent groups for 52 per cent of 533 civilians including over 150 children killed in first quarter of 2020.
        • Taliban has killed 13 members of the Afghan security forces in the northern province of Balkh. Seventeen others were wounded when Taliban attacked Zareh district of the province overnight.
        • Afghan security forces also killed at least two Taliban members and wounded three others in Afghanistan's southeastern Paktia province.
        • A group of Taliban fighters attacked the Afghan army on the outskirts of Gardez, the provincial capital of Paktia; two Taliban members were killed and at least three others were wounded.
        • The Taliban has recently increased attacks in a number of northern Afghan provinces, despite both the government and the armed group releasing prisoners as per an agreement with the United States, signed in February in Doha.
        • On Wednesday, the Taliban killed at least nine members of local uprising forces in northern Samangan province.
        • The attacks come as the US watchdog, the Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction, said in its quarterly report, citing the NATO-led mission Resolute Support, that since the US-Taliban  agreement, the group had refrained from attacks on international forces, but "increased attacks against the Afghan forces to levels above seasonal norms".
        • On Thursday, Afghanistan President Ashraf Ghani urged the Taliban to accept a ceasefire in respect of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, which the Taliban promptly rejected.

        Afghanistan Saturday May 2, 2020:

        • The Taliban have mounted more than 4,500 attacks marking a sharp escalation in violence, in the 45 days since signing a deal with the United States that paves the way for a U.S. troop drawdown
        • Two sets of data, one from a Western military source and one from an independent body, both show attacks by the hardline Islamist group up by more than 70 percent between March 1 and April 15 compared with the same period a year ago.
        • Meanwhile, Taliban casualties fell to 610 in the period, down from roughly 1,660 a year ago, as U.S. and Afghan forces have reduced the number of offensive attacks and air strikes following the U.S.-Taliban accord.
        • The increase in attacks shows the insurgent group’s wilful disregard of a pledge to reduce violence made as part of the accord signed in late February. The violence in the war-damaged nation has coincided with the rapid spread of the coronavirus infection.
        • Three Afghan soldiers were killed and five others injured overnight in a gunfight with militants in the eastern province of Paktia.
        • The insurgents fought for several hours at Afghan checkpoints in the Loari area of ​​Chamkani district and Muqbalo area of ​​Patan district and killed three soldiers and injured five others. Government forces killed eight insurgents and wounded five others.
        • The Pentagon said in a quarterly report published this week that the Militants had increased attacks on Afghan forces to levels above seasonal norms in the month following the signing of the US-Taliban peace deal in late February.

        Afghanistan Thursday May 7, 2020:

        • The Taliban insurgents killed a provincial police chief and two others in a roadside bomb attack.
        • The blast took place in the southeastern province of Khost, killing police chief Sayed Ahmad Babazai, his secretary and another officer, as well as wounding another person.
        • The Talibans claimed responsibility for the attack.

        Afghanistan Tuesday May 12, 2020:

        • At least 24 people have been killed and dozens more wounded in a suicide blast at a funeral in eastern Afghanistan, in one of two attacks to hit the country.
        • The attacker detonated his explosives in the middle of the funeral ceremony in Kuz Kunar district.
        • Gunmen attacked a hospital that houses a maternity clinic in Kabul killing at least 16 people including two newborn babies, and a suicide bomber killed at least 24 others at a funeral.
        • In the capital, soldiers raced out of the hospital carrying infants wrapped in bloodstained blankets to waiting ambulances, after the attackers rampaged their way through the wards.
        • The Afghan president, Ashraf Ghani, in response ordered a resumption of a full offensive against the Taliban and other militant groups, ending a period of reduced military activity ahead of US-brokered peace talks that had been expected to start this year.

        Afghanistan Wednesday May 13, 2020:

        • The number of people affected in two deadly terrorist attacks on Tuesday has risen.
        • In one attack, 24 civilians were killed and 16 others injured after three terrorists attacked a maternal hospital in western part of the country's capital Kabul. Earlier reports suggested that 14 civilians were killed and 15 others injured.
        • Most of the killed were pregnant women and women who had given birth to newborns. At least two children were among the killed.
        • Three assailants and one police officer were also killed and two police wounded in the exchange of fire lasting for hours in the hospital building.
        • In eastern Nangarhar province, the number of civilians killed in a suicide bomb blast that targeted a funeral soared to 32 while 103 others were wounded in the attack which occurred in an open area outside a cemetery. The suicide attacker, who detonated a suicide belt among the crowd, was also killed on the spot. Earlier reports said 24 civilians were killed and 68 civilians others wounded.
        • No group or individual has claimed responsibility for the deadly attacks so far. The Taliban militant group has denied involvement of its fighters in the incidents.

        Afghanistan Thursday May 14, 2020:

        • At least five civilians were killed and 15 others were wounded when a suicide car bomb attack rocked Gardez city in southeastern Afghanistan. The attack took place near the military courts in Gardez, the capital of southeastern Paktia province, 128 kilometers away from the Afghan capital Kabul.
        • This attack was carried out by the Haqqani Network and Lashkar-e-Taiba. The attack is in connection with the string of attacks in Kabul's Dasht-e-Barchi and Nangarhar.
        • Hours after the deadly assault, the Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack. They said it as a response to the security forces adopting offensive posture against the insurgents in the country after a string of terrorist attacks.

        Afghanistan Monday May 18, 2020:

        • A suicide bomber in a stolen military Humvee targeted a base in eastern Afghanistan belonging to the country's intelligence service killing at least seven members of the force. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.
        • At least 40 members of the force were wounded in the attack near the city of Ghazni, the provincial capital of Ghazni. Eight of the wounded were in critical condition and were transferred to the capital, Kabul, for further treatment.
        • The bomber used a stolen military Humvee and detonated his vehicle full of explosives as he approached the main gate of the entrance. Taliban said the insurgents were behind the attack in Ghazni province, where the Taliban control most of the countryside and the rural areas. The provincial capital, also called Ghazni, briefly fell to Taliban control twice in recent years. The province has in the past been the scene of many large-scale attacks against both Afghan and NATO forces.

        Afghanistan Tuesday May 19, 2020:

        • Gunmen have opened fire in a mosque in central Afghanistan, killing at least seven worshippers and wounding five others
        • The gunmen stormed the mosque when worshippers were offering evening prayers after breaking their Ramadan fast.
        • It was unclear how many gunmen were involved in the attack.
        • A South Carolina soldier has been killed in Afghanistan. 1st Lt. Trevarius Ravon Bowman, 25, of Spartanburg, died May 19 at Bagram Air Force Base from a non-combat-related incident. The incident was under investigation. No details were provided.
        • Bowman was in Afghanistan supporting Operation Freedom’s Sentinel. He was assigned to Company B, 198th Signal Battalion, 261st Signal Brigade, Newberry, South Carolina. The unit is attached to the 228th Theater Tactical Signal Brigade, South Carolina National Guard.
        • Bowman earned the National Defense Service Medal; Army Reserve Component Achievement Medal; Army Service Ribbon; Army Achievement Medal; Army Commendation Medal; and Afghanistan Campaign Medal.
        • “He quickly rose to the rank of Major and later served as Battalion Executive Officer, the second-highest position in the JROTC program.

        Afghanistan Wednesday May 20, 2020:

        • At least 14 people have been killed in attacks on a mosque in northern Afghanistan and on worshippers returning from prayers in the east, as the US peace envoy arrived in Kabul to push Afghanistan’s newly united government to start peace talks with the Taliban.
        • The Taliban rapidly denied involvement in either shooting, but said it had carried out an attack on a checkpoint that killed nine militia fighters. The violence on the eve of the planned talks underscored the scale of the challenge facing the US-brokered efforts to negotiate an end to the war.
        • In a rare message to mark the upcoming celebration of Eid, the Taliban leader, Haibatullah Akhundzada, said the group was committed to the deal reached with the US earlier this year. He urged Washington “not to waste” the opportunity offered by the agreement, which provided for the safe departure of US troops from Afghanistan and was also meant to pave the way for serious peace talks between Afghan parties. This part of the process has stalled.
        • After the February signing ceremony the Taliban rejected government calls for a ceasefire, continuing attacks inside Afghanistan and prompting the Afghan government to accuse it of bad faith.
        • In comments quoted by the AFP news agency, Akhundzada said: “I urge American officials to not afford anyone the opportunity to obstruct, delay and ultimately derail this internationally recognised bilateral agreement. The [Taliban] is committed to the agreement.”

        Afghanistan Friday May 22, 2020:

        • Two Afghan soldiers and 14 Taliban militants were killed in a Taliban predawn attack on a military camp in Badakhshan province.
        • Taliban militants stormed a joint Afghan National Army and Afghan Regional Army's camp in Yaftal-e-Bala district. The security forces responded to the attackers and the clashes left the casualties.
        • Six regional army personnel and four militants were also wounded during the clashes lasting for hours.
        • Taliban insurgents were forced back from the district, in the northern outskirts of provincial capital Faizabad, after sustaining casualties. The mountainous province has been the scene of heavy clashes and fighting for years.
        • Taliban militants, who ruled the country before being ousted in late 2001, renewed armed insurgency, killing government troops as well as civilians. They frequently attack district offices, military camps, installations and security checkpoints, while the Afghan military respond with airstrikes on militant targets in the countryside.

        Afghanistan Sunday May 24, 2020:

        • The Taliban have announced a ceasefire with the Afghan government that will take effect when the Muslim festival of Eid al-Fitr begins on Sunday.
        • It follows a rise in attacks by the hardline Islamist group against government troops in recent weeks. President Ashraf Ghani welcomed the announcement, and said his soldiers would respect the terms of the truce.
        • The three-day ceasefire is likely to raise hopes of a longer-term reduction in violence in the country. But a similar ceasefire was announced for the same festival in 2018 and was not extended.

        Afghanistan Saturday May 30, 2020:

        • A journalist and a driver from a TV station were killed by a bomb blast in the capital Kabul. At least four others were injured. The private bus was directly targeted. The Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack. Afghanistan is one of the world’s deadliest countries for journalists.

