- Ahtna (Ahtena, Nabesna)
- Anishinaabe - see also Northeastern Woodlands
o Oji-Cree (Anishinini, Severn Ojibwa) Ontario, Manitoba
o Ojibwa (Chippewa, Ojibwe) Ontario, Manitoba, Minnesota
- Atikamekw
- Bearlake
- Chipewyan
- Cree
- Dakelh
o Babine
o Wet'suwet'en
- Deg Hit'an (Deg Xinag, Degexit'an, Kaiyuhkhotana)
- Dena'ina (Dialects: Outer Inlet, Upper Inlet, Iliama, Inland Dena'ina, Kachemak
Bay, Kenai Dena'ina, Susitna River)
- Dunneza (Beaver)
- Gwich'in (Kutchin, Loucheaux)
- Hän
- Hare
- Holikachuk
- Innu
- Kaska (Nahane)
- Kolchan (Upper Kuskokwim)
- Koyukon
- Mountain
- Naskapi
- Sekani
- Slavey (Dialects: Hay River, Simpson Providence, Liard, Fort Nelson)
- Tagish
- Tahltan
- Lower Tanana
- Middle Tanana
- Upper Tanana
- Tanacross
- Tasttine (Beaver)
- Tli Cho
- Inland Tlingit
- Tsetsaut (extinct)
- Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin)
- Northern Tutchone
- Southern Tutchone
- Yellowknives