        Afghanistan Sunday May 31, 2020:

        • Daesh terrorist group took responsibility for a deadly roadside bombing of a bus belonging to a local TV station in the Afghan capital, while renewed fighting in nearby provinces killed at least seven civilians, including a woman and several children.
        • In a statement on a Daesh-affiliated website, the group said Saturday's attack in Kabul targeted a bus carrying employees of Khurshid TV, a station it described as "loyal to the Afghan apostate government.” Two employees were killed and four wounded. Two of the wounded were in critical condition.
        • Both the Taliban and Daesh are active in Kabul. Daesh has claimed recent attacks on civilian targets, while the Taliban has taken responsibility for attacking military targets. Daesh has been increasingly active in Afghanistan after suffering battlefield losses in recent months to government and U.S. forces, as well as its Taliban rivals.
        • Another roadside bomb exploded in Kabul as a police patrol was passing by, wounding three civilians. No one immediately claimed responsibly for the blast.
        • The attacks come after a truce expired between the Taliban and Afghan security forces for the three-day Muslim holiday of Eid al-Fitr, which ended Tuesday. The Taliban have claimed only one attack since then, and neither the Taliban insurgents nor the government appears to want a return to all-out fighting.

        Afghanistan Monday June 1, 2020:

        • Seven civilians were killed by a roadside bomb linked to the Taliban in northern Afghanistan even as authorities pressed for peace talks with the militants. Overall violence across much of Afghanistan has dropped, however, since May 24 when the Taliban announced a surprise three-day ceasefire to mark the Eid al-Fitr holiday. Two of six others wounded in the blast were in critical condition
        • The latest blast struck a small truck carrying a group of laborers in the district of Khan Abad, in the province of Kunduz. No group claimed responsibility, but all the finger point at the Talibans. The Taliban usually plant roadside bombs to target security forces, but their bombs usually kill civilians.
        • President Ashraf Ghani had welcomed the Taliban ceasefire offer and authorities responded by announcing around 2,000 Taliban prisoners would be released in a “goodwill gesture” with a view to kickstarting peace talks. Afghanistan’s former chief executive Abdullah Abdullah, who has been appointed to lead the talks, said his team was ready to begin negotiations “at any moment.”

        Afghanistan Tuesday June 2, 2020:

        • Two people have been killed and two others injured after a planted bomb exploded inside a popular mosque in Kabul's fortified Green Zone.
        • The bomb targeted the Wazir Akber Khan Mosque when worshippers had gathered for evening prayers.

        Afghanistan Wednesday June 3, 2020:

        • Afghans mourned the assassination of revered religious scholar Mawlana Mohammed Ayaz Niazi, killed in a bomb blast inside a mosque in the capital Kabul the previous day. The 54-year-old was widely respected for his wisdom and demeanor even during the turbulent years of the war-ravaged country's recent history.
        • Niazi led prayers for decades as the Khateeb, or preacher, at the Wazir Mohammed Akbar Khan Mosque in Kabul's highly guarded diplomatic zone and was widely watched on state broadcaster RTA during weekly Friday prayers when he would reflect on pressing issues concerning not only his country and people, but Muslims around the globe.
        • Despite his long and close allegiance to the ruling Jamiat-e-Islami party, Niazi remained critical of the US' involvement in Afghanistan and at times did not hesitate to extend sympathy towards the Taliban.
        • He was an alumni of Al-Azhar University in the Egyptian capital Cairo and a teacher of Islamic studies at Kabul University.
        • A roadside bomb tore through a small bus in southern Afghanistan killing nine civilians including women and children. Nine people died and five others were wounded when a roadside bomb struck their bus in Arghistan district of Kandahar province. Several victims were women and children.
        • The bombing, which occurred in Kandahar, the birthplace of the Taliban, came a day after a blast in a mosque in Kabul’s fortified Green Zone killed two people including a well-known imam.
        • In Kabul on Tuesday, an imam and a worshipper were killed in a prayer-time bombing at a popular mosque in the fortified Green Zone in Kabul. That bombing, which the Taliban condemned, came a day after seven civilians were killed in the north of the country in a roadside bombing authorities blamed on the insurgents.
        • The UN mission in Afghanistan said homemade bombs used by the Taliban to target Afghan security forces have killed at least 10 civilians in the past two days.

        Afghanistan Friday June 5, 2020:

        • Sixteen Taliban militants were killed and five others wounded after Afghan Air Force conducted an airstrike in the western Farah province before dawn.
        • The targeted militants tried to storm security checkpoints before being targeted in Dehak village, on outskirts of provincial capital Farah city. The intelligence report provided by the local military authorities found security forces or civilian did not harmed in the sortie.
        • A Taliban divisional commander named Raz Mohammad was among the killed.
        • The desert province has been the scene of heavy clashes for long years. The Afghan security forces had repelled massive Taliban attacks two times and the militants failed to overrun Farah city during the past three years.

        Afghanistan Saturday June 6, 2020:

        • A roadside bomb in northern Afghanistan killed 11 pro-government militiamen when it tore through a truck in pre-dawn attack that officials blamed on the Taliban.
        • The group were travelling through Badakshan province to assist security forces in the area.

        Afghanistan Friday June 12, 2020:

        • A blast inside a mosque during Friday prayer killed at least four people in the Afghan capital Kabul. The incident took place in the posh Karta-4 neighborhood of the city.
        • There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the attack. The Taliban insurgents were quick to distance themselves from this attack.
        • On June 2, a strong Daesh-claimed blast inside a mosque rocked presumably the safest diplomatic enclave of Kabul killing the mosque's famous prayer leader Mawlana Ayaz Niazi and another man, while injuring eight people. Distancing themselves from that incident, the Taliban insurgents dubbed it as a “massive crime.”
        • Two separate attacks have killed at least 18 people amid a wave of violence across the country.
        • A local police chief in western Ghor, Fakhrudin, said Taliban insurgents stormed a police checkpoint late Friday night and killed ten police officers. One policeman was wounded and another one was still missing after the attack in the remote village in the Pasaband district. The police blamed the Taliban for the attack who have a strong presence in the area, especially in the Pasaband district. The Taliban have not commented on the attack in Ghor.
        • Meanwhile in the eastern Khost province, unknown gunmen targeting a former warlord killed at least eight people in the province’s Ali Sher district. The target of the attack was among the dead — Abdul Wali Ekhlas, a candidate in last year’s parliamentary elections who didn’t win a seat.
        • A bomb explosion inside a mosque in the capital, Kabul, killed at least four people, including the prayer leader. The Taliban strongly condemned the mosque attack.
        • The United States blamed the Daesh affiliate for a horrific attack last month on a maternity hospital in the capital that killed 24 people, including two infants and several new mothers.The Daesh group, which reviles Shiites as heretics, has declared war on the country’s minority Shiite Muslims, but has also attacked Sunni Muslim mosques.

        Afghanistan Wednesday June 17, 2020:

        • Rising violence and attacks on healthcare facilities amid the coronavirus pandemic have put millions of people at risk in Afghanistan
        • Civilian casualties were on the rise even as the war-torn country battles the coronavirus pandemic. (---)

        Afghanistan Thursday June 18, 2020:

        • Seven persons have been confirmed dead and eight others injured as a blast hit a religious school in Eshkamish district of northern Afghanistan's Takhar province. The blast killed seven people on the spot and wounding eight others, some of whom were in critical condition.
        • An investigation has been initiated into the incident.
        • No group has claimed responsibility.

         

        Afghanistan Saturday June 20, 2020:

        • Three police officers and two Taliban militants were killed and 16 people wounded in a Taliban attack on a district police station in the northern province of Baghlan.
        • A batch of Taliban militants stormed Nahrin district police station in eastern part of Pul-e-Khumri capital of Baghlan province. Eleven Afghan national police and Afghan local police members and five militants were wounded during the clashes.
        • The attackers came by motorcycles from nearby mountains and fled before dawn.

         

        Afghanistan Sunday June 21, 2020:

        • Taliban militants kidnapped about 60 civilians in central Afghanistan over the past week with more than half still being held amid efforts by the United States and other foreign powers to start peace talks. The Taliban took the hostages in the central province of Daikundi after a women escaped a Taliban-controlled village in a neighboring province.
        • Some 26, including women and children, had been released and tribal elders were mediating to free the remaining civilians. A Taliban spokesman denied kidnapping the civilians.
        • The militants, fighting to retake control after their 2001 ouster from power, signed a troop withdrawal agreement with the United States in February, which was designed to pave the way for peace talks with the Afghan government. But violence has ramped up since the agreement and discord over the release of Taliban prisoners has hampered progress on formal talks.
        • Underscoring the tension, a spokesman for the national security council said the Taliban had killed more than 40 civilians around the country in the past week. The Taliban have failed to deliver on promises of reducing violence against the Afghan people and working for peace.
        • The United Nations mission in Afghanistan released a report raising concerns about 15 attacks on health workers and health care facilities during the coronavirus pandemic, attributing responsibility for the majority of them to the Taliban. The Taliban rejected both the U.N. and government allegations and accused the government of causing civilian casualties in the last week.
        • Three police officers were killed and three others wounded in a bomb blast in Afghanistan's western Herat province. Three Afghan National Police (ANP) members were killed and three others wounded in an improvised bomb explosion along Herat-Islam Qala highway in Kohsan district. The statement blamed Taliban militants for the attack.
        • The Afghan security forces defused nine improvised bombs and home-made landmines.

         

        Afghanistan Saturday June 20, 2020:

        • Suspected militants ambushed a Pakistani army vehicle in a former Taliban and al-Qaida stronghold near the Afghanistan border, triggering a shootout that killed two soldiers.
        • Two soldiers were also wounded in the attack near the border village of Ghariom in North Waziristan and that troops retaliated and killed one of the attackers in an ensuing exchange of fire.
        • The army provided no further details and only said troops later cleared a nearby militant compound in North Waziristan, a former tribal region that had served as a militant base until recent years when the Pakistani military said its successive operations there had cleared the area of the Taliban.
        • The latest attack came as authorities prepared to reopen a key border crossing with neighboring Afghanistan to allow trade.
        • Trucks carrying fruits, vegetables and other items will start crossing the Ghulam Khan border in North Waziristan district on Monday.

         

        Afghanistan Sunday June 21, 2020:

        • Seven militants were confirmed dead and five others wounded as clash flared up in Afghanistan's eastern Ghazni province.
        • The clash erupted in Deyak district after the government forces pounded the Taliban hideouts by artillery, killing seven on the spot and wounding five others.
        • No security personnel and civilians were harmed during the raids.
        • Taliban militants who are active in parts of the relatively troubled Ghazni province haven't commented.

         

        Afghanistan Monday June 22, 2020:

        • The Taliban has killed at least 291 Afghan security personnel over the past week, a top government official said, accusing the armed group of unleashing a wave of violence ahead of potential peace talks.
        • The previous week was the "deadliest" in the country's 19 years of conflict.
        • The Taliban group carried out 422 attacks in 32 provinces during the past week, killing 291 security personnel and wounding 550 others. Taliban's commitment to reduce violence is meaningless, and their actions inconsistent with their rhetoric on peace.
        • The Taliban rejected the latest government figures. The enemy aims to hurt the peace process and intra-Afghan talks by releasing such false reports according to Zabihullah Mujahid, the Taliban's spokesman in Afghanistan.

         

        Afghanistan Tuesday June 23, 2020:

        • A roadside bombing killed at least six Afghan civilians traveling in a rickshaw in a northern province. No one immediately claimed responsibility for the attack
        • The bombing in Jawzjan province took place when the rickshaw struck the roadside bomb in Mardyan district. One civilian was also wounded in the explosion.
        • Arian blamed Taliban insurgents for the attack. Afghanistan has seen a recent spike in violence, with most attacks claimed by the local affiliate of the Islamic State group.
        • In early June, IS claimed responsibility for a bombing at a mosque in Kabul that killed two people, including the prayer leader. Eight worshipers were wounded in that attack.
        • A week later, another prayer leader and three worshipers were killed in a bomb blast inside another mosque in Kabul. Eight other worshippers were wounded. The Taliban condemned the mosque attacks.
        • Also, the United States blamed IS for a horrific attack last month on a maternity hospital in the capital that killed 24 people, including two infants and several new mothers.
        • The Islamic State group, which reviles Shiites as heretics, has declared war on Afghanistan's minority Shiite Muslims, but has also attacked Sunni Muslims and mosques.

         

        Afghanistan Wednesday June 24, 2020:

        • Two army officers and 11 Taliban militants were killed and four militants and one army soldier were wounded during clashes.
        • In northern Baghlan province, two army officers and six Taliban militants were killed when Taliban attacked a national army military camp in Dand-e-Ghori, an area on the outskirts of provincial capital Pul-e-Khumri city. One soldier and four militants were wounded during the fighting which forced the militants to flee to nearby mountains.
        • In Khash Rod district of western Farah province, five Taliban militants were killed after Afghan army repulsed a Taliban attack on security checkpoints in the desert province. The army personnel found and seized weapons and ammunition after the clashes.
        • Six civilians were killed when the car in which they were travelling in struck a roadside bomb in northern Jawzjan province.
        • Three children and two women are among the victims; the bombing took place at Mardian district of the province.
        • The Taliban insurgents are blamed for organising the deadly bombing.

         

        Afghanistan Saturday June 27, 2020:

        • Two employees of Afghanistan's human rights body were killed in a bomb attack in Kabul. The Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission said the pair died when a homemade "sticky bomb" attached to their vehicle exploded in the morning.
        • The United Nations Assistance Mission in Afghanistan condemned the killings. "There can be no justification for attacks against human rights defenders.
        • It comes less than a week after two prosecutors and three other employees from the attorney general's office were shot dead by gunmen on the outskirts of Kabul. On May 30, a television journalist was killed when a minibus carrying employees of private channel Khurshid TV was hit by a roadside bomb in the city. That attack was claimed by the ISIL (ISIS) group.

         

        Afghanistan Saturday June 27, 2020:

        • Two officials of the Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission (AIHRC) were killed in a blast in the capital Kabul. Fatima Khalil, a donor liaison officer, and Ahmad Jawed Folad, a driver, were in an AIHRC shuttle that was targeted with an improvised explosive device near Butkhak Square in Kabul’s District 12.
        • Khalil, 24, started working with the AIHRC in September last year, after graduating from the American University of Central Asia in Bishkek, the capital of Kyrgyzstan. Folad, aged 41, was one of the commission’s longest-serving employees, working there since June 2003. He is survived by his wife and three children.
        • This forms a pattern of attacks on a constitutionally mandated national human rights institution that is unparalleled. It is intolerable. In the context of armed conflict, deliberately killing human rights defenders is a war crime.
        • The attack was the latest in a string of targeted killings of pro-government religious scholars and rights defenders since mid-May, when the Taliban and Afghan security forces reached an undeclared cease-fire that still remains in force.

         

        Afghanistan Sunday June 28, 2020:

        • Ten militants have been killed as warplanes struck a Taliban gathering in the eastern Ghazni province.
        • Acting on tip-off the aircraft struck a gathering of Taliban insurgents in Tawsang village of Dehyak district killing 10 militants on the spot and wounding three others. A car and four motorbikes of the insurgents were also destroyed during the air raids.
        • The security forces also captured six more militants from Ghazni city, the provincial capital, and its surrounding areas over the past couple of days.

         

        Afghanistan Monday June 29, 2020:

        • At least 23 civilians were killed in the southern Helmand province and dozens were wounded when rockets hit a cattle market. The warring sides blamed each other for the attack on the open-air weekly cattle market in Sangin district, where hundreds of villagers from neighbouring districts had gathered to trade sheep and goats.
        • Several rockets fired by Taliban insurgents landed close to the cattle market, killing 23 civilians, including children.
        • A Taliban spokesman said the Afghan army fired several rounds of mortar bombs on civilian houses and the cattle market, killing dozens of villagers.
        • The shelling occurred during fierce clashes between Taliban militants and government security forces in residential areas surrounding the market.

         

        Afghanistan Friday July 3, 2020:

        • Two Afghan policemen were killed and five people injured after an armored police vehicle was struck by a Taliban improvised bomb in northern Baghlan province. The incident occurred in Hafiz Bacha locality of Nahrin district in the morning. Those among the injured were the Nahrin district police chief.
        • The affected people were travelling to surrounding areas of the district, where Taliban militants established a checkpoint along a road, disturbing local villagers' normal life. The Afghan national defense and security forces remain in control of most of Afghanistan's population centers and all of 34 provincial capitals, but Taliban insurgents control large portions of rural areas, staging coordinated large-scale attacks against Afghan cities and districts from time to time.

         

        Afghanistan Saturday July 4, 2020:

        • A roadside blast in central Afghanistan killed at least two security forces and injured four others.
        • The provincial administration accused Taliban insurgents from the neighboring Helmand and Uruzgan provinces of planting the IEDs.
        • The attack comes a day after Zalmay Khalilzad, the US peace envoy, met the Taliban deputy chief Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar in Doha, Qatar as part of his shuttle diplomacy in the region.
        • Such landmines, mostly planted in areas controlled or contested by the Taliban, continue to cause havoc in the country, claiming some 30% of total civilian casualties (1,293) in the first three months of this year.

         

        Afghanistan Friday July 3, 2020:

        • The Pentagon announced the death of a soldier killed in a vehicle rollover accident. Spc. Vincent Sebastian Ibarria, 21, from San Antonio died in Farah according to a Pentagon media release. The incident is under investigation.
        • Spc. Vincent Sebastian Ibarria, 21, from San Antonio died July 3, in Farah, Afghanistan, according to a Pentagon media release. The incident is under investigation.
        • Ibarria was assigned to 2nd Battalion, 22nd Infantry Regiment, 1st Infantry Brigade Combat Team, 10th Mountain Division, Fort Drum, New York.
        • Ibarria was the ninth U.S. service member to die this year in Afghanistan — two were killed in an apparent insider attack, two were killed when their vehicle struck an improvised explosive device, two died in a plane crash and two died in non-combat incidents.

         

        Afghanistan Tuesday July 7, 2020:

        • Three Afghan Local Police (ALP) personnel were killed and five people wounded after a suicide car bomb blast rocked a district bazaar in the country's eastern province of Nangarhar.
        • The explosion occurred in Khewa district bazaar. Afghan National Police secured the site after the blast. The initial information found that eight people were affected by the incident.
        • The obvious target of the attack was Mir Zaman, an ALP commander, who was killed with two other ALP constables.
        • The Afghan government established the ALP or community police a decade ago to protect villages and districts around the country where the army and police have limited presence.
        • A suicide car bomber targeted an Afghan police convoy in eastern Nangarhar province killing four officers, including a police commander. Three other officers were killed in an attack in the country's south. The suicide bombing, which struck at a market in the district of Khewa, also wounded 11 people — nine civilians and two members of the security forces. The slain commander is Mir Zaman; the other three officers were Zaman's bodyguards.
        • No one immediately claimed responsibility for the attack, but both the Taliban and the Islamic State group are active in eastern Afghanistan, especially in Nangarhar. Afghanistan has seen a recent spike in violence, with most attacks claimed by the local IS affiliate.
        • Earlier in May in the same district, an IS suicide bomber targeted the funeral of a pro-government militia commander and former warlord, killing 32 people and wounding 133. The dead in that attack included Abdullah Lala Jan, a provincial council member. His father, Noor Agha, a lawmaker, was wounded in the attack.

         

        Afghanistan Tuesday July 7, 2020:

        • Afghan forces stormed militants' hideouts in Khogiani district of the eastern Nangarhar province killing 20 militants including Taliban local commander Sangarmal on the spot.
        • About a dozen more militants were injured during the crackdown launched against the armed insurgents' hideouts in Zawa area of the district.
        • An amount of arms and ammunition as well as some cars and motorbikes of the insurgents were destroyed during the raids.

        The security forces have also arrested seven Taliban militants from across the northern Takhar province over the past 24 hours. ---

        Afghanistan Thursday July 9, 2020:

        • A U.S. Air Force pilot is safe after ejecting from an Afghan light attack plane before it crashed in northern Afghanistan.
        • The pilot, who has not been identified, was on a training flight in an A-29 Super Tucano when the crash occurred.
        • It was unclear if the American was flying alone or with a member of the Afghan air force. The A-29 has two seats but can be flown by one pilot.
        • Aircraft quickly arrived in the remote valley in Baghlan province where the crash occurred and rescued the pilot. USFOR-A confirmed the successful rescue operation but did not provide details on the pilot's condition.

         

        Afghanistan Saturday July 11, 2020:

        • At least six civilians were killed in the Ghazni province following a landmine blast allegedly planted by the Taliban. The incident took place in the otherwise safer Jaghato district. A minibus carrying civilian passengers hit the landmine planted by the Taliban, killing six people, including women and children, and injuring eight others.
        • Hours earlier, the country's National Security Council (NSC) said that in the past week, the Taliban had killed 23 civilians and wounded 45 others in 16 provinces across the country. The Taliban have rejected these claims.
        • This violent bout of attacks on civilians can only further damage the already-shaken trust in the will of the Taliban. The violence comes amid stalled peace efforts in the war-ravaged country, which top officials have said pose "serious challenges" to the peace process.
        • A decorated special forces soldier killed himself in front of his wife shortly after arriving home from a new job. Master Sgt. Andrew Christian Marckesano returned to his home in Alexandria, Virginia on Monday having recently started a job at the Pentagon in Washington D.C.
        • The 34-year-old had dinner with his family two days later before taking his own life.
        • Mst Marckesano had served six tours in Afghanistan and six others elsewhere overseas, earning him the US special force's distinct Green Beret. The Silver Star recipient was the 30th member of the 2nd Battalion - 508th parachute infantry regiment to kill themselves.

         

        Afghanistan Sunday July 12, 2020:

        • 16 people including 12 militants and four policemen have been killed as clash erupted in Pato district of the relatively peaceful central Daikundi province.
        • A group of Taliban militants stormed security checkpoints in Tamzan area of Pato district triggering heavy battle and forcing the militants to flee after leaving 12 bodies behind. Four policemen have been killed and another injured in the fighting.
        • Backed by fighting planes the security forces would continue to chase the militants in the area. Taliban militants have yet to make comment.

         

        Afghanistan Monday July 13, 2020:

        • The Taliban waged a sustained assault against an Afghan intelligence complex in the city of Aybak killing at least 11 people and wounding more than 60 others, part of a bloody wave of violence across the country’s north.
        • With the opening of peace talks between the insurgency and the Afghan government stalled for months, the Taliban have intensified their offensives, creating one of the deadliest years of the long war.
        • The insurgents detonated a car bomb at the entrance of the provincial headquarters of Afghanistan’s National Directorate of Security in Aybak, the capital of Samangan Province, about 150 miles northwest of Kabul.
        • The blast, which also struck a nearby municipal compound, opened the way for fighters to enter the intelligence agency complex, where they battled the Afghan forces for hours.
        • 11 officers of the intelligence agency, mostly men but at least one woman, were killed and 63 others were wounded. Only 15 of the wounded were intelligence officers and the rest civilians.
        • The blast was so strong that it broke people’s windows three kilometers away. The building of the intelligence agency and the municipality building are not usable anymore.
        • An Army officer was killed in a non-combat incident. 1st Lt. Joseph Trent Allbaugh died Sunday in Kandahar province. He was assigned to 2nd Battalion, 44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment, 108th ADA Brigade, out of Fort Campbell, Kentucky.
        • The 24-year-old officer’s death is under investigation. Allbaugh was assigned to Fort Campbell in February 2019. He was serving as an engagement operations cell battle captain in Kandahar at the time of his death.

         

        Afghanistan Tuesday July 14, 2020:

        • The first half of this year saw 2,957 civilian casualties in Afghanistan as the war enters its 19th year. More than 1,200 civilians were killed and over 1,700 injured in 880 incidents of violence. This figure indicates an 11% decrease in civilian casualties in comparison to the year 2019. However, it indicates, an average of 16 people were killed or injured every day during this period.
        • The figures indicate the Taliban are responsible for some 48.5% of the civilian casualties, Afghan government forces 15.5%, and foreign troops 2.3%.
        • At least five people were killed in a landmine blast on the outskirts of Afghan capital Kabul as the US condemned the Taliban for a suicide car bombing a day earlier killing at least 10 security forces and injuring over 50 others, mostly civilians.
        • A roadside bombing has killed at least four civilians and wounded four others in eastern Kabul, the second such blast in a day. The eight were riding in a packed car in the district of Surobi when the vehicle hit the roadside bomb, setting it off.
        • Local governor Gohar Khan Baburi gave a slightly higher death toll, saying the bomb killed five people, including a 13-year-old boy, and wounded 11.
        • Also on Tuesday, three civilians and an intelligence officer travelling in a car were wounded in southern Kandahar province when their vehicle hit a roadside bomb.
        • On Monday, the Taliban launched a complex attack on an intelligence compound in northern Afghanistan that began with a suicide bombing and was followed by hours-long clashes. At least 11 members of the intelligence agency were killed and 63 people were wounded, including civilians.
        • Another four people were killed in an attack on a mosque in Faryab in northern Afghanistan, also on Monday. Officials blamed the attack on the Taliban.

         

        Afghamistan Friday July 17, 2020:

        • As violence surges across Afghanistan at least 72 Taliban militants, including four top commanders, have been killed in operations in three provinces. 32 more insurgents were also injured in ground and air offensives in northern Balkh, Faryab and Sar-i-Pul provinces over the past 24 hours.
        • Earlier this week, at least 36 security personnel were killed and over 60 others wounded in northern parts of the country amid a rise in Taliban-claimed attacks.
        • On Sunday, the Taliban rejected growing calls for a cease-fire by the Afghan government and international community, saying they are yet to find "an alternative" to the ongoing insurgency. In a series of tweets, the group's spokesperson Zabiullah Mujahid said the implementation of the Doha agreement with the U.S. and the start of intra-Afghan negotiations were necessary for an end to the violence. Days prior to that, Afghan President Ashraf Ghani warned the peace process could face "serious challenges" if the Taliban continued their attacks.
        • According to the latest figures by the Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission, 1,213 civilians have been killed and 1,744 injured in 880 security incidents in the first six months of 2020. The figures mean that around 16 civilians have been killed or injured every day in Afghanistan this year.

         

        Afghanistan Saturday July 18, 2020:

        • A roadside bomb blast killed three civilians, including a child, in the northwestern Badghis province.
        • The incident took place on the highway between the Qala-e-Naw area and the Abkamari district, Khudaidad Tayyab.
        • The bomb was planted by the Taliban to attack the security forces, and a child, a woman and a man were on a motorcycle, and all three civilians were killed.
        • The Taliban have not yet commented on the incident.
        • Two off-duty Afghan National Army soldiers were shot dead by Taliban militants in Qara Bagh, a district on northern outskirts of Afghan capital of Kabul. The victims were brothers and they were riding a motorcycle in a neighborhood when two Taliban chased them with a motorcycle and spread bullets on them.
        • The assault was the latest in a string of targeted attacks in the country. On Wednesday, a religious scholar and his brother were shot and killed in neighboring Sayyed Khil district of Parwan province.
        • Taliban militants, who ruled the country before being ousted in late 2001, renewed armed insurgency killing government troops as well as civilians.

         

        Afghanistan Sunday July 19, 2020:

        • Two key regional police commanders were killed as differences continue to hinder the fragile peace process. Darya Khan Talash, a commander for Sarobi district in the province, and two of his guards were targeted in a landmine blast. Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.
        • Meanwhile, in the neighboring Zabul province, Sahib Jan, the police chief for Nawbahar district, got killed in a similar attack claimed by the insurgents.
        • Violence has increased in the war-torn county in recent months. Latest figures by the Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission suggest that in the first six months of 2020, a total of 1,213 civilians were killed and 1,744 injured in 880 attacks.
        • The Afghan peace process hinges on the prison swap, which was agreed in a landmark deal between the Taliban and Washington this February. The Afghan government was expected to free some 5,000 Taliban prisoners in return for around 1,000 captive security forces by March end. So far, Afghan authorities have released 4,019 Taliban inmates. The Taliban have barely released half of the agreed number of hostages.
        • There are 592 convicted Taliban prisoners on their list of five thousand that have committed serious crimes such as drug trafficking, abducting citizens, sexual assault, stoning of women, and assassinations, among others. The insurgents, on the contrary, warned the government "not to create hurdles" in the peace process. The completion of the prisoner exchange is one of the most fundamental issues of this process, on top of which an end must also be put to violations which have seen an uptick in recent days.

         

        Afghanistan Monday July 20, 2020:

        • A suicide truck bomber struck an army convoy in eastern Afghanistan, killing at least eight Afghan soldiers.  Another nine troops were wounded in the attack in Maidan Wardak province. Taliban militants claimed responsibility for the attack amid a nationwide escalation of violence.
        • The Taliban have stepped up attacks across Afghanistan despite signing a peace deal with the U.S. in February. That agreement was intended to pave the way for talks between the insurgents and the Afghan government leading to an end to decades of war. Those talks were supposed to begin this month, but the process has stalled over the implementation of a prisoner release.
        • The peace deal called for the Afghan government to free 5,000 Taliban prisoners in exchange for the Taliban releasing 1,000 captive government personnel. So far, the government has freed more than 4,200 and the Taliban have freed around 800.
        • At least 30 people, including two women, have been killed and 17 people wounded in separate incidents of violence since late Monday
        • One staff of a local logistic group was killed and another wounded after an Improvised Explosive Device (IED) detonated on doorstep of the firm in Pul-e-Khumri, capital of northern Baghlan province. The firm's building and a nearby local Radio station's building were damaged in the blast.
        • The explosion in Baghlan followed by a shooting attack, in southern Kandahar province when a taxi driver, who used to deliver foodstuff and items to Shah Wali Kot district's police station, was shot dead by gunmen. The victim was driving along a dusty road before being shot and the taxi stopped at a farming land in Shah Wali Kot. The officials blamed Taliban for the attacks. The Taliban militants have warned local contractors to stop providing service to government and NATO-led troops.
        • In a separate incident, one civilian died after his motorcycle touched off an IED in Sah Wali Kot.
        • Also on Tuesday morning, four people riding two motorbikes, including two women, were killed in two separate IED explosions in Nahri Saraaj district of southern Helmand province.
        • Four militants were killed and two others wounded after Afghan army soldiers repulsed two Taliban attacks in Helmand's Nahri Saraaj and neighboring Nawa districts; the army bomb disposal teams found and defused 10 rounds of IEDs in Helmand.
        • In addition, personnel of National Directorate of Security (NDS) arrested two members of Taliban's Al Hajj network in Helmand and confiscated an AK47 gun, four magazines and an ammunition belt.
        • In western Badghis province, five police officers were killed after Taliban militants attacked an under-construction security checkpoint in Qadis district. Several Taliban militants were also killed and wounded during the fighting.
        • Furthermore, eight army soldiers were killed and nine others wounded after Taliban conducted a suicide truck bombing in eastern Wardak province.
        • In neighboring Paktika province, seven Taliban militants were killed and four others wounded during clashes at a security checkpoint in Urgun district. The army soldiers were not harmed in the fighting and they found a mortar and a heavy gun after the clashes.
        • At least 20 Taliban militants have been killed during a series of airstrikes in the southern Kandahar province in the latest raid against the insurgents.
        • Based on credible intelligence, the sorties were launched against Taliban positions in Maakin and Bagh villages of Daman district. The strikes resulted in 20 killed and destroyed a militants' vehicle and a motorcycle.
        • The Afghan forces continued in mopping-up operations as spring and summer known as fighting season is drawing near in the mountainous country. The Taliban militants responded by bomb attacks and direct attacks on security checkpoints and military camps.
        • A Taliban suicide bomber attacked an Afghan army convoy by a truck bombing, killing eight soldiers and injuring nine others in eastern Wardak province, 35 km west of Kabul. ---

        Afghanistan Tuesday July 21, 2020:

        • A teenage girl who fought back against militants who killed her parents has been hailed a hero. Insurgents stormed Qamar Gul's house looking for her father, the village chief, last week.
        • They gunned down the man and his wife, as well as injuring several other people.
        • In retaliation their daughter used an AK-47 assault rifle to kill two Taliban fighters and wound several others in the Ghor province.
        • After she did several more militants came to attack her at home in Griwa village. Pro-government militia and villagers beat them away however.

         

        Afghanistan Wednesday July 22, 2020:

        • Afghan government forces killed 45 people, including civilians, in airstrikes against Taliban fighters in a western province bordering Iran drawing condemnation from the U.S. envoy trying to start peace talks involving all sides.
        • Ali Ahmad Faqir Yar, the governor of Adraskan district in Herat province counted at least eight civilians among the dead as he gave the death toll, but it was unclear if all of the other casualties were Taliban. Forty-five people had been killed so far in airstrikes by security forces in the Kham Ziarat area, Taliban were among those killed.
        • Taliban spokesman Qari Muhammad Yousuf Ahmadi said eight civilians were killed and 12 wounded, but didn't mention any Taliban casualties.
        • The U.S. forces in Afghanistan were not involved in these airstrikes.

         

        Afghanistan Friday 24, 2020:

        • At least four people including two children were killed in two mortar attacks by Taliban in Shirin Tagab and Dawlat Abad districts in the Faryab province.
        • Taliban is yet to comment on the report.
        • Meanwhile, one security officer was killed and six others injured in an ambush attack on a checkpoint in northern Afghanistan.
        • The Taliban carried out the retaliatory attack after a government airstrike that killed nine Taliban operatives, including a commander.

         

        Afghanistan Saturday July 25, 2020:

        • Two police officers were killed and a provincial police chief was wounded during a shooting at a police vehicle in Kalakan, a district on the northern outskirts of Afghan Kabul. Two senior police officers from provincial police department of eastern Kapisa were martyred and Mustafa Kohistani, deputy provincial police chief of Kapisa, was wounded in the shooting. They were travelling from Kabul to neighboring Kapisa province when the incident occurred.
        • More than 20 such attacks have been recorded so far this month across the country.

         

        Afghanistan Sunday July 26, 2020:

        • Eight militants including a key Taliban commander Mullah Khaksar have been confirmed dead as a clash erupted in Shahrak district of western Afghanistan's Ghor province.
        • The clash flared up after a group of Taliban insurgents under Mullah Khaksar stormed security checkpoints in Kharistan area of the troubled Shahrak district and troops returned fire killing eight insurgents including Khaksar, forcing them to flee.
        • Describing Khaksar as a "notorious commander", the statement said the physical elimination of commander Khaksar could prove a major blow to the Taliban in Ghor province.
        • Gor province, with Firoz Koah as its capital, has been the scene of Taliban-led militancy over the past couple of years.

         

        Afghanistan Monday July 27, 2020:

        • Two Afghan army personnel were injured after a military helicopter crash landed in the southern Helmand province.

         

        Afghanistan Thursday July 30, 2020:

        • At least 17 people have been killed in a powerful car bomb blast in Logar province. The explosion came on the eve of a ceasefire declared by the Taliban during the festival of Eid.
        • The Taliban have denied responsibility for the attack, while the Islamic State has not yet commented.
        • The attack was believed to have been carried out by a suicide bomber. The blast happened near the governor's office and where many people were shopping for the festival.
        • Cross-border artillery fire by Pakistan killed at least 15 civilians in Afghanistan; Kabul put its ground and air forces on alert.
        • The artillery fire came after clashes between Pakistani and Afghan security forces at the closed Chaman-Spin Boldak border crossing, where crowds on both sides were waiting to cross for the Muslim festival of Eid al-Adha.
        • Pakistan and Afghanistan are both U.S. allies but their relations have rarely been close.
        • Afghanistan has for years accused Pakistan of supporting Taliban militants. Pakistan denies doing so and in turn accuses Afghanistan of supporting militants fighting the Pakistani government.
        • The governor of the southeastern Afghan province of Kandahar, Hayatullah Hayat, said the shells fell in residential areas of Spin Boldak and that women and children were among the 15 dead and 80 wounded.

         

         

         

        Afghanistan Sunday August 2, 2020:

        • At least 29 people have been killed in an attack on a prison in the eastern city of Jalalabad which saw more than 1,000 inmates try to flee.
        • The attack, claimed by the Islamic State group (IS), began when car bombs were detonated at the prison's entrance by gunmen.
        • Eight of the attackers were killed in a battle lasting almost 20 hours, a Nangarhar.
        • As many as 300 inmates are believed to be still on the run.
        • Scores of Afghans have been victimized in the Taliban-led unrest as violence still lingers in the country even after a Taliban-United States peace deal agreement was reached in February.
        • attacks against civilians and military and civilian officials in July, killing about 30 people and injuring 20 others.
        • On Tuesday, Mohammad-a-Gul Mujahid, chief of Jail of southern Kandahar province, succumbed to serious injuries in a police hospital days after he was wounded in a shooting raid in Kandahar.
        • On July 24, a prominent politician from eastern Logar province, Mohammad Zaman Charkhi and his teenage boy were killed in a shooting in eastern Kabul.
        • Two police officers from eastern Kapisa province were killed and a provincial police chief was wounded when gunmen spread bullets on a police vehicle in Kalakan, a district on the northern outskirts of Kabul on July 25.
        • On July 21, Hamidullah Jan, a former government official, was shot and killed in eastern Khost province.
        • On the same day, a staff of a local logistic company and a taxi driver who deliver items to a police station, were killed in two separate attacks in Kandahar and northern Baghlan province.
        • Two brothers riding a motorcycle, who were national army soldiers, were shot dead by two gunmen in Qara Bagh district of Kabul on July 18.
        • On July 15, Sheikh Abdul Haq, a local mosque praying leader, and his brother were killed in a shooting attack in eastern Parwan province.
        • On July 14, an army soldier and his seven-year-old boy were singled out from a passenger bus and were killed on the side of Logar-Khost main roadway.
        • On the same day, a national intelligence agency officer Ahmad Farid Sakha was shot dead in Mazar-i-Sharif, capital of northern Balkh province.
        • Haroon Nasir, a senior police officer from Balkh, was killed in a shooting raid in Shakar Dara district of Kabul on July 12.
        • One day earlier from Shakar Dara targeted attack, Mohammad Shouib, an attorney, was killed in an attack in Police District 7 of Kabul
        • On July 11, an army general and his two colleagues aboard a vehicle were wounded after an improvised bomb struck his SUV in Makroryan locality of Kabul.
        • General director of biometric department of Ministry of Interior Mohammad Anwar Muniri was killed in a shooting attack in Char Hasyab, a district on southern outskirts of Kabul on July 8.
        • On July 7, Mir Zaman, an Afghan Local Police (ALP) commander, was killed and two ALP constables and nine civilians were wounded in a suicide car bomb blast in Khewa district of eastern Nangarhar province.
        • Nafisa Hijran, a female member of Logar provincial council, was wounded in a shooting attack in Logar. Security forces arrested the attacker after the shooting on July 6.
        • On the same day, four Taliban militants involved in targeted attacks were arrested by security forces in southern Helmand province.
        • Other 13 people were also killed in targeted attacks in July in Kabul, Kapisa and northern Jawzjan and western Farah provinces.
        • On July 27, UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) said in a report that civilian casualties in Afghanistan decreased 13 percent in the first six months of 2020 in comparison with the same period of last year.
        • A total of 1,282 civilians were killed and 2,176 others wounded during the period, according to the UNAMA report.

         

        Afghanistan Friday August 7, 2020:

        • Suspected militants operating out of Afghanistan have attacked several border outposts, killing a paramilitary soldier and “critically” injuring two others. 
        • Pakistan accused Afghan border security forces of facilitating the assailants. Pakistan strongly condemns this unprovoked, aggressive action by Afghan forces and the evident support provided to the terrorists. It warned that such actions are “detrimental to coordination and cooperation between the two countries.
        • The Afghan foreign ministry rejected the charges and said that being a victim of terrorism, Afghanistan would not allow any terrorist group to use its territory against Pakistan or other countries.  It said that border military officials from both sides held an emergency meeting Thursday at the request of Islamabad to discuss the situation.
        • The Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), an outlawed anti-state extremist outfit waging attacks against Pakistani security forces and civilians, took responsibility for Wednesday's attack. 
        • The militant group commonly known as the Pakistani Taliban said its fighters used rockets, mortars and other assault weapons to target eight Pakistani border posts. The overnight militant raid took place in the remote Binshahi border region, which is located opposite to the eastern Afghan province of Kunar.
        • Four militants were killed and five others including three insurgents were injuried as clashes erupted in the northern Kunduz province. The fighting erupted in Arjal area of the restive Khan Abad district after the Taliban fighters were attempting to attack a security checkpoint and the pro-government militiamen returned fire killing four insurgents on the spot. Five more fighters including three Taliban militants and two pro-government militiamen were injured.
        • The clash takes place amid a two-day Loya Jirga, or the grand assembly of elders and chieftains, in Kabul to decide the release of 400 Taliban prisoners from government jails to pave the way for the intra-Afghan dialogue.
        • An Afghan national army officer and five militants were killed during clashes in the western province of Badghis.
        • The Taliban insurgents tried to attack Afghan National Defense and Security Forces (ANDSF) position in Bala Murghab district, Badghis province. The ANDSF thwarted the vicious plan, killing five militants and injuring 12 others.
        • In the meantime, Captain Walid Zarif Samangani, head of the operational planning of the army in the western region, was also killed in the Bala Murghab clashes.
        • The remote district has been the scene of heavy clashes for many years as Taliban militants have been trying to gain the control of the strategic district in the region, 555 km northwest of Afghanistan's capital, Kabul. The Taliban militant group has not responded to the report so far. ---

        Afghanistan Saturday August 8, 2020:

        -     Seven people have been confirmed dead and 16 others wounded as a car bombing targeted a police center in eastern Ghazni province. The armed insurgents detonated an explosive-laden car next to a unit of Civil Order Police in Kotal Rawa area outside Ghazni city, the capital of Ghazni province killing seven and wounding 16 others, Arian said.
        -     The attackers, after detonating a car bomb, were attempting to enter the center but their attempts had been foiled.
        -     The attack on the police center took place amid the ongoing Loya Jirga or grand assembly of elders and chieftains to decide the fate of 400 controversial Taliban detainees from government jails. The government has already freed 5,100 Taliban inmates. However, the Taliban outfit demanded the release of 400 detainees who are involved in major offensives such as deadly truck bombings, kidnapping and killing civilians, as a precondition for talks with the Afghan administration.
        -     Started on Friday, the grand assembly with the participation of more than 3,000 delegates from across the country is expected to advise the government for the release of Taliban prisoners on Sunday to pave the way for intra-Afghan dialogue and achieving peace in the conflict-battered country.

        Afghanistan Tuesday August 11, 2020:

        • Six children were killed and one child wounded after a wall of a house collapsed in the eastern province of Paktia. The incident occurred in Karizkali village of Sayyed Karam district.
        • The officials provided the affected family 300,000 afghani (about 3,900 U.S. dollars) along with food and non-food items.
        • Heavy rains had been pounding in the mountainous region for the last few days. Wall and roof collapse incidents frequently happen in Afghanistan as most of the houses and shops in the countryside are built with mud and woods.
        • Last year, a father and his son died after a muddy wall collapsed in neighboring Wardak province.

        Afghanistan Wednesday August 12, 2020:

        • At least four police officers were killed and 16 people wounded after a bomb explosion took place outside a provincial police station in the western Farah province. Four killed and 16 wounded were admitted to a provincial main hospital following a bomb explosion in Farah city, capital of Farah province. Those among the wounded were child and a police officer.
        • The blast sent a column of thick smoke into the sky and triggered panic; the explosion damaged several vehicles and buildings. The blast was caused by a suicide bomber who detonated a tricycle, targeting a passing convey of provincial intelligence officials..
        • No group has claimed responsibility for the attack yet.

        Afghanistan Thursday August 13, 2020:

        • A landmine blast in the Kandahar province killed at least five civilians and injured six others, all members of a single family. The incident took place in the province’s Panjwai district. Women and children are among the dead and wounded.
        • There was no immediate claim of responsibility for the attack, apparently aimed at the family members of a local police commander.
        • Earlier, the Interior Ministry accused the Taliban of killing at least 121 civilians and wounding more than 300 in the past two weeks as the two sides gear up for key talks on peace in the country.
        • The Taliban staged attacks in 29 out of the country’s 34 province, with Kandahar, Baghlan, Nangarhar, and Logar suffering the worst. Targeting civilians is against all principles and the values of humanity, religion, morality, and war, which the Taliban have always ignored.
        • The Taliban issued a rebuff claiming in a tweet that casualties come from its “enemy’s aerial bombings, raids and [using] heavy weapons in attacks. The insurgents also said a US drone strike on civilians in the Logar province on Wednesday had killed at least three people.
        • The Afghan government and Taliban insurgents are set later this month to kick-start much-awaited intra-Afghan talks for peace in Doha, Qatar.
        • A Taliban mine maker was killed as his mine went off prematurely in Pashtunkot district of the northern Faryab province in Afghanistan.
        • The mine maker was busy in making mine to plant on a road to target security forces convoy, but the device exploded prematurely, killing himself on the spot and injuring another.
        • Taliban militants haven't commented.
        • In a similar incident a day earlier three more militants were killed as their explosive device went off accidentally in Balkh province.

        Afghanistan Friday August 14, 2020:

        • A female member of Afghanistan’s peace negotiating team has been slightly wounded in an assassination attempt. Fawzia Koofi, who is also a former parliamentarian, was attacked near the capital, Kabul, while returning from a visit to the northern province of Parwan.
        • Koofi is part of a 21-member team charged with representing the Afghan government in upcoming peace talks with the Taliban, following a US deal with the militants that was struck in February. The head of the Afghan peace delegation, Mohammed Masoom Stanekzai, wrote that Koofi had survived the attack and was “in good health”. Fawzia Koofi and her sister Maryam Koofi stopped at a market in the Qarabagh district when gunmen attacked them.
        • Both the Taliban and an Islamic State group affiliate continue to carry out attacks against Afghan government figures, but the Taliban denied the group was involved.
        • Koofi is also a women’s rights activist who has been a vocal Taliban critic. A message on her Facebook page said she suffered a wound to her right arm. “Thankfully not a life threatening injury.
        • At least five Afghan security force members were killed and five injured in a Taliban attack in Uruzgan province.
        • The attack took place on the outskirts of Tarinkot city, the centre of Uruzgan province.

        Afghanistan Saturday August 15, 2020:

        • Five Lashkar-e-Tayyiba (LeT) cadres, including two senior commanders of the terror group, were killed in an encounter with the National Directorate of Security (NDS) and Afghan National Army (ANA) in Dangam district of Kunar province. The two LeT commanders killed have been identified as Pacha Khan and Akhtar.
        • Pacha Khan was a resident of Shahi Tangai district, Bajaur in Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.
        • The LeT terrorists were stationed in Dangam area and planned to attack Dai Kandai post of ANA. Following this, Afghan security personnel launched a counter-offensive in which five LeT cadres were killed and four injured.
        • The names of those killed are -- Pacha Khan, Akhtar, Tayeeb Bajouri, Sharafat Bajouri and Mohibullah, they added.
        • At least 21 Taliban militants were killed and seven others wounded in two Afghan provinces.
        • In western Badghis province, 12 militants were killed and another one wounded after an airstrike was launched in support of ground forces in Qarchaghi village of Qadis district. The Local villagers and security forces were not hurt in the strike.
        • In eastern Ghazni province, nine Taliban militants were killed and six others wounded when security forces attacked their position in Chahar Dewar locality of Andar district. The targeted militants were preparing to attack security checkpoints in the region.

        Afghanistan Monday August 17, 2020:

        • A group of terrorists associated with the radical Islamist outfit Taliban have died, following an explosion at a mosque in Sikandar Khel Village in Chahabar Bolak district of Balkh in Northern Afghanistan.
        • The incident took place when 8 Taliban terrorists were busy manufacturing bomb inside the mosque.
        • The explosion led to the extermination of four terrorists, namely, Zarif, Abdul Basir, Abu Bakar, and Habib and injured the other four. The explosion also destroyed a large number of explosives to make IEDs.

        Afghanistan Wednesday August 19, 2020:

        •  Four people are dead and 13 wounded after explosions targeting government agencies in Afghanistan.
        • In one case, two sticky bombs apparently intended for government employees in the Afghan capital killed two people, including a police officer, and wounded two others
        • In another, in Puli Khumri, the capital of northern Baghlan province, a bomb targeted a vehicle belonging to the provincial intelligence department, killing two service members and wounding 11 people, including both military and civilians.
        • The attacks occurred as prospects of a peace agreement between the Afghan government and the Taliban waned after officials said they would not release 320 remaining Taliban prisoners until the insurgents free more captured Afghan soldiers.
        • Negotiations on a mutual peace agreement that were supposed to begin in March have long been at a standstill. The Afghan government released 80 of the remaining 400 Taliban prisoners last week, paving the way for renewing talks.
        • Prisoner releases on both sides are part of a pact signed in February between the U.S. and the Taliban that called for freeing 5,000 Taliban members held by the government and 1,000 government and military personnel held by the insurgent group as a goodwill gesture.

        Afghanistan Friday August 21, 2020:

        • At least one person was killed while three others were injured as a mortar mine fired by terrorists struck a house in the eastern Kapisa province.
        • Shaeq blamed the Taliban for the attack, saying the mortar mine fired struck a house, killing one person on the spot and wounding three others, all civilians and members of the same family.

        Afghanistan Saturday August 22, 2020:

        • At least 14 security forces have been killed in three attacks across Afghanistan, as violence keeps the country in its grasp and the start of the peace talks remains delayed.
        • At least nine security forces were killed and one wounded when the Taliban attacked a checkpoint in the northern Takhar province on Saturday
        • Taliban attacks in the northeastern province of Badakhshan also left four security forces dead, that province.
        • Three magnetic bomb explosions in the Afghan capital, Kabul, killed one and wounded at least four people, including a civilian.
        • There was no claim of responsibility for the attack in Kabul which has recently seen a surge in sticky bomb explosions, which were regularly being attached to security forces' vehicles.
        • On Friday, the Afghan National Army (ANA) said in a statement at least 114 Taliban fighters were killed in air and ground offensives in the past 24 hours.
        • Nine pro-government local militiamen were killed during overnight clashes in the northern Takhar province, in second Taliban attack on the same forces within week.
        • At least seven civilians have been killed by a roadside bomb in eastern Afghanistan, the latest violence in the country amid new uncertainties over the start of talks between the Taliban and the government.
        • Three women, two children and two men died when their vehicle struck the roadside bomb in Ghazni province's Jaghatu district.
        • Afghan civilians continue to bear the brunt of the violence across the country despite efforts to launch peace talks and find a road map for post-war Afghanistan.
        • According to a United Nations report released in July, 1,282 people were killed in violence in Afghanistan in the first six months of 2020. Hundreds more were wounded.
        • One woman was killed and four civilians were wounded in a Taliban militants' mortar attack in Afghanistan's eastern Kapisa province.
        • The incident happened when a barrage of mortar rounds fired by Taliban militants struck a house in Jangal area of Alasay district, leaving one woman dead and four civilians wounded.
        • Elsewhere in Marawara district of eastern Kunar province, six Taliban militants were killed and 11 others wounded after the government security forces responded to a Taliban attack.
        • Four policemen of the Afghan National Police (ANP) were killed and two others wounded during clashes in southern Kandahar province.

        Afghanistan Monday August 24, 2020:

        • At least three Afghan national security force members were killed and six others wounded after a Taliban suicide car bomb targeted Dih Yak district's office in eastern Ghazni province.
        • A wave of attacks across Afghanistan has left at least 12 dead and many wounded in the last 24 hours including a Taliban truck bombing in the country's north that targeted a base for Afghan forces.
        • At least three people, including two Afghan commandos and a civilian, were killed in the truck suicide bomb attack in the northern Balkh province.
        • An initial military report said at least six commandos and about 35 civilians were wounded in that explosion, which also destroyed or damaged dozens of nearby civilians houses. Most of the wounded civilians are women and children.

        Afghanistan Tuesday August 25, 2020:

        • A wave of attacks across Afghanistan left at least 17 dead and wounded scores including a Taliban truck bombing in the country's north that targeted a commando base for Afghan forces. The violence comes as expectations had been rising that negotiations could soon get underway between the Afghan government and the insurgents.
        • The truck suicide bomber struck in northern Balkh province, killing three people, including two Afghan commandos and a civilian. The initial military report said at least six commandos and around 35 civilians were wounded in that explosion, which also destroyed or damaged dozens of civilians' houses nearby. Most of the wounded civilians are women and children.
        • Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid claimed responsibility for the Balkh attack in a tweet, claiming that "tens" of military personnel were killed. The Taliban often exaggerate their battlefield claims.
        • In a separate attack in Balkh, gunmen shot dead five people, including former warlord Abdul Raouf, two of his sons ages 10 and 11 and two other men in a vehicle in the Charkent district.
        • According to a United Nations report released in July, 1,282 people were killed in violence in Afghanistan in the first six months of 2020.
        • Also an attack on a checkpoint of pro-government forces in western Ghor province killed eight troops and wounded five. The attack in Shahrak district set off a five-hour-long gun battle.
        • In the capital of Kabul, a roadside bombing killed a police officer while a policewoman and her driver were wounded when unknown attackers opened fire on them. The policewomen, Saba Saher, is also a well-known actress, and she was said to be in stable condition following the shooting.
        • Separately, the Ministry of Defense released a statement late Monday saying 91 Taliban fighters were killed during an air and ground operation by Afghan army troops trying to open the highway between the northern Kunduz and Khanabad districts. The statement said 50 other Taliban were wounded in the fighting and that the highway was later reopened for traffic.
        • The Taliban are at their strongest since the 2001 U.S.-led invasion toppled their regime, which had harbored al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden. The insurgents now control or hold sway over about half of Afghanistan.

        Afghanistan Wednesday August 26, 2020:

        • At least 70 people are dead and dozens are injured from flooding after heavy seasonal rains drenched northern and eastern Afghanistan, while 90 have died amid similarly devastating weather in neighbouring Pakistan.
        • In Afghanistan, the number of victims is expected to rise as rescue teams try and locate people buried under destroyed homes.

        Afghanistan Thursday August 27, 2020:

        • At least 14 members of a family have been killed in two landmine blasts in the Kandahar province. The incident took place in the Spin Boldak district along the border crossing with Pakistan. A van and a truck carrying civilians struck two landmines in the district’s Loy Karez area.
        • Nasir blamed the Taliban for the incident, though there has been no claim of responsibility from the group so far. Afghan officials accuse the Taliban of having planted thousands of landmines across the country, a charge rejected by the insurgents.
        • Despite the imminent start of intra-Afghan peace talks, there seems to be no let-up in violence between government forces and the Taliban.
        • The Afghan army said it had killed 31 Taliban insurgents who were planning a major offensive in the northern Kunduz province bordering Tajikistan.
        • On the other hand, Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said the group killed at least five Afghan security personnel in Ghazni province and destroyed two armored vehicles in Baghlan province, killing an unspecified number of more soldiers.
        • The reports of violence came just a day after Abdullah Abdullah, Kabul’s lead peace negotiator, announced that the long-awaited intra-Afghan talks are set to commence next week. Negotiations between the insurgents and the government had stalled over recent weeks due to differences over the exchange of prisoners agreed under the US-Taliban deal in February.
        • According to figures compiled by the Afghanistan Independent Human Rights Commission, at least 1,213 civilians were killed and another 1,744 injured in 880 security incidents, including landmine blasts, aerial raids, and ground offensives, in the first six months of 2020.

        Afghanistan Friday August 28, 2020:

        • Thirteen civilians, including six children, were killed in an improvised bomb explosion in the southern Kandahar province.

        Afghanistan Saturday August 29, 2020:

        • A Taliban cache and a courthouse were destroyed by airstrikes in Afghanistan's northern Sari Pul province. Following a heavy bombing by the Afghan airforce, a depot of Taliban militants packed with explosives, ammunition and arms were destroyed in the Suzma Qala district's Kata Qala area of Sari Pul.
        • The cache stored six AK-47 rifles, one rocket propelled grenade (RPG) launcher, 2,000 bullets, more than 70 kg explosive materials and several land mines.
        • A courthouse of the outfit was located in the area and destroyed by a separate sortie.
        • No details are given on the possible casualties resulting from the operation. The militant group has not commented on the incident so far.

        Afghanistan Sunday August 30, 2020:

        • Two civilians have been killed as a roadside bomb went off in Nad-e-Ali district of the southern Helmand province. According to the district chief, the bomb targeted a civilian vehicle near the district's Noorzo village on Sunday morning. Both of the killed ones were shopkeepers.
        • The security situation in Afghanistan remains tense. Earlier in August, the Kabul administration agreed to free the remaining 400 Taliban prisoners, which is expected to pave a way for intra-Afghan talks under the US-Taliban peace deal.

        Afghanistan Monday August 31, 2020:

        • At least three public protection forces were killed when Taliban launched a complex attack against a military base in eastern Paktia province. Five other forces were wounded.
        • A suicide car bomber targeted the entrance gate of the base, then two gunmen entered the compound and started shooting at Afghan security forces. Security forces killed both the attackers in a gunbattle. The area is now under control.

        Afghanistan Wednesday September 2, 2020:

        • One Afghan police officer and three militants have been killed in two separate incidents in Afghanistan's southern Helmand province.
        • In o
        • ne incident, Taliban gunmen riding a motorcycle shot dead a police officer in Police District 7 of provincial capital Lashkar Gah. The assailants fled the scene after the shooting and relatives of the slain officer were notified.
        • In neighboring Garmser district, three militants were killed and four others wounded after Afghan Air Force struck a Taliban's position Wednesday night. The precise strike was launched based on a confirmed tip that showed the targeted militants tried to attack security forces' checkpoints in the desert district.
        • Among those killed was a local Taliban leader named Shakir Aqa, adding a weapons' depot, a vehicle, three motorcycles, five AK-47 guns and two heavy guns were also destroyed by the sortie.
        • The Taliban militants have tried to overrun small towns or districts across Afghanistan and consolidate their position since the signing of a Taliban-U.S. peace agreement in late February. The militants have intensified attacks, frequently launching hit-and-run ambushes against security forces.

        Afghanistan Saturday September 5, 2020:

        • At least three militants were killed and 12 others injured as military aircraft pounded a Taliban hideout in Almar district of northern Faryab province. The sorties targeted Taliban militants in Bushqara village of the troubled Almar district on Saturday afternoon, killing three on the spot and wounding 12 others.
        • The militants were gathered in their hideout in the area to storm security checkpoints but their plan has been thwarted after suffering casualties. No civilian and security personnel had been harmed during the sorties.
        • In similar sorties, military planes have killed 10 more militants elsewhere in Faryab and the relatively troubled Balkh province since Friday.

        Afghanistan Sunday September 6, 200:

        • A mortar shell hit a residence in the eastern Nangarhar province, killing at least six members of a single family. The incident took place in the Sherzaad district when the government forces were engaged in a clash with the Taliban. Five children and their mother lost their lives and four other children were injured in the incident.
        • Meanwhile, the Afghan government once again urged the Taliban to shun violence and declare a cease-fire amid the stalled peace talks. The Afghan delegation was all set to depart for Qatar, Doha to commence the long-due talks with the Taliban.
        • The Afghan government and the Taliban continue to trade barbs, both physical and verbal, as peace negotiations have stalled due to differences over the exchange of prisoners agreed under the US-Taliban deal in February.
        • At least 25 militants were killed and eight others wounded after Afghan security forces repelled a Taliban attack in eastern Laghman province.
        • The militants stormed security forces' position in Jaibon locality of Alishing district, in the north of provincial capital Mehtarlam. The ground forces called in an air support, and the Afghan Air Force struck the militants by a precise airstrike in the area, leaving the casualties
        • Those among the killed militants were five Taliban's Red Unit fighters who usually use visible laser and night vision equipment during the fight with soldiers.
        • The attackers came from nearby mountains, and the security forces found weapon and ammunition after the clashes. Local villagers and Afghan Red Crescent Society personnel usually collect the bodies of the militants after clashes to identify and hand over the bodies to relatives.
        • The Taliban militants have tried to overrun small towns or districts across Afghanistan and consolidate their position since the signing of a Taliban-U.S. peace agreement in late February. The militants have intensified attacks, frequently launching hit-and-run ambushes against security forces.

        Afghanistan Tuesday September 8, 2020:

        • Roadside bombs largely used by militants to target security personnel often caused civilian casualties in Afghanistan and seven people including four civilians were killed.
        • In the latest roadside bomb attack which hit central Daikundi province at noon, two policemen were killed.
        • Earlier in the day, two civilians lost their lives when a roadside bomb planted by militants struck their car in Darabad district of western Farah province.
        • Similarly, three people including a security personnel were killed and three civilians were injured as a roadside bomb went off in Nishgam area of Ghazi Abad district in eastern Kunar province on Monday.
        • Officials have blamed the Taliban militants for the deadly roadside bombings.
        • The police have also discovered two weapon caches containing explosive materials in Achin and Durbaba districts of Nangarhar province.
        • The armed group which largely rely on roadside and suicide bombings have not commented on the reports.
        • Civilians often bear the brunt of war in Afghanistan as more than 1,200 civilians had been killed and over 1,700 others injured in conflicts and violent incidents in Afghanistan in the first half of 2020.

        Afghanistan Wednesday September 9, 2020:

        • Just minutes after Saba Sahar had left her home in Kabul, her husband heard gunshots ring out. The actress, film director and senior police official had received warnings of threats to her life in the past, so Emal Zaki frantically called his wife.
        • She answered the phone and told him to come as soon as possible. She said she had been shot. He was the first person on the scene and found his wife crouched down by a wall where she and her bodyguards had been trying to fend off the attackers. She had been shot multiple times but was still alive. He bundled her into a car and rushed to hospital.
        • Ms Sahar is one of Afghanistan's first female film directors. Fiction and real life have interwoven for her at times, as she has starred in and helped produce a TV series about the Afghan police, and also holds a high-level role with the police force and Ministry of Interior.
        • Afghanistan's vice president Amrullah Saleh sustained minor injuries when an explosion that targeted his convoy killed at least 10 people, as government-backed negotiators and the Taliban prepared to meet in Doha for long-delayed talks.

        Afghanistan Thursday September 10, 2020:

        • Four people were killed and eight others injured as a motorbike bomb struck a wedding party in eastern Afghanistan's Khost province.
        • The wedding party was underway in Satar village outside the provincial capital Khost city, when an explosive device planted on a motorbike went off, killing four on the spot and wounding eight others, all civilians.
        • No group or individual has claimed responsibility.

        Afghanistan Friday September 11, 2020:

        • The Afghan government and the Taliban will open peace talks on Saturday, trying to reach a power-sharing deal as American troops leave the country after nearly two decades.
        • The negotiations to try to end the long civil war were agreed as part of a withdrawal deal that the US signed with the Taliban in February, but have stalled for months over details of a promised prisoner exchange.
        • After several mass releases of Taliban fighters, the final stumbling block had been six insurgent prisoners held for killing French, Australian and American citizens. Those governments had objected to the men’s release, but agreed a compromise that will see them held under house arrest in Doha. On Thursday they were flown to Qatar, and the start of talks was announced.
        • The Taliban delegation is headed by the group’s deputy leader, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, who a decade ago was jailed by Pakistani authorities for trying to open peace talks with Afghan authorities. He was released in 2018.
        • Religious scholar Mawlawi Abdul Hakim Haqqani will also take a senior role in negotiating on behalf of the Taliban and is thought to carry weight with fighters on the ground.
        • The Afghan government delegation is led by Abdullah Abdullah, who for several years served as “CEO” in a government of national unity under president Ashraf Ghani. His team is a mix of government and opposition figures, with former intelligence chief Masoom Stanekzai serving as chief negotiator.

        Afghanistan Sunday September 13, 2020:

        • Two roadside bomb blasts rocked Kabul. The first blast took place in Bagh Dawood area of Paghman district, with no immediate report of casualties; it was followed by another blast in in Kot-e Sangi of the capital, leaving two wounded.
        • Meanwhile, Afghans from all walks of life have largely welcomed the much awaited face-to-face talks between the Kabul government and the Taliban in Doha, but were cautious about the outcome of the "complicated process" to bring about lasting peace in the war-torn country after decades of conflict.
        • The intra-Afghan talks opened in Doha on Saturday at a ceremony attended by senior officials from different countries, including US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Pakistani Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi.
        • Five Afghan soldiers were killed as a roadside bomb struck a military vehicle in Abkamari district of the western Badghis province.
        • A mine planted by terrorists on a road in Dehistan area of the Abkamari district struck a military vehicle killing five soldiers aboard.
        • Since the start of intra-Afghan dialogue in Doha on Saturday to end the war in their country, 31 fighters including terrorists and security personnel have been killed in the troubled Badghis province.

        Afghanistan Monday September 14, 2020:

        • The Afghan government has called for a humanitarian ceasefire with the Taliban, as the first-ever peace talks between the two sides began in Qatar. Abdullah Abdullah, who led the government's delegation, stressed that there was "no winner through war".
        • The Taliban did not mention a truce, reiterating instead that Afghanistan should be under Islamic law. The US encouraged both sides to reach an agreement, telling them: "The entire world wants you to succeed".
        • Afghanistan has seen four decades of conflict, with tens of thousands of civilians killed. The historic talks began on Saturday, one day after the 19th anniversary of the deadly 9/11 al-Qaeda attacks in New York, that led to the US beginning military operations in Afghanistan.
        • Taliban militants killed a former Afghan senator and five of his guards in the country's western Badghis province. The incident happened when a vehicle carrying Rangeen Mushkwani, a former member of Meshrano Jirga or upper house of the country's parliament, was struck by a roadside bomb blast at midday.
        • The deceased Mushkwani was travelling from Ab Kamari district to provincial capital Qala-e-Naw city when the explosion took place in Mubarak Shah village of Ab Kamari. Another vehicle accompanying Mushkwani was also affected in the attack as a gunfight followed the explosion, and an exchange of fire between the Taliban and people aboard the vehicle took place.
        • Badghis province has been the scene of heavy clashes in recent years.
        • The attack came as a government delegation and Taliban representatives are involved in peace talks in Doha, the capital of Qatar.

        Afghanistan Tuesday September 15, 2020:

        • An intelligence agency officer was killed and three others were wounded after a roadside bomb targeted a vehicle in Jalalabad city, capital of the eastern Nangarhar province.
        • A vehicle of National Directorate of Security (NDS) was passing by a road in Angor Bagh locality of the city in the morning when an improvised explosive device was detonated. Three NDS personnel aboard the vehicle were also wounded in the incident.
        • The explosion also damaged the vehicle which belongs to NDS, Afghanistan's national intelligence agency.
        • No passers-by or people around the site were injured in the incident.

        Afghanistan Wednesday September 16, 2020:

        • At least 23 Afghan soldiers and 31 militants were killed and several fighters wounded in separate clashes in the eastern Nangarhar and western Badghis provinces as peace efforts being made.
        • In Nangarhar province, 20 soldiers and 29 militants were killed and 15 security forces and 20 militants were wounded when security forces repelled militants' attacks in Khogiani, Shirzad and Hesarak districts. The clashes took place after Taliban militants stormed security checkpoint during the night in the region, 120 km east of Kabul.
        • In western Badghis province, three soldiers and two militants were killed and six soldiers, two civilians and five militants wounded when security forces fought back attackers who stormed district offices in Qadis district.
        • Parts of district administrative office building and an armored military vehicle caught fire after security force members forced back militants who tried to overran the offices.
        • Taliban militants claimed that their fighters inflicted casualties on security forces in Badghis, but they did not give information on fightings in Nangarhar.
        • The clashes came as peace talks between a government delegation and Taliban representatives were underway in Doha, capital of Qatar.

        Afghanistan Friday September 18, 2020:

        • Eight militants, three police officers and two soldiers were killed during clashes in two northern provinces.
        • In the Kunduz province, three police and three militants were killed after policemen manning security checkpoint along a main road in Khan Abad district were attacked. Four policemen, who went missing, were presumably captured by the militants after the clashes.
        • Two army soldiers and five militants were killed and two soldiers wounded when the soldiers fought back assailants attacking an army checkpoint in Nawabad, Dasht-e-Qala district in neighboring Takhar province.
        • The region has been the scene of heavy clashes in recent years. Violence still lingers in the war-torn country as peace talks between an Afghan government delegation and Taliban representatives are underway in the Qatari capital of Doha.

        Afghanistan Saturday September 19, 2020:

        • A deputy provincial police chief was killed and several police officers wounded in a Taliban roadside bomb explosion in the eastern Paktika province.

        Afghanistan Saturday September 19, 2020:

        • More than 40 Taliban fighters and at least 12 civilians and more than 10 injured are said to have been killed as a result of an attacks.
        • Airstrikes on a Taliban base in northeastern Afghanistan have also killed at least a dozen civilians.
        • The twin Afghan air force strikes in Kunduz come as the country's government and the Taliban hold talks to reach a peace settlement.
        • Ayub Gharwal, the deputy head of the provincial council of the eastern Paktia province, was assassinated in a shooting attack.
        • Gharwal was approached by unidentified gunmen as he was walking from his office to the university in Gardez, the capital of Paktia.
        • The man was injured and succumbed to his injuries before reaching the hospital.

        Afghanistan Sunday September 20, 2020:

        • A Taliban key commander identified as Mullah Abdullah was killed in a clash with security forces in northern Sari Pul province.
        • A woman lost her life and five others were injured in an IED explosion which took place in Mazar-i-Sharif, the capital of Afghanistan's Balkh province. The explosion occurred near Sina Stadium in the city when a convoy of Afghan security forces was passing through the area.
        • The explosion in Mazar-i-Sharif came hours after two security personnel died in separate blasts in the northern province of Balkh and the eastern province of Paktika.
        • One security force member was killed and eight others were injured in a suicide blast at Dedadi district in Balkh. Mohammad Hashim, an National Directorate of Security (NDS) commander, was injured in the blast.
        • The attack in the northern province of Balkh came after Ayub Gharwal, the deputy head of the Paktia Provincial Council, was killed in an attack by terrorists.
        • Taliban insurgents launched massive offensives on Shuhada and Khash districts of the northern Badakhshan province but the attacks have been repulsed; the insurgents retreated after leaving 17 bodies behind," Nazari told Xinhua.
        • 10 insurgents were killed in Shuhada and seven more killed in Khash district. Four policemen had been killed in the two districts. Ten more militants and six policemen have been injured during the gun battle.
        • Cleanup operation is going on in the said districts

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

        .